Safety auxiliary wiring guiding electrical cabinet
By introducing components such as baffles, guide rings and servo motors into the electrical cabinet, automated wiring is achieved, and safety hazards are solved during the wiring process of traditional electrical cabinets are improved, and circuit abnormalities are prevented.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421053650.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
There are safety hazards during the wiring process of traditional electrical cabinets, which can easily lead to live, spark, breakdown and explosion of the lines, affecting the normal operation of the circuit and endangering workers.
A safety auxiliary wiring guide electrical cabinet is designed, which uses components such as baffles, guide rings, guide tubes, servo motors and disc motors. Through the cooperation of threaded rods and bevel gears, automated wiring is achieved to protect workers and prevent messy lines.
Through automated wiring processes, wiring safety is significantly improved, line live and sparks are prevented, operators are protected, and the circuit is maintained.
Smart Images
Figure CN222282517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an electrical cabinet, in particular to a safety auxiliary wiring guide electrical cabinet. Background Art
[0002] An electrical cabinet is a device that assembles electrical components such as electrical equipment, controllers, circuit breakers or fuses in an open or closed metal structure. Electrical cabinets are mainly used to distribute power, control electrical appliances, protect circuits and prevent electrical equipment from being damaged. Electrical cabinets can also use automation systems to save energy and improve efficiency. After the electrical components of the electrical cabinet are installed, they need to be wired.
[0003] However, traditional electrical cabinet wiring is manual wiring. During wiring, one end of the line needs to be connected to the miniature circuit breaker and the other end needs to be connected to the molded case circuit breaker. If improper wiring occurs during the wiring process, it will not only easily cause the line to be energized, but also cause sparks, breakdown, and even explosions. It will also affect the normal operation of the circuit, cause electrical accidents, and easily cause harm to workers. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantage of potential safety hazards during wiring, the technical problem of the utility model is to provide a safety auxiliary wiring guide electrical cabinet.
[0005] A safety auxiliary wiring guide electrical cabinet comprises a protective shell, a first fixed plate, a miniature circuit breaker, a secondary line, a molded case circuit breaker, a sliding rod, a threaded rod, a baffle, a first bevel gear, a placement plate, a servo motor and a second bevel gear. A plurality of first fixed plates are fixedly connected to the rear side of the interior of the protective shell, a plurality of miniature circuit breakers are arranged on the first fixed plates, the miniature circuit breakers are connected to the secondary line, a molded case circuit breaker is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the interior of the protective shell, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the protective shell, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the other side of the interior of the protective shell, the left end of the baffle is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the right end of the baffle is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the upper right part of the interior of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the placement plate, the top of the placement plate is fixedly connected to the servo motor, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor.
[0006] To further illustrate, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
[0007] Further description, it also includes a guide tube, a first clamping plate and a guide ring. Several guide tubes are fixedly connected to the right side of the protective shell, several first clamping plates are fixedly connected between the left and right sides of the protective shell, a small protrusion is provided on the front side of the first clamping plate, and several guide rings are fixedly connected to the top of the first clamping plate.
[0008] It is further explained that the first clamping plate is located below the guide tube.
[0009] The cam is connected with the second gear of the linkage set, and the second gear is connected with the second gear of the linkage set, and the second gear is connected with the second gear of the linkage set, and the second gear is connected with the second gear of the linkage set.
[0010] Further description: the baffle is made of high temperature resistant glass.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. By setting a baffle, the baffle cooperates with the threaded rod, and the baffle can be moved when the threaded rod rotates. When a layer needs to be wired, the baffle is moved to that layer, and the baffle can protect the workers during wiring.
[0012] 2. By setting guide rings and guide tubes, the secondary wires can be shaped to prevent the wires from being too messy during wiring.
[0013] 3. By setting the sliding plate, the fixed rod and the clamping plate cooperate with each other, and when the chain rotates, the clamping plate can move along a square track, thereby realizing automatic resetting of the second clamping plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the protective shell, the first fixing plate and the miniature circuit breaker of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the sliding rod, threaded rod and baffle etc. of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the first bevel gear, the placement plate and the servo motor of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the housing, the guide tube and the first clamping plate of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the first clamping plate, the guide ring and the fixing block of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of motion status.
[0021] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixed block, frame and rotating rod of the utility model.
[0022] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixing rod, the clamping plate and the sliding plate of the utility model.
[0023] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the chain and the fixing rod of the utility model.
[0024] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1: protective shell, 2: first fixed plate, 3: miniature circuit breaker, 4: secondary line, 5: molded case circuit breaker, 6: sliding rod, 7: threaded rod, 8: baffle, 9: first bevel gear, 10: placement plate, 11: servo motor, 12: second bevel gear, 13: guide tube, 14: first clamping plate, 1401: guide ring, 15: fixed block, 16: frame, 17: rotating rod, 18: sprocket, 19: chain, 20: second fixed plate, 21: disc motor, 22: fixed rod, 23: clamping plate, 24: sliding plate, 25: second clamping plate, 26: spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention will now be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the present invention is shown in its currently preferred embodiments. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness, and these embodiments fully convey the scope of the present invention to the skilled person.
[0026] Embodiment: A safety auxiliary wiring guide electrical cabinet, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, it includes a protective shell 1, a first fixing plate 2, a miniature circuit breaker 3, a secondary line 4, a molded case circuit breaker 5, a slide rod 6, a threaded rod 7, a baffle 8, a first bevel gear 9, a placement plate 10, a servo motor 11 and a second bevel gear 12. The rear side of the protective shell 1 is connected with three first fixing plates 2 by screws, and a plurality of miniature circuit breakers 3 are installed on the three first fixing plates 2. The miniature circuit breakers 3 are connected with the secondary line 4. A molded case circuit breaker 5 is installed on the upper right side of the rear side of the protective shell 1 by bolts, and a slide rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the protective shell 1. 6. A threaded rod 7 is rotatably connected to the right side of the protective shell 1. The left end of the baffle plate 8 is slidably connected to the slide rod 6. The right end of the baffle plate 8 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 7. The top of the threaded rod 7 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 9. A placement plate 10 is welded to the upper right side of the inside of the protective shell 1. A servo motor 11 is connected to the top of the placement plate 10 by screws. A second bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 11. The first bevel gear 9 is meshed with the second bevel gear 12. The baffle plate 8 is made of high-temperature resistant glass, which can greatly protect the operator without affecting the line of sight.
[0027] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a guide tube 13, a first clamping plate 14 and a guide ring 1401. Three guide tubes 13 are fixedly connected to the right side of the protective shell 1, and three first clamping plates 14 are fixedly connected between the left and right sides of the protective shell 1. Several guide rings 1401 are fixedly connected to the top of the three first clamping plates 14, and the first clamping plates 14 are located below the guide tubes 13.
[0028] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, it also includes a fixed block 15, a frame 16, a rotating rod 17, a sprocket 18, a chain 19, a second fixed plate 20, a disc motor 21, a fixed rod 22, a clamping plate 23, a sliding plate 24, a second clamping plate 25 and a spring 26. The two ends of the rear side of the baffle 8 are welded with fixed blocks 15, and the tops of the two fixed blocks 15 are welded with frames 16. The sides of the two frames 16 that are away from each other are rotatably connected to four rotating rods 17. The tops of the rotating rods 17 are fixedly connected to sprockets 18. The chains 19 are clamped between the four sprockets 18. The lower parts of the two frames 16 that are away from each other are welded with second fixed plates 20. The left side of the upper part of each second fixed plate 20 is bolted with a disc motor 21, and the output shaft of the disc motor 21 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods 17. The two chains 19 are fixedly connected with a fixing rod 22 on the side close to each other, and the two fixing rods 22 are rotatably connected with a clamping plate 23. The lower part of the side close to each other of the two frames 16 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 24, and the clamping plate 23 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 24. A second clamping plate 25 is slidably connected to the upper part of the baffle 8, and the clamping plate 23 is clamped with the second clamping plate 25. A spring 26 is provided between the second clamping plate 25 and the baffle 8, and the initial state of the spring 26 is a compressed state.
[0029] When the device is needed, the device is first placed horizontally on the ground. When wiring the uppermost miniature circuit breaker 3, the servo motor 11 is started. The output shaft of the servo motor 11 drives the second bevel gear 12 to rotate. The second bevel gear 12 drives the first bevel gear 9 and the threaded rod 7 to rotate. When the threaded rod 7 rotates, the baffle 8 can be moved up and down. When the threaded rod 7 rotates clockwise, the baffle 8 can be moved downward. When the threaded rod 7 rotates counterclockwise, the baffle 8 can be moved upward. When the baffle 8 is adjusted to the position of the uppermost miniature circuit breaker 3, the servo motor 11 is turned off, and one end of the secondary line 4 is passed through the uppermost miniature circuit breaker 3. In the upper guide ring 1401, it is connected to the miniature circuit breaker 3, and then the disc motor 21 is started. The output shaft of the disc motor 21 drives the rotating rod 17 and the sprocket 18 to rotate. When the sprocket 18 rotates, it drives the chain 19 to rotate. When the chain 19 rotates, it can drive the fixed rod 22 and the card plate 23 to move along the chain 19. When the chain 19 rotates, the card plate 23 can drive the sliding plate 24 to move longitudinally. Since the fixed rod 22 and the card plate 23 are rotatably connected, when the card plate moves horizontally, the card plate 23 can move on the sliding plate 24, thereby realizing that the card plate 23 moves along a square trajectory when the chain 19 rotates.
[0030] The spring 26 is initially in a compressed state. When the card plate 23 moves upward and disengages from the second clamping plate 25, the disc motor 21 is turned off, and the spring 26 is reset to drive the second clamping plate 25 to move backward, so that the secondary line 4 is clamped between the first clamping plate 14 and the second clamping plate 25. Then, the other end of the secondary line 4 is inserted into the guide tube 13 and connected to the molded case circuit breaker 5. After the first layer of wiring is completed, the disc motor 21 is started, and the card plate 23 continues to move. During the movement of the card plate 23, it will be sleeved on the right end of the second clamping plate 25, and then move to the front end to clamp the second line 4. The second clamping plate 25 is pulled back, the spring 26 is compressed again, and the disc motor 21 is turned off. At this time, the device returns to the initial state, and the servo motor 11 is started again. The output shaft of the servo motor 11 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate clockwise, so that the baffle 8 moves downward, and the baffle 8 drives the fixed block 15 and the frame 16 to move downward together. When the baffle 8 moves to the second layer of miniature circuit breaker 3, the servo motor 11 is turned off, and the above operation can be repeated when wiring. The wiring of the miniature circuit breaker 3 at the bottom layer can be done by analogy. After the wiring is completed, the cover can be closed.
[0031] Although the present disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art having benefit of this disclosure will appreciate that various other embodiments may be designed without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A safety auxiliary wiring guide electrical cabinet, characterized in that: The invention comprises a protective shell (1), a first fixing plate (2), a miniature circuit breaker (3), a secondary line (4), a molded case circuit breaker (5), a sliding rod (6), a threaded rod (7), a baffle (8), a first bevel gear (9), a placement plate (10), a servo motor (11) and a second bevel gear (12); a plurality of first fixing plates (2) are fixedly connected inside the protective shell (1); a plurality of miniature circuit breakers (3) are arranged on the first fixing plates (2); the miniature circuit breakers (3) are connected to the secondary line (4); a molded case circuit breaker (5) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the protective shell (1); The protective shell (1) has a slide bar (6) fixedly connected to one side thereof, a threaded rod (7) rotatably connected to the other side thereof, a baffle (8) has a left end slidably connected to the slide bar (6), a right end of the baffle (8) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (7), a first bevel gear (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (7), a placement plate (10) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the protective shell (1), a servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate (10), and a second bevel gear (12) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (11).
2. A safety auxiliary wiring guide electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (9) is meshed with the second bevel gear (12).
3. A safety auxiliary wiring guide electrical cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a guide tube (13), a first clamping plate (14) and a guide ring (1401); a plurality of guide tubes (13) are fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the protective shell (1); a plurality of first clamping plates (14) are fixedly connected between the left and right sides of the interior of the protective shell (1); a small protrusion is provided on the front side of the first clamping plate (14); and a plurality of guide rings (1401) are fixedly connected to the top of the first clamping plate (14).
4. A safety auxiliary wiring guide electrical cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first clamping plate (14) is located below the guide tube (13).
5. A safety auxiliary wiring guide electrical cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baffle plate (8) further comprises a fixed block (15), a frame (16), a rotating rod (17), a sprocket (18), a chain (19), a second fixed plate (20), a disc motor (21), a fixed rod (22), a clamping plate (23), a sliding plate (24), a second clamping plate (25) and a spring (26). Both ends of the rear side of the baffle plate (8) are fixedly connected to the fixed blocks (15). The tops of the two fixed blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the frames (16). The two frames (16) are rotatably connected to the sides away from each other with four rotating rods (17). The tops of the rotating rods (17) are fixedly connected to the sprockets (18). The chains (19) are clamped between the four sprockets (18). The lower parts of the two frames (16) are fixedly connected to the second fixed plate (2 0), the upper left sides of the two second fixed plates (20) are fixedly connected with a disc motor (21), the output shaft of the disc motor (21) is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rods (17), the two chains (19) are fixedly connected with a fixed rod (22) on one side close to each other, the two fixed rods (22) are rotatably connected with a clamping plate (23), the lower parts of the two frames (16) are slidably connected with a sliding plate (24), the clamping plate (23) is slidably connected with the sliding plate (24), the upper part of the baffle (8) is slidably connected with a second clamping plate (25), the rear side of the second clamping plate (25) is provided with a small protrusion, the clamping plate (23) is clamped with the second clamping plate (25), and a spring (26) is provided between the second clamping plate (25) and the baffle (8).
6. A safety auxiliary wiring guide electrical cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The baffle (8) is made of high temperature resistant glass.