Classified garbage compacting and packing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of classified garbage compacting and packing, in particular to a classified garbage compacting and packing device which comprises a conveying belt body, a fixing face is arranged at the lower end of the conveying belt body, a rotating motor and a limiting baffle are arranged on the fixing face, the conveying belt body is composed of a fixing sleeve and a belt, and a sliding plate is connected into the fixing sleeve in a sliding mode. A vibrating motor is arranged on the sliding plate; a side barrier strip is arranged on the belt; a lifting air cylinder and a compaction air cylinder are arranged on the fixed surface; a first top plate is arranged on the lifting air cylinder, an electromagnet body is arranged on the first top plate, a second top plate is arranged on the compaction air cylinder, a compaction block is arranged on the second top plate, and a first classification box and a second classification box are arranged on the fixed surface; the second classification box is provided with trundles and a handle, and the limiting baffle is provided with a magnetic attraction strip. The situation that the metal magnetic particle garbage in the construction garbage is wasted is avoided, recycling of the metal magnetic particle garbage in the construction garbage is achieved, and the compacted non-metal magnetic particle garbage can be moved to the packaging procedure to be packaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of classified garbage compaction and packaging, in particular to a classified garbage compaction and packaging device. Background Art

[0002] Garbage refers to materials that are no longer of use value and are produced in human life. There are many types of garbage, including domestic garbage, industrial garbage, construction waste, agricultural garbage, etc. Among them, construction waste is often classified and compacted.

[0003] Since there are metal magnetic particle waste and non-metal magnetic particle waste in construction waste, if it is compacted directly, it will cause waste of metal magnetic particle waste.

[0004] The above problems are widespread and urgently need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a classified garbage compacting and packaging device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A classified garbage compacting and packaging device is designed, including a conveyor belt body, a fixed surface is provided at the lower end of the conveyor belt body, a rotating motor and a limit baffle are provided on the fixed surface, the conveyor belt body is composed of a fixed sleeve and a belt, a slide is slidably connected in the fixed sleeve, a vibration motor is provided on the slide, a side baffle is provided on the belt, a lifting cylinder and a compacting cylinder are provided on the fixed surface, a first top plate is provided on the lifting cylinder, an electromagnet body is provided on the first top plate, a second top plate is provided on the compacting cylinder, a compacting block is provided on the second top plate, a first classification box and a second classification box are provided on the fixed surface, casters and handles are provided on the second classification box, and a magnetic suction strip is provided on the limit baffle.

[0008] Furthermore, the slide plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve, and a buffer spring is provided between the lower end of the slide plate and the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve, and the buffer springs are two symmetrically arranged.

[0009] Furthermore, the motor shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly arranged with the lifting cylinder, and the longitudinal dimension of the top view of the electromagnet body is not greater than the longitudinal dimension of the top view of the belt.

[0010] Furthermore, the side guard bars are symmetrically arranged in two and are respectively arranged along the side walls of the belt, and the side guard bars are made of hard vulcanized rubber.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper ends of the first classification box and the second classification box are both open, and the longitudinal dimension of the upper end opening of the second classification box is not greater than the longitudinal dimension of the belt.

[0012] Furthermore, the casters are four and symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the second classification box, and the handle is arranged at the front end of the second classification box.

[0013] Furthermore, the magnetic strip is arranged at one end facing the second classification box, and the magnetic strip is a rectangular strip structure as a whole, and the magnetic strip is made of artificial magnet material.

[0014] The utility model provides a classified garbage compacting and packaging device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model realizes effective and comprehensive vibration-type magnetic removal of metal magnetic particle garbage in construction waste by means of a vibrating conveyor belt body and a rotating lifting electromagnet body, and then rotates and puts the metal magnetic particle garbage into a first classification box, and then transports the non-metallic magnetic particle garbage without metal magnetic particle garbage to the second classification box for storage through the conveyor belt body, effectively avoiding the waste of metal magnetic particle garbage in construction waste, and further realizing the recycling of metal magnetic particle garbage in construction waste.

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a second classification box with casters and handles, and a limit baffle structure with a magnetic strip. When the non-metallic magnetic particle garbage without metal magnetic particle garbage is transported to the second classification box for storage through the conveyor belt body, the second classification box can be moved and magnetically positioned to prepare for overall compaction at a later time. After the compaction is completed, the compacted non-metallic magnetic particle garbage can be moved to the packaging process for packaging operation in combination with the casters and handles, which is very convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a first-view stereoscopic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the X in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of the partial cross-section at point Y in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1 conveyor belt body; 11 fixed sleeve; 12 slide plate; 121 vibration motor; 13 belt; 131 side guard bar; 2 fixed surface; 20 rotating motor; 21 first classification box; 3 lifting cylinder; 31 first top plate; 32 electromagnet body; 4 compacting cylinder; 41 second top plate; 42 compacting block; 5 second classification box; 51 caster; 52 handle; 6 limit baffle; 61 magnetic strip; 7 buffer spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-5 A classified garbage compacting and packaging device comprises a conveyor belt body 1, a fixed surface 2 is arranged at the lower end of the conveyor belt body 1, a rotating motor 20 and a limit baffle 6 are arranged on the fixed surface 2, the conveyor belt body 1 is composed of a fixed sleeve 11 and a belt 13, a slide plate 12 is slidably connected in the fixed sleeve 11, a vibration motor 121 is arranged on the slide plate 12, a side baffle 131 is arranged on the belt 13, a lifting cylinder 3 and a compacting cylinder 4 are arranged on the fixed surface 2, and the lifting cylinder 3 A first top plate 31 is arranged on the top, an electromagnet body 32 is arranged on the first top plate 31, a second top plate 41 is arranged on the compacting cylinder 4, a compacting block 42 is arranged on the second top plate 41, a first classification box 21 and a second classification box 5 are arranged on the fixed surface 2, casters 51 and a handle 52 are arranged on the second classification box 5, a magnetic strip 61 is arranged on the limit baffle 6, the conveyor belt body 1 and the electromagnet body 32 are both existing technologies, and some existing structures are not drawn and marked, so there is no need to repeat them.

[0025] The vibration motor 121 belongs to the YZS series vibration motor.

[0026] In detail, the slide plate 12 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 11, and a buffer spring 7 is provided between the lower end of the slide plate 12 and the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 11. The buffer springs 7 are two symmetrically arranged. The buffer springs 7 realize vertical sliding buffering of the slide plate 12, and the symmetrically arranged buffer springs 7 have supporting stability for the slide plate 12.

[0027] Furthermore, the motor shaft of the rotating motor 20 is fixedly arranged with the lifting cylinder 3, and the longitudinal dimension of the top view of the electromagnet body 32 is not larger than the longitudinal dimension of the top view of the belt 13, so as to ensure that the electromagnet body 32 is inserted into the metal magnetic particle garbage as a whole.

[0028] Furthermore, the side guards 131 are two symmetrically arranged and are respectively arranged along the side walls of the belt 13. The side guards 131 are made of hard vulcanized rubber, which is wear-resistant and durable, and can prevent the metal magnetic particle garbage on the belt 13 from sliding off from both sides.

[0029] In more detail, the upper ends of the first classification box 21 and the second classification box 5 are both open, and the longitudinal dimension of the upper end opening of the second classification box 5 is not larger than the longitudinal dimension of the belt 13, ensuring that all non-metallic magnetic particle garbage falls into the second classification box 5.

[0030] Generally speaking, there are four casters 51 symmetrically arranged and disposed at the lower end of the second classification box 5 , and the casters 51 are universal brake casters.

[0031] The handle 52 is disposed at the front end of the second classification box 5 , and the handle 52 is convenient for an operator to hold and push the second classification box 5 .

[0032] Finally, the magnetic strip 61 is arranged at one end facing the second classification box 5. The magnetic strip 61 is a rectangular strip structure as a whole. The magnetic strip 61 is made of artificial magnet material, which can realize magnetic limiting of the second classification box 5, thereby ensuring that the compaction block 42 is accurately pressed downward into the second classification box 5.

[0033] Working method: Place the construction waste on the belt 13, then start the conveying motor and the vibration motor 121 preset on the conveyor belt body 1, and at the same time, start the lifting cylinder 3, and drive the electromagnet body 32 to move downward toward the belt 13 through the first top plate 31, ensuring that there is a certain gap between the lower end surface of the electromagnet body 32 and the belt 13. At this time, the construction waste is transported from left to right through the belt 13. At the same time, the construction waste is driven by the vibration motor 121 to vibrate at a certain vertical spacing, and then start the electromagnet body 32. When the construction waste passes through the electromagnet body 32, the electromagnet body 32 itself will be inserted into the construction waste, and the metal magnetic particles in the construction waste will be effectively and comprehensively vibrated. The non-metallic magnetic particle garbage without metal magnetic particle garbage is sucked away, and the non-metallic magnetic particle garbage without metal magnetic particle garbage is continuously conveyed to the right through the conveyor belt body 1 and falls into the second classification box 5 for storage. Moreover, the rotating motor 20 is started to realize the horizontal rotation of the motor shaft of the rotating motor 20 by 180 degrees, thereby driving the electromagnet body 32 to rotate horizontally by 180 degrees and be placed above the first classification box 21. Then the electromagnet body 32 is closed. The electromagnet body 32 has no magnetic adsorption force. Through gravity, the metal magnetic particle garbage on the surface of the electromagnet body 32 will directly fall into the first classification box 21 for storage, thereby effectively avoiding the waste of metal magnetic particle garbage in construction waste, thereby realizing the recycling of metal magnetic particle garbage in construction waste.

[0034] In addition, when the non-metallic magnetic granular garbage falls into the second classification box 5 for storage, first release the brake of the caster 51, hold the handle 52 and push it horizontally to the right, drive the second classification box 5 to move horizontally to the right and magnetically adsorb and position it with the magnetic strip 61, then start the compacting cylinder 4, drive the compacting block 42 to move downward quickly through the second top plate 41 and compact the non-metallic magnetic granular garbage in the second classification box 5 as a whole. After the compaction is completed, hold the handle 52 and combine with the caster 51 to move the compacted non-metallic magnetic granular garbage to the packaging process for packaging operation, which is very convenient.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A classified garbage compacting and packaging device, comprising a conveyor belt body (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the conveyor belt body (1) is provided with a fixed surface (2), and a rotating motor (20) and a limit baffle (6) are provided on the fixed surface (2). The conveyor belt body (1) is composed of a fixed sleeve (11) and a belt (13). A slide plate (12) is slidably connected in the fixed sleeve (11), and a vibration motor (121) is provided on the slide plate (12). A side baffle (131) is provided on the belt (13). A lifting cylinder (3) and a compacting cylinder (4) are provided on the fixed surface (2). ), the lifting cylinder (3) is provided with a first top plate (31), the first top plate (31) is provided with an electromagnet body (32), the compacting cylinder (4) is provided with a second top plate (41), the second top plate (41) is provided with a compacting block (42), the fixed surface (2) is provided with a first classification box (21) and a second classification box (5), the second classification box (5) is provided with casters (51) and a handle (52), and the limit baffle (6) is provided with a magnetic attraction strip (61).

2. A classified garbage compacting and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve (11), and a buffer spring (7) is provided between the lower end of the slide plate (12) and the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve (11), and the buffer springs (7) are two symmetrically arranged.

3. The classified garbage compacting and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor shaft of the rotating motor (20) is fixedly arranged with the lifting cylinder (3), and the longitudinal dimension of the top view of the electromagnet body (32) is not greater than the longitudinal dimension of the top view of the belt (13).

4. The classified garbage compacting and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side guard bars (131) are two symmetrically arranged and are respectively arranged along the side walls of the belt (13), and the side guard bars (131) are made of hard vulcanized rubber.

5. The classified garbage compacting and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the first classification box (21) and the second classification box (5) are both open, and the longitudinal dimension of the upper end opening of the second classification box (5) is not greater than the longitudinal dimension of the belt (13).

6. The classified garbage compacting and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The casters (51) are four symmetrically arranged and are arranged at the lower end of the second classification box (5), and the handle (52) is arranged at the front end of the second classification box (5).

7. The classified garbage compacting and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic strip (61) is arranged at one end facing the second classification box (5); the magnetic strip (61) is a rectangular strip structure as a whole; the magnetic strip (61) is made of artificial magnet material.

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