Heavy rotary table device
By designing a heavy-duty rotary table device, using double-acting cylinder to drive racks and gears, combined with a chain transmission roller conveyor line, the existing rotary table device has solved the problems of slow rotation speed and low bearing capacity, and achieved faster steering speed and larger The bearing capacity and simplify the maintenance process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420726879.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing rotary table device has slow rotation speed and low load capacity, making it difficult to meet the accelerated conveying production requirements, and the shell fastening method is not convenient for maintenance.
A heavy-duty rotary table device is designed, consisting of rotating components and conveying components. The rack and gear are driven by double-acting cylinders to achieve 90° steering, and the pallet steering of the workpiece is completed through the chain transmission roller conveying line. The housing design is easily disassembled. Carry out maintenance.
Faster turntable speed and greater bearing capacity are achieved, smaller volume and greater output force, and the maintenance process is simplified by cylinder drive.
Smart Images

Figure CN222273137U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turntables, in particular to a heavy turntable device. Background Art
[0002] The existing turntables are generally the turntables of worm and gear conveyor lines and the turntables of gear conveyor lines. The turntable of the worm and gear conveyor line is connected to the motor by the worm, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel drives the upper turntable to rotate. This transmission method has a large transmission ratio of the worm and worm wheel, and the turntable generally rotates slowly.
[0003] The existing gear conveyor line turntable is driven by a motor to rotate the gear, which drives the meshing rotating center gear to rotate, and drives the upper turntable to rotate. In this transmission mode, the rotating torque of the turntable depends on the output torque of the motor. When the load capacity is too large, a larger torque is required. The same motor requires a larger reduction ratio of the reducer, which will result in a slow turning speed of the turntable.
[0004] At the same time, the outer shell of the existing conveyor line turntable is mostly fastened with screws. When grease needs to be added to the interior or maintenance is required, the screws need to be loosened to remove the outer shell. After maintenance or maintenance, the screws need to be tightened again, which is very inconvenient;
[0005] In general, the existing conveyor line turntables generally have slow rotation speeds and low load-bearing capacity, which makes it difficult to meet the increasingly accelerated conveying production requirements. Therefore, a heavy-duty turntable device is proposed to provide a turntable mechanism with high integration, large load-bearing capacity, large output force and faster speed for the workpiece. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a heavy-duty turntable device to provide a turntable mechanism for a workpiece with high integration, large bearing capacity, large output force and faster speed.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is a heavy-duty turntable device, comprising:
[0008] Rotating assembly, used to drive the workpiece to turn 90°;
[0009] The conveying assembly is provided with at least one group for conveying workpieces.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, through the components composed of rotating components and conveying components, a turntable mechanism with high integration, large load-bearing capacity, large output force and faster speed is provided for the workpiece. The heavy-duty turntable device can complete a 90° turn of the workpiece pallet and transport it from one conveyor line to another mutually perpendicular conveyor line. The turntable device of the present application is smaller in size than the existing turntable, is based on the use of cylinders, and has a greater output force than the existing turntable with a motor as the output, and a better speed.
[0011] Specifically, the rotating assembly includes:
[0012] Rotate the frame;
[0013] A flange mounting seat is arranged on the rotating frame;
[0014] A fixed slider fixing seat is arranged on the rotating frame;
[0015] The guide rail slider is arranged on the fixed slider fixing seat;
[0016] Linear guide rail, set on the guide rail slider;
[0017] A rack connected to a linear guide rail;
[0018] an external gear meshing with the rack;
[0019] A rack mounting seat is arranged on the rack;
[0020] A double-acting cylinder is mounted on the rotating frame;
[0021] A joint, provided on the double-acting cylinder;
[0022] A rack mounting seat is connected to the rack mounting seat and the joint.
[0023] Specifically, an external hexagonal screw is installed at the bottom of the rotating frame, a magnetic switch is arranged on the double-acting cylinder, a junction box is arranged on one side of the double-acting cylinder, and a photoelectric switch is arranged on the top of the rotating frame.
[0024] Specifically, the bottom of the external gear is rotatably connected to the flange mounting seat through a bearing, and the top of the external gear is fixedly connected to the conveying assembly.
[0025] Specifically, a spring buffer is provided on the hexagonal screw, a foot is provided at the center of the bottom of the rotating frame, a foot cup and a caster are provided at the corners of the bottom of the rotating frame in sequence, an inspection door is provided at the periphery of the rotating frame, and a door catch is provided between the inspection door and the rotating frame.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the inspection door can be easily removed by opening the door latch to inspect or maintain the interior.
[0027] Specifically, the conveying assembly includes:
[0028] A rotating flange frame connected to the external gear;
[0029] A rotation limit block is arranged on the rotation flange frame;
[0030] Aluminum profile, set on a rotating flange frame;
[0031] A guide strip is provided on the aluminum profile;
[0032] The non-return stopper is arranged on the aluminum profile;
[0033] Rollers, at least one set, are arranged on the aluminum profile;
[0034] The motor is arranged on the aluminum profile;
[0035] Sprockets, at least one set, connected to the roller and the motor;
[0036] A chain, disposed on a sprocket;
[0037] The blocking cylinder is arranged on the aluminum profile;
[0038] Proximity switch, installed on aluminum profile.
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveying assembly is mainly composed of a conveying line for chain-driven roller conveying, which can complete the conveying of the workpiece pallet into and out of the turntable device.
[0040] Specifically, the top cover of the aluminum profile is provided with a friction line body cover, the guide bar and the top of the roller both protrude from the friction line body cover, and the friction line body cover is respectively provided with operating openings corresponding to the blocking cylinder, proximity switch, guide bar and roller.
[0041] Specifically, turntable sealing plates are arranged on the aluminum profile and on both sides of the friction line body cover.
[0042] Specifically, transition wheels are respectively arranged at the inner corners of the aluminum profile.
[0043] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0044] 1. Through the components composed of the rotating component and the conveying component, a set of turntable mechanisms with high integration, large bearing capacity, large output force and faster speed is provided for the workpiece. The heavy-duty turntable device can complete the 90° turn of the workpiece pallet and transport it from one conveyor line to another mutually perpendicular conveyor line. Compared with the existing turntable, the turntable device of the present application is smaller in size, based on the use of cylinders, and has a greater output force and better speed than the existing turntable with motor as output;
[0045] 2. The inspection door of the turntable device of the present application can be easily removed by opening the door catch, so as to inspect or maintain the interior. The rack is mainly driven by the cylinder, and the rack drives the gear to rotate, thereby driving the turntable to turn. The conveying assembly is mainly composed of a conveying line driven by a chain-driven roller, which can complete the conveying of the workpiece pallet into and out of the turntable device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0047] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0048] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the rotating assembly of the utility model;
[0049] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating frame of the utility model;
[0050] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rack of the utility model;
[0051] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the conveying assembly of the utility model;
[0052] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the aluminum profile of the present utility model.
[0053] In the figure: 1. Rotating assembly; 101. Foot cup; 102. Caster; 103. Inspection door; 105. Photoelectric switch; 106. Linear guide; 107. Rack; 108. Guide slider; 109. External gear; 111. Spring buffer; 112. Junction box; 113. Magnetic switch; 114. Double-acting cylinder; 115. Fixed slider fixing seat; 116. Joint; 117. Rack mounting seat; 118. Flange mounting seat ; 119, rotating frame; 120, door catch; 121, foot; 2, conveying assembly; 201, rotating limit block; 203, guide strip; 204, non-return stopper; 205, transition wheel; 206, proximity switch; 207, roller; 208, turntable cover plate; 209, friction line cover; 210, motor; 211, blocking cylinder; 213, aluminum profile; 214, sprocket; 215, chain; 216, rotating flange frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0055] In order to increase the output force, Figure 1-6 As shown, a heavy-duty turntable device described in the utility model includes:
[0056] Rotating assembly 1, used to drive the workpiece to rotate 90 degrees;
[0057] The conveying assembly 2 is provided with at least one group for conveying workpieces.
[0058] When in use, the rotating component 1 and the conveying component 2 provide the workpiece with a turntable mechanism with high integration, large load-bearing capacity, large output force and faster speed. The heavy-duty turntable device can complete a 90° turn of the workpiece pallet and transport it from one conveyor line to another perpendicular conveyor line.
[0059] For example, Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model also includes that the rotating assembly 1 includes:
[0060] Rotating frame 119;
[0061] A flange mounting seat 118 is provided on a rotating frame 119;
[0062] The fixed slider fixing seat 115 is disposed on the rotating frame 119;
[0063] The guide rail slider 108 is disposed on the fixed slider fixing seat 115;
[0064] A linear guide rail 106 is disposed on a guide rail slider 108;
[0065] A rack 107 connected to the linear guide rail 106;
[0066] An external gear 109 meshes with the rack 107;
[0067] A rack mounting seat 117 is disposed on the rack 107;
[0068] A double-acting cylinder 114 is provided on a rotating frame 119;
[0069] A connector 116 is provided on the double-acting cylinder 114;
[0070] The rack mounting seat 117 is connected to the rack mounting seat 117 and the joint 116 .
[0071] An external hexagonal screw 110 is installed at the bottom of the rotating frame 119, a magnetic switch 113 is provided on the double-acting cylinder 114, a junction box 112 is provided on one side of the double-acting cylinder 114, and a photoelectric switch 105 is provided on the top of the rotating frame 119. The magnetic switch 113 is provided in two groups and is a three-position five-way solenoid valve of a neutral closed type;
[0072] The junction box 112 is used to assemble electrical circuits and controllers.
[0073] The bottom of the external gear 109 is rotatably connected to the flange mounting seat 118 via a bearing, and the top of the external gear 109 is fixedly connected to the conveying assembly 2 .
[0074] A spring buffer 111 is arranged on the hexagonal screw 110, a foot 121 is arranged at the bottom center of the rotating frame 119, a foot cup 101 and a caster 102 are arranged in sequence at the bottom corner of the rotating frame 119, an inspection door 103 is arranged on the periphery of the rotating frame 119, and a door buckle 120 is arranged between the inspection door 103 and the rotating frame 119.
[0075] For conveying workpieces, for example, Figure 1 , 5 As shown in 6, the utility model also includes that the conveying component 2 includes:
[0076] A rotating flange frame 216 connected to the external gear 109;
[0077] The rotation limit block 201 is arranged on the rotation flange frame 216;
[0078] Aluminum profile 213, arranged on a rotating flange frame 216;
[0079] The guide bar 203 is disposed on the aluminum profile 213;
[0080] The non-return stopper 204 is arranged on the aluminum profile 213;
[0081] Rollers 207, at least one set, are arranged on the aluminum profile 213;
[0082] The motor 210 is disposed on the aluminum profile 213;
[0083] Sprockets 214, at least one set is provided, connected to the roller 207 and the motor 210;
[0084] A chain 215 is disposed on the sprocket 214;
[0085] The blocking cylinder 211 is arranged on the aluminum profile 213;
[0086] The proximity switch 206 is disposed on the aluminum profile 213 .
[0087] The top cover of the aluminum profile 213 is provided with a friction line body cover 209, the tops of the guide bar 203 and the roller 207 both protrude the friction line body cover 209, and the friction line body cover 209 is respectively provided with operating openings corresponding to the blocking cylinder 211, the proximity switch 206, the guide bar 203 and the roller 207.
[0088] Turntable sealing plates 208 are arranged on the aluminum profile 213 and on both sides of the friction line body sealing cover 209 .
[0089] Transition wheels 205 are respectively arranged at the inner corners of the aluminum profile 213 , and the transition wheels 205 are connected to the rollers 207 at the corresponding positions through sprockets and chains, and the symmetrically arranged rollers 207 are connected through coaxial rods.
[0090] The heavy-duty turntable device of the utility model is composed of a rotating component 1 and a conveying component 2. The rotating component 1 can complete a 90° rotation and turn the workpiece pallet 90°.
[0091] When rotating, the double-acting cylinder 114 is used as the power source, and there are two air ports for use with a neutral closed three-position five-way solenoid valve. When in the left position, the cylinder extends, and when in the right position, the cylinder retracts. The position of the piston of the double-acting cylinder 114 is detected by two magnetic switches 113, and the piston rod is connected to the rack mounting seat 117 through a joint 116. The side of the rack 107 is mounted on the rack mounting seat 117, and the bottom surface of the rack 107 is connected to the linear guide 106. The guide slider 108 is fixed on the slide mounting seat 115, and the slide mounting seat 115 is fixed on the rotating frame 119. The linear guide 106 drives the rack 107 to slide on the guide slider 108, guides the movement of the rack 107, and enhances the structural stability. 09 is an integrated component of a gear ring and a bearing, wherein the inner ring is a bearing and the outer ring is a gear ring. The bearing is fixed on a flange mounting seat 118, and the gear ring is connected to a rotating flange frame 216 of a conveying assembly. The rack 107 meshes with the outer gear ring of an outer gear 109 to convert the linear motion of the rack 107 into the rotational motion of the outer gear 109. Through two mutually perpendicular spring buffers 111, when the rotation limit is reached, the rotation limit block 201 of the conveying assembly contacts the spring buffer 111 to push the piston rod inward. The spring buffer 111 has a spring inside to buffer the stop. The buffering distance can be adjusted by adjusting the external hexagonal bolt 110. The buffering distance can be lengthened by turning it inward and shortened by turning it outward to achieve the best buffering effect. Two groups of vertical photoelectric switches 105 are installed on the upper surface of the rotating frame 119, which are used for workpiece entry detection and output detection respectively. The inspection door 103 can be opened by the door buckle 120 to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of internal parts. The foot 121 can fix the heavy turntable device on the ground. The upper surface of the turntable device can be adjusted to be flush with the external line body by adjusting the foot cup 101. When the turntable device needs to be moved, it can be moved conveniently by the casters 102;
[0092] During transportation, the workpiece can be transported into and out of the turntable device through the conveying assembly. The conveying assembly is installed on the outer gear ring of the slewing support 109 through the rotating flange frame 216, and operates synchronously with the outer gear ring to achieve a steering effect. When the rotation limit is reached, the rotation limit block 201 contacts the spring buffer 111 of the rotating assembly to stop the conveying assembly. The upper part of the friction line body is installed on the rotating frame 202. The friction line body is a line body conveyed by a chain and a roller. The motor 210 provides power. The bottom of the workpiece moves horizontally and linearly on the roller 207. The guide bar 203 guides the movement of the workpiece to ensure the linear movement of the workpiece. The non-return stopper 204 is a mechanical stopper, which does not require circuit control and has a reset spring inside. When the workpiece passes through the inclined surface of the stopper block of the non-return stopper 204, the block is pressed down by the weight of the workpiece and the workpiece can pass through. On the contrary, the workpiece cannot pass through the vertical surface of the stopper block of the non-return stopper 204, thereby achieving a one-way stop effect. The blocking cylinder 211 is a cylinder that moves up and down. When the stopper is stopped, the cylinder is inflated, the block of the blocking cylinder 211 is higher than the workpiece, and the workpiece is stopped; when the workpiece is released, the cylinder is de-aired, the spring resets and descends, the blocking cylinder 211 is lower than the workpiece, and the workpiece is released. The proximity switch 206 can detect whether the workpiece is in place, thereby controlling the blocking cylinder 211 to stop.
[0093] During operation, the workpiece is transported to the turntable from the straight conveyor line based on the outside. When the workpiece reaches the photoelectric switch 105, the photoelectric switch 105 gives an electrical signal to the controller, and the controller outputs the electrical signal to the motor driver. The motor driver drives the motor 210 to rotate, thereby driving the roller 207 to rotate, and the workpiece is transported to the turntable. When the workpiece reaches the proximity switch 206, the proximity switch 206 outputs an electrical signal to the controller, and the controller energizes the solenoid valve of the blocking cylinder 211. The solenoid valve is energized, and the air intake block of the blocking cylinder 211 is lifted, and the blocking cylinder 211 is higher than the workpiece, and the workpiece is stopped;
[0094] Subsequently, the controller energizes the solenoid valve of the double-acting cylinder 114, the solenoid valve changes direction, the double-acting cylinder 114 takes in air, the piston rod of the double-acting cylinder 114 extends, driving the rack 107 to move, the slewing support 109 to rotate, and the conveying assembly 2 above rotates synchronously. When the magnetic switch 113 detects the piston of the double-acting cylinder 114, the magnetic switch 113 outputs an electrical signal to the controller, the controller stops supplying power to the solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is de-energized, the piston rod of the double-acting cylinder 114 stops extending, the rotation limit block 201 is stopped by the spring buffer 111, and the conveying assembly 2 rotates 90° to be flush with another straight conveying line;
[0095] Finally, the controller stops supplying power to the electromagnetic valve of the blocking cylinder 211, the blocking cylinder 211 is reset by the spring, the block drops below the workpiece, and the workpiece can pass over the blocking cylinder 211. The controller outputs an electrical signal to the motor driver, the motor driver drives the motor 210 to operate, the roller group 207 operates, and the upper workpiece is output from the turntable.
[0096] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heavy-duty turntable device, characterized in that: include: A rotating assembly (1) is used to drive the workpiece to rotate 90 degrees; A conveying assembly (2), at least one of which is provided, for conveying workpieces; The rotating assembly (1) comprises: Rotate frame (119); A flange mounting seat (118) is arranged on the rotating frame (119); A fixed slider fixing seat (115) is arranged on the rotating frame (119); A guide rail slider (108) is arranged on a fixed slider fixing seat (115); A linear guide rail (106) is disposed on a guide rail slider (108); A rack (107) connected to the linear guide rail (106); An external gear (109) meshing with the rack (107); A rack mounting seat (117) is disposed on the rack (107); A double-acting cylinder (114) is arranged on a rotating frame (119); A joint (116) is provided on the double-acting cylinder (114); A rack mounting seat (117) connected to the rack mounting seat (117) and the joint (116); The conveying assembly (2) comprises: A rotating flange frame (216) connected to the external gear (109); A rotation limit block (201) is arranged on the rotation flange frame (216); The aluminum profile (213) is arranged on the rotating flange frame (216); A guide bar (203) is arranged on the aluminum profile (213); A non-return stopper (204) is arranged on the aluminum profile (213); At least one group of rollers (207) is provided and is arranged on the aluminum profile (213); A motor (210) is arranged on the aluminum profile (213); At least one set of sprockets (214) is provided, connected to the roller (207) and the motor (210); A chain (215) is arranged on the sprocket (214); A blocking cylinder (211) is arranged on the aluminum profile (213); The proximity switch (206) is arranged on the aluminum profile (213).
2. A heavy-duty turntable device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external hexagonal screw (110) is installed at the bottom of the rotating frame (119), a magnetic switch (113) is arranged on the double-acting cylinder (114), a junction box (112) is arranged on one side of the double-acting cylinder (114), and a counter-beam photoelectric switch (105) is arranged on the top of the rotating frame (119).
3. A heavy-duty turntable device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the external gear (109) is rotatably connected to the flange mounting seat (118) via a bearing, and the top of the external gear (109) is fixedly connected to the conveying assembly (2).
4. A heavy-duty turntable device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring buffer (111) is arranged on the hexagonal screw (110), a foot (121) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the rotating frame (119), a foot cup (101) and a caster (102) are arranged in sequence at the bottom corner of the rotating frame (119), an inspection door (103) is arranged on the outer periphery of the rotating frame (119), and a door catch (120) is arranged between the inspection door (103) and the rotating frame (119).
5. A heavy-duty turntable device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top cover of the aluminum profile (213) is provided with a friction line body cover (209), the tops of the guide bar (203) and the roller (207) both protrude from the friction line body cover (209), and the friction line body cover (209) is respectively provided with operating openings corresponding to the blocking cylinder (211), the proximity switch (206), the guide bar (203) and the roller (207).
6. A heavy-duty turntable device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Turntable sealing plates (208) are arranged on the aluminum profile (213) and on both sides of the friction line body sealing cover (209).
7. A heavy-duty turntable device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Transition wheels (205) are respectively arranged at the inner corners of the aluminum profile (213).