Lithium carbonate tailing collecting device
By designing a lithium carbonate tailslag collection device that is cut and sieved multiple times, the problem of difficult pulverization of tailslag clumping is solved, and efficient refinement and recycling of lithium carbonate tailslag is achieved, avoiding equipment damage and improving recycling efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420630231.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
There are clusters with high hardness in the lithium carbonate tailings, which are difficult to completely crush, resulting in equipment damage and low recycling efficiency.
A lithium carbonate tailing collection device including a coarse material concentration device, a fine material conveyor belt, a coarse material conveyor belt, a cutting box and a filter screen is designed. The belt tray and cutter set are driven by a transmission motor to perform multiple cutting and screening. Multiple refinement and crushing of lithium carbonate tails is achieved.
Effectively crushing the lithium carbonate tailslag with high hardness, improving the recycling efficiency and reducing the risk of equipment damage, ultimately making the tailslag suitable for wet recycling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222267351U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the field of screw polishing, and in particular to a lithium carbonate tailings collecting device. Background Art
[0002] Battery-grade lithium carbonate is an important raw material for preparing positive electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries. It can also be used as an electrolyte additive for lithium-ion batteries. It can improve the safety performance and service life of batteries. It is a key raw material for lithium-ion batteries. However, in the production process of battery-grade lithium carbonate, a certain amount of tailings will be produced, and the tailings contain recyclable valuable elements. In the case of scarce resources, recycling the tailings can not only achieve certain economic benefits, but also reduce the waste of battery-grade lithium carbonate. Traditional recycling devices directly perform wet recycling on the tailings, but the presence of large particles in the tailings will cause the reaction to be incomplete, thus affecting the recycling effect.
[0003] In the invention patent application with application number CN202321502663.4, application publication date 2023.06.13, and name "A lithium carbonate tailings collection device", it includes a crushing box, a first screen plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the crushing box; a second screen plate is not fixedly connected to the lower part of the crushing box; a shaft rod that runs through the top of the crushing box is rotatably connected to the middle part of the crushing box; a circular disc is fixedly connected to the shaft rod corresponding to the position above the first screen plate; a circular array of fixed rods are estimated to be fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the circular disc; a fling knife is rotatably connected to the fixed rod; a circular array of cutting knives is fixedly connected to the shaft rod corresponding to the position above the second screen plate; the shaft rod is provided with a A first motor is provided, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the shaft rod. The device cooperates with the swing knife and the cutting knife. During specific operation, the lithium carbonate tailings are first sent into the crushing box, and then the first motor drives the shaft rod to rotate, and then the shaft rod drives the disc to rotate, and the disc drives the swing knife to rotate. The swing knife continuously strikes the lithium carbonate tailings, and at the same time, the tailings are blown to the side wall of the crushing box while being struck, so as to achieve a double crushing effect and high crushing efficiency. After the lithium carbonate tailings are crushed to a certain size, they fall onto the second sieve plate through the first sieve plate, and the rotating shaft drives the cutting knife to crush the lithium carbonate tailings for a second time, so that the lithium carbonate tailings can fully react during wet recovery, thereby increasing the recovery efficiency.
[0004] However, during the actual use of the collection device, there are sometimes agglomerates of relatively high hardness inside the lithium carbonate tailings. These agglomerates are difficult to completely crush during the crushing process of the lithium carbonate tailings. As a result, they will continue to fall from the first screen plate to the surface of the second screen plate and roll, which is difficult to crush and can easily cause damage to the blades. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved by the utility model:
[0006] The utility model provides a lithium carbonate tailings collecting device, which is used to solve the problem that sometimes there are clumps with high hardness inside the lithium carbonate tailings. During the crushing process of the lithium carbonate tailings, these lithium carbonate tailings clumps are difficult to crush completely, so they will fall from the first screen plate to the surface of the second screen plate and roll, which is difficult to crush and easily causes damage to the blade.
[0007] 2. Technical solution:
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a lithium carbonate tailings collection device, comprising a support table, a coarse material concentrating device is arranged on one side surface of the support table, a fine material conveyor belt is arranged on the lower end surface of the coarse material concentrating device below the support table, a coarse material conveyor belt is longitudinally arranged on one side of the fine material conveyor belt, a cutting box is arranged on one side of the coarse material concentrating device on the upper surface of the support table, and a feeding port is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cutting box.
[0009] Furthermore, the fine material conveyor belt and the coarse material conveyor belt form a "T" shape distribution below the support table, and the cutting box is arranged on one side above the coarse material concentrating device.
[0010] Furthermore, the coarse material concentration device includes a motor support plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support table, a transmission motor is installed on the upper surface of the motor support plate, one side surface of the transmission motor is transmission-connected with a belt pulley, one side surface of the belt pulley is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is sleeve-connected with a transmission rod, a material discharge frame is provided on one side of the cutting box body on the surface of the support table, a limiting slide groove is provided on the surface of the material discharge frame, a filter screen is slidably connected to the surface of the material discharge frame, and push bars are provided on both side surfaces of the filter screen.
[0011] Furthermore, the filter screen forms a movable structure on the surface of the limiting slide groove through the push bars on both sides thereof, and the other end surface of the transmission rod is movably connected to the other side surface of the push bar. The filter screen drives the transmission rod and the push bar to swing through the rotation of the belt pulley, forming a reciprocating structure on the surface of the discharge frame, and one side of the filter screen is designed as a borderless design.
[0012] Furthermore, the cutting box includes a rough cutting box, the lower end surface of the rough cutting box is fixedly connected to the fine cutting box, the surface of the belt pulley one is sleeved with a transmission belt one, the surface of one side of the rough cutting box is movably connected with a belt pulley two, one side of the belt pulley two is transmission-connected to a rough cutting knife group inside the rough cutting box, a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rough cutting box above the rough cutting knife group, the surface of the belt pulley two is sleeved with a transmission belt two, and the other end surface of the transmission belt two is transmission-connected to a close cutting knife group.
[0013] Furthermore, the close cutting knife group forms a transmission structure through the transmission belt 2 and the belt pulley 2, the rough cutting knife group forms a transmission structure through the belt pulley 2 and the transmission belt 1 and the belt pulley 1, and the outlet below the fine cutting box is set in the middle of the filter screen.
[0014] 3. Beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model has a reasonable design. When the lithium carbonate tailings are crushed and recovered, the transmission motor is started, which drives the belt pulley one to rotate the transmission belt one and the belt pulley two to drive the rough cutting knife group on one side of the belt pulley two to rotate in the rough cutting box. The belt pulley two simultaneously drives the transmission belt two to drive the close cutting knife group, so that the close cutting knife group rotates inside the fine cutting box, and the lithium carbonate tailings are fed into the cutting box from the feeding port. The lithium carbonate tailings are blocked by the buffer plate so that the lithium carbonate tailings slide on the surface of the buffer plate and fall to the surface of the rough cutting knife group for preliminary cutting and crushing. Subsequently, the fine cutting box is subjected to secondary cutting by the close cutting knife group, so that the purpose of repeatedly finely crushing the lithium carbonate tailings is achieved. Finally, the crushed lithium carbonate tailings and high-hardness agglomerates fall into the surface of the filter screen in the coarse material concentration device at the same time.
[0016] On the other hand, as the belt pulley rotates, it drives the rotating shaft to swing on the surface of the supporting table, thereby driving the filter screen on the surface of the unloading frame and the push bars on both sides thereof to slide back and forth on the surface of the limiting slide groove, so that the crushed lithium carbonate tailings and high-hardness agglomerates falling on the surface of the filter screen are screened, and the crushed lithium carbonate tailings fall to the surface of the fine material conveyor belt for the convenience of wet recovery in the next step. At the same time, the harder and larger agglomerates remain on the surface of the filter screen and are pushed down to the surface of the coarse material conveyor belt through the frameless side of the filter screen for unified recovery or crushing here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the polishing roller of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a hexagonal drum of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the hexagonal drum of the utility model.
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Support table; 2. Coarse material concentration device; 201. Motor support plate; 202. Transmission motor; 203. Belt pulley 1; 204. Rotation shaft; 205. Transmission rod; 206. Unloading frame; 207. Limiting slide; 208. Filter screen; 209. Push bar; 3. Fine material conveyor belt; 4. Coarse material conveyor belt; 5. Cutting box; 501. Coarse cutting box; 502. Fine cutting box; 503. Transmission belt 1; 504. Belt pulley 2; 505. Coarse cutting knife group; 506. Buffer plate; 507. Transmission belt 2; 508. Close knife group; 6. Feeding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "provided with", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example
[0028] Refer to the attached Figure 1-5 , including a support table 1, a coarse material concentrating device 2 is arranged on the surface of one side of the support table 1, a fine material conveyor belt 3 is arranged on the lower end surface of the coarse material concentrating device 2 below the support table 1, a coarse material conveyor belt 4 is longitudinally arranged on one side of the fine material conveyor belt 3, a cutting box 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the support table 1 on one side of the coarse material concentrating device 2, a feeding port 6 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cutting box 5, the fine material conveyor belt 3 and the coarse material conveyor belt 4 form a "T" shape distribution below the support table 1, and the cutting box 5 is arranged on the upper side of the coarse material concentrating device 2. The technical scheme separates the fine material and the agglomerate through the coarse material concentrating device 2, and the lithium carbonate tailings are crushed multiple times by the coarse cutting knife group 505 and the close cutting knife group 508 in the cutting box 5, thereby realizing the refinement of the lithium carbonate tailings.
[0029] The coarse material concentration device 2 includes a motor support plate 201 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support table 1, a transmission motor 202 is installed on the upper surface of the motor support plate 201, one side surface of the transmission motor 202 is transmission-connected to a belt pulley 203, one side surface of the belt pulley 203 is fixedly connected to a rotation shaft 204, the surface of the rotation shaft 204 is sleeve-connected to a transmission rod 205, a material discharge frame 206 is provided on the surface of the support table 1 on one side of the cutting box 5, and a limiting slide groove 207 is provided on the surface of the material discharge frame 206. The surface of the blanking frame 206 is slidably connected to a filter screen 208, and push bars 209 are arranged on both side surfaces of the filter screen 208. The filter screen 208 forms a movable structure on the surface of the limiting slide groove 207 through the push bars 209 on both sides thereof, and the other end surface of the transmission rod 205 is movably connected to the other side surface of the push bar 209. The filter screen 208 drives the transmission rod 205 and the push bar 209 to swing through the rotation of the belt pulley 203, forming a reciprocating structure on the surface of the blanking frame 206, and one side of the filter screen 208 is designed as a borderless style.
[0030] In this embodiment, the dough belt pulley 203 rotates while driving the rotating shaft 204 to swing on the surface of the support table 1, thereby driving the filter screen 208 on the surface of the unloading frame 206 and the push bars 209 on both sides to slide back and forth on the surface of the limiting slide 207, so that the crushed lithium carbonate tailings and high-hardness agglomerates falling on the surface of the filter screen 208 are screened, and the crushed lithium carbonate tailings fall to the surface of the fine material conveyor belt 3 for the next wet recovery. At the same time, the harder and larger agglomerates remain on the surface of the filter screen 208, and are pushed down to the surface of the coarse material conveyor belt 4 through the frameless side of the filter screen 208 for unified recovery or crushing here.
[0031] The cutting box 5 includes a rough cutting box 501, a fine cutting box 502 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rough cutting box 501, a driving belt 503 is sleeved on the surface of the belt pulley 1 203, a belt pulley 2 504 is movably connected to the surface of one side of the rough cutting box 501, a rough cutting knife group 505 is connected to the rough cutting box 501 on one side of the belt pulley 2 504, and a buffer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rough cutting box 501 above the rough cutting knife group 505. Punch plate 506, the surface of the belt pulley 504 is sleeved with a transmission belt 507, the other end surface of the transmission belt 507 is transmission-connected with a close cutting group 508, the close cutting group 508 forms a transmission structure with the belt pulley 504 through the transmission belt 507, the rough cutting group 505 forms a transmission structure with the belt pulley 504 and the transmission belt 503 and the belt pulley 203, and the outlet below the fine cutting box 502 is set in the middle of the filter screen 208.
[0032] In this embodiment, when the lithium carbonate tailings are crushed and recovered, the transmission motor 202 is started to drive the belt pulley 203 to rotate the transmission belt 1 503 and the belt pulley 2 504 to transmit, thereby driving the rough cutting knife group 505 on one side of the belt pulley 2 504 to rotate in the rough cutting box 501, and the belt pulley 2 504 simultaneously drives the transmission belt 2 507 to transmit the close knife group 508, so that the close knife group 508 rotates inside the fine cutting box 502, and the lithium carbonate tailings are fed into the cutting box 5 from the feeding port 6. The lithium carbonate tailings are blocked by the buffer plate 506 so that the lithium carbonate tailings slide on the surface of the buffer plate 506 and fall to the surface of the rough cutting knife group 505 for preliminary cutting and crushing, and then the fine cutting box 502 is subjected to secondary cutting by the close knife group 508 for the purpose of multiple fine crushing of the lithium carbonate tailings, so that the crushed lithium carbonate tailings and the high-hardness agglomerates fall into the surface of the filter screen 208 in the coarse material concentration device 2 at the same time.
[0033] The above-described embodiments only express a certain implementation method of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the utility model shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A lithium carbonate tailings collection device, characterized in that : It comprises a support table (1), a coarse material concentrating device (2) is arranged on one side of the support table (1), a fine material conveyor belt (3) is arranged on the lower end surface of the coarse material concentrating device (2) below the support table (1), a coarse material conveyor belt (4) is arranged longitudinally on one side of the fine material conveyor belt (3), a cutting box (5) is arranged on one side of the coarse material concentrating device (2) on the upper surface of the support table (1), and a feeding port (6) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cutting box (5), The coarse material concentration device (2) comprises a motor support plate (201) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support table (1); a transmission motor (202) is installed on the upper surface of the motor support plate (201); a belt pulley (203) is transmission-connected to one side surface of the transmission motor (202); a self-rotating shaft (204) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the belt pulley (203); a transmission rod (205) is sleeve-connected to the surface of the self-rotating shaft (204); a material discharge frame (206) is arranged on one side of the support table (1) at the cutting box (5); a limit slide groove (207) is arranged on the surface of the material discharge frame (206); a filter screen (208) is slidably connected to the surface of the material discharge frame (206); and push bars (209) are arranged on both side surfaces of the filter screen (208).
2. A lithium carbonate tailings collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine material conveyor belt (3) and the coarse material conveyor belt (4) form a "T"-shaped distribution below the support table (1), and the cutting box (5) is arranged on one side above the coarse material concentration device (2).
3. A lithium carbonate tailings collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (208) forms a movable structure on the surface of the limiting slide groove (207) through the push bars (209) on both sides thereof; the other end surface of the transmission rod (205) is movably connected to the other side surface of the push bar (209); the filter screen (208) drives the transmission rod (205) and the push bar (209) to swing through the rotation of the belt pulley (203), forming a reciprocating structure on the surface of the material discharge frame (206); one side of the filter screen (208) is designed to be borderless.
4. A lithium carbonate tailings collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting box (5) comprises a rough cutting box (501), the lower end surface of the rough cutting box (501) is fixedly connected to a fine cutting box (502), the surface of the belt pulley 1 (203) is sleeved and connected to a transmission belt 1 (503), a side surface of the rough cutting box (501) is movably connected to a belt pulley 2 (504), one side of the belt pulley 2 (504) is transmission-connected to a rough cutting knife group (505) inside the rough cutting box (501), a buffer plate (506) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rough cutting box (501) above the rough cutting knife group (505), the surface of the belt pulley 2 (504) is sleeved and connected to a transmission belt 2 (507), and the other end surface of the transmission belt 2 (507) is transmission-connected to a close cutting knife group (508).
5. A lithium carbonate tailings collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The close cutting knife group (508) forms a transmission structure through the second transmission belt (507) and the second belt pulley (504), the rough cutting knife group (505) forms a transmission structure through the second belt pulley (504) and the first transmission belt (503) and the first belt pulley (203), and the outlet below the fine cutting box (502) is arranged in the middle of the filter screen (208).