Pressure vessel with detachably mounted baffle plates
By adopting the fixed connection between the baffle and the tie rod and the semi-circular arc design in the tube heat exchanger, the problems of low heat exchange efficiency and inconvenient disassembly of the existing tube heat exchanger are solved, and the media S-shaped The flow and baffle plates are conveniently disassembled.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421093481.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing tube heat exchanger has low heat exchange efficiency and the baffle is inconvenient for disassembly, making it difficult to install and replace.
A pressure vessel for detachable installation of baffle plates is designed, and the fixed connection between multiple baffle plates is adopted to the first and second tie rods, and the threaded connection between the flange and the connecting end is realized by using solid steel bar tie rods. Convenient disassembly, the side walls of the steel plate are equipped with through holes, and the baffle plate is semi-circular arc-shaped to increase the flow rate of the medium.
The S-shaped flow of the medium is realized, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, and the installation and disassembly of the baffle plate is simplified, making it easier to replace.
Smart Images

Figure CN222279481U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tubular heat exchangers, in particular to a pressure vessel with detachable baffles. Background Art
[0002] Tubular heat exchanger is a type of pressure vessel. In the original tubular heat exchanger, several tubes are arranged side by side to form a tube pass. The tubes are placed at the two ends of the shell and connected by flanges. The heat exchange medium flows fast, the heat exchange efficiency is low, and it is inconvenient to disassemble the baffles, which is troublesome to replace. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a pressure vessel with a detachable baffle. In the original tubular heat exchanger, a plurality of tubes are arranged side by side inside to form a tube pass. The tubes are connected by flanges at two ends of an outer shell. The heat exchange medium circulates at a fast speed, the heat exchange efficiency is low, and it is inconvenient to disassemble the baffle, which is troublesome to replace.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a pressure vessel with detachable baffles is provided, comprising: a heat exchanger body, a plurality of baffles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat exchanger body, a first tie rod and a second tie rod are respectively provided in the middle of the plurality of baffles, one end of one of the second tie rods passes through the middle of two of the baffles, flanges are provided at both ends of the heat exchanger body, one end of one of the flanges is provided with a connecting end, and one ends of the plurality of second tie rods are respectively matched with the connecting ends.
[0005] According to the pressure vessel with detachable baffles, both flange side walls are provided with steel plates, and the steel plate side walls are provided with through holes.
[0006] According to the pressure vessel with detachable baffles, the plurality of baffles are arranged in a semicircular arc, and one end of the second pull rod is threadedly connected to the connecting end.
[0007] According to the pressure vessel with detachable baffles, the first tie rod and the second tie rod are both solid steel bars.
[0008] The above scheme has the beneficial effects: the utility model sets a number of baffles to make the medium flow in an S shape, which is used to block and change the direction and route of the medium flow, and can increase the flow speed of the heat exchange medium. The baffle is a semicircular plate, and the arc-shaped side is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell. A number of holes are provided for the tubes to pass through, and a number of holes are provided for the pull rods to pass through. The pull rods are solid steel bars, one end of which is fixedly connected to the baffle bolts, and the other end is threadedly connected to the shell end flange. The pull rods are used to install and fix the baffles, so that the baffles can be removed conveniently after the flanges are removed.
[0009] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0011] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a steel plate of a pressure vessel with a detachable baffle plate of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a pressure vessel with a detachable baffle according to the utility model.
[0013] Legend:
[0014] 1. Heat exchanger body; 2. Steel plate; 3. First tie rod; 4. Second tie rod; 5. Baffle; 6. Connection end; 7. Through hole; 8. Flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0016] Reference Figure 1-2 The utility model embodiment of the pressure vessel with detachable baffles comprises: a heat exchanger body 1, a plurality of baffles 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat exchanger body 1, a first tie rod 3 and a second tie rod 4 are arranged in the middle of the plurality of baffles 5, the first tie rod 3 and the second tie rod 4 are fixedly connected to the baffles 5, the side walls of the baffles 5 are fitted with the inner wall of the heat exchanger body 1, one end of one of the second tie rods 4 passes through the middle of two of the baffles 5, flanges 8 are arranged at both ends of the heat exchanger body 1, a connecting end 6 is arranged at one end of one of the flanges 8, one ends of the plurality of second tie rods 4 are respectively matched with the connecting ends 6, one end of the first tie rod 3 and the second tie rod 4 is threadedly connected to the connecting end 6 of the side wall of one of the flanges 8, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the baffles 5.
[0017] The side walls of the two flanges 8 are both provided with steel plates 2, and the side walls of the steel plates 2 are provided with through holes 7. Multiple baffles 5 are arranged in semicircular arcs to make the medium flow in an S shape, which is used to block and change the direction and route of the medium flow. One end of the second tie rod 4 is threadedly connected to the connecting end 6, and the first tie rod 3 and the second tie rod 4 are both solid steel bars.
[0018] Working principle: When in use, the connecting end 6 of the side wall of the flange 8 is threadedly connected to one end of the multiple second tie rods 4, the first tie rod 3 and the second tie rod 4 are fixedly connected to the baffle 5, and the side wall of the baffle 5 fits with the inner wall of the heat exchanger body 1, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the baffle 5, and the multiple baffles 5 are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the heat exchanger body 1, and the two connected baffles 5 are symmetrically arranged, and the baffles 5 are arranged in a semicircular arc, so that the medium flows in an S shape, which is used to block and change the direction and route of the medium flow.
[0019] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. Pressure vessels with detachable baffles, including: A heat exchanger body (1), characterized in that a plurality of baffles (5) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat exchanger body (1), a first tie rod (3) and a second tie rod (4) are arranged in the middle of the plurality of baffles (5), one end of one of the second tie rods (4) passes through the middle of two of the baffles (5), flanges (8) are arranged at both ends of the heat exchanger body (1), one end of one of the flanges (8) is arranged with a connecting end (6), and one end of the plurality of second tie rods (4) is respectively matched with the connecting end (6).
2. The pressure vessel with detachable baffles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the two flanges (8) are both provided with steel plates (2), and the side walls of the steel plates (2) are provided with through holes (7).
3. The pressure vessel with detachable baffles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of baffles (5) are all arranged in a semicircular arc, and one end of the second pull rod (4) is threadedly connected to the connecting end (6).
4. The pressure vessel with detachable baffles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first tie rod (3) and the second tie rod (4) are both solid steel bars.