Concrete slump detection device

By designing an automated concrete slump detection device, the dual-axis motor and chain system are used to automatically insert and clean the concrete during the inspection process, solving the problems of low efficiency and high strength caused by manual tamping in the prior art. , improves detection efficiency and convenience.

CN222280637UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHANGHAI LISHENG ENG TESTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420140844.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-19
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete slump detection process requires manual tamping, resulting in low detection efficiency and high operating strength, and is inconvenient for automatic insertion and tamping and cleaning.

Method used

A concrete slump detection device was designed, using dual-axis motor, reciprocating screw, chain, large sprocket and plug-in rod, which realized the function of automatically inserting and cleaning when filling concrete, through the controller Drive the motor and chain system to automatically complete the concrete insertion and removal operations.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of concrete slump detection, reduces the working strength of operators, and makes the inspection more convenient and efficient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete slump detection device which comprises a base, a support is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the base, and when slump detection is carried out through the device, a double-shaft motor is started through a controller when concrete is filled into a slump cylinder through a reciprocating lead screw, an inserting and tamping rod, a chain, a large chain wheel, a rotating disc and a slump cylinder. At the moment, a small chain wheel is driven by a double-shaft motor to be meshed with a chain, a slump cylinder is further driven to rotate through a rotating disc in the process of meshing a large chain wheel, a reciprocating lead screw is driven by the double-shaft motor to rotate, and an inserting and tamping rod is further driven by an inner rod and a sleeve rod to reciprocate up and down under the limiting of a limiting block to insert and pour concrete; according to the concrete slump detection device, the concrete filled in the slump cylinder is automatically inserted and inverted in the concrete filling process, so that the detection efficiency of the concrete slump is improved, meanwhile, the working intensity of operators is reduced, and the detection of the slump is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete slump detection, in particular to a concrete slump detection device. Background Art

[0002] Concrete slump refers to the degree of deformation and flow of a concrete sample under the action of a slump tower under specified conditions. It is an important indicator to measure the fluidity and plasticity of concrete, and directly affects the quality of concrete pouring and construction effect. In the prior art, when performing slump detection, a slump bucket is usually taken first, and then filled with concrete three times. After each filling, a tamping hammer is used for tamping. After tamping, the bucket is smoothed, and then the bucket is pulled out. The concrete will collapse due to its own weight. At this time, the height of the highest point of the concrete after collapse can be subtracted from the height of the bucket. In the process of slump detection, since it is necessary to perform manual tamping after each concrete filling, automatic tamping cannot be performed during the filling process, the slump detection efficiency will be reduced to a certain extent, and the workload of the operator will be increased, making the slump detection inconvenient. Therefore, a concrete slump detection device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model overcomes the existing defects and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A concrete slump detection device comprises a base, a bracket is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, a double-axis motor fixedly connected to the base is provided at the bottom inner end of the bracket, a turntable is rotatably connected to the left inner end of the base, a slump cylinder is provided at the top of the turntable, a tamping rod is provided at the top of the slump cylinder, a universal joint is fixedly connected to the end of the top main shaft of the double-axis motor, and the universal joint is rotatably connected to the bracket, a reciprocating screw rod rotatably connected to the bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the universal joint, an inner rod is slidably connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod, and the inner rod is slidably connected to the bracket, a limit block slidably connected to the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the right inner end of the inner rod, and a controller is fixedly connected to the left end of the base.

[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, a small sprocket is fixedly connected to the end of the bottom main shaft of the dual-axis motor, a chain is meshedly connected to the outer side of the small sprocket, a large sprocket is meshedly connected to the inner left end of the chain, and the large sprocket is fixedly connected to the turntable.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, fixed blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the left and right sides of the top of the turntable, and bolts are spirally connected to the top of the outer side of the fixed block. One end of the bolt is fixedly connected to a limiting shaft, and the limiting shaft is slidably connected to the slumping cylinder.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, a fixed disk is slidably connected to the outer side of the limit shaft, and the fixed disk is in contact with the slumping cylinder and the rotating disk.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the outer left end of the inner rod is slidably connected to a sleeve rod, and the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the tamping rod. The inner left end of the sleeve rod is rotatably connected to a threaded shaft that passes through the sleeve rod, and the threaded shaft is spirally connected to the inner rod.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. A concrete slump detection device, which is provided with a reciprocating screw rod, a tamping rod, a chain, a large sprocket, a turntable and a slump barrel. When the device is used to detect the slump, a double-axis motor is started by a controller when concrete is filled into the slump barrel. At this time, the small sprocket is driven by the double-axis motor to engage the chain, and the slump barrel is further driven to rotate by the turntable in the process of engaging the large sprocket. The double-axis motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and further drives the tamping rod to reciprocate up and down by the inner rod and the sleeve rod under the limit of the limit block to tumble the concrete. In the process of filling the concrete, the concrete loaded in the slump barrel is automatically tumbled, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the concrete slump, while reducing the work intensity of the operator, thereby making the slump detection more convenient.

[0012] 2. A concrete slump detection device, which is equipped with a threaded shaft, a sleeve rod, an inner rod and a tamping rod. When the concrete is filled, the double-axis motor is controlled to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate so that the inner rod drives the sleeve rod and the tamping rod to move to the highest point under the limit of the limit block. At this time, the threaded shaft is rotated to be spirally connected with the inner rod, so that the sleeve rod is continuously sleeved on the outside of the inner rod, so that the sleeve rod drives the tamping rod to move away from the top of the slump cylinder, thereby facilitating the subsequent pulling out of the slump cylinder for slump detection operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a concrete slump detection device.

[0015] Figure 2The utility model is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a concrete slump detection device.

[0016] In the figure: 1. base; 2. bracket; 3. double-axis motor; 4. small sprocket; 5. chain; 6. large sprocket; 7. turntable; 8. slumping cylinder; 9. fixing block; 10. bolt; 11. limit shaft; 12. fixed plate; 13. tamping rod; 14. reciprocating screw rod; 15. inner rod; 16. limit block; 17. universal joint; 18. sleeve rod; 19. threaded shaft; 20. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods, wherein the accompanying drawings are only used for exemplary descriptions and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual drawings, and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. In order to better illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the accompanying drawings may be omitted. Based on the specific implementation methods in the utility model, all other specific implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] Example 1

[0019] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a concrete slump detection device comprises a base 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base 1, a double-axis motor 3 fixedly connected to the base 1 is provided at the bottom inner end of the bracket 2, a turntable 7 is rotatably connected to the left inner end of the base 1, a slump cylinder 8 is provided at the top of the turntable 7, a tamping rod 13 is provided at the top of the slump cylinder 8, a universal joint 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the top main shaft of the double-axis motor 3, and the universal joint 17 is rotatably connected to the bracket 2, a reciprocating screw 14 rotatably connected to the bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the universal joint 17, an inner rod 15 is slidably connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw 14, and the inner rod 15 is slidably connected to the bracket 2, a limit block 16 slidably connected to the reciprocating screw 14 is fixedly connected to the right inner end of the inner rod 15, and a controller 20 is fixedly connected to the left end of the base 1.

[0020] Example 2

[0021] like Figure 2As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to control the rotation of concrete in the slumping cylinder 8 during the process of pouring concrete, a small sprocket 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the bottom main shaft of the dual-axis motor 3, and a chain 5 is meshed and connected to the outer side of the small sprocket 4, and a large sprocket 6 is meshed and connected to the inner left end of the chain 5, and the large sprocket 6 is fixedly connected to the turntable 7. In the process of controlling the tamping rod 13 to pour concrete, the small sprocket 4 is driven by the dual-axis motor 3 to engage the chain 5, and further engages the large sprocket 6 to drive the turntable 7 to rotate, which facilitates the rotation of the concrete in the slumping cylinder 8 at the top of the fixed plate 12 driven by the turntable 7.

[0022] Example 3

[0023] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in order to solve the problem of inconvenience in positioning the collapse tube 8, the left and right sides of the top of the turntable 7 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 9, and the top of the outer side of the fixed block 9 is spirally connected with a bolt 10, one end of the bolt 10 is fixedly connected with a limit shaft 11, and the limit shaft 11 is slidably connected to the collapse tube 8. By rotating the bolt 10 and spirally connecting it with the fixed block 9, the limit shaft 11 is further inserted into the collapse tube 8, which facilitates the positioning of the collapse tube 8.

[0024] Example 4

[0025] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in order to solve the problem of inconvenience in cleaning the concrete after the slump test, the outer side of the limit shaft 11 is slidably connected with a fixed plate 12, and the fixed plate 12 is in contact with the slump cylinder 8 and the turntable 7. After the slump test is completed, by pulling out the limit shaft 11 passing through the fixed plate 12, it is convenient to remove the fixed plate 12 to clean the concrete after the slump test.

[0026] Example 5

[0027] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to remove the tamping rod 13 from the top of the slumping tube 8, the outer left end of the inner rod 15 is slidably connected with a sleeve rod 18, and the sleeve rod 18 is fixedly connected to the tamping rod 13, and the inner left end of the sleeve rod 18 is rotatably connected with a threaded shaft 19 that penetrates the sleeve rod 18, and the threaded shaft 19 is spirally connected to the inner rod 15. By rotating the threaded shaft 19 and spirally connecting it with the inner rod 15, the sleeve rod 18 is further continuously sleeved on the outer side of the inner rod 15, which facilitates the tamping rod 13 to be driven by the sleeve rod 18 to move away from the top of the slumping tube 8.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the slump is detected by the device, the fixed plate 12 is placed on the top of the turntable 7, and then the slump tube 8 is placed in the fixed plate 12, and then the bolt 10 is turned to be spirally connected with the fixed block 9, and the limiting shaft 11 is further inserted into the slump tube 8 after passing through the fixed plate 12. At this time, the slump tube 8 and the fixed plate 12 are positioned. After positioning, the device is started by the controller 20, and then concrete is filled into the slump tube 8 in three times. At this time, during the process of filling concrete, the small sprocket 4 is driven by the double-axis motor 3 to engage the chain 5, and the chain 5 is further engaged with the large sprocket 6. The large sprocket 6 will drive the slump tube 8 in the fixed plate 12 to rotate through the turntable 7, and then the reciprocating screw rod 14 is driven to rotate through the universal joint 17 by the double-axis motor 3 at the same time, and further at the limit block 16. Under the limit, the inner rod 15 and the sleeve rod 18 drive the tamping rod 13 to reciprocate up and down to tamp the concrete, so that the concrete loaded into the slump tube 8 is automatically tamp down during the concrete filling process. When the filling and pouring of the concrete are completed, the controller 20 is used to control the dual-axis motor 3 to drive the reciprocating screw rod 14 to rotate so that the inner rod 15 drives the sleeve rod 18 and the tamping rod 13 to move to the highest point under the limit of the limit block 16, and then the threaded shaft 19 is rotated to be spirally connected with the inner rod 15, so that the sleeve rod 18 is further continuously sleeved on the outside of the inner rod 15. At this time, the sleeve rod 18 drives the tamping rod 13 to move away from the top of the slump tube 8, and then the positioning of the slump tube 8 is released after the concrete on the top of the slump tube 8 is smoothed. Finally, the slump tube 8 is manually pulled up at a uniform speed to detect the slump.

[0029] The above is a preferred implementation mode of the utility model. The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrating the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A concrete slump detection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The right side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (2), the bottom of the inner side of the bracket (2) is provided with a double-axis motor (3) fixedly connected to the base (1), the left end of the inner side of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a turntable (7), the top of the turntable (7) is provided with a slumping cylinder (8), the top of the slumping cylinder (8) is provided with a tamping rod (13), the top end of the main shaft of the top of the double-axis motor (3) is fixedly connected to a universal joint (17), and the universal joint (17) is rotatably connected to the bracket (2), the top of the universal joint (17) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod (14) rotatably connected to the bracket (2), the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (14) is slidably connected to an inner rod (15), and the inner rod (15) is slidably connected to the bracket (2), the inner right end of the inner rod (15) is fixedly connected to a limit block (16) slidably connected to the reciprocating screw rod (14), and the left end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a controller (20).

2. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A small sprocket (4) is fixedly connected to the end of the bottom main shaft of the dual-axis motor (3); a chain (5) is meshedly connected to the outside of the small sprocket (4); a large sprocket (6) is meshedly connected to the left end of the inside of the chain (5); and the large sprocket (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (7).

3. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the rotating disk (7) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (9), the outer top of the fixed block (9) is spirally connected with a bolt (10), one end of the bolt (10) is fixedly connected with a limit shaft (11), and the limit shaft (11) is slidably connected with the slumping cylinder (8).

4. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed disk (12) is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting shaft (11), and the fixed disk (12) is in contact with the slumping cylinder (8) and the rotating disk (7).

5. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left outer end of the inner rod (15) is slidably connected to a sleeve rod (18), and the sleeve rod (18) is fixedly connected to the tamping rod (13). The left inner end of the sleeve rod (18) is rotatably connected to a threaded shaft (19) penetrating the sleeve rod (18), and the threaded shaft (19) is spirally connected to the inner rod (15).