Narrow-spacing horizontal multi-spindle numerical control machine tool
By setting up a vacuum fan and filtering structure on the CNC machine tool, effective filtration and smell removal of dust are achieved, and the problem of excessive dust during processing is solved, which improves the safety of the working environment and the functionality of the machine tool.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323459944.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-18
AI Technical Summary
CNC machine tools produce a large amount of dust during processing, lack dust removal structure, which can cause harm to the human body and the environment.
A narrow-pitch horizontal multi-spindle CNC machine tool is designed, equipped with a vacuum fan and air inlet duct in the filter box. The dust passes through the triple filter mesh, filter cotton and activated carbon plate to remove dust and odors and emit clean air.
It effectively reduces the damage caused by dust to workers, improves the processing environment, and improves the functionality and use effect of the machine tool.
Smart Images
Figure CN222269500U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and in particular relates to a narrow-spacing horizontal multi-spindle numerical control machine tool. Background Art
[0002] CNC machine tools automatically process the parts to be processed according to the pre-compiled processing program. We compile the processing route, process parameters, tool movement trajectory, displacement, cutting parameters and auxiliary functions of the parts into a processing program sheet according to the instruction code and program format specified by the CNC machine tool, and then record the contents of this program sheet on the control medium, and then input it into the CNC device of the CNC machine tool to command the machine tool to process parts. CNC machine tools are one of the most widely used CNC machine tools at present. They are mainly used for cutting inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disk parts, inner and outer conical surfaces of arbitrary taper angles, complex rotating inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical and conical threads, etc., and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, reaming and boring, etc.
[0003] At present, CNC machine tools are prone to excessive dust during the processing of workpieces. At the same time, the device lacks a dust removal structure, and the excessive dust is very likely to cause harm to the human body and affect the processing environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a narrow-pitch horizontal multi-spindle CNC machine tool, aiming to solve the problem that excessive dust is easily caused during the processing of workpieces, and the device lacks a dust removal structure so that the dust is easy to cause harm to the human body.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a narrow-pitch horizontal multi-spindle CNC machine tool comprises a machine case and an operating table: a filter box is fixedly connected to the back of the machine case, a support block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, a dust suction fan is fixedly connected to the top of the support block, an air inlet of the dust suction fan is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe, a strip hole is opened on one side of the filter box, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the filter box, a filter screen is movably connected to the top of the mounting plate, filter cotton is movably connected to the top of the mounting plate, and an activated carbon plate is movably connected to the top of the mounting plate.
[0006] Preferably, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the front of the filter box, a sealing cover plate is movably connected to the front of the filter box, a handle block is fixedly connected to the front of the sealing cover plate, and an iron sheet is fixedly connected to the back of the sealing cover plate.
[0007] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided on the top of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is movably connected to the filter screen, the filter cotton and the activated carbon plate respectively through the positioning groove.
[0008] Preferably, the filter screen is a nylon filter screen, and the filter cotton is a non-woven filter cotton.
[0009] Preferably, the sealing cover plate is magnetically connected to the magnetic block via an iron sheet, and the sealing cover plate is a glass sealing cover plate.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, and one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the back side of the operating table.
[0011] Preferably, a hinge is provided on the front of the filter box, and the filter box is movably connected to the sealing cover plate through the hinge.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Through the cooperation of the dust suction fan and the air inlet pipe arranged in the filter box, the CNC machine tool can achieve the effect of dust suction when processing the workpiece, so that the dust enters the filter box and passes through the double filtration of the filter screen and the filter cotton in turn, and then the air is deodorized by the activated carbon plate, so that the treated air is discharged outward through the strip holes, effectively avoiding harm to the workers' bodies, while avoiding deterioration of the surrounding working environment, further improving the use effect and functionality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing cover plate of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Chassis; 2. Operating table; 3. Filter box; 4. Support block; 5. Dust suction fan; 6. Air inlet pipe; 7. Strip hole; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Filter screen; 10. Filter cotton; 11. Activated carbon plate; 12. Magnetic block; 13. Sealing cover; 14. Handle block; 15. Iron sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0020] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0021] The utility model embodiment provides a narrow spacing horizontal multi-spindle CNC machine tool, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a chassis 1 and an operating table 2: a filter box 3 is fixedly connected to the back of the chassis 1, a support block 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 3, a dust suction fan 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 4, an air inlet of the dust suction fan 5 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 6, a strip hole 7 is opened on one side of the filter box 3, a mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the filter box 3, a filter screen 9 is movably connected to the top of the mounting plate 8, a filter cotton 10 is movably connected to the top of the mounting plate 8, and an activated carbon plate 11 is movably connected to the top of the mounting plate 8.
[0022] It should be noted that, since the current CNC machine tools are very likely to cause excessive dust during the processing of workpieces, and the device lacks a dust removal structure, the excessive dust is very likely to cause harm to the human body and affect the processing environment. Therefore, in order to solve the problem that it is very likely to cause excessive dust during the processing of workpieces, and the device lacks a dust removal structure, which makes it easy for dust to cause harm to the human body, this solution, through the cooperation of the dust suction fan 5 set in the filter box 3 and the air inlet pipe 6, can achieve the effect of dust suction when the CNC machine tool is processing the workpiece, so that the dust enters the filter box 3 and passes through the double filtration of the filter screen 9 and the filter cotton 10 in turn, and then passes through the activated carbon plate 11 to deodorize the air, so that the treated air is discharged outward through the strip holes 7, effectively avoiding harm to the workers' bodies, while avoiding deterioration of the surrounding working environment, and further improving the use effect and functionality of the device.
[0023] Specifically, in this embodiment, this scheme mainly includes a magnetic block 12 fixedly connected to the front of the filter box 3, a sealing cover plate 13 movably connected to the front of the filter box 3, a handle block 14 fixedly connected to the front of the sealing cover plate 13, and an iron sheet 15 fixedly connected to the back of the sealing cover plate 13, so as to facilitate the opening and closing operation of the sealing cover plate 13, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the filtering structure inside the filter box 3, and being able to connect the sealing cover plate 13 with the filter box 3 and limit it to avoid the sealing cover plate 13 turning over and causing leakage.
[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, a positioning groove is provided on the top of the mounting plate 8, and the mounting plate 8 is movably connected to the filter screen 9, filter cotton 10 and activated carbon plate 11 through the positioning groove, so that the user can regularly disassemble, replace and clean the filter structure inside the filter box 3 to avoid affecting the air filtering effect.
[0025] In this embodiment, by starting the dust suction fan 5 in the filter box 3 and cooperating with the air inlet pipe 6, the dust and smoke generated when the CNC machine tool processes the workpiece can be adsorbed and collected into the filter box 3, thereby reducing the diffusion of the dust and smoke outward. In addition, the filter screen 9 and filter cotton 10 arranged in the filter box 3 can perform double filtration on the dust and smoke. After the activated carbon plate 11 adsorbs the odor, it is discharged outward through the strip holes 7 to avoid the smoke and dust from causing harm to the workers' bodies and at the same time avoid affecting the surrounding processing environment. The sealing cover plate 13 can be opened and closed, and the filter structure is limited by the mounting plate 8 and the filter box 3, which is convenient for the user to regularly disassemble, replace and clean the filter structure inside the filter box 3 to avoid affecting the air filtering effect.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the filter screen 9 is a nylon filter screen, and the filter cotton 10 is a non-woven filter cotton.
[0027] In this embodiment, the dust and smoke can be filtered double, thereby improving the treatment effect and avoiding harm to the workers.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-4 As shown, the sealing cover plate 13 is magnetically connected to the magnetic block 12 through the iron sheet 15, and the sealing cover plate 13 is a glass sealing cover plate.
[0029] In this embodiment, the sealing cover plate 13 and the filter box 3 can be connected and limited to avoid the sealing cover plate 13 turning over and causing leakage.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-3As shown, the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 3 , and one end of the air inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the back of the operating table 2 .
[0031] In this embodiment, it is convenient to collect the smoke generated during workpiece processing and filter it in the filter box 3 for treatment.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, a hinge is provided on the front of the filter box 3, and the filter box 3 is movably connected to the sealing cover plate 13 through the hinge.
[0033] In this embodiment, the sealing cover plate 13 can be opened and closed conveniently, thereby facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the filter structure inside the filter box 3 .
[0034] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.
[0035] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.
[0036] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A narrow-pitch horizontal multi-spindle CNC machine tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a case (1) and an operating table (2): a filter box (3) is fixedly connected to the back of the case (1), a support block (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (3), a dust suction fan (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the support block (4), an air inlet of the dust suction fan (5) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (6), a strip hole (7) is provided on one side of the filter box (3), a mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the filter box (3), a filter screen (9) is movably connected to the top of the mounting plate (8), a filter cotton (10) is movably connected to the top of the mounting plate (8), and an activated carbon plate (11) is movably connected to the top of the mounting plate (8).
2. A narrow-pitch horizontal multi-spindle CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the filter box (3) is fixedly connected to a magnetic block (12), the front side of the filter box (3) is movably connected to a sealing cover plate (13), the front side of the sealing cover plate (13) is fixedly connected to a handle block (14), and the back side of the sealing cover plate (13) is fixedly connected to an iron sheet (15).
3. A narrow pitch horizontal multi-spindle CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning groove is provided on the top of the mounting plate (8), and the mounting plate (8) is movably connected to the filter screen (9), the filter cotton (10) and the activated carbon plate (11) respectively through the positioning groove.
4. A narrow pitch horizontal multi-spindle CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (9) is a nylon filter screen, and the filter cotton (10) is a non-woven filter cotton.
5. A narrow-pitch horizontal multi-spindle CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing cover plate (13) is magnetically connected to the magnetic block (12) via an iron sheet (15), and the sealing cover plate (13) is a glass sealing cover plate.
6. A narrow pitch horizontal multi-spindle CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the air inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (3), and one end of the air inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the back of the operating table (2).
7. A narrow pitch horizontal multi-spindle CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the filter box (3) is provided with a hinge, and the filter box (3) is movably connected to the sealing cover plate (13) via the hinge.