Automatic feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic feeding machine, which belongs to the technical field of electronic component production and processing, and comprises a rack, a conveying component is arranged in the rack, an anti-falling component is arranged at the top end of the rack, an L-shaped plate is fixed at the top end of the anti-falling component, a limiting component is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the L-shaped plate, and the limiting component is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the L-shaped plate. A material blocking plate is slidably connected into the right side of the top end of the L-shaped plate, a reciprocating assembly is arranged on the left side of the material blocking plate and comprises a vertical plate fixed to the top end of the L-shaped plate, the reciprocating assembly further comprises a concave block fixed to the left side of the material blocking plate, and a vertical rod is slidably connected into the concave block. According to the automatic feeding machine, through the reciprocating assembly, the feeding mechanism has the automatic material blocking performance, the convenience during material blocking can be effectively improved, operation of workers is not needed, through the limiting assembly, a threaded rod is replaced with an electric telescopic rod, and therefore the height of the position where a pressing plate is located can be adjusted without operation of the workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic component production and processing, in particular to an automatic feeding machine. Background Art

[0002] When parts need to be assembled into electronic components, vibrating plates and conveyors are required, which can arrange various products in an orderly manner, cooperate with automatic assembly equipment to assemble various parts of the products into a complete product, or cooperate with automatic processing machinery to complete the processing of electronic components.

[0003] When conveying the workpiece out, the existing vibrating plate generally conveys the workpiece to the belt conveyor for the next conveying and processing work. Since the belt conveyor lacks a limiting device for the workpiece, the workpiece is easy to fall when being conveyed on the belt conveyor, which affects the work efficiency of the workpiece conveying work. A Chinese patent (Announcement No.: CN 216037057 U) discloses an automatic feeding machine, which makes it difficult for electronic components to fall during the conveying process. However, in the above document, the conveyed materials are processed first and then the remaining materials are conveyed. The staff is required to insert the partition into the cross plate to play a blocking role, which makes it inconvenient to block the materials in time, and the staff is required to operate when blocking, which is inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding machine, which has the advantages of being easy to block and solves the problem of inconvenient blocking.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding machine, comprising a frame, a conveying assembly is arranged inside the frame, an anti-slip assembly is arranged at the top of the frame, an L-shaped plate is fixed at the top of the anti-slip assembly, a limiting assembly is arranged at the left side of the lower end of the L-shaped plate, a material baffle plate is slidably connected inside the right side of the top end of the L-shaped plate, and a reciprocating assembly is arranged at the left side of the material baffle plate;

[0006] The reciprocating assembly includes a vertical plate fixed to the top of the L-shaped plate, and the reciprocating assembly also includes a concave block fixed to the left side of the material baffle plate, the interior of the concave block is slidably connected to a vertical rod, the outer surface of the vertical rod is sleeved with a push spring, two pull ropes are fixed to the top of the concave block, the other ends of the two pull ropes are fixed to a storage rod, and the rear end of the storage rod is fixed to a motor.

[0007] Furthermore, two sliding holes are provided on the right side wall of the vertical plate, and the concave block is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding holes.

[0008] Furthermore, a circular hole is formed at the top of the concave block, the vertical rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular hole, and the vertical rod is fixed to the inner cavity of the vertical plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the motor is fixed to the rear wall of the inner cavity of the vertical plate, and the front end of the storage rod is rotatably connected to the front wall of the inner cavity of the vertical plate through a bearing.

[0010] Furthermore, the anti-slip assembly includes two vertical blocks fixed to the top of the frame, the inner cavities of the two vertical blocks are slidably connected to the frame plates, the upper and lower walls of the inner cavity of the frame plates are rotatably connected to the guide wheels through bearings, and two electric push rods are fixed to the opposite sides of the front and rear frame plates.

[0011] Furthermore, the front and rear blocks are in the form of a rectangle with a hollow interior and a missing side on one opposite side. Two fixing holes are provided on the opposite sides of the front and rear blocks, and the electric push rod is fixed on the inner side of the fixing holes.

[0012] Furthermore, the limiting component includes an electric telescopic rod connected to the top of the L-shaped plate, a pressure plate is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and two vertical rods are fixed to the top of the pressure plate.

[0013] Furthermore, three through holes are formed at the top of the L-shaped plate, the electric telescopic rod is fixed to the inner side of the middle through hole, and the two vertical poles are slidably connected to the inner sides of the left and right vertical poles.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The automatic feeding machine is provided with a reciprocating component so that the feeding mechanism has the function of automatic material blocking, which can effectively improve the convenience of material blocking without the need for staff operation. In addition, a limiting component is provided so that the height of the pressure plate can be adjusted by replacing the threaded rod with an electric telescopic rod without the need for staff operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-slip assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical plate and the material baffle plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating component of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 conveying assembly, 31 upright block, 32 frame plate, 33 guide wheel, 34 electric push rod, 4 L-shaped plate, 51 electric telescopic rod, 52 pressure plate, 53 upright rod, 6 material blocking plate, 61 upright plate, 62 concave block, 63 vertical rod, 64 push spring, 65 pull rope, 66 storage rod, 67 motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 An automatic loading machine in this embodiment includes a frame 1, a conveying component 2 is provided inside the frame 1, an anti-slip component is provided at the top of the frame 1, an L-shaped plate 4 is fixed to the top of the anti-slip component, a limiting component is provided on the left side of the lower end of the L-shaped plate 4, a baffle plate 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the right side of the top of the L-shaped plate 4, and a reciprocating component is provided on the left side of the baffle plate 6.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The reciprocating assembly in this embodiment includes a vertical plate 61 fixed to the top of the L-shaped plate 4, and the reciprocating assembly also includes a concave block 62 fixed to the left side of the material blocking plate 6. The inside of the concave block 62 is slidably connected with a vertical rod 63, and the outer surface of the vertical rod 63 is sleeved with a push spring 64. Two pull ropes 65 are fixed to the top of the concave block 62, and the other ends of the two pull ropes 65 are fixed to a storage rod 66, and the rear end of the storage rod 66 is fixed to a motor 67.

[0024] Among them, two sliding holes are opened on the right side wall of the vertical plate 61, and the concave block 62 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding hole, so that the concave block 62 is connected and fixed with the baffle plate 6, so that the concave block 62 can drive the baffle plate 6 to move up and down, and an insertion hole is opened on the right side of the top end of the L-shaped plate 4, and the baffle plate 6 is slidably connected to the inner side of the insertion hole.

[0025] In addition, a circular hole is opened at the top of the concave block 62, and the vertical rod 63 is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular hole. The vertical rod 63 is fixed to the inner cavity of the vertical plate 61, so that the concave block 62 can slide outside the vertical rod 63, making it easier for the concave block 62 to squeeze the push spring 64.

[0026] Moreover, the motor 67 is fixed to the rear wall of the inner cavity of the vertical plate 61, and the front end of the storage rod 66 is rotatably connected to the front wall of the inner cavity of the vertical plate 61 through a bearing, so that the motor 67 can stably drive the storage rod 66 to rotate in the inner cavity of the vertical plate 61.

[0027] See also Figure 1-2 The anti-slip assembly in this embodiment includes two vertical blocks 31 fixed to the top of the frame 1, and the L-shaped plate 4 is fixed to the top of the rear end vertical block 31, the inner cavities of the two vertical blocks 31 are slidably connected with a frame plate 32, and the upper and lower walls of the inner cavity of the frame plate 32 are rotatably connected with guide wheels 33 through bearings, and two electric push rods 34 are fixed on the opposite sides of the front and rear frame plates 32.

[0028] Secondly, the front and rear blocks 31 are in the form of a rectangle with a hollow interior and a missing side on one opposite side, so that the front and rear sets of guide wheels 33 can be moved out of or into the interior of the blocks 31 so as to be adjusted according to the size of the parts of the electronic components. Two fixing holes are provided on the opposite sides of the front and rear blocks 31, and the electric push rod 34 is fixed on the inner side of the fixing hole, so that the electric push rod 34 can push the frame plate 32 to move in the blocks 31.

[0029] See also Figure 1 The limiting component in this embodiment includes an electric telescopic rod 51 connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 4, a pressing plate 52 is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 51, and two vertical rods 53 are fixed to the top of the pressing plate 52.

[0030] At the same time, three through holes are opened at the top of the L-shaped plate 4, the electric telescopic rod 51 is fixed on the inner side of the middle through hole, and the two vertical rods 53 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the left and right vertical rods 53, so that the electric telescopic rod 51 can drive the pressure plate 52 to move at the lower end of the L-shaped plate 4.

[0031] It should be noted that the conveying component 2 and the electronic components appearing in the text are all commonly known to the public in the prior art, and the control method is controlled by the control end, which is commonly known to the public in the prior art, and the existing power connection technology and power supply are also common knowledge in the field, and technical personnel in this field can simply program and implement them, so the working principle, circuit connection and control method are not elaborated in this article.

[0032] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0033] During use, when it is necessary to block the parts of the electric element, the control end controls the motor 67 to work, so that the output end of the motor 67 drives the storage rod 66 to rotate, and the storage rod 66 can release the two pull ropes 65, so that the push spring 64 is no longer squeezed by the pressure, and the push spring 64 can push the concave block 62 to move downward in the inner cavity of the vertical plate 61, and the concave block 62 can drive the material blocking plate 6 to gradually move into the insertion hole, so that the material blocking plate 6 can abut against the top of the conveying component 2, so that the parts can be blocked, and the feeding mechanism has automatic material blocking, which can effectively improve the convenience of blocking, and no staff operation is required;

[0034] The output end of the electric telescopic rod 51 drives the pressing plate 52 to move up and down, so that the position of the pressing plate 52 can be adjusted according to the size and height of the pressing plate 52, and the position and height of the pressing plate 52 can also be automatically adjusted without the need for operation by staff;

[0035] When the conveying assembly 2 conveys electronic components, the two sets of guide wheels 33 enable the conveying assembly 2 to neatly convey the components, and the front and rear sets of electric push rods 34 drive the front and rear frame plates 32 to move relative to or away from each other so that they can be adjusted according to the size of the components.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A conveying assembly (2) is provided inside the frame (1), an anti-slip assembly is provided at the top of the frame (1), an L-shaped plate (4) is fixed to the top of the anti-slip assembly, a limiting assembly is provided on the left side of the lower end of the L-shaped plate (4), a material blocking plate (6) is slidably connected inside the right side of the top of the L-shaped plate (4), and a reciprocating assembly is provided on the left side of the material blocking plate (6); The reciprocating assembly comprises a vertical plate (61) fixed to the top of the L-shaped plate (4), and the reciprocating assembly also comprises a concave block (62) fixed to the left side of the material blocking plate (6), the interior of the concave block (62) is slidably connected with a vertical rod (63), the outer surface of the vertical rod (63) is sleeved with a push spring (64), the top of the concave block (62) is fixed with two pull ropes (65), the other ends of the two pull ropes (65) are fixed with a storage rod (66), and the rear end of the storage rod (66) is fixed with a motor (67).

2. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side wall of the vertical plate (61) is provided with two sliding holes, and the concave block (62) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding holes.

3. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole is formed at the top of the concave block (62), the vertical rod (63) is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular hole, and the vertical rod (63) is fixed to the inner cavity of the vertical plate (61).

4. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (67) is fixed to the rear wall of the inner cavity of the vertical plate (61), and the front end of the storage rod (66) is rotatably connected to the front wall of the inner cavity of the vertical plate (61) via a bearing.

5. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip assembly comprises two upright blocks (31) fixed to the top of the frame (1); the inner cavities of the two upright blocks (31) are slidably connected to frame plates (32); the upper and lower walls of the inner cavity of the frame plates (32) are rotatably connected to guide wheels (33) via bearings; and two electric push rods (34) are fixed to opposite sides of the front and rear frame plates (32).

6. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear two upright blocks (31) are in the form of a rectangle with a hollow interior and a missing side opposite to each other. Two fixing holes are provided on the opposite sides of the front and rear two upright blocks (31), and the electric push rod (34) is fixed on the inner side of the fixing hole.

7. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component comprises an electric telescopic rod (51) connected to the top end of the L-shaped plate (4); a pressing plate (52) is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (51); and two vertical rods (53) are fixed to the top end of the pressing plate (52).

8. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the L-shaped plate (4) is provided with three through holes, the electric telescopic rod (51) is fixed to the inner side of the middle through hole, and the two vertical rods (53) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the left and right vertical rods (53).

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