8-shaped self-supporting overhead data cable

Through the clamping and telescopic components of the figure-8-shaped self-supported overhead data cable, the problems of low efficiency and deformation of traditional data cable mounts are solved, stable suspension and efficient installation are achieved, and communication quality is ensured.

CN222280918UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31NANJING HEDIAN NETWORK TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421525092.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When erecting traditional data cables, steel strands need to be fixed first, and then suspended data cables, which increases labor and time and can easily lead to deformation and affect communication.

Method used

Design a figure 8-shaped self-supported overhead data cable to achieve stable suspension of cables through clamping and telescopic components, avoid over-tight clamping, ensure that the optical fiber is not damaged, and adjust the installation position to maintain the cable level.

Benefits of technology

Improve the efficiency of data cable mount, avoid deformation problems, ensure communication quality, and facilitate the disassembly and replacement of clamping components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an 8-shaped self-supporting overhead data cable. The 8-shaped self-supporting overhead data cable comprises a wall piece and a cable assembly, mounting holes are formed in the two ends of one side of the wall piece correspondingly, a first telescopic assembly is connected to the middle of one side of the wall piece, a second telescopic assembly is rotationally connected to one end of the first telescopic assembly, a hanging assembly is installed at one end of the second telescopic assembly, and a clamping assembly is hung on the hanging assembly. Clamping assemblies are clamped on the outer surface of the cable assembly at equal intervals; the cable assembly comprises a first protective sleeve, clamping assemblies are installed on the outer surface of the first protective sleeve at equal intervals, a steel strand is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the first protective sleeve, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the circumferential face of the first protective sleeve, and a cable part is installed at one end of the connecting block. According to the utility model, through mutual cooperation of the wall piece, the first telescopic assembly, the second telescopic assembly, the suspension assembly and the clamping assembly, clamping and suspension of the cable assembly are realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of self-supporting cables, in particular to an 8-shaped self-supporting overhead data cable. Background Art

[0002] Data cables are also called optical cables. Optical cables are manufactured to meet optical, mechanical or environmental performance specifications. They are communication cable components that use one or more optical fibers placed in a sheath as transmission media and can be used individually or in groups. Optical cables are mainly composed of optical fibers (glass fibers as thin as hair) and plastic protective sleeves and plastic sheaths. There is no gold, silver, copper, aluminum or other metals in the optical cable, and it is generally worthless to recycle.

[0003] At present, when the traditional data cable is suspended overhead, the staff first erects the bracket along the data cable. After the bracket is erected, a steel strand is fixed on the bracket. After the steel strand is fixed, the data cable is laid. After the data cable is laid, the staff will hang the data cable on one end of the hook and hang the other end on the steel strand, thereby completing the erection of the data cable.

[0004] Because, when laying the data cable, it is necessary to first fix a steel strand on the bracket, and then use a hook to hang the data cable on the steel strand. This laying method not only increases the labor of the staff and reduces the laying efficiency, but also, because the hook is used to hang it on the steel strand, it is easy for the unsuspended part to be deformed and bent under the action of gravity, thereby affecting the subsequent communication. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an 8-shaped self-supporting overhead data cable, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A figure-8 self-supporting overhead data cable comprises a wall piece and a cable assembly; mounting holes are respectively provided at both ends of one side of the wall piece, a first telescopic assembly is connected to the middle of one side of the wall piece, one end of the first telescopic assembly is rotatably connected to a second telescopic assembly, one end of the second telescopic assembly is installed with a suspension assembly, a clamping assembly is suspended on the suspension assembly, and the outer surface of the cable assembly is clamped with the clamping assembly at equal intervals; the cable assembly comprises a first protective cover, the outer surface of the first protective cover is installed with clamping assemblies at equal intervals, the inner cavity of the first protective cover is fixedly connected with a steel strand, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first protective cover, and a cable component is installed at one end of the connecting block.

[0008] Furthermore, the cable component includes a second protective cover, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the second protective cover, the inner cavity wall of the second protective cover is fixedly connected to a steel-plastic composite belt, the inner cavity of the steel-plastic composite belt is filled with cable paste, a reinforcement tube is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the second protective cover, loose tubes are installed in the inner cavity of the second protective cover and on the circumferential surface of the reinforcement tube at equal intervals, optical fibers are installed in the loose tubes, and the inner cavity of the loose tube and on the surface of the optical fiber are filled with fiber paste.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a movable track, a top surface of the movable track is fixedly connected to a hanging hook, one end of the bottom surface of the movable track is fixedly connected to a first arc clamp, one side of the first arc clamp is fixedly connected to a first protective pad, a movable groove is provided on the bottom surface of the movable track and on one side of the first arc clamp, a second arc clamp is slidably connected in the movable groove, one side of the second arc clamp is fixedly connected to a second protective pad, one side of the second arc clamp is rotatably connected to a locking screw, and a locking screw is rotatably connected in the movable groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the first telescopic assembly includes a first rectangular sleeve, the first rectangular sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the wall panel, a first rectangular rod is slidably connected inside the first rectangular sleeve, adjustment holes are evenly spaced on one side of the first rectangular rod, one side of the first rectangular sleeve is fixedly connected to the first rectangular rod by a first bolt and a first nut, and one end of the first rectangular rod is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the second telescopic assembly includes a second rectangular sleeve, the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame is rotatably connected to the second rectangular sleeve through a pin shaft, the inner cavity of the second rectangular sleeve is slidably connected to a second rectangular rod, height holes are evenly spaced on one side of the second rectangular rod, and one side of the second rectangular sleeve is fixedly connected to the second rectangular rod through a second bolt and a second nut.

[0012] Furthermore, the suspension assembly includes a rectangular frame, one end of the second rectangular rod is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame, both sides of the inside of the rectangular frame are slidably connected to L-shaped interference rods, one side of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to a damping rod, and one end of the damping rod is fixedly connected to the L-shaped interference rod.

[0013] The utility model provides an 8-shaped self-supporting overhead data cable. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The first protective cover is clamped by the clamping assembly, which facilitates the subsequent suspension of the cable component as a whole and avoids the situation where the cable component is clamped too tightly, causing deformation of the optical fiber, thereby affecting communication;

[0015] 2. Through the cooperation between the first telescopic component and the second telescopic component, it is convenient to deal with the installation in different areas later. For example, the cavity sheet can be fixed on the wall or the top to ensure that the cable assembly is located on the same horizontal plane when it is hung later.

[0016] 3. The clamping assembly can be conveniently fixed inside through the hanging assembly. When disassembly is required, the clamping assembly can also be disassembled from the top to facilitate replacement of the clamping assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model overall structure schematic diagram is shown;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is shown as a schematic diagram of the overall partial cross-sectional structure;

[0020] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model is shown;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model shows a schematic diagram of the suspension assembly structure;

[0022] Figure 5 It shows a schematic structural diagram of the first telescopic assembly and the second telescopic assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 The utility model cable assembly structure schematic diagram is shown;

[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. wall piece; 2. cable assembly; 21. first protective cover; 22. steel strand; 23. connection block; 24. cable component; 241. second protective cover; 242. steel-plastic composite tape; 243. cable paste; 244. reinforcement tube; 245. loose tube; 246. optical fiber; 247. fiber paste; 3. mounting hole; 4. first telescopic assembly; 41. first rectangular sleeve; 42. first rectangular rod; 443. adjustment hole; 44. first bolt; 45. first nut ; 46. U-shaped frame; 5. second telescopic component; 51. second rectangular sleeve; 52. second rectangular rod; 53. height hole; 54. second bolt; 55. second nut; 6. suspension component; 61. rectangular frame; 62. L-shaped resistance rod; 63. damping rod; 7. clamping component; 71. moving track; 72. hanging hook; 73. first arc clamp; 74. first protection pad; 75. moving groove; 76. second arc clamp; 77. second protection pad; 78. locking screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the following 8-shaped self-supporting overhead data cable is provided:

[0028] Combination Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the utility model provides an 8-shaped self-supporting overhead data cable, including a wall piece 1 and a cable assembly 2; mounting holes 3 are respectively provided at both ends of one side of the wall piece 1, a first telescopic assembly 4 is connected to the middle part of one side of the wall piece 1, one end of the first telescopic assembly 4 is rotatably connected to a second telescopic assembly 5, one end of the second telescopic assembly 5 is installed with a suspension assembly 6, a clamping assembly 7 is suspended on the suspension assembly 6, and the outer surface of the cable assembly 2 is clamped with the clamping assembly 7 at equal intervals; the cable assembly 2 includes a first protective cover 21, the outer surface of the first protective cover 21 is installed with clamping assemblies 7 at equal intervals, the inner cavity of the first protective cover 21 is fixedly connected with a steel strand 22, a connecting block 23 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first protective cover 21, and a cable component 24 is installed at one end of the connecting block 23. The cable component 24 includes a second protective cover 241, one end of the connecting block 23 is fixedly connected to the second protective cover 241, the inner cavity wall of the second protective cover 241 is fixedly connected to a steel-plastic composite tape 242, the inner cavity of the steel-plastic composite tape 242 is filled with cable paste 243, a reinforcing tube 244 is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the second protective cover 241, loose tubes 245 are installed in the inner cavity of the second protective cover 241 and on the circumferential surface of the reinforcing tube 244 at equal intervals, an optical fiber 246 is installed in the loose tube 245, and the inner cavity of the loose tube 245 and on the surface of the optical fiber 246 are filled with fiber paste 247.

[0029] The steel strand 22 in the first protective cover 21 facilitates later clamping and hanging, and the optical fiber 246 in the second protective cover 241 facilitates later communication.

[0030] In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 7 includes a movable track 71, the top surface of the movable track 71 is fixedly connected to a hanging hook 72, one end of the bottom surface of the movable track 71 is fixedly connected to a first arc clamp 73, one side of the first arc clamp 73 is fixedly connected to a first protective pad 74, a movable groove 75 is provided on the bottom surface of the movable track 71 and on one side of the first arc clamp 73, a second arc clamp 76 is slidably connected in the movable groove 75, one side of the second arc clamp 76 is fixedly connected to a second protective pad 77, one side of the second arc clamp 76 is rotatably connected to a locking screw 78, and a locking screw 78 is rotatably connected in the movable groove 75.

[0031] Through the cooperation between the first arc frame 73 , the second arc frame 74 and the locking screw 78 in the clamping assembly 7 , the first protective cover 21 is clamped and fixed.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:

[0034] The first telescopic assembly 4 includes a first rectangular sleeve 41, which is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the wall sheet 1, a first rectangular rod 42 is slidably connected in the first rectangular sleeve 41, and one side of the first rectangular rod 42 is provided with adjustment holes 43 at equal intervals, one side of the first rectangular sleeve 41 is fixedly connected to the first rectangular rod 42 through a first bolt 44 in cooperation with a first nut 45, and one end of the first rectangular rod 42 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 46. The second telescopic assembly 5 includes a second rectangular sleeve 51, the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 47 is rotatably connected to the second rectangular sleeve 51 through a pin shaft, the inner cavity of the second rectangular sleeve 51 is slidably connected to the second rectangular rod 52, one side of the second rectangular rod 52 is provided with height holes 53 at equal intervals, and one side of the second rectangular sleeve 51 is fixedly connected to the second rectangular rod 52 through a second bolt 54 in cooperation with a second nut 55.

[0035] Through the mutual cooperation of the first telescopic component 4 and the second telescopic component 5, on the one hand, it is convenient to install the wall piece 1 later. For example, the wall piece 1 can be installed on the surrounding walls or on the top of the wall. On the other hand, it is convenient to make the suspended cable assembly 2 on the same horizontal plane later.

[0036] Embodiment 3

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:

[0038] The suspension assembly 6 includes a rectangular frame 61, one end of the second rectangular rod 52 is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 61, both sides of the inside of the rectangular frame 61 are slidably connected with L-shaped resistance rods 62, one side of the rectangular frame 61 is fixedly connected with a damping rod 63, and one end of the damping rod 63 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped resistance rod 62.

[0039] The rectangular frame 61 in the suspension component 6 facilitates the subsequent suspension of the clamping component 7, and the damping rod 63 and the L-shaped abutment rod 62 facilitate the subsequent fixing and limiting of the clamping component 7.

[0040] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0041] In use:

[0042] When in use, first, install the wall piece 1. During installation, stick the wall piece 1 to the place closest to the required overhead position. At this time, fix the wall piece 1 to the wall or the top of the wall by nails. If it is fixed on the wall, after fixing, at this time, according to the overhead position, the position of the first rectangular rod 42 in the first rectangular sleeve 45 can be adjusted. During adjustment, first, loosen the first nut 45, and then remove the first bolt 44. After removal, at this time, the position of the first rectangular rod 42 in the first rectangular sleeve 45 can be adjusted. After adjustment, at this time, insert the first bolt 44 into the corresponding adjustment hole 443, and the adjustment of the first adjustment rod position can be completed. After adjustment, at this time, adjust the position of the suspension assembly 6 according to the overhead height, and when adjusting the second telescopic assembly 5, the adjustment method is the same as the first telescopic assembly 4. After adjustment, at this time, start to overhead the cable assembly 2. Before overheading, first, position the first arc frame 73 and the second arc frame 76 respectively. When the locking screw 78 is tightened, the locking screw 78 drives the second arc clamp 76 to move toward the first arc clamp 73, thereby clamping the first protective cover 21 through the cooperation of the second arc clamp 76 and the first arc clamp 73. After clamping, the staff begins to hang the hanging hook 72 in the rectangular frame 61. Before hanging, the L-shaped resistance rod 62 is moved first, and the L-shaped resistance rod 62 will drive the damping rod 63 to move. When the L-shaped resistance rod 62 moves to the specified position, the hanging hook 72 is started to be hung on the rectangular frame 61, and then the L-shaped resistance rod 62 is released. At this time, the L-shaped resistance rod 62 will fix the hanging hook 72 under the action of the damping rod 63 to prevent the hanging hook 72 from detaching from the rectangular frame 61. At the same time, the cable component 24 is suspended by the steel strand 22 in the first protective cover 21 without affecting the communication of the optical fiber 246 in the cable component 24.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An 8-shaped self-supporting overhead data cable, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wall piece (1) and a cable assembly (2); the two ends of one side of the wall piece (1) are respectively provided with mounting holes (3); a first telescopic assembly (4) is connected to the middle of one side of the wall piece (1); one end of the first telescopic assembly (4) is rotatably connected to a second telescopic assembly (5); one end of the second telescopic assembly (5) is installed with a hanging assembly (6); a clamping assembly (7) is hung on the hanging assembly (6); and the clamping assemblies (7) are clamped at equal intervals on the outer surface of the cable assembly (2); The cable assembly (2) comprises a first protective sleeve (21), the outer surface of which is evenly spaced with clamping assemblies (7), the inner cavity of which is fixedly connected with a steel strand (22), the circumferential surface of which is fixedly connected with a connecting block (23), and one end of which is mounted with a cable component (24).

2. The 8-shaped self-supporting overhead data cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable component (24) comprises a second protective sleeve (241), one end of the connecting block (23) is fixedly connected to the second protective sleeve (241), the inner cavity wall of the second protective sleeve (241) is fixedly connected to a steel-plastic composite belt (242), the inner cavity of the steel-plastic composite belt (242) is filled with cable paste (243), a reinforcing tube (244) is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the second protective sleeve (241), loose tubes (245) are installed in the inner cavity of the second protective sleeve (241) and on the circumferential surface of the reinforcing tube (244) at equal intervals, an optical fiber (246) is installed in the loose tube (245), and the inner cavity of the loose tube (245) and on the surface of the optical fiber (246) are filled with fiber paste (247).

3. The figure-8 self-supporting overhead data cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (7) comprises a movable track (71), the top surface of the movable track (71) is fixedly connected to a hanging hook (72), one end of the bottom surface of the movable track (71) is fixedly connected to a first arc-shaped clamp (73), one side of the first arc-shaped clamp (73) is fixedly connected to a first protection pad (74), a movable groove (75) is provided on the bottom surface of the movable track (71) and located on one side of the first arc-shaped clamp (73), a second arc-shaped clamp (76) is slidably connected in the movable groove (75), one side of the second arc-shaped clamp (76) is fixedly connected to a second protection pad (77), one side of the second arc-shaped clamp (76) is rotatably connected to a locking screw (78), and a locking screw (78) is rotatably connected in the movable groove (75).

4. The figure-8 self-supporting overhead data cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first telescopic assembly (4) comprises a first rectangular sleeve (41), the first rectangular sleeve (41) is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the wall sheet (1), a first rectangular rod (42) is slidably connected inside the first rectangular sleeve (41), one side of the first rectangular rod (42) is provided with adjustment holes (43) at equal intervals, one side of the first rectangular sleeve (41) is fixedly connected to the first rectangular rod (42) by means of a first bolt (44) and a first nut (45), and one end of the first rectangular rod (42) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (46).

5. The 8-shaped self-supporting overhead data cable according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second telescopic assembly (5) comprises a second rectangular sleeve (51), the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (47) is rotatably connected to the second rectangular sleeve (51) via a pin shaft, the inner cavity of the second rectangular sleeve (51) is slidably connected to a second rectangular rod (52), one side of the second rectangular rod (52) is provided with height holes (53) at equal intervals, and one side of the second rectangular sleeve (51) is fixedly connected to the second rectangular rod (52) via a second bolt (54) in cooperation with a second nut (55).

6. The figure-8 self-supporting overhead data cable according to claim 5, characterized in that: The suspension assembly (6) comprises a rectangular frame (61), one end of the second rectangular rod (52) is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame (61), two sides of the interior of the rectangular frame (61) are slidably connected to L-shaped resistance rods (62), one side of the rectangular frame (61) is fixedly connected to a damping rod (63), and one end of the damping rod (63) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped resistance rod (62).