Adjustable crushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable crushing device which comprises an operation table, a crushing assembly is arranged on the operation table, the crushing assembly comprises a motor, a crushing bin, a rotating rod, a rotating wheel, a rotating rod, a lubricating gear and a driven wheel, the motor is fixedly installed on the operation table, the crushing bin is arranged on the top of the operation table, and the rotating wheel is arranged on the top of the operation table. The rotating rod is connected to the output end of the motor and rotationally connected to the operation table, the rotating wheels are installed on the rotating rod, the number of the rotating wheels is two, the rotating rod is arranged on one side of the rotating rod and rotationally connected to the operation table, the lubricating gear and the driven wheel are both connected to the rotating rod, and the lubricating gear and the driven wheel are connected to the rotating rod. And the rotating wheels are connected with one of the rotating wheels in a meshed mode, the lubricating gear is connected with the other rotating wheel in a meshed mode, and a lubricating assembly is arranged on the lubricating gear, so that the technical problem that an existing crushing device mentioned in the background technology is lack of an appropriate crushing tool is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of an adjustable crushing device, and more specifically, to an adjustable crushing device. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, the crushing process of hard-shelled fruits such as walnuts requires precise control and sufficient force. However, the existing crushing devices may not be precise enough in force adjustment, or lack suitable crushing tools, resulting in incomplete or excessive crushing of walnuts, affecting the quality and taste of the product. In addition, the crushing device may lack an effective clamping or fixing mechanism, making the walnuts easy to move during the crushing process, reducing the efficiency and accuracy of the crushing.

[0003] Gears are common transmission components in crushing devices and are responsible for transmitting the power of the motor to the crushing tools. However, due to long-term use and lack of lubrication, gears may experience problems such as wear, increased noise, and decreased transmission efficiency. This will not only affect the performance of the crushing device, but may also shorten the service life of the equipment and increase maintenance costs.

[0004] The size of the feed port of the crushing device directly affects the size and yield of the fruit that can be processed. If the feed port cannot be adjusted, the application scope of the crushing device will be limited and it will not be able to adapt to walnuts or other hard-shelled fruits of different sizes. This not only limits the functionality of the equipment, but may also cause users to need to replace or adjust the equipment when processing fruits of different sizes, reducing the convenience and efficiency of operation. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable crushing device to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that the existing crushing device lacks suitable crushing tools.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable crushing device, comprising an operating table, a crushing assembly is arranged on the operating table, the crushing assembly comprises a motor, a crushing bin, a rotating rod, a rotating wheel, a rotating rod, a lubricating gear and a driven wheel, the motor is fixedly mounted on the operating table, the crushing bin is arranged on the top of the operating table, the rotating rod is connected to the output end of the motor, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the operating table, the rotating wheel is mounted on the rotating rod, two rotating wheels are arranged, the rotating rod is arranged on one side of the rotating rod, and it is rotatably connected to the operating table, the lubricating gear and the driven wheel are both connected to the rotating rod, and the rotating wheel is meshed and connected with one of the rotating wheels, the lubricating gear is meshed and connected with the other rotating wheel, a lubricating assembly is arranged on the lubricating gear, the lubricating assembly comprises an oil filling port, an oil filling plug and an oil filling bin, the oil filling port is opened on one side of the lubricating gear, the oil filling plug is detachably connected to the oil filling port, the oil filling bin is opened on the inner side of the lubricating gear, and a feeding assembly is arranged on the top of the crushing bin.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that a fixing sleeve is installed on the rotating rod, and a connecting rod is hingedly provided on the fixing sleeve, so that the crushing process of the walnuts can be completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that a moving hammer is connected to the connecting rod, and the moving hammer is slidably connected to the bottom of the crushing bin, and the moving process of the moving hammer is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that an oil outlet is provided on the lubricating gear, and a stop block is slidably connected to the oil outlet, so that the lubrication process of the lubricating gear is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a spring is installed on the abutment block, and the spring is connected to the inner wall of the lubrication gear, so that the reset process of the abutment block is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the feeding assembly includes a leakage shell, a rotating shaft, a manual wheel and a movable plate; the leakage shell is installed on the top of the crushing bin; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the leakage shell; the manual wheel is connected to one end of the rotating shaft; and the movable plate is connected to the rotating shaft; and the coordinated use of various components completes the walnut feeding adjustment process.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a hinged rod is hingedly provided at the bottom of the movable plate, a movable groove is opened on the hinged rod, a fixed plate is installed on the leakage shell, two fixed plates are provided, the fixed plates are slidably connected to the hinged rod, and connecting bolts are detachably connected between the hinged rod and the fixed plate, so that the fixing process of the movable plate can be completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0015] The utility model is further configured such that a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the bottom of the operating table, a fixing frame is connected to the bottom of the threaded rod, a moving wheel is installed on the fixing frame, and a friction plate is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, so that the fixing process of the moving wheel is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable crushing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The crushing component drives the rotating rod through the motor, which in turn drives the rotating wheel and the lubricating gear to rotate, so as to crush the walnuts in the crushing bin. The connection between the rotating rod and the fixed sleeve makes the crushing process more stable, and the design of the mobile hammer can effectively crush the walnuts, improving the crushing efficiency and quality.

[0019] 2. The lubrication component is designed with oil filling port and oil filling tank, so that it can continuously provide lubricating oil to the lubricated gear during the crushing process to keep the gear in a good lubricated state. The design of the oil outlet and the abutment block enables the lubricating oil to be evenly distributed on the lubricated gear, reducing wear and extending the service life.

[0020] 3. The feeding assembly can adjust the feeding speed of walnuts to meet different production needs through the design of the leakage shell and the movable plate. The cooperation of the manual wheel and the rotating shaft makes the adjustment of the movable plate more convenient. The design of the fixed plate and the connecting bolts can ensure the stability of the movable plate during the adjustment process, thereby improving the controllability and efficiency of the feeding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable crushing device in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding assembly in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the feed assembly in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lubrication component in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the feeding assembly in the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. motor; 3. crushing bin; 4. rotating rod; 5. rotating wheel; 6. rotating rod; 7. lubricating gear; 8. driven wheel; 9. oil filling port; 10. oil filling plug; 11. oil filling bin; 12. fixing sleeve; 13. connecting rod; 14. moving hammer; 15. oil outlet; 16. moving block; 17. spring; 18. leakage shell; 19. rotating shaft; 20. manual wheel; 21. moving plate; 22. hinged rod; 23. moving groove; 24. fixing plate; 25. connecting bolt; 26. threaded rod; 27. fixing frame; 28. moving wheel; 29. ​​friction plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-6An adjustable crushing device includes an operating table 1, on which a crushing assembly is arranged, the crushing assembly includes a motor 2, a crushing bin 3, a rotating rod 4, a rotating wheel 5, a rotating rod 6, a lubricating gear 7 and a driven wheel 8, the motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the operating table 1, the crushing bin 3 is arranged on the top of the operating table 1, the rotating rod 4 is connected to the output end of the motor 2, and the rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the operating table 1, the rotating wheel 5 is mounted on the rotating rod 4, two rotating wheels 5 are arranged, and the rotating rod 6 is arranged on one side of the rotating rod 4, And it is rotatably connected to the operating table 1, the lubrication gear 7 and the driven wheel 8 are both connected to the rotating rod 6, and the rotating wheel 5 is meshed and connected with one of the rotating wheels 5, and the lubrication gear 7 is meshed and connected with the other rotating wheel 5. A lubrication assembly is arranged on the lubrication gear 7, and the lubrication assembly includes an oil filling port 9, an oil filling plug 10 and an oil filling bin 11. The oil filling port 9 is opened on one side of the lubrication gear 7, and the oil filling plug 10 is detachably connected to the oil filling port 9. The oil filling bin 11 is opened on the inner side of the lubrication gear 7, and a feeding assembly is arranged on the top of the crushing bin 3.

[0032] A fixing sleeve 12 is mounted on the rotating rod 6 , and a connecting rod 13 is hingedly provided on the fixing sleeve 12 .

[0033] A movable hammer 14 is connected to the connecting rod 13 , and the movable hammer 14 is slidably connected to the bottom of the crushing bin 3 .

[0034] An oil outlet 15 is provided on the lubrication gear 7 , and a stopper 16 is slidably connected to the oil outlet 15 .

[0035] A spring 17 is installed on the abutting block 16 , and the spring 17 is connected to the inner wall of the lubricating gear 7 .

[0036] In the present embodiment, during use, the walnuts to be crushed are manually placed into the crushing bin 3, and during the placing process, the motor 2 is manually started to drive the rotating rod 4 at the output end to rotate, thereby driving the rotating wheel 5 to rotate, and during the rotation process, the lubrication gear 7 and the driven wheel 8 respectively meshed with the rotating rod 4 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 6 on the operating table 1 to rotate, and during the rotation process, the fixed sleeve 12 is driven to rotate, and during the rotation process, the connecting rod 13 hinged thereto is driven to rotate, thereby driving the moving hammer 14 connected thereto to slide along the bottom of the crushing bin 3. During the process, the walnuts are crushed. Before the rotation of the lubricating gear 7, the oil plug 10 is opened manually. At this time, the lubricating oil is injected along the oil filling port 9 manually so that the lubricating oil is injected into the oil filling tank 11. Then, the oil filling plug 10 is inserted into the oil filling port 9 manually so that during the rotation of the lubricating gear 7, the rotating wheel 5 meshingly connected therewith rotates therewith. During the rotation, the rotating wheel 5 continuously abuts against the abutting block 16 on the lubricating gear 7, thereby compressing the spring 17. During the compression, the lubricating oil flows out from the oil outlet 15, thereby performing the lubrication process on the lubricating gear 7 and one of the rotating wheels 5.

[0037] See also Figure 3-4 , as an implementation method of an adjustable crushing device for a feeding assembly: the feeding assembly includes a leakage shell 18, a rotating shaft 19, a manual wheel 20 and a movable plate 21, the leakage shell 18 is installed on the top of the crushing bin 3, the rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the leakage shell 18, the manual wheel 20 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 19, and the movable plate 21 is connected to the rotating shaft 19.

[0038] A hinged rod 22 is hingedly provided at the bottom of the movable plate 21, and a movable groove 23 is opened on the hinged rod 22. A fixed plate 24 is installed on the leakage shell 18. There are two fixed plates 24. The fixed plates 24 are slidably connected to the hinged rod 22. A connecting bolt 25 is detachably connected between the hinged rod 22 and the fixed plate 24.

[0039] A threaded rod 26 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the operating table 1 , a fixing frame 27 is connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 26 , a moving wheel 28 is installed on the fixing frame 27 , and a friction plate 29 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 27 .

[0040] More specifically, during use, walnuts are manually placed along the top of the leakage shell 18. At this time, the feeding speed of the walnuts needs to be adjusted, and the expansion degree of the movable plate 21 needs to be adjusted. At this time, the rotating wheel 5 is manually driven to rotate, so that it drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate. During its rotation, the movable plate 21 is driven to adjust the angle, so that the internal angle between the movable plate 21 and the leakage shell 18 is adjusted, thereby completing the process of adjusting the leakage rate of the walnuts inside the leakage shell 18, and during its movement, the hinged rod 22 hinged to the movable plate 21 is driven to slide on the inner side of the fixed plate 24. After sliding to the appropriate position, the fixed plate 24 and the hinged rod 22 are fixed manually using the connecting bolts 25.

[0041] In summary, when the overall device is in use or running: during use, the walnuts to be crushed are manually placed into the crushing bin 3, and during the placing process, the motor 2 is manually started to drive the rotating rod 4 at the output end to rotate, thereby driving the rotating wheel 5 to rotate, and during its rotation, it drives the lubrication gear 7 and the driven wheel 8 respectively meshed with it to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 6 on the operating table 1 to rotate, and during its rotation, it drives the fixed sleeve 12 to rotate, and during its rotation, it drives the connecting rod 13 hinged thereto to rotate, thereby driving the mobile hammer 14 connected thereto to rotate along the bottom of the crushing bin 3. A sliding movement process is performed to crush the walnuts. Before the rotation process of the lubricating gear 7, the oil filling plug 10 is opened manually. At this time, the lubricating oil is manually injected along the oil filling port 9 so that the lubricating oil is injected into the oil filling tank 11. Then, the oil filling plug 10 is manually inserted into the oil filling port 9, so that during the rotation process of the lubricating gear 7, the rotating wheel 5 meshingly connected therewith rotates therewith, so that during the rotation process, the rotating wheel 5 continuously abuts against the abutting block 16 on the lubricating gear 7, thereby compressing the spring 17. During its compression process, the lubricating oil flows out from the oil outlet 15, thereby performing a lubrication process on the lubricating gear 7 and one of the rotating wheels 5.

[0042] During use, walnuts are manually placed along the top of the leakage shell 18. At this time, the feeding speed of the walnuts needs to be adjusted, and the expansion degree of the movable plate 21 needs to be adjusted. At this time, the rotating wheel 5 is manually driven to rotate, so that it drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate. During its rotation, the movable plate 21 is driven to adjust the angle, so that the internal angle between the movable plate 21 and the leakage shell 18 is adjusted, thereby completing the process of adjusting the leakage rate of the walnuts inside the leakage shell 18, and during its movement, the hinged rod 22 hinged to the movable plate 21 is driven to slide on the inner side of the fixed plate 24. After sliding to the appropriate position, the fixed plate 24 and the hinged rod 22 are fixed manually using the connecting bolts 25.

[0043] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable crushing device, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The operating table (1) is provided with a crushing assembly, the crushing assembly comprising a motor (2), a crushing bin (3), a rotating rod (4), a rotating wheel (5), a rotating rod (6), a lubricating gear (7) and a driven wheel (8), the motor (2) being fixedly mounted on the operating table (1), the crushing bin (3) being arranged on the top of the operating table (1), the rotating rod (4) being connected to the output end of the motor (2), and the rotating rod (4) being rotatably connected to the operating table (1), the rotating wheel (5) being mounted on the rotating rod (4), two rotating wheels (5) being arranged, the rotating rod (6) being arranged on one side of the rotating rod (4), and being rotatably connected to the rotating rod (4), On the operating table (1), the lubricating gear (7) and the driven wheel (8) are both connected to the rotating rod (6), and the rotating wheel (5) is meshedly connected to one of the rotating wheels (5), and the lubricating gear (7) is meshedly connected to the other rotating wheel (5). A lubricating assembly is arranged on the lubricating gear (7), and the lubricating assembly comprises an oil filling port (9), an oil filling plug (10) and an oil filling bin (11). The oil filling port (9) is arranged on one side of the lubricating gear (7), and the oil filling plug (10) is detachably connected to the oil filling port (9). The oil filling bin (11) is arranged on the inner side of the lubricating gear (7). A feeding assembly is arranged on the top of the crushing bin (3).

2. An adjustable crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (12) is installed on the rotating rod (6), and a connecting rod (13) is hingedly provided on the fixing sleeve (12).

3. An adjustable crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (13) is connected to a movable hammer (14), and the movable hammer (14) is slidably connected to the bottom of the crushing bin (3).

4. An adjustable crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lubrication gear (7) is provided with an oil outlet (15), and a moving block (16) is slidably connected to the oil outlet (15).

5. An adjustable crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (17) is installed on the abutting block (16), and the spring (17) is connected to the inner wall of the lubricating gear (7).

6. An adjustable crushing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a material leakage shell (18), a rotating shaft (19), a manual wheel (20) and a movable plate (21); the material leakage shell (18) is mounted on the top of the crushing bin (3); the rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected to the material leakage shell (18); the manual wheel (20) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (19); and the movable plate (21) is connected to the rotating shaft (19).

7. An adjustable crushing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable plate (21) is hingedly provided with a hinge rod (22), and a movable groove (23) is provided on the hinge rod (22). A fixed plate (24) is installed on the leakage shell (18). Two fixed plates (24) are provided. The fixed plates (24) are slidably connected to the hinge rod (22). The hinge rod (22) and the fixed plate (24) are detachably connected by a connecting bolt (25).

8. An adjustable crushing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the operating table (1) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (26), the bottom of the threaded rod (26) is connected with a fixed frame (27), a moving wheel (28) is installed on the fixed frame (27), and a friction plate (29) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (27).

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