Automatic welding device for automobile electromagnetic valve
By designing the automatic welding device of the automobile solenoid valve, using automatic welding components and safety detection devices, the problems of large size, inconvenient operation and safety hazards of traditional welding equipment are solved, and efficient and safe welding operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323606308.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional welding equipment is large in size, inconvenient in operation, inefficient and has safety hazards, making it difficult to meet the efficient welding needs of automotive solenoid valves.
An automatic welding device for automobile solenoid valves was designed, including equipment frame, welding controller, high-current welding tooling, cooling mechanism and indicator lights. High-current welding is realized through automatic welding components, avoiding traditional tin-immersed welding, and adding an emergency stop button , safety grating and transparent baffle for improved safety and ease of operation.
It realizes automated control of welding operations, improves welding efficiency and safety, reduces equipment space and ensures the safety and quality of the welding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222268956U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding equipment, in particular to an automatic welding device for an automobile solenoid valve. Background Art
[0002] There are two coil terminals on the left and right of the automobile solenoid valve. The traditional welding method is: workers immerse the automobile solenoid valve terminals with enameled wires in a tin furnace, melt the surface insulation layer of the enameled wires with high-temperature tin water, and then stick the enameled wires and the metal sheets of the terminals together. Traditional welding equipment is large in size, occupies a large space, and the welding operation is inconvenient and inefficient, and there are certain safety hazards. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic welding device for automobile solenoid valves, which can solve the problems of large size, inconvenient and inefficient operation, and great safety hazards of welding equipment in the prior art. Summary of the invention
[0003] The utility model aims to provide an automatic welding device for automobile solenoid valves, which can solve the problems of large size, inconvenient operation, low efficiency and great safety hazards of welding equipment in the prior art.
[0004] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0005] An automatic welding device for an automobile solenoid valve comprises an equipment frame, a welding controller, a high-current welding tool, a cooling mechanism, an indicator light and a welding transformer; the high-current welding tool is electrically connected to the welding controller and the welding transformer to form a group of automatic welding components, and several groups of automatic welding components are respectively arranged in the equipment frame, and a plurality of welding stations are arranged on the high-current welding tool of each group of automatic welding components, and the automobile solenoid valve is placed on the welding station; the cooling mechanism is arranged on the side of the equipment frame, and the cooling mechanism is connected to the cooling water path of the high-current welding tool through a cooling water pipe; several indicator lights are respectively arranged on the top of the equipment frame, and the several indicator lights are respectively connected to the several groups of automatic welding components in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0006] The equipment frame comprises a frame body, a transparent baffle, an opaque baffle and casters; the frame body is a rectangular frame structure, the transparent baffle is installed on the upper part of the frame body, and the opaque baffle is installed on the lower part of the frame body, so that the equipment frame forms a box-type structure with a transparent upper part and an opaque lower part; a plurality of casters are respectively arranged at intervals at the bottom corners of the frame body.
[0007] A plurality of partitions are arranged in the frame body, and the plurality of partitions divide the frame body into at least three layers of chambers, so that welding controllers, high-current welding tools and welding transformers of a plurality of groups of automatic welding components are respectively located in the three layers of chambers.
[0008] The welding controller and high-current welding tool are respectively located in the two-layer chamber of the upper transparent box-shaped structure, and the front end of the two-layer chamber where the welding controller and the high-current welding tool are located is open, and the rear end of the two-layer chamber where the welding controller and the high-current welding tool are located is installed with a transparent rear door.
[0009] The welding transformer is located in a first-layer chamber of the lower opaque box-shaped structure, and an opaque front door is installed at the front end of the first-layer chamber where the welding transformer is located.
[0010] A plurality of button assemblies are installed at the front end of a chamber where the high-current welding tool is located, and the plurality of button assemblies are respectively connected to the plurality of automatic welding assemblies in a one-to-one correspondence; each button assembly includes an emergency stop button and a start button, and the emergency stop button and the start button are respectively electrically connected to the high-current welding tool.
[0011] Safety gratings are respectively installed on both sides of the front end of a layer of chamber where the high-current welding tool is located.
[0012] A control panel is installed in a chamber where the welding controller is located. The control panel is formed with a plurality of embedded hollow parts, so that the touch screens of the welding controllers of a plurality of groups of automatic welding components are respectively embedded in the plurality of embedded hollow parts.
[0013] The welding controller is fixed on the partition of the chamber where it is located through a fixing clamp.
[0014] A pressure switch is installed on the partition of the first layer of the chamber where the welding controller is located, and the pressure switch is electrically connected to the welding controller.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with an automatic welding assembly, which outputs a large DC current (low voltage) to a large current welding tool through a welding transformer, thereby realizing the welding of the positive and negative electrodes of the large current welding tool to the coil terminals of the automobile solenoid valve, avoiding the traditional tin immersion welding, which is environmentally friendly and energy-saving, and can reduce the space occupied by the equipment. Multiple groups of automatic welding assemblies can be integrated together through the equipment frame, and multiple automobile solenoid valves can be welded at the same time, which is conducive to the automatic control of the welding operation and improves the welding efficiency and safety.
[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with an emergency stop button, a safety light grid and an indicator light. In an emergency state, the emergency stop button can be used to force the corresponding automatic welding assembly to stop running. The safety light grid can force the entire welding device to stop running when it detects that the body parts of the welder extend into the equipment frame to ensure the personal safety of the welder. At the same time, the operating status of the corresponding automatic welding assembly is indicated by the brightness of the indicator light, which is convenient for the operator to check.
[0018] 3. Since the utility model is provided with an equipment frame, the operation of the welding controller and the high-current welding tooling and the welding condition of the automobile solenoid valve can be directly observed through the transparent baffle, which is beneficial to the operation and control of the welding process. At the same time, the various devices of the automatic welding assembly can be manually adjusted through the transparent rear door and the opaque front door, which is beneficial to improving the welding quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the automatic welding device for automobile solenoid valve of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation of a welding transformer in an automatic welding device for an automobile solenoid valve.
[0021] In the figure, 1 equipment frame, 101 frame body, 102 transparent baffle, 103 opaque baffle, 104 casters, 105 partition, 106 transparent rear door, 107 opaque front door, 108 control panel, 2 welding controller, 201 touch screen, 202 fixed clamp, 203 pressure switch, 3 high current welding tooling, 301 emergency stop button, 302 start button, 303 safety grating, 4 cooling mechanism, 5 indicator light, 6 welding transformer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 , an automatic welding device for an automobile solenoid valve comprises an equipment frame 1, a welding controller 2, a high-current welding tool 3, a cooling mechanism 4, an indicator light 5 and a welding transformer 6; the high-current welding tool 3 is electrically connected to the welding controller 2 and the welding transformer 6 to form a group of automatic welding components, and several groups of automatic welding components are respectively arranged in the equipment frame 1, and a plurality of welding stations are arranged on the high-current welding tool 3 of each group of automatic welding components, and the automobile solenoid valve is placed on the welding station; the cooling mechanism 4 is arranged on the side of the equipment frame 1, and the cooling mechanism 4 is connected to the cooling water path of the high-current welding tool 3 through a cooling water pipe; several indicator lights 5 are respectively arranged on the top of the equipment frame 1, and the several indicator lights 5 are respectively connected to the several groups of automatic welding components one by one.
[0024] The welding transformer 6 is used to output a large welding current (low voltage) for the large current welding tool 3, and the welding controller 2 is used to control the welding pressure and other process parameters of the large current welding tool 3, so as to ensure that the large current welding tool 3 uses positive and negative electrodes to perform welding operations on the terminals of the automobile solenoid valve, avoiding the traditional tinning operation, and can effectively reduce the volume of the welding equipment, thereby reducing the occupied space, making the welding operation simpler, safer and more efficient.
[0025] The cooling mechanism 4 is used to provide cooling circulating water for the high-current welding fixture 3 during welding operation, so as to ensure the normal operation and continuous operation of the welding electrode of the high-current welding fixture 3. The indicator light 5 is used to display the operation status of the high-current welding fixture 3 by lighting up the light during welding operation. The number of the indicator lights 5 is configured according to the number of automatic welding components, so that the welding personnel can quickly and accurately understand the operation status of each group of automatic welding components, which is conducive to the safe control of the welding operation.
[0026] The equipment frame 1 can be customized according to the number and size of the automatic welding components, which is convenient for integrating each group of automatic welding components, reducing the space occupied by each group of automatic welding components, and also convenient for the safe control and operation of each group of automatic welding components.
[0027] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 The equipment frame 1 includes a frame body 101, a transparent baffle 102, an opaque baffle 103 and casters 104; the frame body 101 is a rectangular frame structure, the transparent baffle 102 is installed on the upper part of the frame body 101, and the opaque baffle 103 is installed on the lower part of the frame body 101, so that the equipment frame 1 forms a box-type structure with a transparent upper part and an opaque lower part; a plurality of casters 104 are respectively arranged at intervals at the bottom corners of the frame body 101.
[0028] The frame body 101 can be made of metal rods such as aluminum alloy, and the transparent baffle 102 and the opaque baffle 103 can be made of transparent and opaque acrylic materials respectively, which play a role of shielding and protection. The transparent baffle 102 can be installed on the top and both sides of the upper part of the frame body 101, so that the welding personnel can observe and control the equipment in the transparent box-shaped structure on the upper part. The opaque baffle 103 can be installed on the bottom, rear and both sides of the frame body 101.
[0029] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 A plurality of partitions 105 are arranged inside the frame body 101, and the plurality of partitions 105 divide the frame body 101 into at least three layers of chambers, so that the welding controller 2, the high current welding tool 3 and the welding transformer 6 of the plurality of groups of automatic welding components are respectively located in the three layers of chambers.
[0030] The partition 105 is used to arrange the welding controller 2, the high current welding tool 3 and the welding transformer 6 of each group of automatic welding components in layers, which is convenient for operation and control and has higher safety. The partition 105 can be made of aluminum alloy plates, acrylic plates and other plates, and can be flexibly arranged as needed. If the chamber is large, it can also be separated again by the partition 105 to facilitate the placement and use of other equipment.
[0031] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 The welding controller 2 and the high-current welding tool 3 are respectively located in the two-layer chamber of the upper transparent box-type structure, and the front end of the two-layer chamber where the welding controller 2 and the high-current welding tool 3 are located is open, and the rear end of the two-layer chamber where the welding controller 2 and the high-current welding tool 3 are located is installed with a transparent rear door 106.
[0032] The welding controller 2 and the high-current welding tool 3 are arranged in the upper transparent box structure, which is convenient for observing the operating status of the welding controller 2 and the high-current welding tool 3 and also convenient for operating and controlling the welding controller 2 and the high-current welding tool 3.
[0033] The transparent rear door 106 can be made of a transparent acrylic plate, which is convenient for inspection, adjustment and other operations on the welding controller 2 and the high-current welding tooling 3 from the rear, thereby meeting different welding requirements.
[0034] Please see attached Figure 2 The welding transformer 6 is located in a first-layer chamber of the lower opaque box-shaped structure, and an opaque front door 107 is installed at the front end of the first-layer chamber where the welding transformer 6 is located.
[0035] The welding transformer 6 does not usually need to be adjusted or observed, and can be closed by an opaque box-shaped structure. The opaque front door 107 can be made of an opaque acrylic plate, which is convenient for repairing and replacing the welding transformer 6, and is also convenient for space utilization of the chamber where the welding transformer 6 is located.
[0036] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 A plurality of button assemblies are installed at the front end of a chamber where the high-current welding tool 3 is located, and the plurality of button assemblies are connected one-to-one with the plurality of automatic welding assemblies; each button assembly includes an emergency stop button 301 and a start button 302, and the emergency stop button 301 and the start button 302 are electrically connected to the high-current welding tool 3 respectively.
[0037] The start button 302 can be connected to the welding circuit formed by the high current welding tool 3, the welding controller 2 and the welding transformer 6. Pressing the start button 302 is used to control the high current welding tool 3 to start the welding operation. After the welding is completed, pressing the start button 302 again is used to control the high current welding tool 3 to stop the welding operation.
[0038] The emergency stop button 301 can be connected to the circuit between the welding circuit and the external power supply, and is used to cut off the power supply of the entire automatic welding assembly in an emergency, thereby forcing it to stop running immediately to ensure the safety of personnel during the welding process and improve the operational safety of the welding operation.
[0039] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 Safety gratings 303 are installed on both sides of the front end of the first layer of the chamber where the high current welding tool 3 is located.
[0040] The safety grating 303 can be connected to the circuit between the welding circuit and the external power supply. The safety gratings 303 arranged on both sides can detect whether the welder extends his hands or other body parts into the cavity of the frame body 101 through the emission and reception of infrared beams. If so, the safety mechanism of the safety grating 303 is triggered, the entire device is powered off, and all automatic welding components are forced to stop running, so as to further ensure the safety of personnel during the welding process.
[0041] The safety grating 303 is a safety detection device commonly used in existing industrial equipment, and its specific structure and working principle are not described here in detail.
[0042] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 A control panel 108 is installed in a chamber where the welding controller 2 is located. A plurality of embedded hollow portions (not shown in the figure) are formed on the control panel 108, so that the touch screens 201 of the welding controllers 2 of the plurality of automatic welding components are respectively embedded in the plurality of embedded hollow portions.
[0043] The control panel 108 is used to embed the touch screen 201 of the welding controller 2 , so that the welding personnel can control the corresponding welding controller 2 through the touch screen 201 .
[0044] Please see attached Figure 1 The welding controller 2 is fixed on the partition 105 of the chamber where it is located by a fixing clamp 202, which can improve the setting stability of the welding controller 2.
[0045] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 A pressure switch 203 is installed on the partition 105 of the first chamber where the welding controller 2 is located, and the pressure switch 203 is electrically connected to the welding controller 2.
[0046] The pressure switch 203 can be configured according to the number and model of the welding controllers 2, and is used to adjust the welding pressure output by the welding controller 2 to the high-current welding tool 3, thereby ensuring that the high-current welding tool 3 welds the coil terminals of the automotive solenoid valve at a specified welding pressure, thereby ensuring that the welding quality meets the design requirements.
[0047] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 , the method of using the utility model is:
[0048] According to the welding requirements of the coil terminals of the automobile solenoid valve, two sets of automatic welding components are configured. Each set of automatic welding components outputs a large DC current (low voltage) to the high-current welding tool 3 through the welding transformer 6, and uses the positive and negative electrodes of the high-current welding tool 3 to weld the coil terminals of the automobile solenoid valve, so that it is integrated with the enameled wire wound inside it to achieve welding. Compared with traditional tin immersion welding, it is more environmentally friendly and energy-saving. Two welding stations can be configured on each high-current welding tool 3, so as to meet the welding of the coil terminals of four automobile solenoid valves and improve welding efficiency.
[0049] According to the size and quantity of the automatic welding components, the frame body 101 of the corresponding size is made of aluminum alloy bars, and the frame body 101 is divided into three layers of chambers by partitions 105. Two welding controllers 2 are respectively fixed on the partitions 105 of the uppermost chamber through fixing clamps 202, two high-current welding tools 3 are respectively fixed on the partitions 105 of the middle chamber, and two welding transformers 6 are respectively fixed on the partitions 105 in the lowermost chamber.
[0050] The welding controller 2 is used to control the process parameters such as the welding pressure of the high-current welding tool 3 , and the welding pressure of the high-current welding tool 3 can be adjusted and set through the pressure switch 203 .
[0051] When the start button 302 is pressed, the high-current welding tool 3 starts and performs high-current welding on the coil terminal of the automobile solenoid valve at a specified welding pressure. The indicator light 5 corresponding to the high-current welding tool 3 lights up to display the working state of the automatic welding assembly. The cooling mechanism 4 can be a water cooler. When the high-current welding tool 3 is working, the cooling mechanism 4 provides circulating cooling water for the cooling water path of the high-current welding tool 3 through the cooling water pipe, cools the positive and negative electrodes of the high-current welding tool 3, thereby ensuring the safe and continuous operation of the high-current welding tool 3.
[0052] During the welding process of the high-current welding tool 3, if there are dangerous situations such as workpiece falling off or human error operation, the power supply of the automatic welding component can be cut off by pressing the emergency stop button 301, thereby ensuring the safety of human operation. At the same time, the safety gratings 303 on both sides of the middle layer chamber where the two high-current welding tools 3 are located detect whether the human body parts such as hands and heads are inserted into the chamber. If detected, the safety gratings 303 trigger the safety mechanism and cut off the power supply of the entire device to further ensure the safety of human operation.
[0053] The operator can observe the operating status of the welding controller 2 and the high-current welding tool 3 and the welding status of the automobile solenoid valve through the transparent baffle 102 and the transparent rear door 106 .
[0054] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic welding device for automobile solenoid valves, characterized by: The invention comprises an equipment frame (1), a welding controller (2), a high-current welding tool (3), a cooling mechanism (4), an indicator light (5) and a welding transformer (6); the high-current welding tool (3) is electrically connected to the welding controller (2) and the welding transformer (6) to form a group of automatic welding components, and a plurality of groups of automatic welding components are respectively arranged in the equipment frame (1), and a plurality of welding stations are arranged on the high-current welding tool (3) of each group of automatic welding components, and an automobile solenoid valve is placed on the welding station; the cooling mechanism (4) is arranged on the side of the equipment frame (1), and the cooling mechanism (4) is connected to the cooling water path of the high-current welding tool (3) through a cooling water pipe; a plurality of indicator lights (5) are respectively arranged on the top of the equipment frame (1), and the plurality of indicator lights (5) are respectively connected to the plurality of groups of automatic welding components in a one-to-one correspondence.
2. The automatic welding device for automobile solenoid valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The device frame (1) comprises a frame body (101), a transparent baffle (102), an opaque baffle (103) and casters (104); the frame body (101) is a rectangular parallelepiped frame structure, the transparent baffle (102) is installed on the upper part of the frame body (101), and the opaque baffle (103) is installed on the lower part of the frame body (101), so that the device frame (1) forms a box-shaped structure with a transparent upper part and an opaque lower part; a plurality of casters (104) are respectively arranged at intervals at the bottom corners of the frame body (101).
3. The automatic welding device for automobile solenoid valve according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of partitions (105) are arranged in the frame body (101), and the plurality of partitions (105) divide the frame body (101) into at least three layers of chambers, so that the welding controllers (2), high-current welding tools (3) and welding transformers (6) of the plurality of groups of automatic welding assemblies are respectively located in the three layers of chambers.
4. The automatic welding device for automobile solenoid valve according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The welding controller (2) and the high-current welding tool (3) are respectively located in two layers of chambers of the upper transparent box-shaped structure, and the front ends of the two layers of chambers where the welding controller (2) and the high-current welding tool (3) are located are open, and the rear ends of the two layers of chambers where the welding controller (2) and the high-current welding tool (3) are located are installed with a transparent rear door (106).
5. The automatic welding device for automobile solenoid valve according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The welding transformer (6) is located in a first-layer chamber of the lower opaque box-shaped structure, and an opaque front door (107) is installed at the front end of the first-layer chamber where the welding transformer (6) is located.
6. The automatic welding device for automobile solenoid valve according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of button assembly groups are installed at the front end of a chamber layer where the high-current welding tool (3) is located, and the plurality of button assembly groups are respectively connected to the plurality of automatic welding components in a one-to-one correspondence; each button assembly group includes an emergency stop button (301) and a start button (302), and the emergency stop button (301) and the start button (302) are respectively electrically connected to the high-current welding tool (3).
7. The automatic welding device for automobile solenoid valves according to claim 4 or 6, characterized in that: Safety gratings (303) are respectively installed on both sides of the front end of a chamber where the high-current welding tool (3) is located.
8. The automatic welding device for automobile solenoid valve according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A control panel (108) is installed in a chamber layer where the welding controller (2) is located. A plurality of embedded hollow parts are formed on the control panel (108), so that the touch screens (201) of the welding controllers (2) of a plurality of groups of automatic welding assemblies are respectively embedded in the plurality of embedded hollow parts.
9. The automatic welding device for automobile solenoid valve according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The welding controller (2) is fixedly arranged on the partition (105) of the chamber where it is located via a fixing clamp (202).
10. The automatic welding device for automobile solenoid valve according to claim 3 or 9, characterized in that: A pressure switch (203) is installed on the partition (105) of a layer of the chamber where the welding controller (2) is located, and the pressure switch (203) is electrically connected to the welding controller (2).
