Preparation device for processing selenium-enriched bio-organic fertilizer
The preparation device addresses the inefficiencies of natural dehydration in biological organic fertilizers by using a drying and crushing system to evenly heat and process selenium-rich fertilizers, enhancing efficiency and reducing worker labor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421111551.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for dehydrating biological organic fertilizers rely on natural drying, which is weather-dependent and reduces processing efficiency and increases worker workload.
A preparation device with a drying component, crushing knives, and a rotating barrel system that heats and crushes the fertilizer evenly, eliminating the need for natural dehydration and reducing worker labor.
The device ensures even heating and crushing of organic fertilizers, improving efficiency and reducing the workload of workers by preventing agglomeration and frequent cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN222279110U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer processing and production, and particularly relates to a preparation device for processing selenium-enriched biological organic fertilizer. Background Art
[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer is a specific name for fertilizer. It refers to a type of fertilizer that is composed of specific functional microorganisms and organic materials that are mainly derived from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, etc.) and have been harmlessly treated and decomposed. It has the effects of both microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer.
[0003] The raw materials of biological organic fertilizer contain a lot of water, and the raw materials need to be dehydrated before processing. The existing methods of dehydrating biological organic fertilizers are mostly through natural drying. It is necessary to spread the organic fertilizer on the ground for natural dehydration, which increases the workload of workers. Natural dehydration is easily affected by weather, which reduces the processing efficiency of organic fertilizers. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a preparation device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer. By setting a drying component, starting motor 2 and motor 3, the organic fertilizer is heated more evenly inside the rotating barrel. At the same time, the crushing knife 2 can break up the agglomerated organic fertilizer, solving the problem that the existing organic fertilizer raw materials need to be naturally dried and dehydrated before processing, which is easily affected by the weather and reduces work efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a preparation device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer, comprising a base, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected with support legs one, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a stirring component, the right side of the base is provided with a drying component, the drying component comprises a fixed plate, the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block three, the top of the fixed block three is fixedly connected with a motor three, the left side of the motor three is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate, and the working efficiency of the device is improved by arranging the drying component.
[0007] Furthermore, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the left output end of the motor 3, a plurality of crushing knives 2 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3, and a heating barrel is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate. By arranging the crushing knives 2, the dried organic fertilizer can be crushed, thereby improving the quality of the organic fertilizer.
[0008] Furthermore, a rotating barrel is rotatably connected inside the heating barrel, the right side of the rotating barrel contacts the left side of the fixed plate, a discharge plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the heating barrel, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating barrel, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating barrel, a plurality of heating tubes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating barrel, and the number of the fixed blocks is two. By setting up the heating barrel, the organic fertilizer raw materials do not need to be naturally dried and dehydrated, thereby reducing the workload of workers.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the two fixed blocks is fixedly connected with a supporting leg two, the bottom of the fixed block on the left is fixedly connected with a fixed block two, and the bottom of the fixed block two is fixedly connected with a motor two. The stability of the device is improved by setting the supporting leg two.
[0010] Furthermore, a rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the right output end of the motor 2, a gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft 2, a gear is meshingly connected to the top of the gear with a gear ring, an inner wall of the gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating barrel, and by providing the gear ring, the rotating barrel can rotate inside the heating barrel, so that the organic fertilizer can be heated more evenly, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0011] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes a motor 1, a stirring box is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a feed port is opened on the top of the stirring box, the top of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the top of the motor 1, and a plurality of crushing knives 1 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1. By providing the crushing knives 1, larger particles in the raw materials can be crushed, thereby improving the quality of the organic fertilizer.
[0012] Furthermore, a scraper is provided at the bottom of the crushing knife, and there are four scrapers. One end of the four scrapers away from the inner wall of the mixing box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and one end of the four scrapers away from the rotating shaft is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing box, and the right side of the discharge pipe is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating barrel. By arranging the scraper, all the stirred organic fertilizer can be discharged into the rotating barrel, so that the organic fertilizer will not remain in the mixing box, and the workers do not need to perform frequent cleaning, thereby reducing the labor of the workers.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model sets a drying component, specifically discharges the stirred raw materials into the rotating barrel, turns on the heating box to dry the rotating barrel, starts the motor 2 and the motor 3 to make the organic fertilizer more evenly heated in the rotating barrel, and at the same time, the crushing knife 2 can break up the agglomerated organic fertilizer, and the broken organic fertilizer is discharged from the right side of the rotating barrel to the discharge plate through the baffle plate, thereby reducing the labor of workers and improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0015] 2. The utility model sets a stirring assembly, specifically, turns on a motor to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, so that a crushing knife and a scraper fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft rotate, and the scraper rotates inside the stirring box, so that all the stirred organic fertilizer can be discharged into the rotating barrel, so that the organic fertilizer will not remain inside the stirring box, so that workers do not need to perform frequent cleaning, thereby reducing the workload of workers.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heating barrel of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mixing box of the utility model in front view;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model rotating barrel in front view;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] 1. Base; 111. Motor 1; 112. Rotating shaft 1; 113. Scraper; 114. Crushing knife 1; 115. Mixing box; 116. Feeding port; 2. Support leg 1; 221. Fixed block; 222. Support leg 2; 223. Heating barrel; 3. Discharge pipe; 331. Fixed block 2; 332. Motor 2; 333. Rotating shaft 2; 334. Gear; 335. Gear ring; 4. Discharge plate; 441. Fixed plate; 442. Fixed block 3; 443. Motor 3; 444. Rotating shaft 3; 445. Crushing knife 2; 446. Baffle; 447. Rotating barrel; 448. Heating pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a preparation device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer, including a base 1, the four corners of the bottom of the base 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 2, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a stirring component, and the right side of the base 1 is provided with a drying component, the drying component includes a fixed plate 441, a fixed block 3 442 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate 441, a motor 3 443 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 3 442, and the left side of the motor 3 443 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate 441. By setting the drying component, specifically, the stirred raw materials are discharged into the interior of the rotating barrel 447, the heating barrel 223 is turned on to dry the rotating barrel 447, and the motor 2 332 and the motor 3 443 are started to make the organic fertilizer more evenly heated in the rotating barrel 447, and at the same time, the crushing knife 2 445 can break the agglomerated organic fertilizer, and the broken organic fertilizer is discharged from the right side of the rotating barrel 447 to the discharge plate 4 through the baffle plate 446, thereby reducing the labor of the workers and improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0027] The left output end of the motor three 443 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft three 444 , the outer surface of the rotating shaft three 444 is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing knives two 445 , and the left side of the fixed plate 441 is fixedly connected to the heating barrel 223 .
[0028] A rotating barrel 447 is rotatably connected inside the heating barrel 223, the right side of the rotating barrel 447 contacts the left side of the fixed plate 441, the right side of the heating barrel 223 is fixedly connected to the discharge plate 4, the inner wall of the rotating barrel 447 is fixedly connected to the baffle plate 446, the bottom of the heating barrel 223 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 221, the inner wall of the heating barrel 223 is fixedly connected to a plurality of heating tubes 448, and the number of the fixed blocks 221 is two.
[0029] The bottom of the two fixing blocks 221 is fixedly connected with a second supporting leg 222 , the bottom of the left fixing block 221 is fixedly connected with a second fixing block 331 , and the bottom of the second fixing block 331 is fixedly connected with a second motor 332 .
[0030] The right output end of the second motor 332 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 333 , the right side of the second rotating shaft 333 is fixedly connected to the gear 334 , the top of the gear 334 is meshedly connected to the gear ring 335 , and the inner wall of the gear ring 335 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating barrel 447 .
[0031] The stirring assembly includes a motor 111, a stirring box 115 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a feeding port 116 is opened on the top of the stirring box 115, the top of the motor 111 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, a rotating shaft 112 is fixedly connected to the output end of the top of the motor 111, and a plurality of crushing knives 114 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 112. By setting the stirring assembly, specifically turning on the motor 111 to drive the rotating shaft 112 to rotate, the crushing knives 114 and the scraper 113 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 112 rotate, and the scraper 113 rotates inside the stirring box 115, so that the stirred organic fertilizer can be completely discharged into the rotating barrel 447, so that the organic fertilizer will not remain inside the stirring box 115, so that the workers do not need to perform frequent cleaning, thereby reducing the workload of the workers.
[0032] A scraper 113 is provided at the bottom of the crushing knife 114, and there are four scrapers 113. One end of the four scrapers 113 away from the inner wall of the mixing box 115 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 112, and one end of the four scrapers 113 away from the rotating shaft 112 is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box 115. A discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing box 115, and the right side of the discharge pipe 3 is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating barrel 447.
[0033] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: first, the raw materials are put into the mixing box 115 through the feed port 116, the motor 111 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 112 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 112 will drive the crushing knife 114 to rotate while rotating, so that larger objects in the raw materials can be crushed, and the moving plate inside the discharge pipe 3 is lifted upward, and the scraper 113 rotates at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box 115 so that all the crushed raw materials in the mixing box 115 can pass through the discharge pipe 3 into the rotating barrel 447, and then After the raw materials entering the rotating barrel 447 are dried, the motor three 443 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft three 444 to rotate, and the crushing knife two 445 fixed on the surface of the discharge plate 4 rotates inside the rotating barrel 447 so that the fertilizer agglomerated after drying can be crushed, thereby reducing the labor of the workers. The motor two 332 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft two 333 to rotate, so that the gear 334 drives the meshing gear ring 335 to rotate the rotating barrel 447 inside the heating barrel 223, and the crushed organic fertilizer will be discharged from the right side of the rotating barrel 447 through the baffle plate 446.
[0034] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0035] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A preparation device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer, comprising a base (1), wherein the four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are fixedly connected to support legs (2), and the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a stirring assembly, characterized in that: A drying component is arranged on the right side of the base (1); The drying assembly comprises a fixing plate (441), a fixing block three (442) being fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate (441), a motor three (443) being fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block three (442), and a motor three (443) being fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate (441) on the left side.
2. A preparation device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left output end of the motor three (443) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft three (444), the outer surface of the rotating shaft three (444) is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing knives two (445), and the left side of the fixed plate (441) is fixedly connected to a heating barrel (223).
3. A preparation device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The heating barrel (223) is rotatably connected to a rotating barrel (447) inside, the right side of the rotating barrel (447) contacts the left side of the fixed plate (441), the right side of the heating barrel (223) is fixedly connected to a discharge plate (4), the inner wall of the rotating barrel (447) is fixedly connected to a baffle plate (446), the bottom of the heating barrel (223) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (221), the inner wall of the heating barrel (223) is fixedly connected to a plurality of heating tubes (448), and the number of the fixed blocks (221) is two.
4. A preparation device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottoms of the two fixing blocks (221) are fixedly connected to supporting legs 2 (222), the bottom of the fixing block (221) on the left is fixedly connected to fixing block 2 (331), and the bottom of fixing block 2 (331) is fixedly connected to motor 2 (332).
5. A preparation device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The right output end of the second motor (332) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (333), the right side of the second rotating shaft (333) is fixedly connected to a gear (334), the top of the gear (334) is meshingly connected to a gear ring (335), and the inner wall of the gear ring (335) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating barrel (447).
6. A preparation device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring assembly comprises a motor 1 (111), a stirring box (115) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a feeding port (116) is provided on the top of the stirring box (115), the top of the motor 1 (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1), a rotating shaft 1 (112) is fixedly connected to the output end of the top of the motor 1 (111), and a plurality of crushing knives 1 (114) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1 (112).
7. A preparation device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that, A scraper (113) is provided at the bottom of the crushing blade (114), and the number of the scrapers (113) is four. One end of the four scrapers (113) away from the inner wall of the mixing box (115) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (112), and one end of the four scrapers (113) away from the rotating shaft (112) is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box (115). A discharge pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing box (115), and the right side of the discharge pipe (3) is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating barrel (447).