Highland barley flour crushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a highland barley flour crushing device, and relates to the technical field of highland barley processing. The highland barley flour smashing device comprises a base, a supporting device used for fixing and supporting is arranged on the upper end face of the base, a conveying device used for feeding highland barley is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting device, and a cleaning device used for cleaning accumulated highland barley is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting device. A smashing device used for smashing highland barley is arranged on the upper end face of the base. After the conveying device conveys highland barley raw materials for a period of time, highland barley accumulated at the inner corners of the conveying device can be cleaned through the cleaning device, the adjusting device adjusts the left-right throughput of the highland barley in the adjusting device through the rotating end of the adjusting device, and then the powder outlet amounts of the two crushing ends of the crushing device are kept consistent; therefore, when the highland barley is crushed, the highland barley cannot block the feed port, and the crushing efficiency of the highland barley can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highland barley processing, in particular to a highland barley flour crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Highland barley is an annual herbaceous plant of the Poaceae family and the genus Hordeum. It has three upright, smooth culms that can reach 100 cm in height. The leaf sheaths are smooth, with two leaf ears on both sides, clasping each other; the leaf tongue is membranous, and the leaves are slightly rough. The spike inflorescence is yellow-brown or purple-brown when mature. The spikelet lemma is linear-lanceolate, covered with short hairs, with a gradually pointed tip and an awn-like shape. The tip of the lemma is extended, with fine prickles on both sides. The caryopsis is easy to fall out of the captive body when mature. It is distributed in the northwest and southwest provinces of China and is often cultivated. It is suitable for growing in the cool climate of the plateau. It has strong cold resistance, a short growing season, high yield and early maturity, and wide adaptability.

[0003] Highland barley is the main food, fuel and livestock feed for residents in China's Tibetan areas, and is also the raw material for the production of beer, medicine and health products.

[0004] Highland barley usually needs to be further processed to improve the taste of food. The existing highland barley has the following problems when it is crushed: when a large amount of highland barley is crushed, the feed port will be blocked, which will lead to low highland barley crushing efficiency. Therefore, a highland barley flour crushing device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that highland barley usually needs to be further processed to improve the taste of food. When the existing highland barley is crushed, there is the following problem: when a large amount of highland barley is crushed, the feed port will be blocked, which will lead to the problem of low highland barley crushing efficiency. The utility model provides a highland barley flour crushing device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A highland barley flour grinding device comprises a base, wherein the upper end surface of the base is provided with a supporting device for fixed support, the upper end surface of the supporting device is provided with a conveying device for feeding highland barley, the upper end surface of the supporting device is provided with a cleaning device for removing accumulated highland barley, and the upper end surface of the base is provided with a grinding device for grinding highland barley.

[0008] Furthermore, the support device includes a support column and a support plate, the support column is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base, and the support plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support column.

[0009] Furthermore, the conveying device includes a conveying bin, a motor, a conveying roller, a baffle and a feed hopper, the conveying bin is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate, the upper end surface of the conveying bin is provided with a grain inlet, the lower end surface of the conveying bin is provided with a grain outlet, the motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate, the conveying roller is fixedly mounted on the rotating end of the motor, the baffle is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the conveying bin, and the feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the conveying bin.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes a blower, a guide channel, a sealing plate, a diverter plate and an inspection door, the blower is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate, the inner right side wall of the blower is provided with a U-shaped opening groove, the guide channel is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the conveying bin, the sealing plate is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the guide channel, the diverter plate is fixedly mounted on the inner right side wall of the guide channel, and the inspection door is hinged on the upper end surface of the guide channel.

[0011] Furthermore, the regulating device comprises a shunt pipe and an regulating plate, wherein the shunt pipe is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the conveying bin, and the regulating plate is rotatably mounted on the inner front and rear side walls of the shunt pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the crushing device includes a fixed column, a second motor, a fixed platform, a crushing bin and a crusher, the fixed column is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base, the second motor is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixed column, the fixed platform is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base, the crushing bin is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the diversion pipe, the crusher is installed inside the crushing bin, and the crusher is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the second motor.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The highland barley raw material is transported through a conveying device. After the conveying device has transported the highland barley raw material for a period of time, the highland barley accumulated in the corners of the conveying device can be cleaned through a cleaning device. The adjusting device adjusts the amount of highland barley passing through the adjusting device through its rotating end, so that the powder output of the two crushing ends of the crushing device is kept consistent, thereby achieving the goal of preventing the highland barley from blocking the feed port when crushing the highland barley and improving the crushing efficiency of the highland barley. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. supporting device; 201. supporting column; 202. supporting plate; 3. conveying device; 301. conveying bin; 302. motor one; 303. conveying roller; 304. baffle; 305. feeding hopper; 4. cleaning device; 401. blower; 402. guide channel; 403. sealing plate; 404. diverter plate; 405. inspection door; 5. adjusting device; 501. diverter pipe; 502. adjusting plate; 6. crushing device; 601. fixing column; 602. motor two; 603. fixing table; 604. crushing bin; 605. crusher. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3A highland barley flour crushing device comprises a base 1, the upper end surface of the base 1 is provided with a supporting device 2 for fixed support, the upper end surface of the supporting device 2 is provided with a conveying device 3 for feeding highland barley, the upper end surface of the supporting device 2 is provided with a cleaning device 4 for removing accumulated highland barley, and the upper end surface of the base 1 is provided with a crushing device 6 for crushing highland barley.

[0024] Specifically, the highland barley raw material is transported through the conveying device 3. After the conveying device 3 has transported the highland barley raw material for a period of time, the highland barley accumulated in the corners of the conveying device 3 can be cleaned through the cleaning device 4. The adjusting device 5 adjusts the amount of highland barley passing through the adjusting device 5 through its rotating end, so that the powder output of the two crushing ends of the crushing device 6 is kept consistent, so that when the highland barley is crushed, the highland barley will not block the feed port and the crushing efficiency of the highland barley can be improved.

[0025] The supporting device 2 includes a supporting column 201 and a supporting plate 202 . The supporting column 201 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base 1 , and the supporting plate 202 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the supporting column 201 .

[0026] Specifically, the support column 201 and the support plate 202 provide a stable supporting effect.

[0027] The conveying device 3 includes a conveying bin 301, a motor 302, a conveying roller 303, a baffle 304 and a feed hopper 305. The conveying bin 301 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate 202. The upper end surface of the conveying bin 301 is provided with a grain inlet, and the lower end surface of the conveying bin 301 is provided with a grain outlet. The motor 302 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate 202, the conveying roller 303 is fixedly mounted on the rotating end of the motor 302, the baffle 304 is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the conveying bin 301, and the feed hopper 305 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the conveying bin 301.

[0028] Specifically, highland barley enters the conveying bin 301 through the feed hopper 305, and then the motor 302 drives the conveying roller 303 to rotate, so that the grain entering the conveying bin 301 from the feed hopper 305 will enter the regulating device 5 from the grain outlet of the conveying bin 301 driven by the conveying roller 303, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of highland barley being directly processed and causing the grain outlet to be blocked.

[0029] The cleaning device 4 includes a blower 401, a guide channel 402, a sealing plate 403, a diverter plate 404 and an inspection door 405. The blower 401 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate 202. The inner right side wall of the blower 401 is provided with a U-shaped opening groove. The guide channel 402 is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the conveying bin 301. The sealing plate 403 is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the guide channel 402. The diverter plate 404 is fixedly mounted on the inner right side wall of the guide channel 402. The inspection door 405 is hinged on the upper end surface of the guide channel 402.

[0030] Specifically: the blower 401 blows air to the corners of the front and rear side walls and the bottom surface of the conveying bin 301 through the U-shaped opening groove in the guide channel 402, so as to avoid the accumulation of barley in the corners of the conveying bin 301. The function of the diverter plate 404 is to guide the wind blown out by the blower 401 to the U-shaped opening groove in the guide channel 402, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0031] The regulating device 5 includes a shunt pipe 501 and an regulating plate 502 . The shunt pipe 501 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the delivery bin 301 , and the regulating plate 502 is rotatably mounted on the inner front and rear side walls of the shunt pipe 501 .

[0032] Specifically, the rotating end of the adjusting plate 502 is provided with teeth, so that by adjusting the angle of the adjusting plate 502 in the shunt pipe 501, the amount of highland barley passing through the shunt pipe 501 can be adjusted.

[0033] The crushing device 6 includes a fixed column 601, a second motor 602, a fixed platform 603, a crushing bin 604 and a crusher 605. The fixed column 601 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base 1, the second motor 602 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixed column 601, the fixed platform 603 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base 1, the crushing bin 604 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the diverter pipe 501, and the crusher 605 is installed inside the crushing bin 604. The crusher 605 is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the second motor 602.

[0034] Specifically, the motors 602 on the left and right sides drive the two grinders 605 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing the highland barley. The crushed highland barley will flow out from the discharge port of the crushing bin 604, thereby improving the efficiency of crushing the highland barley.

[0035] In summary: the highland barley raw material is transported through the conveying device 3. After the conveying device 3 transports the highland barley raw material for a period of time, the highland barley accumulated in the corners of the conveying device 3 can be cleaned by the cleaning device 4. The adjusting device 5 adjusts the amount of highland barley passing through the adjusting device 5 by its rotating end, so as to keep the powder output of the two crushing ends of the crushing device 6 consistent, so that when the highland barley is crushed, the highland barley will not block the feed port, and the crushing efficiency of the highland barley can be improved. The highland barley enters the conveying bin 301 through the feed hopper 305, and then the motor 302 drives the conveying roller 303 to enter. The grains entering the conveying bin 301 from the feed hopper 305 are driven by the conveying roller 303 to enter the regulating device 5 from the grain outlet of the conveying bin 301, thereby preventing the grain outlet from being blocked due to direct processing of highland barley. The blower 401 blows air to the front and rear side walls and the corners of the bottom surface of the conveying bin 301 through the U-shaped opening groove in the guide channel 402, thereby preventing the accumulation of highland barley at the corners of the conveying bin 301. The function of the diverter plate 404 is to guide the wind blown out by the blower 401 to the U-shaped opening groove in the guide channel 402, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A highland barley flour grinding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the base (1) is provided with a support device (2) for fixed support, the upper end surface of the support device (2) is provided with a conveying device (3) for feeding highland barley, the upper end surface of the support device (2) is provided with a cleaning device (4) for removing accumulated highland barley, and the upper end surface of the base (1) is provided with a crushing device (6) for crushing highland barley; The regulating device (5) comprises a shunt pipe (501) and an regulating plate (502), wherein the shunt pipe (501) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the conveying bin (301), and the regulating plate (502) is rotatably mounted on the inner front and rear side walls of the shunt pipe (501).

2. A highland barley flour grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support device (2) comprises a support column (201) and a support plate (202); the support column (201) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base (1); and the support plate (202) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support column (201).

3. A highland barley flour crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying device (3) comprises a conveying bin (301), a motor (302), a conveying roller (303), a baffle (304) and a feeding hopper (305); the conveying bin (301) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate (202); the upper end surface of the conveying bin (301) is provided with a grain inlet; the lower end surface of the conveying bin (301) is provided with a grain outlet; the motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate (202); the conveying roller (303) is fixedly mounted on the rotating end of the motor (302); the baffle (304) is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the conveying bin (301); and the feeding hopper (305) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the conveying bin (301).

4. A highland barley flour grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning device (4) comprises a blower (401), a guide channel (402), a sealing plate (403), a diverter plate (404) and an inspection door (405); the blower (401) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate (202); a U-shaped opening groove is provided on the inner right side wall of the blower (401); the guide channel (402) is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the conveying bin (301); the sealing plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the guide channel (402); the diverter plate (404) is fixedly mounted on the inner right side wall of the guide channel (402); and the inspection door (405) is hinged on the upper end surface of the guide channel (402).

5. The highland barley flour grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing device (6) comprises a fixed column (601), a second motor (602), a fixed platform (603), a pulverizing bin (604) and a pulverizer (605); the fixed column (601) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base (1); the second motor (602) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the fixed column (601); the fixed platform (603) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base (1); the pulverizing bin (604) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the diverter pipe (501); the pulverizer (605) is mounted inside the pulverizing bin (604); and the pulverizer (605) is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the second motor (602).

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