Quantitative feeding device for livestock breeding

By designing a quantitative feeding device for animal husbandry, using electric push rods and rotary handles to achieve regular feed delivery, and improving the sealing of the feed port through sealing plates and spring columns, the difficulty and pollution problems of feeding staff are solved, and the problem of feeding is achieved. Quantitative delivery and cleanliness improvement.

CN222284292UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-03宋霜
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421118111.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, staff need to place feed regularly and at a fixed point, resulting in a large workload. Different types of animals and feed pellets of different sizes need to be placed in different amounts, which increases the difficulty of feeding and is prone to feed waste and pollution problems. .

Method used

A quantitative feeding device for animal husbandry is designed, including a feeding tank, electric push rod, feed tank, feed port, discharge pipe and turntable. Through the coordination of the electric push rod and the rotary handle, feed is regularly discharged, and through The sealing plate and spring column improve the sealing of the feed port, reduce pollution, and use scrapers and observation plates to improve the convenience of equipment cleaning and management.

Benefits of technology

The amount of feed is adjusted according to the size of different feed particles is realized, which reduces the difficulty of using the staff, increases the practicality and cleanliness of the equipment, reduces feed waste and pollution, and improves the convenience and reliability of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a livestock breeding quantitative feeding device which comprises a feeding trough. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the feeding trough; a supporting table is arranged above the feeding trough; the supporting table is arranged on the ground; the feeding trough is not in contact with the supporting table; a storage tank is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the supporting table; the top of the outer side wall of the storage tank is fixedly connected with a feeding port. A discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side wall of the feeding opening; the outer side wall of the discharge pipe is in contact with a turntable; the turntable is in sliding contact with the discharging pipe; a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the discharging pipe; the rotating handle is in sliding contact with the supporting table; a plurality of sliding columns are in sliding contact with the inner side wall of the turntable; by arranging an electric push rod and a rotating handle, the discharging quantity can be bidirectionally adjusted by adjusting the starting time of the electric push rod and the size of a hole in the middle of a sealing block, and a worker can conveniently adjust the equipment according to the sizes of different feed particles and actual conditions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a quantitative feeding device for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] Feed is a general term for food for all animals raised by humans. In a narrow sense, it generally refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed is an important part of animal husbandry. Only when staff feed the animals regularly can these animals grow better.

[0003] In the prior art, most of the feeds are put into the feed trough by the staff at a fixed time. In this process, the staff uses the assistance of measuring instruments to ensure that the put feed meets the feeding needs and reduce the waste of feed caused by too much feed.

[0004] The staff feeds the animals at regular times and at fixed locations, which places a heavy workload on the staff. Different types of animals are fed with different feed particle sizes and quantities, which increases the difficulty of feeding the animals. Errors may occur during the feeding process. Therefore, a quantitative feeding device for animal husbandry is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the utility model proposes a quantitative feeding device for animal husbandry.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: a quantitative feeding device for animal husbandry described in the utility model comprises a feeding trough; an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding trough; a support platform is arranged above the feeding trough; the support platform is arranged on the ground; the feeding trough does not contact the support platform; a material storage tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support platform; a feed port is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the material storage tank; a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the feed port; a turntable is in contact with the outer wall of the discharge pipe; the turntable is in sliding contact with the discharge pipe; a turning handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe; the turning handle is in sliding contact with the support platform; a plurality of sliding columns are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the turntable; a sealing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the sliding column; a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the sealing block; a first sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the support platform; the first sliding groove is in sliding contact with the sliding block; a first sealing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the electric push rod; the first sealing plate is in sliding contact with the support platform.

[0007] Preferably, two pairs of first fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feed port; the inner side wall of the first fixed block is rotatably connected to a spring column; a pair of second sealing plates are hingedly connected to the inner side wall of the feed port; a pair of limit blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feed port; the limit blocks are in contact with the second sealing plates; a pair of fixed plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side wall of the second sealing plates; the fixed plates are rotatably connected to the spring columns.

[0008] Preferably, a second slide groove is provided on the side wall of the feeding trough; the inner wall of the second slide groove is in sliding contact with a slide bar; the outer wall of the slide bar is fixedly connected to a limiting plate; the outer wall of the slide bar is fixedly connected to a scraper; the scraper is in contact with the feeding trough; the outer wall of the slide bar is fixedly connected to a first handle; and the first handle is in contact with the slide bar.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the electric push rod is in sliding contact with a connecting plate; a second handle is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the connecting plate; the second handle is in contact with the feeding trough; and the connecting plate can be detached from the feeding trough.

[0010] Preferably, a scale groove is provided on the side wall of the support platform; and the scale groove is arranged above the turning handle.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side wall of the turntable; the sealing strip is in sliding contact with the discharge pipe.

[0012] Preferably, an observation plate is provided on the outer side wall of the storage tank; the observation plate is made of a transparent material.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for animal husbandry. Through the electric push rod and the turning handle, the feed can be put in at a fixed time. The amount of discharge can be adjusted in both directions by adjusting the start time of the electric push rod and the size of the hole in the middle of the sealing block. It is convenient for the staff to adjust the equipment according to the size of different feed particles and actual conditions, reducing the difficulty of the staff to use the equipment and increasing the practicability of the equipment.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for animal husbandry, which increases the sealing performance of the feed port by arranging a second sealing plate and a spring column, reduces the possibility of feed being polluted by foreign matter, dust and impurities, reduces the possibility of contaminated feed being used, increases the cleanliness of the feed inside the equipment, and reduces the difficulty for staff to use the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the turntable in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the first chute in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the spring column in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the scraper in the utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Feeding trough; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Support platform; 13. Storage tank; 14. Feed inlet; 15. Turntable; 16. Turning handle; 17. Sliding column; 18. Sealing block; 19. Sliding block; 10. First slide groove; 101. First sealing plate; 102. Discharge pipe; 2. First fixed block; 21. Spring column; 22. Second sealing plate; 23. Limiting block; 24. Fixed plate; 3. Second slide groove; 31. Sliding bar; 32. Limiting plate; 33. Scraper; 34. First handle; 4. Connecting plate; 41. Second handle; 5. Scale groove; 6. Sealing strip; 7. Observation plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Specific examples are given below.

[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5The utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for animal husbandry, comprising a feeding trough 1; an electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding trough 1; a support platform 12 is arranged above the feeding trough 1; the support platform 12 is arranged on the ground; the feeding trough 1 does not contact the support platform 12; a material storage tank 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support platform 12; a feed port 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the material storage tank 13; a discharge pipe 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the feed port 14; a turntable 15 is in contact with the outer wall of the discharge pipe 102; the turntable 15 slides with the discharge pipe 102 Dynamic contact; a turning handle 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe 102; the turning handle 16 is in sliding contact with the support platform 12; a plurality of sliding columns 17 are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the turntable 15; a sealing block 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the sliding column 17; a sliding block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the sealing block 18; a first sliding groove 10 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the support platform 12; the first sliding groove 10 is in sliding contact with the sliding block 19; a first sealing plate 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the electric push rod 11; the first sealing plate 101 is in sliding contact with the support platform 12. The feed is poured into the inner side of the storage tank 13 through the feed inlet 14. When the handle 16 is turned, the turntable 15 rotates accordingly, and the slide column 17 moves. Due to the restrictions of the first slide groove 10 and the slider 19, multiple sealing blocks 18 move horizontally, so that the middle of the sealing block 18 is no longer in a sealed state, but a cavity is formed. The electric push rod 11 is started to make the first sealing plate 101 separate from the support platform 12. At this time, the feed flows into the feeding trough 1 through the support platform 12. The time for starting the electric push rod 11 is set. When the electric push rod 11 pushes the first sealing plate 101 to move, the feed cannot flow into the feeding trough 1 through the support platform 12. The set electric push rod 11 and the handle 16 can be used to time the feed. The amount of discharge can be adjusted in both directions by adjusting the starting time of the electric push rod 11 and the size of the hole in the middle of the sealing block 18, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the equipment according to the size of different feed particles and actual conditions, reducing the difficulty of the staff to use the equipment and increasing the practicality of the equipment.

[0027] Further, such as Figure 4As shown, the inner wall of the feed port 14 is fixed with two pairs of first fixed blocks 2; the inner wall of the first fixed block 2 is rotatably connected with a spring column 21; the inner wall of the feed port 14 is hinged with a pair of second sealing plates 22; the inner wall of the feed port 14 is fixed with a pair of limit blocks 23; the limit blocks 23 are in contact with the second sealing plates 22; a pair of fixed plates 24 are fixed at the bottom of the outer side wall of the second sealing plate 22; the fixed plates 24 are rotatably connected with the spring column 21. When the staff fills the feed, a large amount of feed flows into the storage tank 13 through the second sealing plate 22. The accumulated weight of the large amount of feed presses the second sealing plate 22 to move downward, pressing the spring column 21 to contract. At this time, the feed can flow normally through the second sealing plate 22 to the inside of the feed port 14. When the staff finishes pouring the feed, the spring column 21 pushes the second sealing plate 22 to reset. At this time, the second sealing plate 22 seals the top of the feed port 14. The second sealing plate 22 and the spring column 21 are set to increase the sealing performance of the feed port 14, reduce the contamination of feed by foreign matter, dust, impurities, etc., reduce the use of contaminated feed, increase the cleanliness of the feed inside the equipment, and reduce the difficulty of staff using the equipment.

[0028] Further, such as Figure 5 As shown, the side wall of the feeding trough 1 is provided with a second slide groove 3; the inner side wall of the second slide groove 3 is in sliding contact with a slide bar 31; the outer side wall of the slide bar 31 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 32; the outer side wall of the slide bar 31 is fixedly connected to a scraper 33; the scraper 33 is in contact with the feeding trough 1; the outer side wall of the slide bar 31 is fixedly connected to a first handle 34; the first handle 34 is in contact with the slide bar 31. When the equipment is working, there will be residual feed on the inner side wall of the feeding trough 1. The feed contains a certain amount of water, which will make it difficult to clean the feed when the water evaporates. Pulling the first handle 34 allows the scraper 33 to scrape the side wall of the feeding trough 1 and clean the feed adhered to the side wall of the feeding trough 1. The scraper 33 and the slide bar 31 can be used to clean the feed residues that are difficult to clean on the inner side wall of the feeding trough 1, thereby reducing the difficulty of cleaning the feeding trough 1 for the staff, increasing the practicality of the equipment, and facilitating the maintenance of the equipment by the staff.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 5 As shown, the inner wall of the electric push rod 11 is in sliding contact with a connecting plate 4; the top of the outer wall of the connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a second handle 41; the second handle 41 is in contact with the feeding trough 1; the connecting plate 4 can be separated from the feeding trough 1. When changing the feed, it is necessary to clean the original feed residue, and the second handle 41 is pulled to separate the connecting plate 4 from the feeding trough 1. At this time, the staff can flush the feeding trough 1, and the water can flow out directly through the feeding trough 1. Through the setting of the connecting plate 4 and the second handle 41, when the staff flushes the equipment, it is less difficult for the staff to discharge the sewage mixture, which is convenient for the staff to use and maintain the equipment.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, the side wall of the support platform 12 is provided with a scale groove 5; the scale groove 5 is arranged above the turning handle 16. When the equipment is working, the staff will adjust the turning handle 16, and the scale groove 5 can facilitate the staff to record the position of the turning handle 16. Through the provided scale groove 5, it is convenient for the staff to record the results of the equipment debugging, which is convenient for the staff to debug and use the equipment next time, increasing the practicality of the equipment and facilitating the staff to use the equipment.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, a sealing strip 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating disk 15; the sealing strip 6 is in sliding contact with the discharge pipe 102. The rotating disk 15 will be in sliding contact with the discharge pipe 102, and the sealing strip 6 increases the sealing performance of the contact between the discharge pipe 102 and the rotating disk 15. The sealing strip 6 is provided to reduce the probability of feed flowing out through the gap between the discharge pipe 102 and the rotating disk 15 due to long-term wear of the rotating disk 15 and the discharge pipe 102 during long-term use, thereby reducing the probability of equipment jamming or failure due to feed outflow.

[0032] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the outer wall of the storage tank 13 is provided with an observation plate 7; the observation plate 7 is made of a transparent material. The staff can quickly observe the remaining feed inside the storage tank 13 through the observation plate 7. The observation plate 7 is provided to facilitate the staff to replenish the feed inside the storage tank 13 in time, thereby increasing the convenience of the equipment.

[0033] Working principle: Pour the feed into the inner side of the storage tank 13 through the feed inlet 14. When the handle 16 is turned, the turntable 15 rotates accordingly, and the slide column 17 moves. Due to the restrictions of the first slide groove 10 and the slider 19, multiple sealing blocks 18 move horizontally, so that the middle of the sealing block 18 is no longer in a sealed state, but a cavity is formed. Start the electric push rod 11 to make the first sealing plate 101 separate from the support platform 12. At this time, the feed flows into the feeding trough 1 through the support platform 12. The start time of the electric push rod 11 is set. When the electric push rod 11 pushes the first sealing plate 101 to move, the feed cannot flow into the feeding trough 1 through the support platform 12. The feed can be put in at a fixed time by setting the electric push rod 11 and the handle 16. The electric push rod 11 can be adjusted to adjust the start time of the electric push rod 11. The time when the rod 11 is started and the size of the hole in the middle of the sealing block 18 can bidirectionally adjust the amount of discharge, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the equipment according to the size of different feed particles and actual conditions, reducing the difficulty of the staff to use the equipment and increasing the practicality of the equipment. When the staff fills the feed, a large amount of feed flows into the storage tank 13 through the second sealing plate 22. The accumulated weight of a large amount of feed presses the second sealing plate 22 to move downward, pressing the spring column 21 to contract. At this time, the feed can flow normally through the second sealing plate 22 to the inside of the feed port 14. When the staff finishes dumping the feed, the spring column 21 pushes the second sealing plate 22 to reset. At this time, the second sealing plate 22 seals the top of the feed port 14. The second sealing plate 22 and the spring column 21 increase the sealing performance of the feed port 14, reduce the possibility of foreign matter, dust, impurities and the like contaminating the feed, reduce the possibility of contaminated feed being used, increase the cleanliness of the feed inside the equipment, and reduce the difficulty for the staff to use the equipment. When the equipment is working, there will be residual feed on the inner wall of the feeding trough 1. The feed contains a certain amount of water, which will make the feed difficult to clean when the water evaporates. Pull the first handle 34 to make the scraper 33 scrape the side wall of the feeding trough 1, and clean the feed adhered to the side wall of the feeding trough 1. The scraper 33 and the slide bar 31 can be used to clean the feed residues that are difficult to clean on the inner wall of the feeding trough 1, reducing the difficulty for the staff to clean the feeding trough 1, increasing the practicality of the equipment, and facilitating the staff. For the maintenance of the equipment, when changing the feed, it is necessary to clean the original feed residues, pull the second handle 41 to separate the connecting plate 4 from the feeding trough 1, and the staff can flush the feeding trough 1 at this time, and the water can flow out directly through the feeding trough 1. Through the setting of the connecting plate 4 and the second handle 41, when the staff flushes the equipment, it is less difficult for the staff to discharge the sewage mixture, which is convenient for the staff to use and maintain the equipment. When the equipment is working, the staff will adjust the turning handle 16, and the scale groove 5 can facilitate the staff to record the position of the turning handle 16. Through the setting of the scale groove 5, it is convenient for the staff to record the results of the equipment debugging, which is convenient for the staff to debug and use the equipment next time, thereby increasing the practicality of the equipment.It is convenient for the staff to use the equipment. The turntable 15 will slide in contact with the discharge pipe 102. The sealing strip 6 increases the sealing of the contact between the discharge pipe 102 and the turntable 15. The sealing strip 6 is set to reduce the probability of the feed flowing out through the gap between the discharge pipe 102 and the turntable 15 due to the long-term wear of the turntable 15 and the discharge pipe 102 during long-term use, thereby reducing the probability of the equipment being stuck or malfunctioning due to the outflow of feed. The staff can quickly observe the remaining feed in the storage tank 13 through the observation plate 7. The observation plate 7 is set to facilitate the staff to replenish the feed in the storage tank 13 in time, thereby increasing the convenience of the equipment.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding device for livestock breeding, comprising a feeding trough (1); characterized in that: An electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding trough (1); a support platform (12) is arranged above the feeding trough (1); the support platform (12) is arranged on the ground; the feeding trough (1) does not contact the support platform (12); a material storage tank (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support platform (12); a feed port (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the material storage tank (13); a discharge pipe (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the feed port (14); a turntable (15) is in contact with the outer wall of the discharge pipe (102); the turntable (15) is in sliding contact with the discharge pipe (102); the outer wall of the discharge pipe (102) A turning handle (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall; the turning handle (16) is in sliding contact with the support platform (12); a plurality of sliding columns (17) are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the turntable (15); a sealing block (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the sliding column (17); a sliding block (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the sealing block (18); a first sliding groove (10) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the support platform (12); the first sliding groove (10) is in sliding contact with the sliding block (19); a first sealing plate (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the electric push rod (11); the first sealing plate (101) is in sliding contact with the support platform (12).

2. A quantitative feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two pairs of first fixing blocks (2) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feed port (14); the inner side wall of the first fixing block (2) is rotatably connected to a spring column (21); a pair of second sealing plates (22) are hingedly connected to the inner side wall of the feed port (14); a pair of limiting blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feed port (14); the limiting blocks (23) are in contact with the second sealing plates (22); a pair of fixing plates (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side wall of the second sealing plate (22); the fixing plates (24) are rotatably connected to the spring column (21).

3. A quantitative feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the feeding trough (1) is provided with a second sliding groove (3); the inner wall of the second sliding groove (3) is in sliding contact with a sliding bar (31); the outer wall of the sliding bar (31) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (32); the outer wall of the sliding bar (31) is fixedly connected to a scraper (33); the scraper (33) is in contact with the feeding trough (1); the outer wall of the sliding bar (31) is fixedly connected to a first handle (34); the first handle (34) is in contact with the sliding bar (31).

4. A quantitative feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the electric push rod (11) is in sliding contact with a connecting plate (4); a second handle (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the connecting plate (4); the second handle (41) is in contact with the feeding trough (1); and the connecting plate (4) can be detached from the feeding trough (1).

5. The quantitative feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the support platform (12) is provided with a scale groove (5); the scale groove (5) is arranged above the turning handle (16).

6. The quantitative feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating disk (15); the sealing strip (6) is in sliding contact with the discharge pipe (102).

7. The quantitative feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation plate (7) is provided on the outer side wall of the material storage tank (13); the material of the observation plate (7) is a transparent material.