Anode plate correcting and feeding device
By designing anode plate correction and loading device, using the conveying chain and driving motor to quickly deliver the anode plate, the production efficiency problems caused by deformation and short circuit of the anode plate are solved, automatic feeding is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422976563.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the anode plate is prone to deform during transportation and use, and short circuits are caused by contact with the cathode plate, resulting in low production efficiency. The hydraulic press correction efficiency is high, but the crane lifting cannot meet the production rhythm.
A kind of anode plate correction and loading device is designed, including a conveying chain, a drive motor, a sprocket, a parallelogram connecting rod mechanism, a material lifting plate, a conveying roller, a guide bar, a stop seat, and a stop rod. The anode plate is driven to the Hydraulic press, using parallelogram linkage mechanism and drive motor to achieve rapid delivery.
This device can quickly supply anode plates to the hydraulic press, improve production rhythm, and do not require manual assistance in feeding, which improves production efficiency.
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Figure CN222273262U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic refined copper production, in particular to an anode plate correction and feeding device. Background Art
[0002] Anode plate is an important raw material for electrolytic copper refining. It acts as an anode in the electrolytic cell. Electrolytic copper refining is a method of separating copper from copper-containing ore through the electrolytic process. Anode plate, as the anode in the electrolytic cell, dissolves and releases copper ions in the electrolytic reaction, so that copper ions can be recycled and reused. Anode plates are mostly processed and manufactured by casting. Casting is one of the commonly used manufacturing methods. It is to cast copper liquid into a mold, gradually cool it and solidify it, and obtain the desired anode plate shape; the anode plate needs to be corrected before entering the electrolytic cell; the anode plate is prone to deformation during transportation and use. Because the distance between the anode plate and the cathode plate is small, the cathode plate is very likely to collide with the deformed anode plate during the process of entering and exiting the cell. Once the positive and negative plates come into contact, a short circuit is caused.
[0003] Anode plate correction is usually completed by hydraulic press, and the anode plates to be processed are transported to the hydraulic press by lifting. Due to the high correction efficiency of hydraulic equipment, overhead crane lifting cannot meet the production rhythm, affecting production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an anode plate correction feeding device, through which anode plates can be quickly supplied to a hydraulic press, thereby accelerating the production rhythm.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] An anode plate correction and feeding device comprises a conveyor chain, a first drive motor, a first sprocket, a parallelogram linkage, a lifting plate, a second sprocket, a third sprocket, a second drive motor, a conveyor roller, a guide bar, a stopper, and a stopper rod; the anode plates are driven between the first sprockets through a conveyor chain; the anode plate hanging ears are placed above the conveyor chain and driven along the conveyor chain; the first sprocket at one end of the conveyor chain is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first drive motor; a guard plate is fixed on the outer side of the conveyor chain;
[0007] A parallelogram linkage mechanism is movably provided at the end of the travel of the conveying chain; the rotating shaft of the parallelogram linkage mechanism is connected to the driving end of the second driving motor; a lifting plate is provided between the connecting rods in the parallelogram linkage mechanism that maintain horizontal rotation; a conveying roller is fixed below the end of the travel of the conveying chain; a guide bar is fixed on the top of the conveying roller; a block seat is fixed on the outer side of the conveying roller; a block rod is fixed on the side wall of the block seat facing the conveying chain; the anode plate moves toward the inside of the hydraulic press along the guide rod.
[0008] Preferably, a second sprocket is fixed on the rotating shaft of the parallelogram linkage mechanism; a third sprocket is fixed to the driving end of the second driving motor; and the second sprocket and the third sprocket are driven by a first chain.
[0009] Preferably, a guard plate is fixed on the outer side of the conveying chain, and a support leg is fixed on the outer side of the guard plate; a mounting groove is opened at one end of the guard plate; and the second sprocket is movably installed in the mounting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting plate is provided with two grooves for placing the anode plate hanging ears, and the grooves are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the lifting plate.
[0011] Preferably, a material plate bracket is fixed to the top of the end of the conveyor chain corresponding to the guard plate; the lifting plate places the anode plate on the conveyor chain on the material plate bracket during rotation, and the anode plate on the material plate bracket is transferred to the conveyor roller.
[0012] Preferably, more than one guide wheel is movably arranged on the side wall of the guide strip.
[0013] Preferably, a fourth sprocket is fixed to one end of the shaft of the conveying roller, and the fourth sprocket is driven by the second chain; one end of one of the shafts is also connected to the third driving motor.
[0014] Preferably, at least one hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the outside of the hydraulic press; a feeding gap is provided in the middle of the hydraulic press; and the conveying roller conveys the anode plate into the gap of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] The device can quickly supply anode plates to the hydraulic press, speeding up the production pace without the need for manual assistance in feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall connection relationship of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the conveying rollers of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the parallelogram linkage mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the parallelogram linkage mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the hydraulic press of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure, a conveyor chain 1, a first drive motor 2, a first sprocket 3, a parallelogram linkage mechanism 4, a lifting plate 5, a groove 5.1, a plate bracket 6, a second sprocket 7, a third sprocket 8, a second drive motor 9, a first chain 10, a conveyor roller 11, a guide bar 12, a guide wheel 12.1, a stopper 13, a stopper rod 14, a guard plate 15, a mounting groove 16, a leg 17, a fourth sprocket 18, a second chain 19, a third drive motor 20, a hydraulic press 21, and an anode plate 22. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an anode plate correction feeding device, the device first puts the anode plate 22 into the conveyor chain 1; the anode plate 22 is transmitted between the first sprocket 3 through the conveyor chain 1; the hanging ear of the anode plate 22 is placed on the conveyor chain 1 and is transmitted along the conveyor chain 1; the first sprocket 3 at one end of the conveyor chain 1 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first drive motor 2, and the conveyor chain 1 is driven by the first drive motor 2. A guard plate 15 is fixed on the outside of the conveyor chain 1; a leg 17 is fixed on the outside of the guard plate 15; a mounting groove 16 is opened at one end of the guard plate 15; the second sprocket 7 is movably installed in the mounting groove 16. A parallelogram linkage mechanism 4 is movably provided at the end of the travel of the conveyor chain 1; the rotating shaft of the parallelogram linkage mechanism 4 is connected to the driving end of the second drive motor 9.
[0026] like Figure 3-5 As shown, the parallelogram linkage mechanism 4 is specifically driven as follows: a second sprocket 7 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the parallelogram linkage mechanism 4; a third sprocket 8 is fixed on the driving end of the second drive motor 9; the second sprocket 7 and the third sprocket 8 are driven by the first chain 10, so that the second drive motor 9 drives the parallelogram linkage mechanism 4. A lifting plate 5 is provided between the connecting rods that rotate in the horizontal direction in the parallelogram linkage mechanism 4, so the lifting plate 5 also moves along the circular track while maintaining a horizontal state. The lifting plate 5 is provided with two grooves 5.1 for placing the anode plate 22 hanging ears, and the grooves 5.1 are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the lifting plate 5; the guard plate 15 is fixed with a plate bracket 6 at the top of the end corresponding to the conveyor chain 1; the lifting plate 5 places the anode plate 22 on the conveyor chain 1 on the plate bracket 6 during the rotation process, and the anode plate 22 located on the plate bracket 6 is transferred to the conveyor roller 11, and is placed in an intermittent progressive manner.
[0027] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 6 and 7, a conveying roller 11 is fixed below the end of the travel of the conveying chain 1; a guide bar 12 is fixed on the top of the conveying roller 11; a stopper 13 is fixed on the outside of the conveying roller 11; a stopper 14 is fixed on the side wall of the stopper 13 facing the conveying chain 1; and the anode plate 22 moves along the guide bar toward the inside of the hydraulic press 21. One or more guide wheels 12.1 are movably arranged on the side wall of the guide bar 12. The conveying roller 11 is driven as follows: a fourth sprocket 18 is fixed to one end of the shaft of the conveying roller 11, and the fourth sprocket 18 is driven by the second chain 19; one end of one of the shafts is also connected to the third drive motor 20. More than one hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the outside of the hydraulic press 21; a gap for feeding is provided in the middle of the hydraulic press 21; the hydraulic press is an existing correction equipment and will not be described in detail. The conveying roller 11 conveys the anode plate 22 to the gap of the hydraulic cylinder. If the fixing method is not separately introduced in the above, it is welded or screwed by general technical means of technical personnel in the industry.
[0028] Here’s how it works:
[0029] The conveyor chain 1 conveys the anode plate 22 to the position of the parallelogram linkage 4 through the first drive motor 2. The parallelogram linkage 4 drives the lifting plate 5 through the second drive motor 9 to transfer the anode plate 22 to the plate holder 6 in a progressive manner. During the next transfer, the lifting plate 5 can transfer the anode plate 22 of the plate holder 6 into the conveying roller 11, and the anode plate 22 at the rear enters the plate holder 6 for the next pick-up and placement; after the anode plate 22 enters the conveying roller 11, the third drive motor 20 drives the conveying roller 11 to continuously feed the anode plate 22 to the hydraulic press 21. Since the anode plate 22 is fed vertically, the anode plate 22 is supported by the stop bar 14. The anode plate 22 is slightly tilted against the stop bar 14, and the bottom moves along the conveying roller 11. The guide bar 12 has the function of limiting the anode plate 22.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anode plate correction and feeding device, characterized in that: It includes a conveyor chain, a first drive motor, a first sprocket, a parallelogram linkage, a material lifting plate, a second sprocket, a third sprocket, a second drive motor, a conveyor roller, a guide bar, a stopper, and a stopper rod; the anode plate is driven between the first sprockets through the conveyor chain; the anode plate's hanging ears are placed above the conveyor chain and driven along the conveyor chain; the first sprocket at one end of the conveyor chain is fixedly connected to the drive end of the first drive motor; a guard plate is fixed on the outer side of the conveyor chain; A parallelogram linkage mechanism is movably provided at the end of the travel of the conveying chain; the rotating shaft of the parallelogram linkage mechanism is connected to the driving end of the second driving motor; a lifting plate is provided between the connecting rods in the parallelogram linkage mechanism that maintain horizontal rotation; a conveying roller is fixed below the end of the travel of the conveying chain; a guide bar is fixed on the top of the conveying roller; a block seat is fixed on the outer side of the conveying roller; a block rod is fixed on the side wall of the block seat facing the conveying chain; the anode plate moves toward the inside of the hydraulic press along the guide rod.
2. The anode plate correction and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sprocket is fixed on the rotating shaft of the parallelogram linkage mechanism; a third sprocket is fixed on the driving end of the second driving motor; and the second sprocket and the third sprocket are driven by the first chain.
3. The anode plate correction and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guard plate is fixed on the outer side of the conveying chain, and a supporting leg is fixed on the outer side of the guard plate; a mounting groove is opened at one end of the guard plate; and the second sprocket is movably mounted in the mounting groove.
4. The anode plate correction and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate is provided with two grooves for placing the anode plate hanging ears, and the grooves are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the lifting plate.
5. The anode plate correction and feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A material plate bracket is fixed at the top of the end of the conveyor chain corresponding to the guard plate; the lifting plate places the anode plate on the conveyor chain on the material plate bracket during rotation, and the anode plate on the material plate bracket is transferred to the conveyor roller.
6. The anode plate correction and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the guide strip is movably arranged with more than one guide wheel.
7. The anode plate correction and feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fourth sprocket is fixed to one end of the shaft of the conveying roller, and the fourth sprocket is driven by the second chain; one end of one of the shafts is also connected to the third driving motor.
8. The anode plate correction and feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One or more hydraulic cylinders are fixed on the outside of the hydraulic press; a feeding gap is arranged in the middle of the hydraulic press; and the conveying roller conveys the anode plate into the gap of the hydraulic cylinder.
Citation Information
Cited By
Copper anode plate lug pressing device
CN223616479U
