Greening irrigation device for constructional engineering
The greening irrigation device addresses limitations in existing systems by providing adjustable nozzle angles and heights, ensuring comprehensive plant irrigation and water conservation through rainwater reuse and filtration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323479874.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing greening irrigation devices for construction projects lack three-dimensional sprinkler irrigation capabilities, resulting in limited sprinkler irrigation range and dead angles, and cannot adjust the height of the sprinkler head to accommodate plant growth, thereby reducing watering efficiency.
A greening irrigation device with adjustable nozzle angles and height, featuring motors to adjust vertical and horizontal spray angles, a lifting mechanism for vertical adjustment, and a rainwater collection system with filtration, enabling comprehensive plant irrigation and water conservation.
The device allows for full-directional irrigation, prevents dead angles, and adjusts to plant growth, enhancing watering efficiency while conserving water through rainwater reuse and filtration.
Smart Images

Figure CN222263893U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greening irrigation, in particular to a greening irrigation device for construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] In construction projects, in order to increase the comfort level and air quality of the environment, a large number of green plants are usually planted. During the later maintenance process, irrigation devices are needed to water the green plants.
[0003] Existing greening irrigation devices are generally composed of a water tank, a delivery pump, a delivery pipe and a nozzle. When watering green plants, the delivery pump is started to transport the water in the water tank to the nozzle through the delivery pipe. The water in the nozzle is sprayed on the surface of the green plants, thereby watering the green plants.
[0004] The existing greening irrigation device cannot realize three-dimensional sprinkler irrigation when watering green plants, which limits the sprinkler irrigation range and has the phenomenon of spraying dead angles. In addition, the height of the sprinkler head cannot be adjusted according to the growth of the green plants, thereby reducing the watering effect of the green plants. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a greening irrigation device for construction projects is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model proposes a greening irrigation device for construction engineering.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the greening irrigation device for construction engineering described in the utility model comprises a base; a water tank is installed on one side of the top of the base, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the base, and the mounting seat is arranged on the side of the water tank, a delivery pump is assembled on the mounting seat, the input port of the delivery pump is arranged in the water tank, the output port of the delivery pump is connected to a delivery pipe, and the other end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the nozzle, a sleeve is rotatably installed on the other side of the top of the base through a bearing seat, a lifting rod is slidably installed in the sleeve, a screw hole is opened at the top of the circumferential surface of the sleeve, and a locking screw is inserted in the screw hole. Bolt, and the other end of the locking bolt conflicts with the outer side wall of the lifting rod, the top end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the top end of the mounting frame is welded with a fixing seat, a nozzle is hingedly connected with the mounting frame through a pin shaft, a first motor is assembled in the mounting frame, the output end of the first motor is connected to a rotating shaft, a cam is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the cam is arranged on the outside of the mounting frame, the cam conflicts with the circumferential surface of the nozzle, an arc plate is sleeved on the bottom end of the circumferential surface of the sleeve, a semicircular tooth groove is provided on the arc plate, a second motor is installed on the base, the output end of the second motor is connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft The upper sleeve is provided with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the semicircular tooth groove. When watering the green plants, the water in the water tank flows into the nozzle through the action of the delivery pump, and the water in the nozzle is sprayed on the surface of the green plants, so that the green plants can be watered. The first motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the cam to rotate, thereby changing the vertical spray angle of the nozzle, thereby adjusting the vertical spray angle of the nozzle. The second motor drives the tooth groove to rotate, thereby indirectly causing the nozzle to rotate, thereby changing the horizontal spray angle of the nozzle, thereby adjusting the horizontal spray angle of the nozzle, and the cooperation of the first motor and the second motor Under the present invention, the spray angle of the sprinkler head can be adjusted in all directions, so that the green plants can be irrigated in all directions, the sprinkler irrigation range is expanded, the occurrence of spray dead angles is prevented, and the efficiency of watering the green plants is improved. As the green plants grow, in order to improve the watering effect of the green plants, the height of the sprinkler head needs to be adjusted. When adjusting the height of the sprinkler head, the lifting rod is manually moved in the sleeve, thereby driving the sprinkler head to move vertically. When the sprinkler head moves to a suitable height, the lifting rod can be fixed by the locking bolt, so that the height of the sprinkler head can be adjusted according to the growth needs of the green plants, which greatly improves the effect of watering the green plants.
[0007] Preferably, a square opening is provided on the top of the water tank, a water receiving trough is fixedly connected to the end of the square opening, slide grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the water receiving trough, and an installation groove is provided on one side of the water receiving trough. When it rains, rainwater can be collected by setting up the water receiving trough, which is convenient for the secondary utilization of rainwater, saves water resources, and makes the water-saving effect of the device better.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting groove cooperates with the two slide grooves to slide with a filter plate installed thereon, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate. When it rains, the filter plate can be provided to intercept particulate impurities in the rainwater, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the water flowing into the water tank.
[0009] Preferably, a water inlet hole is opened at the top of one side of the water tank, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the port of the water inlet hole. When the device is used, by setting the water inlet pipe, water can be replenished in time when the water amount in the water tank is insufficient.
[0010] Preferably, mounting frames are welded to the four corners of the bottom of the base, and moving wheels are rotatably installed in each mounting frame through a pin shaft. A pushing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the base. When the device is used, the moving wheels are provided to facilitate moving the device to the desired position.
[0011] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0012] 1. When watering green plants, the utility model can enable the nozzle to water the green plants through the action of the delivery pump. Under the cooperation of the first motor and the second motor, the spray angle of the nozzle can be adjusted in all directions, so that the green plants can be watered in all directions, the spraying range is expanded, the occurrence of the spraying dead angle is prevented, and the efficiency of watering the green plants is improved;
[0013] 2. The utility model needs to adjust the height of the nozzle to improve the watering effect of the green plants as the green plants grow. When adjusting the height of the nozzle, the lifting rod is manually moved in the sleeve, thereby driving the nozzle to move vertically until the nozzle moves to a suitable height. The lifting rod can be fixed by the locking bolt, so that the height of the nozzle can be adjusted according to the growth requirements of the green plants, greatly improving the effect of watering the green plants; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side-view three-dimensional structure;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall left-view stereoscopic structure;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sleeve in cross section;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water tank in cross section.
[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. water tank; 3. mounting seat; 4. delivery pump; 5. delivery pipe; 6. nozzle; 7. sleeve; 8. lifting rod; 9. locking bolt; 10. mounting frame; 11. fixing seat; 12. first motor; 13. cam; 14. arc plate; 15. semicircular tooth groove; 16. second motor; 17. gear; 18. water receiving trough; 19. slide groove; 20. mounting groove; 21. filter plate; 22. handle; 23. water inlet pipe; 24. mounting frame; 25. moving wheel; 26. pushing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4As shown, a greening irrigation device for a construction project includes a base 1; a water tank 2 is installed on one side of the top of the base 1, a mounting seat 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the mounting seat 3 is arranged beside the water tank 2, a delivery pump 4 is assembled on the mounting seat 3, the input port of the delivery pump 4 is arranged in the water tank 2, the output port of the delivery pump 4 is connected to a delivery pipe 5, and the other end of the delivery pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 6, a sleeve 7 is rotatably installed on the other side of the top of the base 1 through a bearing seat, a lifting rod 8 is slidably installed in the sleeve 7, a screw hole is opened at the top of the circumferential surface of the sleeve 7, a locking bolt 9 is inserted in the screw hole, and the other end of the locking bolt 9 conflicts with the outer side wall of the lifting rod 8, and the top of the lifting rod 8 The end is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 10, the top of the mounting frame 10 is welded with a fixing seat 11, the mounting frame 10 is hinged with a nozzle 6 through a pin shaft, the mounting frame 10 is equipped with a first motor 12, the output end of the first motor 12 is connected with a rotating shaft, a cam 13 is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the cam 13 is arranged on the outside of the mounting frame 10, the cam 13 conflicts with the circumferential surface of the nozzle 6, the bottom end of the circumferential surface of the sleeve 7 is sleeved with an arc plate 14, and a semicircular tooth groove 15 is provided on the arc plate 14, a second motor 16 is installed on the base 1, the output end of the second motor 16 is connected with a rotating shaft, a gear 17 is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the gear 17 and the semicircular tooth groove 15 are meshed with each other; When watering the green plants, the delivery pump 4 is started to make the water in the water tank 2 flow into the nozzle 6 through the delivery pipe 5, and the water in the nozzle 6 is sprayed on the surface of the green plants, so that the green plants can be watered. The first motor 12 is used to make the rotating shaft drive the cam 13 to rotate, so that the vertical spray angle of the nozzle 6 can be changed, so that the vertical spray angle of the nozzle 6 can be adjusted. The second motor 16 is used to make the gear 17 drive the tooth groove to rotate, and then indirectly make the nozzle 6 rotate accordingly, so that the horizontal spray angle of the nozzle 6 can be changed, so that the horizontal spray angle of the nozzle 6 can be adjusted. Under the cooperation of the first motor 12 and the second motor 16, it can The spray angle of the nozzle 6 can be adjusted in all directions, so that the green plants can be irrigated in all directions, the spraying range is expanded, the occurrence of spraying dead angles is prevented, and the efficiency of watering the green plants is improved. As the green plants grow, in order to improve the watering effect of the green plants, the height of the nozzle 6 needs to be adjusted. When adjusting the height of the nozzle 6, the lifting rod 8 is manually moved in the sleeve 7, thereby driving the nozzle 6 to move vertically. When the nozzle 6 moves to a suitable height, the lifting rod 8 can be fixed by the locking bolt 9, so that the height of the nozzle 6 can be adjusted according to the growth needs of the green plants, which greatly improves the effect of watering the green plants.
[0023] See also Figure 5As shown, a water inlet hole is provided at the top of one side of the water tank 2, and a water inlet pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the water inlet hole. A square opening is provided on the top of the water tank 2, and a water receiving trough 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the square opening. Slide grooves 19 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the water receiving trough 18, and a mounting groove 20 is provided on one side of the water receiving trough 18. A filter plate 21 is slidably mounted in the mounting groove 20 and the two slide grooves 19. A handle 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate 21. On rainy days, rainwater will drip onto the filter plate 21 in the water receiving trough 18. The filter plate 21 can intercept particulate impurities in the rainwater through the filter plate 21, so that clean water can flow into the water tank 2 through the square opening, so that rainwater can be collected, which is convenient for the secondary utilization of rainwater, saving water resources, and making the water-saving effect of the device better. When the filter plate 21 needs to be replaced, the filter plate 21 can be pulled out of the slide groove 19, so as to facilitate the replacement of the filter plate 21.
[0024] See also Figure 1 As shown, mounting frames 24 are welded to the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, and a moving wheel 25 is rotatably installed in each mounting frame 24 through a pin shaft. A pushing frame 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1; when the device is used, the moving wheel 25 is provided to facilitate moving the device to the desired position.
[0025] Working principle: the existing greening irrigation device cannot realize three-dimensional sprinkler irrigation when watering green plants, so the sprinkler irrigation range is limited, there is a phenomenon of spraying dead angle, and the height of the sprinkler head 6 cannot be adjusted according to the growth of the green plants, thereby reducing the watering effect of the green plants; therefore, in view of the above problems, a greening irrigation device for construction projects is proposed; when watering green plants, the delivery pump 4 is started to make the water in the water tank 2 flow into the sprinkler head 6 through the delivery pipe 5, and the water in the sprinkler head 6 is sprayed on the surface of the green plants, so that the green plants can be watered, and the first motor 12 is acted on to make the rotating shaft drive the cam 13 to Rotate, thereby changing the vertical spray angle of the nozzle 6, thereby adjusting the vertical spray angle of the nozzle 6, and through the action of the second motor 16, the gear 17 drives the tooth groove to rotate, thereby indirectly causing the nozzle 6 to rotate, thereby changing the horizontal spray angle of the nozzle 6, thereby adjusting the horizontal spray angle of the nozzle 6, and under the cooperation of the first motor 12 and the second motor 16, the spray angle of the nozzle 6 can be adjusted in all directions, so that the green plants can be irrigated in all directions, the irrigation range is expanded, the occurrence of the spray dead angle is prevented, and the efficiency of watering the green plants is improved;
[0026] As the green plants grow, in order to improve the watering effect of the green plants, the height of the nozzle 6 needs to be adjusted. When adjusting the height of the nozzle 6, the lifting rod 8 is manually moved in the sleeve 7, thereby driving the nozzle 6 to move vertically until the nozzle 6 moves to a suitable height. The lifting rod 8 can be fixed by the locking bolt 9, so that the height of the nozzle 6 can be adjusted according to the growth requirements of the green plants, which greatly improves the effect of watering the green plants.
[0027] On rainy days, rainwater will drip onto the filter plate 21 in the water receiving trough 18. The filter plate 21 can intercept particulate impurities in the rainwater, allowing clean water to flow into the water tank 2 through the square opening, thereby collecting rainwater for secondary utilization, saving water resources, and making the device have a better water-saving effect. When the filter plate 21 needs to be replaced, the filter plate 21 can be pulled out of the slide 19, thereby facilitating the replacement of the filter plate 21.
[0028] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A greening irrigation device for construction engineering, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1); a water tank (2) is mounted on one side of the top of the base (1); a mounting seat (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the mounting seat (3) is arranged beside the water tank (2); a delivery pump (4) is mounted on the mounting seat (3); an input port of the delivery pump (4) is arranged in the water tank (2); an output port of the delivery pump (4) is connected to a delivery pipe (5), and the other end of the delivery pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (6); a sleeve (7) is rotatably mounted on the other side of the top of the base (1) through a bearing seat; a lifting rod (8) is slidably mounted in the sleeve (7); a top end of the circumferential surface of the sleeve (7) is provided with a A screw hole is provided, a locking bolt (9) is inserted into the screw hole, and the other end of the locking bolt (9) is in conflict with the outer wall of the lifting rod (8), the top end of the lifting rod (8) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (10), the top end of the mounting frame (10) is welded with a fixing seat (11), a nozzle (6) is hingedly connected to the mounting frame (10) through a pin shaft, a first motor (12) is installed in the mounting frame (10), the output end of the first motor (12) is connected to a rotating shaft, a cam (13) is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the cam (13) is arranged on the outside of the mounting frame (10), and the cam (13) is in conflict with the circumferential surface of the nozzle (6).
2. The greening irrigation device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (14) is sleeved on the bottom end of the circumferential surface of the sleeve (7), and a semicircular tooth groove (15) is formed on the arc-shaped plate (14). A second motor (16) is mounted on the base (1), and an output end of the second motor (16) is connected to a rotating shaft. A gear (17) is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the gear (17) and the semicircular tooth groove (15) are meshed with each other.
3. The greening irrigation device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (2) has a square opening at the top, a water receiving groove (18) is fixedly connected to the end of the square opening, sliding grooves (19) are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the water receiving groove (18), and a mounting groove (20) is provided on one side of the water receiving groove (18).
4. The greening irrigation device for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The installation groove (20) cooperates with the two slide grooves (19) to slideably install a filter plate (21), and a handle (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate (21).
5. The greening irrigation device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet hole is provided at the top end of one side of the water tank (2), and a water inlet pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the water inlet hole.
6. The greening irrigation device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are welded with mounting frames (24), and a moving wheel (25) is rotatably mounted in each mounting frame (24) through a pin shaft. A pushing frame (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1).
