Refractory brick conveying equipment

By designing refractory brick transportation equipment, using threaded rod lifts driven by upper partition, lower partition and drive motor, combined with damping rod and universal wheel, the problem of refractory bricks being broken due to bumps during transportation is solved, and the bricks are realized Safe transport of blocks and protection of construction personnel.

CN222272132UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHANDONG JINGMEI BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421102163.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Refractory bricks are easily broken due to bumps during transportation, affecting their quality and use effect.

Method used

A refractory brick transportation equipment was designed, using upper partition and lower partition to separate the bricks to prevent collisions, and drive the threaded rod to rotate and lift the pressure seat through the driving motor, fix the brick pile, combining the damping rod and the universal wheel. Reduce the impact of bumps and ensure the safety and integrity of the bricks in transportation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent bricks from colliding and falling during transportation, protecting the quality of bricks, and preventing construction personnel from being injured, ensuring the safety and stability of the transportation process.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of article transportation, and particularly discloses refractory brick transportation equipment which comprises a base, lower partition plates are fixedly installed on the surface of the top end of the base, placing grooves are formed between the lower partition plates, anti-slip strips are arranged in the placing grooves, four connecting bases are fixedly connected to one side of the base, and the connecting bases are fixedly connected to the other side of the base. Wherein the top ends of the three connecting seats are fixedly connected with limiting rods, the outer surfaces of the three limiting rods are slidably connected with connecting rings, pressing seats are fixedly connected among the three connecting rings, the surfaces of the bottom ends of the pressing seats are fixedly connected with upper partition plates, and upper pressing grooves are formed among the upper partition plates; bricks can be separated through the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate, the bricks cannot collide with each other even though bumping occurs in the transportation process, and therefore the bricks are protected, and the situation that the bricks are broken, and the quality of refractory bricks is affected is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of article transportation, and specifically relates to refractory brick transportation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Refractory materials are generally divided into two types, namely amorphous refractories and shaped refractories. Amorphous refractories, also called castables, are mixed powder particles composed of a variety of aggregates or aggregates and one or more binders. When used, they must be mixed evenly with one or more liquids and have strong fluidity. Shaped refractories generally refer to refractory bricks, which have standard shapes and can also be temporarily processed when built and cut as needed.

[0003] The current refractory bricks are inevitably subject to bumps during transportation, which can easily cause two bricks to collide with each other and break, affecting the subsequent use of the refractory bricks. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a refractory brick transportation device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a refractory brick transportation equipment, including a base, a lower partition is fixedly installed on the surface of the top end of the base, a placement groove is arranged between the lower partitions, an anti-slip strip is arranged inside the placement groove, and four connecting seats are fixedly connected to one side of the base, wherein the top ends of three of the connecting seats are fixedly connected to limiting rods, the outer surfaces of the three limiting rods are slidably connected to connecting rings, a pressure seat is fixedly connected between the three connecting rings, and the surface of the bottom end of the pressure seat is fixedly connected to an upper partition, and an upper pressure groove is arranged between the upper partitions.

[0006] In the above technical solution, further, the bottom end of another connecting seat is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the bottom end of the mounting seat is fixedly mounted with a driving motor, and the output end of the top end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod.

[0007] In the above technical solution, further, the outer surface of the threaded rod is connected to a connecting ring through threaded rotation, the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the pressure seat, and the top ends of the three limiting rods and the threaded rod are fixedly connected to limiting blocks.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, a damping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base, a spring is arranged on the outer surface of the damping rod, and a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the damping rod.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, an intermediate plate can be arranged between the base and the pressure seat, the surface of the top end of the intermediate plate is fixedly connected with a lower partition plate and a placement groove, and the surface of the bottom end of the intermediate plate is fixedly connected with an upper partition plate and an upper pressure groove.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the surfaces of the upper partition and the lower partition are both provided with taking holes, and the pressure seat can cooperate with the base or the middle plate through the cooperation of the threaded rod and the connecting ring.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The upper and lower partitions can separate the bricks, so that they will not collide even if they encounter bumps during transportation, thereby protecting the bricks and preventing them from breaking and affecting the quality of the refractory bricks. The upper and lower partitions are made of rubber, which can protect the bricks while also protecting the construction workers, preventing them from being scratched by the partitions when moving bricks.

[0013] 2. The driving motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, and at the same time, the pressure seat that cooperates with the threaded rod can be lifted and lowered to fix the brick pile and prevent the bricks from falling during transportation. The limiting rod can limit the pressure seat to ensure that the pressure seat will only be lifted and lowered under the drive of the threaded rod, and will not rotate with the rotation of the threaded rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a refractory brick transportation device proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a refractory brick transportation device proposed by the utility model from another perspective;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle plate of a refractory brick transportation device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a sectional view of the overall structure of a refractory brick transportation device.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. connecting seat; 3. limiting rod; 4. limiting block; 5. mounting seat; 6. driving motor; 7. threaded rod; 8. pressure seat; 9. connecting ring; 10. lower partition; 11. placement groove; 12. anti-slip strip; 13. upper partition; 14. upper pressure groove; 15. taking hole; 16. damping rod; 17. spring; 18. universal wheel; 19. middle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 4The refractory brick transportation equipment shown includes a base 1, a lower partition 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the top of the base 1, a placement groove 11 is arranged between the lower partitions 10, and an anti-slip strip 12 is arranged inside the placement groove 11. Four connecting seats 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, among which the tops of three connecting seats 2 are fixedly connected to limiting rods 3, and the outer surfaces of the three limiting rods 3 are slidably connected to connecting rings 9, and a pressure seat 8 is fixedly connected between the three connecting rings 9. The surface of the bottom end of the pressure seat 8 is fixedly connected to an upper partition 13, and upper pressure grooves 14 are arranged between the upper partitions 13. The upper partition 13 and the lower partition 10 can separate the bricks, and they will not collide even if they encounter bumps during transportation, thereby protecting the bricks and preventing the bricks from breaking and affecting the quality of the refractory bricks.

[0021] The bottom end of the other connecting seat 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 5, the bottom end of the mounting seat 5 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 6, the output end of the top end of the driving motor 6 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 7, the driving motor 6 can drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate, thereby driving the pressure seat 8 to rise and fall, after the refractory bricks are placed, the pressure seat 8 fixes the brick pile to prevent the bricks from falling during transportation.

[0022] The outer surface of the threaded rod 7 is connected to a connecting ring 9 by threaded rotation. The connecting ring 9 is fixedly connected to the pressure seat 8. The three limiting rods 3 and the top of the threaded rod 7 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 4. There are four connecting rings 9 in total, one of which cooperates with the threaded rod 7, and the other three cooperate with the limiting rods 3. The four connecting rings 9 are evenly arranged on the outside of the pressure seat 8. The limiting rod 3 can limit the pressure seat 8 so that the pressure seat 8 can only move up and down and will not rotate due to the rotation of the threaded rod 7. The limiting block 4 limits the pressure seat 8 to prevent the pressure seat 8 from rising too high and causing it to fall off.

[0023] A damping rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base 1, a spring 17 is provided on the outer surface of the damping rod 16, and a universal wheel 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the damping rod 16. The cooperation between the damping rod 16 and the spring 17 can buffer the base 1, thereby reducing the bumpy effect of uneven road surface on the device and further protecting the bricks.

[0024] An intermediate plate 19 can be arranged between the base 1 and the pressure seat 8. The surface of the top end of the intermediate plate 19 is fixedly connected with a lower partition 10 and a placement groove 11, and the surface of the bottom end of the intermediate plate 19 is fixedly connected with an upper partition 13 and an upper pressure groove 14. The intermediate plate 19 is used to separate the upper and lower bricks, and also to prevent the bricks from colliding and breaking.

[0025] The surfaces of the upper partition 13 and the lower partition 10 are both provided with taking holes 15, and the pressure seat 8 can cooperate with the base 1 or the middle plate 19 through the cooperation of the threaded rod 7 and the connecting ring 9. The upper partition 13 and the lower partition 10 are both made of rubber, which can prevent bricks from hitting the partition and breaking, and also protect the staff from being scratched by the partition when moving bricks.

[0026] Working principle: First, the construction workers need to transfer the refractory bricks to the placement groove 11 on the surface of the base 1. When the placement groove 11 of the base 1 is full, place a layer of intermediate plate 19, and then continue to place refractory bricks in the placement groove 11 on the surface of the intermediate plate 19, and so on, until the refractory bricks are placed or the maximum height of the device is reached, the drive motor 6 can be started, and the power supply unit supplies power to the drive motor 6 and drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate. At this time, the pressure seat 8 will descend under the restriction of the restriction rod 3 and the cooperation between the connecting ring 9 and the threaded rod 7, and then fix the multiple intermediate plates 19, and then the device can be moved to transport the refractory bricks; to remove the bricks, you only need to raise the pressure seat 8, and then use the space reserved by the taking hole 15 to remove the bricks, or directly move the intermediate plate 19 down.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A refractory brick transport device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A lower partition (10) is fixedly installed on the surface of the top of the base (1), a placement groove (11) is arranged between the lower partitions (10), and an anti-slip strip (12) is arranged inside the placement groove (11); one side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with four connecting seats (2), wherein the tops of three connecting seats (2) are fixedly connected with limiting rods (3), the outer surfaces of the three limiting rods (3) are slidably connected with connecting rings (9), a pressure seat (8) is fixedly connected between the three connecting rings (9), the surface of the bottom end of the pressure seat (8) is fixedly connected with an upper partition (13), and an upper pressure groove (14) is arranged between the upper partitions (13).

2. A refractory brick transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the other connecting seat (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (5), the bottom end of the mounting seat (5) is fixedly mounted with a driving motor (6), and the output end of the top end of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (7).

3. A refractory brick transportation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the threaded rod (7) is connected to a connecting ring (9) by means of a threaded rotation, and the connecting ring (9) is in a fixed connection with the pressure seat (8). The top ends of the three limiting rods (3) and the threaded rod (7) are all fixedly connected to limiting blocks (4).

4. A refractory brick transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a damping rod (16), the outer surface of the damping rod (16) is provided with a spring (17), and the bottom end of the damping rod (16) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (18).

5. The refractory brick transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An intermediate plate (19) may be arranged between the base (1) and the pressure seat (8), the surface of the top end of the intermediate plate (19) being fixedly connected to a lower partition plate (10) and a placement groove (11), and the surface of the bottom end of the intermediate plate (19) being fixedly connected to an upper partition plate (13) and an upper pressure groove (14).

6. The refractory brick transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the upper partition (13) and the lower partition (10) are both provided with taking holes (15), and the pressure seat (8) can be matched with the base (1) or the middle plate (19) through the matching of the threaded rod (7) and the connecting ring (9).