Sampling device for vitamin detection
By introducing a rotating column, adjustment mechanism, conveying mechanism and lifting mechanism into the sampling device for vitamin detection, the coordination of the pawl and ratchet can achieve rapid replacement of the sampling tube, and ensuring normal collection of liquid through the buffer chamber and telescopic tube, the current solution is to solve the problem of There is a problem of low replacement efficiency of sampling tubes in the technology, which improves work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420670260.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing sampling device for vitamin detection is inefficient when replacing the sampling tube, resulting in low working efficiency.
A sampling device including a rotating column, an adjustment mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism are designed to achieve rapid replacement of the sampling tube through the cooperation of the pawl and the ratchet, and to ensure normal collection of liquid through the buffer chamber and the telescopic tube.
It realizes rapid replacement of sampling tubes and efficient collection of liquids, improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222280224U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling devices, in particular to a sampling device for vitamin detection. Background Art
[0002] A sampling device for vitamin testing is a device used to take samples from a vitamin stock solution. A vitamin stock solution refers to a pure undiluted vitamin solution, which is usually used to prepare vitamin medicines or added to food and beverages. A sampling device for vitamin stock solution testing usually consists of a container and a sampling tube. The container is usually a sealed bottle or container for storing the vitamin stock solution, and the sampling tube is a specially designed tube that can easily take out the required sample from the container. When using the sampling device for vitamin stock solution testing, first shake the vitamin stock solution in the container to ensure that the sample is evenly mixed. Then, insert the sampling tube into the container so that its bottom contacts the vitamin stock solution, and the vitamin stock solution can be sucked into the sampling tube by suction.
[0003] However, some existing vitamin detection sampling devices can usually only meet the needs of one sampling tube for sampling when in use. When the second sampling tube needs to be sampled, it takes a lot of time to replace it, resulting in low overall work efficiency. Therefore, this problem needs to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a sampling device for vitamin detection.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A sampling device for vitamin detection comprises a main body, a storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the main body, a first storage groove is provided on one side of the storage box, a second storage groove is provided at the bottom of the first storage groove, a pipe inlet and a pipe removal port are respectively provided on the surface of the main body close to the first storage groove and the second storage groove, a bin cover is provided on one side of the pipe inlet and the pipe removal port, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the inside of the second storage groove, an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the rotating column is provided on the surface of the rotating column away from the bin cover, a sampling barrel is fixedly connected to the inside of the main body away from the rotating column, a conveying mechanism for conveying raw liquid is provided on the surface of the sampling barrel close to the rotating column, a piston plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sampling barrel, a lifting mechanism for lifting and lowering the piston plate is provided on the top of the piston plate, and the sampling tube can be replaced by setting the rotating column.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the adjustment mechanism includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main body, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column close to the support plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the support plate, and a ratchet is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft close to the support plate. The rotating column can be adjusted by setting the ratchet.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the conveying mechanism includes a second one-way valve, the second one-way valve is fixedly connected to one side of the sampling tube, the surface of the second one-way valve away from the sampling tube is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube, a ring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic tube, the surface of the ring is fixedly connected to a tension spring on the side close to the second one-way valve, the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the second one-way valve, the bottom of the sampling tube is fixedly connected to the first one-way valve, the bottom of the first one-way valve is fixedly connected to a suction tube, and the original liquid can be delivered into the sampling tube through the setting of the telescopic tube.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the lifting mechanism includes a connecting rod, which is fixedly connected to the top of the piston plate. A buffer bin is opened on the top of the connecting rod. A pull cylinder is slidably connected inside the buffer bin. A slide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the pull cylinder. A two-way screw rod and three limit rods are respectively provided on the inner surface of the body close to the slide plate. The slide plate is sleeved on the surface of the two-way screw rod and the limit rod. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the two-way screw rod. The motor is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the body. A rotating mechanism for rotating the ratchet is provided on the surface of the two-way screw rod close to the ratchet. The piston plate can be lifted and lowered by setting the slide plate.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the rotating mechanism includes a slider, which is sleeved on the surface of a bidirectional screw rod and one of the limit rods, and the surface of the slider close to the ratchet side is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate cooperates with a ring, and the extrusion plate close to the ratchet side is rotatably connected with two pawls, and the two pawls cooperate with the ratchet, and the two pawls are fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion plate close to the extrusion plate, and the other ends of the two second springs are fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate, and a push plate is slidably connected to the inside of the first receiving groove, and the surface of the push plate away from the second receiving groove is fixedly connected with two first springs, and the other ends of the two first springs are fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the first receiving groove, and the ratchet can be rotated by the setting of the pawls.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The sampling tube can be replaced by setting the pawl. A pawl is installed on one side of the slider, and the pawl cooperates with the ratchet. When the pawl moves down with the slider, the ratchet can be rotated. When the ratchet is rotating, the rotating column will also rotate synchronously, so that the new sampling tube can enter the interior of the rotating column again.
[0013] 2. The setting of the buffer bin can ensure that the sampling tube can take liquid normally. A buffer bin is set between the slide plate and the piston plate, so that when the slide plate and the slider are close to each other, the piston plate will not move down at the first time. When the slider moves up, the extrusion plate will squeeze the ring so that the telescopic tube can enter the sampling tube, so that the original liquid can be collected normally. After the original liquid in the sampling tube is collected, it can continue to be collected through the forward rotation of the motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sampling device for vitamin detection proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sampling device for vitamin detection proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the storage structure of a sampling device for vitamin detection proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a conveying mechanism of a sampling device for vitamin detection proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism of a sampling device for vitamin detection proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of a sampling device for vitamin detection proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.
[0021] In the figure: 1, body; 2, sampling tube; 3, motor; 4, rotating column; 101, bin cover; 103, storage box; 104, first storage slot; 105, second storage slot; 106, pipe inlet; 107, pipe outlet; 108, push plate; 109, first spring; 201, first one-way valve; 202, suction tube; 203, second one-way valve; 204, telescopic tube; 205, collar; 206, tension spring; 301, two-way screw rod; 302, limit rod; 303, slide plate; 304, pull cylinder; 305, piston plate; 306, connecting rod; 307, buffer bin; 401, support plate; 402, rotating shaft; 403, ratchet; 404, slider; 405, extrusion plate; 406, pawl; 407, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 A sampling device for vitamin detection includes a body 1, a storage box 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the body 1, a first storage groove 104 is opened on one side of the storage box 103, a second storage groove 105 is opened at the bottom of the first storage groove 104, a pipe inlet 106 and a pipe removal port 107 are respectively opened on the surface of the body 1 near the first storage groove 104 and the second storage groove 105, and a bin cover 101 is provided on one side of the pipe inlet 106 and the pipe removal port 107, a rotating column 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second storage groove 105, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the rotating column 4 is provided on the surface of the rotating column 4 away from the bin cover 101, a sampling barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the body 1 away from the rotating column 4, and a conveying mechanism for conveying raw liquid is provided on the surface of the sampling barrel 2 near the rotating column 4, a piston plate 305 is slidably connected to the inside of the sampling barrel 2, and a lifting mechanism for lifting and lowering the piston plate 305 is provided on the top of the piston plate 305, and the sampling tube can be replaced by setting the rotating column 4.
[0025] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes a support plate 401, which is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the body 1. A rotating shaft 402 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column 4 close to the support plate 401. The rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected to one side of the support plate 401. A ratchet 403 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 402 close to the support plate 401. The rotating column 4 can be adjusted by setting the ratchet 403.
[0026] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes a second one-way valve 203, the second one-way valve 203 is fixedly connected to one side of the sampling tube 2, the second one-way valve 203 is fixedly connected to the surface of the side away from the sampling tube 2 with a telescopic tube 204, the surface of the telescopic tube 204 is sleeved with a ring 205, the surface of the ring 205 close to the second one-way valve 203 is fixedly connected to a tension spring 206, the other end of the tension spring 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the second one-way valve 203, the bottom of the sampling tube 2 is fixedly connected to the first one-way valve 201, the bottom of the first one-way valve 201 is fixedly connected to the suction tube 202, and the original liquid can be delivered into the sampling tube by setting the telescopic tube 204.
[0027] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a connecting rod 306, which is fixedly connected to the top of the piston plate 305. A buffer bin 307 is provided on the top of the connecting rod 306. A pull cylinder 304 is slidably connected inside the buffer bin 307. A slide plate 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the pull cylinder 304. A bidirectional screw rod 301 and three limit rods 302 are respectively provided on the inner surface of the body 1 close to the slide plate 303. The slide plate 303 is sleeved on the surfaces of the bidirectional screw rod 301 and the limit rod 302. A motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bidirectional screw rod 301. The motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the body 1. A rotating mechanism for rotating the ratchet 403 is provided on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 301 close to the ratchet 403. Through the setting of the slide plate 303, the piston plate 305 can be lifted and lowered.
[0028] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7In a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a slider 404, which is sleeved on the surfaces of the bidirectional screw rod 301 and one of the limit rods 302. The slider 404 is fixedly connected to a squeeze plate 405 on the surface of the side close to the ratchet 403. The squeeze plate 405 cooperates with the ring 205. The squeeze plate 405 is rotatably connected to the surface of the side close to the ratchet 403 with two pawls 406. The two pawls 406 cooperate with the ratchet 403. The two pawls 406 are fixedly connected to the surface of the side close to the squeeze plate 405 with two second springs 407. The other ends of the two second springs 407 are fixedly connected to one side of the squeeze plate 405. A push plate 108 is slidably connected to the inside of the first receiving groove 104. The push plate 108 is fixedly connected to the surface of the side away from the second receiving groove 105 with two first springs 109. The other ends of the two first springs 109 are fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the first receiving groove 104. The ratchet 403 can be rotated by the arrangement of the pawls 406.
[0029] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model achieves the following technical effects: when in use, first open the bin cover 101 on one side of the first receiving slot 104, and then fill in the sampling tube. A push plate 108 is installed on one side of the first receiving slot 104, so that when the sampling tube is filled, the frontmost sampling tube will be pushed toward the rotating column 4. When the preparation work is completed, the device can be brought into contact with the stock liquid. After the contact, start the motor 3, and a bidirectional screw rod 301 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 3. The slide plate 303 and the slider 404 are respectively installed on the surface. The slide plate 303 can be moved up by rotating the bidirectional screw rod 301. The piston plate 305 is installed at the bottom of the slide plate 303. By moving up, the piston plate 305 can be moved up so that the original liquid can be drawn into the interior of the sampling tube 2. Because of the bidirectional screw rod 301, when the slide plate 303 moves up, the slider 404 moves down. An extrusion plate 405 and a ratchet 406 are installed on one side of the slider 404. The extrusion plate 405 is in contact with the surface of the telescopic tube 204. The collar 205 cooperates with the slider 404, so that when the extrusion plate 405 moves downward with the slider 404, the telescopic tube 204 will be reset, and after the telescopic tube 204 is reset, the sampling tube can enter the interior of the rotating column 4, and the pawl 406 cooperates with the ratchet 403. When the pawl 406 moves downward with the slider 404, the ratchet 403 can be rotated. During the rotation of the ratchet 403, the rotating column 4 will also rotate synchronously, so that a new sampling tube can enter the interior of the rotating column 4 again. When the sampling is completed, By reversing the motor 3, the slide plate 303 and the slider 404 can be brought closer to each other. A buffer bin 307 is provided between the slide plate 303 and the piston plate 305, so that when the slide plate 303 and the slider 404 are brought closer to each other, the piston plate 305 will not move down at the first time. When the slider 404 moves up, the squeezing plate 405 will squeeze the ring 205, so that the telescopic tube 204 can enter the interior of the sampling tube, so that the raw liquid can be normally collected. After the raw liquid in the sampling tube is collected, the collection can continue by the forward rotation of the motor 3.
[0030] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0031] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0032] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0033] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sampling device for vitamin detection, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A storage box (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the body (1); a first storage groove (104) is provided on one side of the storage box (103); a second storage groove (105) is provided at the bottom of the first storage groove (104); a pipe inlet (106) and a pipe removal opening (107) are respectively provided on the surface of one side of the body (1) close to the first storage groove (104) and the second storage groove (105); a compartment cover (101) is provided on one side of the pipe inlet (106) and the pipe removal opening (107); and the second storage groove (104) and the second storage groove (105) are provided on the bottom of the first storage groove (104). A rotating column (4) is rotatably connected inside the groove (105), and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the rotating column (4) is provided on the surface of the rotating column (4) away from the chamber cover (101). A sampling cylinder (2) is fixedly connected inside the side of the body (1) away from the rotating column (4), and a conveying mechanism for conveying raw liquid is provided on the surface of the sampling cylinder (2) close to the rotating column (4). A piston plate (305) is slidably connected inside the sampling cylinder (2), and a lifting mechanism for lifting and lowering the piston plate (305) is provided on the top of the piston plate (305).
2. The vitamin detection sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a support plate (401), wherein the support plate (401) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the body (1), a rotating shaft (402) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column (4) on one side close to the support plate (401), the rotating shaft (402) is rotatably connected to one side of the support plate (401), and a ratchet (403) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (402) on one side close to the support plate (401).
3. The vitamin detection sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a second one-way valve (203), the second one-way valve (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the sampling cylinder (2), a telescopic tube (204) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second one-way valve (203) away from the sampling cylinder (2), a sleeve (205) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic tube (204), a tension spring (206) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve (205) close to the second one-way valve (203), the other end of the tension spring (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the second one-way valve (203), the bottom of the sampling cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the first one-way valve (201), and the bottom of the first one-way valve (201) is fixedly connected to the suction tube (202).
4. The vitamin detection sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a connecting rod (306), wherein the connecting rod (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the piston plate (305), a buffer bin (307) is provided at the top of the connecting rod (306), a pull cylinder (304) is slidably connected inside the buffer bin (307), a slide plate (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the pull cylinder (304), a bidirectional screw rod (301) and three limit rods (302) are respectively provided on the inner surface of the body (1) on the side close to the slide plate (303), the slide plate (303) is sleeved on the surfaces of the bidirectional screw rod (301) and the limit rod (302), a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bidirectional screw rod (301), and the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the body (1), and a rotating mechanism for rotating the ratchet (403) is provided on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (301) on the side close to the ratchet (403).
5. The vitamin detection sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a slider (404), wherein the slider (404) is sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (301) and one of the limit rods (302); a squeeze plate (405) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (404) on the side close to the ratchet (403); the squeeze plate (405) cooperates with the collar (205); two ratchet pawls (406) are rotatably connected to the surface of the squeeze plate (405) on the side close to the ratchet (403); the two ratchet pawls (406) cooperate with the ratchet (403); two second springs (407) are fixedly connected to the surface of the two ratchet pawls (406) on the side close to the squeeze plate (405); the other ends of the two second springs (407) are fixedly connected to one side of the squeeze plate (405).
6. The vitamin detection sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push plate (108) is slidably connected inside the first receiving groove (104), and two first springs (109) are fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate (108) on the side away from the second receiving groove (105), and the other ends of the two first springs (109) are fixedly connected to one side inside the first receiving groove (104).