Dustproof hopper for calcium stone processing
By adopting a combination design of water pipe nozzle, air curtain machine and rotating blade in the calcium stone processing hopper, the problems of dust pollution and low production efficiency are solved, dust settlement, crushing and material control are achieved, and environmental protection of calcium stone processing is improved. and productivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421217029.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
During the process of calcium stone processing, existing hoppers cannot effectively prevent dust pollution and make full use of the space, resulting in environmental pollution and low production efficiency.
A dust-proof hopper for calcium stone processing is designed, including a water pipe nozzle on the top for dust reduction, an air curtain machine and blade in the discharge port are used to crush and isolate dust, and the calcium stone is crushed through a rotating shaft and a motor-driven blade. and the hatch control to avoid material clogging.
Effectively reduce dust pollution, crush calcium stone into uniform fragments, improve production efficiency, prevent dust from dissipating, control the discharge speed, and avoid blockage of the hopper.
Smart Images

Figure CN222272934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dustproof hoppers, in particular to a dustproof hopper for processing calcium stone. Background Art
[0002] Due to its advantages such as small dielectric constant, low thermal expansion coefficient, small volume density, high specific strength and low sintering temperature, the application field of calcium stone is constantly expanding, such as the electronics industry, heat exchanger industry and biomedical materials.
[0003] In chemical plants, the mined calcium ore needs to be collected and transported to production equipment for processing, so a hopper is needed. The process of pouring calcium ore into the hopper and pouring calcium ore from the hopper to the conveyor belt often stirs up dust, causing environmental pollution. Long-term inhalation of dust will also affect the health of operators. In addition, since the mined calcium ore is not uniform in size, subsequent processing requires sorting and crushing, and the existing hopper has a single function and is only used as a storage container. It neither fully utilizes the space nor is it conducive to improving production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a dust-proof hopper for limestone processing which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a dust-proof hopper for calcium stone processing, including a hopper, and also including: a water pipe fixedly connected to the top of the hopper, a nozzle is installed on the water pipe, and water is sprayed to reduce dust during the feeding process; the lower part of the hopper is fixedly connected to a discharge port, and an air curtain machine is installed on the discharge port, so that the dust in the discharge process is isolated inside the hopper by the air curtain; a rotating shaft passes through the lower part of the discharge port, and a blade is installed on the rotating shaft, so that the calcium stone is crushed during the discharge process.
[0006] Preferably, an air outlet is provided inside the discharge port, and a protective net is installed inside the air outlet.
[0007] Preferably, the interior of the hopper is slidably connected to a hatch, the lower portion of the hatch is fixedly connected to a hanging ear, a slide groove is provided on the hopper, the hanging ear passes through the hopper through the slide groove, and is slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0008] Furthermore, a through hole is opened on the hanging ear, and a connecting shaft passes through the through hole and is rotatably connected to the hanging ear. The connecting shaft is rotatably connected to one end of a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a rocker arm, and the rocker arm is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the output end of the motor, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the discharge port.
[0010] Furthermore, baffles are slidably connected to both sides of the hatch, and the baffles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the hopper is provided with reinforcing ribs.
[0012] Preferably, a working platform is fixedly connected to the upper part of the hopper.
[0013] After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: during the process of adding materials into the hopper, the utility model can spray water mist through a water pipe fixedly connected to the top of the hopper to settle the raised dust; a blade is arranged in the discharge port, which can crush calcium stones of different sizes to obtain fragments of uniform size, which is convenient for subsequent processing and use; the dust generated during the crushing process is isolated inside the discharge port by the wind curtain at the discharge port to prevent the dust from drifting outward; the power of the rotating shaft of the blade drives the hatch in the hopper to move, realizes the opening and closing of the hatch, thereby controlling the unloading speed and avoiding material blockage inside the hopper.
[0014] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In the attached picture:
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a dust-proof hopper for calcium stone processing proposed by the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a dust-proof hopper for calcium stone processing. Figure 1 The structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a dust-proof hopper for calcium stone processing proposed in the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a dust-proof hopper for calcium stone processing proposed in the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a dust-proof hopper for calcium stone processing proposed by the utility model Figure 2 .
[0021] In the figure: 1. hopper; 11. chute; 12. baffle; 13. hatch; 14. reinforcement rib; 15. working platform; 2. water pipe; 21. nozzle; 3. motor; 31. rotating shaft; 32. rocker arm; 33. connecting rod; 34. connecting shaft; 35. hanging ear; 36. blade; 4. discharge port; 5. air curtain machine; 51. air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0023] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A dust-proof hopper for processing calcium stone includes a hopper 1, and also includes: a water pipe 2 fixedly connected to the top of the hopper 1, a nozzle 21 is installed on the water pipe 2, and water is sprayed to reduce dust during the feeding process; an air curtain machine 5 is installed on the discharge port 4, so that the dust during the discharge process is isolated inside the hopper 1 by the air curtain; an air outlet 51 is opened inside the discharge port 4, and a protective net 52 is installed inside the air outlet 51. The outer wall of the hopper 1 is designed with a reinforcing rib 14. The upper part of the hopper 1 is fixedly connected to a working platform 15.
[0024] The nozzle 21 installed on the water pipe 2 can spray water mist. In the process of feeding into the hopper 1, the dust generated by the collision of the calcium stone and the hopper 1 will be absorbed and settled by the water mist, and the air curtain machine 5 installed at the lower part of the hopper 1 can form an air curtain from the air outlet 51 inside the discharge port 4 to isolate the dust inside the hopper 1 to prevent the dust from scattering outward and affecting the environment and personnel health. The air outlet 51 is provided with a protective net 52 to prevent the calcium stone fragments from entering the air outlet 51. The outer wall of the hopper 1 is provided with reinforcing ribs 14 to strengthen the structural strength of the hopper 1. The operator can climb onto the working platform 15 through a ladder to observe the internal situation of the hopper 1.
[0025] Example 2: Reference Figure 1-Figure 5, a dust-proof hopper for processing calcium stone, which is basically the same as Example 1, and further: a rotating shaft 31 passes through the lower part of the discharge port 4, and a blade 36 is installed on the rotating shaft 31, and the calcium stone is crushed during the discharge process. The interior of the hopper 1 is slidably connected with a hatch 13, and the lower part of the hatch 13 is fixedly connected with a hanging ear 35. A slide groove 11 is provided on the hopper 1, and the hanging ear 35 passes through the hopper 1 by the slide groove 11 and is slidably connected with the slide groove 11. A through hole is provided on the hanging ear 35, and a connecting shaft 34 passes through the through hole and is rotatably connected with the hanging ear 35. The connecting shaft 34 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 33, and the other end of the connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected to the rocker arm 32, and the rocker arm 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 31. The rotating shaft 31 is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor 3, and the motor 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge port 4. The two sides of the hatch 13 are slidably connected with baffles 12, and the baffles 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper 1.
[0026] The motor 3 is connected to the rotating shaft 31 in transmission, and the rotating shaft 31 is driven by the motor 3 to rotate, driving the blade 36 installed on the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, breaking the calcium stone ores of different sizes into pieces of uniform size and then discharging them through the discharge port 4. The circular motion of the rotating shaft 31 is converted into linear motion through the rocker arm 32, the connecting rod 33, and the connecting shaft 34, thereby pushing the reciprocating movement of the hatch 13 to realize the opening and closing of the hatch 13, thereby controlling the discharge speed of the calcium stone and preventing the discharge port 4 from being blocked. Baffles 12 are provided on both sides of the hatch 13 to prevent smaller calcium stones from falling out of the hopper 1 through the chute 11.
[0027] The utility model sprays water mist through a water pipe 2 fixedly connected to the top of the hopper 1 to settle the raised dust. A blade 36 is arranged in the discharge port 4 to crush calcium ore of different sizes to obtain fragments of uniform size, which is convenient for subsequent processing. The dust generated during the working process of the blade 36 is isolated in the hopper 1 by the wind curtain of the discharge port 4 to prevent the dust from floating outward. The door 13 in the hopper 1 is driven to open and close by the power of the rotating shaft 31 of the blade 36, so as to control the material discharge speed and avoid material blockage in the hopper 1.
[0028] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the present invention can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes using the above-mentioned technical contents without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust-proof hopper for limestone processing, comprising a hopper (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A water pipe (2) fixedly connected to the top of the hopper (1), wherein a nozzle (21) is installed on the water pipe (2) to spray water to reduce dust during the feeding process; The lower part of the hopper (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge port (4), and an air curtain machine (5) is installed on the discharge port (4), so that dust generated during the discharge process is isolated inside the hopper (1) by the air curtain; The rotating shaft (31) passes through the lower part of the discharge port (4), and a blade (36) is installed on the rotating shaft (31) to crush the calcium stone during the discharge process.
2. A dust-proof hopper for calcium stone processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet (51) is provided inside the material outlet (4), and a protective net (52) is installed inside the air outlet (51).
3. A dust-proof hopper for calcium stone processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the hopper (1) is slidably connected to a hatch (13), the lower part of the hatch (13) is fixedly connected to a hanging ear (35), a slide groove (11) is provided on the hopper (1), the hanging ear (35) passes through the hopper (1) through the slide groove (11), and the hanging ear (35) is slidably connected to the slide groove (11).
4. A dust-proof hopper for calcium stone processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hanging ear (35) is provided with a through hole, and the hanging ear (35) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (34) through the through hole. The connecting shaft (34) is rotatably connected to one end of a connecting rod (33), and the other end of the connecting rod (33) is rotatably connected to a rocker arm (32). The rocker arm (32) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (31).
5. A dust-proof hopper for calcium stone processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (31) is drivingly connected to the output end of the motor (3), and the motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the discharge port (4).
6. A dust-proof hopper for calcium stone processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Baffles (12) are slidably connected to both sides of the hatch (13), and the baffles (12) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper (1).
7. A dust-proof hopper for limestone processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hopper (1) is provided with reinforcing ribs (14).
8. A dust-proof hopper for limestone processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the hopper (1) is fixedly connected with a working platform (15).