Operating bed head leg plate interchange detection device

By designing the surgical bed head and leg plate interchange detection device on the surgical bed, using the fixed structure and reinforced structure to detect and ensure the balance of the bed head and leg plate, the problem of inability to interchange the bed head and leg plate in the prior art is solved. Achieve flexible use and secure fixation.

CN222265659UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31马文振
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420892269.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bedside head and leg plates of existing manual and electric interchangeable beds cannot be interchanged, resulting in the patient's orientation being fixed only one side, which is inconvenient to use.

Method used

A surgical bed head and leg plate interchange detection device is designed. By installing a fixed structure and reinforcement structure on the inside of the main body, a spring and a detector are used to detect the equilibrium state of the bed head or leg plate, and the expansion and contraction of the reinforcement plate is ensured correctly. Interchange and fix.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible exchange between the head of the bed and the leg plate, avoids the problem of falling due to imbalance, and improves the convenience and safety of use.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, and discloses an operating bed head leg plate interchange detection device which comprises a main body, a fixing structure is installed on the inner side of the main body, and a reinforcing structure is installed on one side of the main body. By means of the arranged fixing structure, when a bed head or a leg plate is placed in the bed, the fixing structure can be squeezed by the bed head, a fifth fixing column and a sixth fixing column can be deepened backwards under the action of a third spring, and transverse balance of the bed head or the leg plate is kept; if the bed head or the leg plate is not in the same horizontal plane after being placed in the fixing structure, the angle in the interchange structure is asymmetric, a first spring, a second spring, a detection plate and a detector are further arranged in the main body, and after the bed head or the leg plate is placed in the fixing structure, the detection plate can apply acting force to the first spring and the second spring downwards along with the bed head; and when the detection plate is in contact with the detector, the force of the bed head acting on the detection plate is too large, so that the imbalance of the exchange between the bed head and the leg plate is obtained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to an operating bed head and leg board interchange detection device. Background Art

[0002] Position detection devices are mainly used in closed-loop and semi-closed-loop systems. The detection device detects the actual displacement of the actuator by direct or indirect measurement, and then feeds it back to the CNC device and compares it with the command displacement. If there is a difference, a motion control signal is issued to control the moving parts of the CNC machine tool to move in the direction to eliminate the difference. The command signal is continuously compared with the feedback signal, and then control is performed until the difference is 0 and the movement stops. The position control of the computer numerical control system compares the theoretical position calculated by interpolation with the actual feedback position, and uses the difference to control the feed motor. The acquisition of the actual feedback position is completed by some position detection devices. These detection devices include rotary transformers, induction synchronizers, pulse encoders, gratings, magnetic gratings... For CNC machine tools that use semi-closed-loop control, the closed loop does not include mechanical transmission links. Its position detection device generally uses a rotary transformer or a high-resolution pulse encoder installed at the end of the feed motor or the lead screw. Every rotation of the rotary transformer (or pulse encoder) by a certain angle strictly corresponds to a certain distance moved by the workbench. By measuring the angular displacement of the motor or the lead screw, the linear displacement of the worktable is indirectly measured. For CNC machine tools that use a closed-loop control system, the linear displacement of the worktable should be measured directly. Measuring devices such as induction synchronizers, gratings, and magnetic gratings can be used. The worktable directly drives the sliding scale of the induction synchronizer to move, and at the same time, it cooperates with the fixed scale installed on the machine tool bed to measure the actual displacement value of the worktable. The machining accuracy of CNC machine tools is mainly determined by the accuracy of the detection system. The minimum displacement that the displacement detection system can measure is called resolution. The resolution depends not only on the detection element itself, but also on the measurement circuit. The main requirements of CNC machine tools for detection devices are: high reliability and high anti-interference, meet the accuracy and speed requirements, easy to use and maintain, and low cost. For different types of CNC machine tools, due to different working conditions and detection requirements, the following different detection methods can be used. (1) Incremental and absolute; (2) Digital and analog.

[0003] The application number is 201720426039.9, which discloses a manual and electric interchangeable hospital bed, including a base frame and a main bed frame, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the base frame and the main bed frame, the lifting mechanism is connected to a lifting drive rod group, the main bed frame is provided with a headboard backboard, a thigh board, a calf board and a tail board arranged in sequence, the headboard backboard is connected to a flip mechanism, the flip mechanism is connected to a flip drive rod, the thigh board is connected to a sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism is connected to a sliding drive rod, and a driving fixed frame is provided at the tail end of the main bed frame, and three manual crank mechanisms or three motor drive mechanisms are arranged on the driving fixed frame, and the three manual crank mechanisms or three motor drive mechanisms are respectively connected to the lifting drive rod group, the flip drive rod and the sliding drive rod. The driving fixed frame provided by the utility model can be installed with a manual crank mechanism or a motor drive mechanism, which is convenient for replacement between the manual crank mechanism and the motor drive mechanism, so that the hospital bed can be manually driven and electrically driven according to needs, and is flexible and convenient to use.

[0004] However, there is a disadvantage that the interchangeable bed used in the device cannot achieve interchangeability between the head and the leg board, which results in the patient's orientation being fixed to one side, which is troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a surgical bed head and leg board interchange detection device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the interchangeable bed used in the device cannot be interchanged with the head and leg boards, which results in the patient's orientation being fixed in one direction, which is quite troublesome.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model discloses a surgical bed head leg board interchange detection device, comprising a main body, a fixing structure is installed on the inner side of the main body, a reinforcement structure is installed on one side of the main body, the main body comprises a main shell, a first spring, a second spring, a detection plate, and a detector, the first spring is installed on the inner side of the main shell, and the second spring is installed on the inner side of the main shell.

[0008] Furthermore, a detection plate is installed on the upper side of the first spring and the second spring, and a detector is installed on the lower side of the detection plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing structure includes a first fixing column, a second fixing column, a fixed main column, a third fixing column, a fixing screw, a fixing nut, a fixed limiter, a fixed connecting column, a fourth fixing column, a third spring, a fifth fixing column, and a sixth fixing column. The first fixing column is installed on the inner side of the main shell, and the second fixing column is installed on the inner side of the main shell.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixed main column is installed on the outer sides of the first fixed column and the second fixed column, a third fixed column is installed on one side of the fixed main column, and a fixing screw is installed on the inner side of the third fixed column.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixing nut is installed on the outer side of the fixing screw, a fixing limiter is installed on the outer side of the fixing screw, and a fixing connecting column is installed on the outer side of the fixing screw.

[0012] Furthermore, a fourth fixing column is installed on one side of the fixed connecting column, a third spring is installed on one side of the fourth fixing column, a fifth fixing column is installed on one side of the third spring, and a sixth fixing column is installed on one side of the fifth fixing column.

[0013] Furthermore, the reinforcement structure includes a first fixed block, a second fixed block, a third fixed block, an upper reinforcement plate, a telescopic reinforcement plate, and a lower reinforcement plate. The first fixed block is installed on the upper side of the main shell, the second fixed block is installed on one side of the first fixed block, and the third fixed block is installed on one side of the second fixed block.

[0014] Furthermore, an upper reinforcement plate is installed on the lower side of the third fixing block, a telescopic reinforcement plate is installed on the inner side of the upper reinforcement plate, and the lower side of the telescopic reinforcement plate is installed on the inner side of the lower reinforcement plate.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The utility model has a fixed structure. When the headboard or leg board is put in, the fixed structure will be squeezed by the headboard, and the fifth fixed column and the sixth fixed column will extend backward under the action of the third spring, and the lateral balance of the headboard or the leg board will be maintained. If the headboard or the leg board is not in the same horizontal plane front and back after being placed in the fixed structure, it means that the angles in the interchangeable structure are asymmetric. In addition, a first spring, a second spring, a detection plate and a detector are also provided in the main body. When the headboard or the leg board is put into the fixed structure, the detection plate will give the first spring and the second spring a force downward along with the headboard. When the detection plate contacts the detector, it means that the force applied by the headboard to the detection plate is too large, thereby concluding that the interchangeability of the headboard and the leg board is unbalanced.

[0017] (2) The present invention also provides a reinforcement structure. When the headboard or legboard is placed in the fixed structure and the detector detects an imbalance in the interchange between the headboard and the legboard, the reinforcement structure will reduce the distance between the upper reinforcement plate and the lower reinforcement plate by shortening the length of the reinforcement plate, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the headboard or legboard and preventing the headboard or legboard from falling due to unsuccessful interchange of the headboard or legboard.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement structure of the utility model;

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0027] In the figure: 1, main body; 2, fixed structure; 3, reinforcement structure; 101, main shell; 102, first spring; 103, second spring; 104, detection plate; 105, detector; 201, first fixed column; 202, second fixed column; 203, fixed main column; 204, third fixed column; 205, fixing screw; 206, fixing nut; 207, fixed stopper; 208, fixed connecting column; 209, fourth fixed column; 210, third spring; 211, fifth fixed column; 212, sixth fixed column; 301, first fixed block; 302, second fixed block; 303, third fixed block; 304, upper reinforcement plate; 305, telescopic reinforcement plate; 306, lower reinforcement plate; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the utility model is a surgical bed head leg board interchange detection device, including a main body 1, a fixing structure 2 is installed on the inner side of the main body 1, a reinforcement structure 3 is installed on one side of the main body 1, the main body 1 includes a main shell 101, a first spring 102, a second spring 103, a detection plate 104, and a detector 105, the first spring 102 is installed on the inner side of the main shell 101, and the second spring 103 is installed on the inner side of the main shell 101.

[0030] A detection plate 104 is installed on the upper side of the first spring 102 and the second spring 103 , and a detector 105 is installed on the lower side of the detection plate 104 .

[0031] The fixing structure 2 includes a first fixing column 201, a second fixing column 202, a fixed main column 203, a third fixing column 204, a fixing screw 205, a fixing nut 206, a fixed limiter 207, a fixed connecting column 208, a fourth fixing column 209, a third spring 210, a fifth fixing column 211, and a sixth fixing column 212. The first fixing column 201 is installed on the inner side of the main shell 101, and the second fixing column 202 is installed on the inner side of the main shell 101.

[0032] A fixing main column 203 is installed on the outer sides of the first fixing column 201 and the second fixing column 202 , a third fixing column 204 is installed on one side of the fixing main column 203 , and a fixing screw 205 is installed on the inner side of the third fixing column 204 .

[0033] A fixing nut 206 is installed on the outer side of the fixing screw 205 , a fixing limiter 207 is installed on the outer side of the fixing screw 205 , and a fixing connecting column 208 is installed on the outer side of the fixing screw 205 .

[0034] A fourth fixing column 209 is installed on one side of the fixed connection column 208 , a third spring 210 is installed on one side of the fourth fixing column 209 , a fifth fixing column 211 is installed on one side of the third spring 210 , and a sixth fixing column 212 is installed on one side of the fifth fixing column 211 .

[0035] The reinforcement structure 3 includes a first fixed block 301, a second fixed block 302, a third fixed block 303, an upper reinforcement plate 304, a telescopic reinforcement plate 305, and a lower reinforcement plate 306. The first fixed block 301 is installed on the upper side of the main shell 101, the second fixed block 302 is installed on one side of the first fixed block 301, and the third fixed block 303 is installed on one side of the second fixed block 302.

[0036] An upper reinforcement plate 304 is installed on the lower side of the third fixing block 303 , a telescopic reinforcement plate 305 is installed on the inner side of the upper reinforcement plate 304 , and the lower side of the telescopic reinforcement plate 305 is installed on the inner side of the lower reinforcement plate 306 .

[0037] When in use, first, through the fixed structure 2, when the head of the bed or the leg board is put in, the fixed structure 2 will be squeezed by the head of the bed, and the fifth fixing column 211 and the sixth fixing column 212 will extend backward under the action of the third spring 210, and keep the lateral balance of the head of the bed or the leg board. If the head of the bed or the leg board is not in the same horizontal plane after being placed in the fixed structure 2, it means that the angle in the interchange structure is asymmetrical. In addition, the first spring 102, the second spring 103, the detection plate 104 and the detector 105 are also provided in the main body 1. When the head of the bed or the leg board is put into the fixed structure 2, the detection plate 104 will give the first spring 105 downward along with the head of the bed. The spring 102 and the second spring 103 exert force. When the detection plate 104 contacts the detector 105, it means that the force exerted by the head of the bed on the detection plate 104 is too large, thereby resulting in an imbalance in the interchange between the head of the bed and the leg board. A reinforcement structure 3 is also provided. When the head of the bed or the leg board is placed in the fixed structure 2, and the detector 105 detects an imbalance in the interchange between the head of the bed and the leg board, the reinforcement structure 3 will reduce the distance between the upper reinforcement plate 304 and the lower reinforcement plate 306 by shortening the length of the reinforcement plate, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the head of the bed or the leg board, so as to avoid the situation where the head of the bed or the leg board fails to interchange and causes the head of the bed or the leg board to fall.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A surgical bed head leg board interchange detection device, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A fixing structure (2) is installed on the inner side of the main body (1), and a reinforcement structure (3) is installed on one side of the main body (1). The main body (1) comprises a main shell (101), a first spring (102), a second spring (103), a detection plate (104), and a detector (105). The first spring (102) is installed on the inner side of the main shell (101), and the second spring (103) is installed on the inner side of the main shell (101).

2. The operating bed head leg board interchange detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detection plate (104) is installed on the upper side of the first spring (102) and the second spring (103), and a detector (105) is installed on the lower side of the detection plate (104).

3. The operating bed head leg board interchange detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure (2) comprises a first fixing column (201), a second fixing column (202), a fixing main column (203), a third fixing column (204), a fixing screw (205), a fixing nut (206), a fixing stopper (207), a fixing connecting column (208), a fourth fixing column (209), a third spring (210), a fifth fixing column (211), and a sixth fixing column (212); the first fixing column (201) is installed on the inner side of the main shell (101), and the second fixing column (202) is installed on the inner side of the main shell (101).

4. The operating bed head leg board interchange detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed main column (203) is installed on the outer sides of the first fixed column (201) and the second fixed column (202), a third fixed column (204) is installed on one side of the fixed main column (203), and a fixing screw (205) is installed on the inner side of the third fixed column (204).

5. The operating bed head leg board interchange detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing nut (206) is installed on the outer side of the fixing screw (205), a fixing stopper (207) is installed on the outer side of the fixing screw (205), and a fixing connecting column (208) is installed on the outer side of the fixing screw (205).

6. The operating bed headboard leg board interchange detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fourth fixing column (209) is installed on one side of the fixed connection column (208), a third spring (210) is installed on one side of the fourth fixing column (209), a fifth fixing column (211) is installed on one side of the third spring (210), and a sixth fixing column (212) is installed on one side of the fifth fixing column (211).

7. The operating bed head leg board interchange detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement structure (3) comprises a first fixing block (301), a second fixing block (302), a third fixing block (303), an upper reinforcement plate (304), a telescopic reinforcement plate (305), and a lower reinforcement plate (306); the first fixing block (301) is installed on the upper side of the main shell (101), the second fixing block (302) is installed on one side of the first fixing block (301), and the third fixing block (303) is installed on one side of the second fixing block (302).

8. The operating bed head leg board interchange detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An upper reinforcement plate (304) is installed on the lower side of the third fixing block (303), a telescopic reinforcement plate (305) is installed on the inner side of the upper reinforcement plate (304), and the lower side of the telescopic reinforcement plate (305) is installed on the inner side of the lower reinforcement plate (306).