Concrete building template for civil construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete building template for civil construction, which relates to the field of building templates and comprises an A side template, a motor frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the A side template, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the motor frame, and a leveling mechanism is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor. Splicing blocks are movably arranged on the two sides of the A-side formwork correspondingly, an edge formwork is fixedly arranged on one sides of the splicing blocks, a butt joint block is fixedly arranged on one side of the edge formwork, a B-side formwork is movably arranged at one end of the butt joint block, and supporting mechanisms are fixedly installed on the surface of the edge formwork and the surface of the B-side formwork correspondingly. Through the arrangement of the leveling mechanism, concrete is poured in the formwork, an external power source is communicated, the servo motor drives the threaded lead screw to rotate, and then the threaded block and the leveling plate are driven to move, so that the effect of leveling the concrete in the formwork is achieved, and the quality of a concrete prefabricated slab is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a concrete building template for civil construction. Background Art

[0002] Civil construction refers to the construction of civil engineering projects, covering the construction of buildings, structures, and engineering objects within the facilities and places within the scope of many projects, such as houses, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage, and protection, in various categories above ground, underground, on land, on water, and underwater. It includes various technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance, and management in the process of engineering construction. During the civil construction process, it is necessary to set up formwork for precast concrete slabs.

[0003] Traditional construction formwork requires additional leveling operations after concrete pouring, which has many steps and low efficiency. In addition, the formwork is not very strong and is easily loosened, affecting its use.

[0004] After searching the existing patents: A concrete building formwork for civil construction (publication number: CN214658853U), the utility model solves the problem that in order to ensure that the concrete can be formed according to the specified structure and in the correct position, it is generally limited by overlapping the building formwork. Traditional building formworks are generally fixed and installed with four groups of formworks by bolts and wires, but this installation method is relatively cumbersome, which reduces the efficiency of the building formwork during molding and adds obstacles to the subsequent removal of the building formwork. The fixing effect of the vertical and horizontal plates after connection is ensured, and the fixing effect of the horizontal and vertical plates during installation and disassembly is further improved.

[0005] The concrete building formwork used in civil construction is not convenient for leveling the concrete in the formwork, and construction workers are required to perform additional leveling operations, which are cumbersome and affect construction efficiency. In addition, it is not convenient to reinforce and support the formwork, and the formwork is prone to loosening and tilting, affecting its use.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a kind of concrete building template for civil construction to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete building formwork for civil construction, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that it is inconvenient to level the concrete in the formwork, construction workers are required to perform additional leveling operations, the steps are cumbersome, and the construction efficiency is affected. In addition, it is not convenient to reinforce and support the formwork, and the formwork is prone to loosening and tilting, which affects the use.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a concrete building formwork for civil construction, comprising an A side formwork, a motor frame is fixedly installed on one side of the A side formwork, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the motor frame, a leveling mechanism is fixedly arranged on the output end of the servo motor, splicing blocks are movably arranged on both sides of the A side formwork, a side formwork is fixedly arranged on one side of the splicing block, a docking block is fixedly arranged on one side of the side formwork, a B side formwork is movably arranged on one end of the docking block, and supporting mechanisms are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the side formwork and the B side formwork.

[0009] Preferably, the leveling mechanism comprises a threaded screw fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor, a threaded block is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded screw, a leveling plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded block, and the leveling plate is used for leveling concrete.

[0010] Preferably, a slide groove is fixedly provided on the top surface of the side template, and sliding blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the flattening plate. The sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, and the slide groove facilitates the sliding of the sliding blocks.

[0011] Preferably, a splicing hole is fixedly provided on the surface of the splicing block, a splicing bolt is movably provided inside the splicing hole, and a limiting hole is opened on the surface of the A side template, the limiting hole is adapted to the splicing bolt, and the limiting hole is used to connect the splicing bolt.

[0012] Preferably, a docking hole is fixedly provided on the surface of the docking block, a docking bolt is movably provided inside the docking hole, and a connecting hole is fixedly provided on the surface of the B side template, the connecting hole is adapted to the docking bolt, and the connecting hole is used to connect the docking bolt.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the threaded screw is rotatably connected to a support block, the bottom of the support block is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the B side template, and the support block is used to support the threaded screw.

[0014] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a right-angle frame fixedly mounted on the surface of the side formwork and the B side formwork, and an inner wall of the right-angle frame is fixedly provided with an oblique support rod, which is used to improve the structural strength of the right-angle frame.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0016] 1. Through the setting of the leveling mechanism, the concrete is poured into the formwork, and the external power supply is connected. The servo motor drives the threaded screw to rotate, and then drives the threaded block and the leveling plate to move, thereby achieving the effect of leveling the concrete inside the formwork and improving the quality of the concrete precast slab.

[0017] 2. Through the setting of splicing blocks and docking blocks, during installation, the splicing block is inserted into the A-side template, and the splicing bolts are turned to fix it. Then the docking block is inserted into the B-side template, and the docking bolts are turned to fix it, thereby achieving the effect of quickly splicing and installing the template, which is convenient for construction personnel.

[0018] 3. Through the setting of the supporting mechanism, the right-angle frame reinforces the side formwork and the B side formwork, and the diagonal brace improves the structural strength of the right-angle frame, thereby achieving the effect of reinforcing the side formwork and the B side formwork to avoid tilting and tipping that affects use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a concrete building formwork for civil construction.

[0021] Figure 2 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a concrete building template leveling mechanism for civil construction.

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a side formwork structure of a concrete building formwork for civil construction.

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a B-side formwork and a supporting mechanism structure of a concrete building formwork for civil construction.

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the A-side formwork structure of a concrete building formwork for civil construction.

[0025] In the figure: 1. A side template; 2. Motor frame; 3. Servo motor; 4. Leveling mechanism; 401. Threaded screw; 402. Threaded block; 403. Leveling plate; 5. Splicing block; 6. Side template; 7. Docking block; 8. B side template; 9. Support mechanism; 901. Right angle frame; 902. Diagonal support rod; 10. Sliding block; 11. Splicing bolt; 12. Docking bolt; 13. Support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 A concrete building formwork for civil construction shown in the figure comprises an A side formwork 1, a motor frame 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the A side formwork 1, a servo motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the motor frame 2, a leveling mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the servo motor 3, concrete is poured in the formwork through the setting of the leveling mechanism 4, an external power supply is connected, the servo motor 3 drives the threaded screw 401 to rotate, and then drives the threaded block 402 and the leveling plate 403 to move, thereby achieving the effect of leveling the concrete inside the formwork and improving the quality of the concrete precast slab, both sides of the A side formwork 1 are movably provided with splicing blocks 5, one side of the splicing block 5 is fixedly provided with a side formwork 6, one side of the side formwork 6 is fixedly provided with a docking block 7, through The splicing block 5 and the docking block 7 are set. During installation, the splicing block 5 is inserted into the A side template 1, and the splicing bolts 11 are screwed to fix it. Then the docking block 7 is inserted into the B side template 8, and the docking bolts 12 are screwed to fix it, thereby achieving the effect of quickly splicing and installing the templates, which is convenient for personnel to construct. One end of the docking block 7 is movably provided with the B side template 8, and the surfaces of the side template 6 and the B side template 8 are fixedly installed with supporting mechanisms 9. Through the setting of the supporting mechanisms 9, the right-angle frame 901 reinforces and supports the side template 6 and the B side template 8, and the diagonal brace rods 902 improve the structural strength of the right-angle frame 901, thereby achieving the effect of reinforcing and supporting the side template 6 and the B side template 8, avoiding tilting and tipping to affect use.

[0028] The leveling mechanism 4 includes a threaded screw 401 fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor 3, the surface of the threaded screw 401 is threadedly connected with a threaded block 402, and a leveling plate 403 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded block 402. Through the setting of the leveling mechanism 4, concrete is poured in the template, and the external power supply is connected. The servo motor 3 drives the threaded screw 401 to rotate, and then drives the threaded block 402 and the leveling plate 403 to move, thereby achieving the effect of leveling the concrete inside the template and improving the quality of the concrete precast panel.

[0029] A slide groove is fixedly set on the top surface of the side template 6, and sliding blocks 10 are fixedly set on both sides of the bottom surface of the flattening plate 403. The sliding blocks 10 are slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove. Through the setting of the sliding blocks 10, they play a role of following the movement of the flattening plate 403.

[0030] The surface of the splicing block 5 is fixedly provided with a splicing hole, and the inside of the splicing hole is movably provided with a splicing bolt 11. The surface of the A side template 1 is provided with a limit hole, and the limit hole is adapted to the splicing bolt 11. Through the setting of the splicing block 5 and the docking block 7, during installation, the splicing block 5 is inserted into the A side template 1, and the splicing bolt 11 is screwed to fix it, and then the docking block 7 is inserted into the B side template 8, and the docking bolt 12 is screwed to fix it, thereby achieving the effect of quickly splicing and installing the templates, which is convenient for construction personnel.

[0031] A docking hole is fixedly provided on the surface of the docking block 7, and a docking bolt 12 is movably provided inside the docking hole. A connecting hole is fixedly provided on the surface of the B side formwork 8, and the connecting hole is adapted to the docking bolt 12. The setting of the docking bolt 12 plays a role in connecting the docking block 7 and the B side formwork 8.

[0032] One end of the threaded screw 401 is rotatably connected to a support block 13 , and the bottom of the support block 13 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the B-side template 8 . The support block 13 is provided to support the threaded screw 401 .

[0033] The supporting mechanism 9 includes a right-angle frame 901 fixedly mounted on the surface of the side formwork 6 and the B side formwork 8, and an inner wall of the right-angle frame 901 is fixedly provided with an inclined support rod 902. Through the setting of the supporting mechanism 9, the right-angle frame 901 reinforces and supports the side formwork 6 and the B side formwork 8, and the inclined support rod 902 improves the structural strength of the right-angle frame 901, thereby achieving the effect of reinforcing and supporting the side formwork 6 and the B side formwork 8, and avoiding tilting and tipping that affects use.

[0034] Working principle: During installation, insert the splicing block 5 into the A side formwork 1, tighten the splicing bolts 11 to fix it, and then insert the docking block 7 into the B side formwork 8, tighten the docking bolts 12 to fix it, and quickly splice and install the formwork. The right-angle frame 901 reinforces and supports the side formwork 6 and the B side formwork 8. The diagonal brace rod 902 improves the structural strength of the right-angle frame 901, and reinforces and supports the side formwork 6 and the B side formwork 8 to avoid tilting and tipping that affects use. Pour concrete into the formwork, connect the external power supply, and the servo motor 3 drives the threaded screw 401 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded block 402 and the leveling plate 403 to move, and leveling the concrete inside the formwork.

[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A concrete building formwork for civil construction, comprising a side formwork (1), characterized in that: A motor frame (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the A side template (1), a servo motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the motor frame (2), a leveling mechanism (4) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (3), both sides of the A side template (1) are movably mounted with splicing blocks (5), a side template (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the splicing block (5), a docking block (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the side template (6), a B side template (8) is movably mounted on one end of the docking block (7), and support mechanisms (9) are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the side template (6) and the B side template (8).

2. A concrete building formwork for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling mechanism (4) comprises a threaded screw (401) fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor (3), a threaded block (402) being threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded screw (401), and a leveling plate (403) being fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded block (402).

3. A concrete building formwork for civil construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the edge template (6), and sliding blocks (10) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the flattening plate (403), and the sliding blocks (10) are slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove.

4. The concrete building formwork for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A splicing hole is fixedly provided on the surface of the splicing block (5), a splicing bolt (11) is movably provided inside the splicing hole, and a limiting hole is provided on the surface of the A-side template (1), and the limiting hole is adapted to fit the splicing bolt (11).

5. The concrete building formwork for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A docking hole is fixedly provided on the surface of the docking block (7), a docking bolt (12) is movably provided inside the docking hole, and a connecting hole is fixedly provided on the surface of the B side template (8), and the connecting hole is compatible with the docking bolt (12).

6. The concrete building formwork for civil construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the threaded screw (401) is rotatably connected to a support block (13), and the bottom of the support block (13) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the B side template (8).

7. The concrete building formwork for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (9) comprises a right-angle frame (901) fixedly mounted on the surface of the side template (6) and the B side template (8), and an oblique support rod (902) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right-angle frame (901).

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