Crop disease and pest control trapping and killing equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop disease and pest control, in particular to crop disease and pest control trapping and killing equipment which comprises a round shell, one side of the bottom end of the round shell protrudes outwards, a containing groove is formed in the protruding position, and a containing box is installed in the containing groove. The utility model has the advantages that the round shell, the plurality of blocking columns and the upper cover are vertically arranged, the luring lamp is arranged on the bottom surface of the upper cover, the mounting frame is connected with the upper cover in a sliding manner and is driven to move up and down by the meshing of the tooth-missing gear and the rack, the power grid is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame, and then the driving motor is electrified to operate, so that the luring lamp is driven to move up and down. Meanwhile, the winged insects enter the containing box under the action of gravity to be temporarily stored, centralized collection treatment in the later period is facilitated, therefore, effective prevention, control, trapping and killing of the pests are facilitated, and the pest trapping device is simple in overall structure and convenient to popularize and use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop pest control, in particular to a crop pest control trapping and killing device. Background Art

[0002] Crops growing in the natural environment are affected by the environment and will produce a variety of pests and diseases that harm the crops. These pests and diseases will fly between the crops and attach to the surface of the crops. They will absorb the nutrients needed for the growth of the crops and eat the branches, leaves and fruits. Crops will be harmed by pests and diseases, resulting in crop yield reduction or death, which will have different degrees of impact on farmers. Since spraying pesticides on crops for pest control will cause fruit pollution and environmental pollution, more and more farmers will install pest control and trapping equipment in crop planting areas. Based on this, a crop pest control and trapping equipment is proposed to lure and kill pests. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provide a crop disease and insect control trapping and killing device, and effectively solve the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of one aspect of the utility model provides a crop disease and insect control trapping device, including a circular shell, one side of the bottom end of which protrudes outward, and a placement groove is opened at the protruding position, a storage box is installed inside the placement groove, and blocking columns distributed in a circle are installed at the edge of the top of the circular shell, an upper cover is installed at the top of a plurality of the blocking columns, an attractant lamp is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the upper cover, a mounting frame that can move vertically and is insulated is installed in the middle of the upper cover, an electric grid is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame, a fixing ring is installed at the top of the mounting frame, a vertically placed rack is installed on one side of the top surface of the fixing ring, a fixing frame is installed on one side of the top surface of the upper cover, a driving motor is installed at the top of the fixing frame, and a toothless gear is installed at its output end, and the toothless gear is meshed with the rack.

[0005] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the middle part of the circular shell is hollowed out, and a plurality of springs are installed on the inner wall of the circular shell near the root of the blocking column, and a retaining ring is installed on the top of the plurality of springs. By using this scheme, it is convenient to install the retaining ring at the top position of the plurality of springs. When the mounting frame is dropped by gravity, the plurality of springs can buffer the mounting frame to prevent damage to the mounting frame. At the same time, a certain vibration is generated in this process to shake off the flying insects attached to the electric grid.

[0006] Preferably, any of the above schemes has a gap between the outer cylindrical surface of the retaining ring and the outer cylindrical surfaces of the multiple blocking columns, and the outer diameter of the retaining ring is the same as the outer diameter of the bottom end of the mounting frame. By using this scheme, movement interference between the retaining ring and the multiple blocking columns can be avoided, and the baffle can fall by itself when impacted, and the multiple springs can be compressed to provide a certain buffer for the fall of the mounting frame, thereby avoiding damage to the mounting frame and the power grid installed at its lower end.

[0007] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the edge of the top surface of the upper cover is fixedly connected to the circular outer shell by fasteners, and the outer diameter of the upper cover is the same as the shape of the circular outer shell. By using this scheme, it is convenient for users to assemble and install the crop pest control trapping device. It adopts a split design, which is convenient for early processing and split transportation.

[0008] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a connecting frame is installed on the side of the upper cover away from the top surface of the fixing frame, one end of the connecting frame protrudes outwardly and is fixedly connected to an external lamp pole. By using this scheme, it is convenient to directly install the crop disease and insect control trapping device on the external lamp pole position, and the installation position and orientation can be changed to improve the convenience of installation.

[0009] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the middle part of the mounting frame is hollowed out and a gap is left between the mounting frame and the outer wall of the attractant light. By using this scheme, movement interference between the mounting frame and the attractant light can be avoided when the mounting frame falls, thereby ensuring the safety of the overall operation.

[0010] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0011] 1. The crop disease and insect control trapping and killing equipment is provided with a circular shell, a plurality of blocking columns and an upper cover, which are installed vertically. The attractant lamp is installed on the bottom surface of the upper cover. At the same time, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the upper cover, and is driven to move up and down by the meshing of the toothless gear and the rack. An electric grid is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame, and then the driving motor is energized to run, thereby driving the mounting frame to move up and down in a cycle, so as to eliminate the flying insects around the attractant lamp. At the same time, the flying insects are forced by gravity to enter the interior of the storage box for temporary storage, which is convenient for centralized collection and processing at a later time, so as to facilitate the effective prevention and control of pests. The overall structure is simple and convenient for popularization and use.

[0012] 2. The crop disease and insect control trapping and killing device has a circular shell with a hollow center, and a plurality of blocking columns are evenly installed on the inner wall of the circular shell. On the one hand, it is convenient for flying insects to fly in, and on the other hand, it blocks external larger foreign objects to avoid accidentally touching the power grid, and has high safety.

[0013] 3. The crop disease and insect control trapping and killing equipment is provided with a circular shell, and a plurality of springs are installed in the middle of the inner wall thereof, and a retaining ring is installed on the top of the plurality of springs. Then, after the mounting frame is dropped by gravity, the edge of the bottom surface of the mounting frame directly contacts the retaining ring, thereby generating a certain vibration, and shaking off the flying insects attached to the electric grid. At the same time, the plurality of springs facilitate buffering the mounting frame to prevent the mounting frame from being damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the utility model as a whole;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the circular shell structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the mounting frame and the fixing ring of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1-circular shell, 2-electric grid, 3-containing box, 4-mounting frame, 5-attractant light, 6-fixing frame, 7-toothless gear, 8-driving motor, 9-rack, 10-fixing ring, 11-connecting frame, 12-upper cover, 13-blocking column, 14-spring, 15-blocking ring, 16-placing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a trapping and killing device for controlling crop diseases and insects comprises a circular shell 1, one side of the bottom end of which protrudes outward, and a placement groove 16 is provided at the protruding position, a containing box 3 is installed inside the placement groove 16, blocking columns 13 distributed in a circumference are installed at the edge of the top end of the circular shell 1, an upper cover 12 is installed at the top end of a plurality of blocking columns 13, an attracting lamp 5 is installed at the middle part of the bottom surface of the upper cover 12, a mounting frame 4 which can move vertically and is insulated is installed at the middle part of the upper cover 12, an electric grid 2 is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame 4, a fixing ring 10 is installed at the top end of the mounting frame 4, a vertically placed rack 9 is installed at one side of the top surface of the fixing ring 10, a fixing frame 6 is installed at one side of the top surface of the upper cover 12, a driving motor 8 is installed at the top end of the fixing frame 6, and a toothless gear 7 is installed at the output end thereof, the toothless gear 7 is meshed with the rack 9.

[0022] The middle part of the circular shell 1 is hollowed out, and a plurality of springs 14 are installed on the inner wall of the circular shell 1 near the root of the blocking column 13. A retaining ring 15 is installed on the top of the plurality of springs 14. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, it is convenient to install the retaining ring 15 at the top position of the plurality of springs 14. When the mounting frame 4 is dropped by gravity, the plurality of springs 14 are convenient to buffer the mounting frame 4 to prevent the mounting frame 4 from being damaged. At the same time, a certain vibration is generated in this process to shake off the flying insects attached to the power grid 2.

[0023] There is a gap between the outer cylindrical surface of the retaining ring 15 and the outer cylindrical surface of the multiple blocking columns 13. The outer diameter of the retaining ring 15 is the same as the outer diameter of the bottom end of the mounting frame 4. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, this avoids movement interference between the retaining ring 15 and the multiple blocking columns 13, and at the same time facilitates the baffle 15 to fall by itself when impacted, and compresses the multiple springs 14, thereby providing a certain buffer for the fall of the mounting frame 4, thereby avoiding damage to the mounting frame 4 and the power grid 2 installed at its lower end.

[0024] The edge of the top surface of the upper cover 12 is fixedly connected to the circular outer shell 1 by fasteners. The outer diameter of the upper cover 12 is the same as the shape of the circular outer shell 1. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, it is convenient for users to assemble and install the crop disease and insect control trapping device. It adopts a split design, which is convenient for early processing and split transportation.

[0025] A connecting frame 11 is installed on one side of the upper cover 12 away from the top surface of the fixing frame 6. One end of the connecting frame 11 protrudes outward and is fixedly connected to an external lamp pole. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, this facilitates the direct installation of the crop disease and insect control trapping device on the external lamp pole position. The installation position and orientation can be changed to improve the convenience of installation.

[0026] The middle part of the mounting frame 4 is hollowed out, and a gap is left between the mounting frame 4 and the outer wall of the attracting light 5. As an optional technical solution of the present invention, this avoids movement interference between the mounting frame 4 and the attracting light 5 when the mounting frame 4 falls, thereby ensuring the safety of the overall operation.

[0027] The following steps are required when using the crop pest control trapping device:

[0028] 1) When in use, the protruding end of the connecting frame 11 is fixedly connected to the external lamp pole;

[0029] 2) The driving motor 8 is powered on to drive the toothless gear 7 to rotate in a circular motion;

[0030] 3) The toothless gear 7 is meshed with the rack 9, and the mounting frame 4 is lifted to the highest position;

[0031] 4) When the missing tooth position of the missing tooth gear 7 is close to the rack 9, the mounting frame 4 falls due to gravity;

[0032] 5) The electric net 2 eliminates the flying insects around the attracting light 5, and the bottom end of the mounting frame 4 contacts the retaining ring 15 and shakes off the flying insects adhering to the electric net 2.

[0033] In summary, when the user uses it, the circular shell 1, multiple blocking columns 13 and the upper cover 12 are arranged, and the three are installed vertically. The attractant lamp 5 is installed on the bottom surface of the upper cover 12, and the mounting frame 4 is slidably connected with the upper cover 12, and the toothless gear 7 is meshed with the rack 9 to drive the up and down movement. The bottom end of the mounting frame 4 is installed with a power grid 2, and then the driving motor 8 is powered on to drive the mounting frame 4 to move up and down in a cycle, so as to eliminate the flying insects around the attractant lamp 5. At the same time, the flying insects are temporarily stored in the interior of the storage box 3 due to the action of gravity, so as to facilitate centralized collection and processing at a later time, so as to facilitate the effective prevention and control of pests, and the overall structure is simple and easy to carry out. To promote its use, a circular shell 1 is provided, the middle of which is hollowed out, and a plurality of blocking columns 13 are evenly installed on the inner wall of the circular shell 1. On the one hand, it is convenient for flying insects to fly in, and on the other hand, it blocks external larger foreign objects to a certain extent to avoid accidentally touching the power grid 2, which has high safety. Finally, a circular shell 1 is provided, a plurality of springs 14 are installed in the middle of the inner wall, and a retaining ring 15 is installed on the top of the plurality of springs 14. Then, after the mounting frame 4 is dropped by gravity, the edge of the bottom surface of the mounting frame 4 directly contacts the retaining ring 15, thereby generating a certain vibration, and shaking off the flying insects attached to the power grid 2. At the same time, the plurality of springs 14 facilitate buffering of the mounting frame 4 to prevent the mounting frame 4 from being damaged.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crop pest control trapping and killing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a circular shell (1), one side of the bottom end of which protrudes outwards, and a placement groove (16) is provided at the protruding position, a container box (3) is installed inside the placement groove (16), blocking columns (13) distributed in a circumferential manner are installed at the edge of the top end of the circular shell (1), an upper cover (12) is installed at the top end of a plurality of the blocking columns (13), an attracting light (5) is installed at the middle of the bottom surface of the upper cover (12), a mounting frame (4) capable of vertical movement and insulated is installed at the middle of the upper cover (12), an electric grid (2) is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame (4), a fixing ring (10) is installed at the top end of the mounting frame (4), a vertically placed rack (9) is installed at one side of the top surface of the fixing ring (10), a fixing frame (6) is installed at one side of the top surface of the upper cover (12), a driving motor (8) is installed at the top end of the fixing frame (6), and a toothless gear (7) is installed at the output end thereof, the toothless gear (7) meshing with the rack (9).

2. The crop pest control trapping and killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the circular shell (1) is hollowed out, and a plurality of springs (14) are installed on the inner wall of the circular shell (1) close to the root of the blocking column (13), and blocking rings (15) are installed on the top ends of the plurality of springs (14).

3. The crop pest control trapping and killing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gap is left between the outer circumferential surface of the retaining ring (15) and the outer circumferential surfaces of the plurality of retaining columns (13), and the outer diameter of the retaining ring (15) is the same as the outer diameter of the bottom end of the mounting frame (4).

4. The crop pest control trapping and killing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The edge of the top surface of the upper cover (12) is fixedly connected to the circular outer shell (1) via a fastener, and the outer diameter of the upper cover (12) is the same as the outer shape of the circular outer shell (1).

5. The crop pest control trapping and killing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting frame (11) is installed on a side of the upper cover (12) away from the top surface of the fixing frame (6); one end of the connecting frame (11) protrudes outward and is fixedly connected to an external lamp pole.

6. The crop pest control trapping and killing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The middle part of the mounting frame (4) is hollowed out, and a gap is left between the mounting frame (4) and the outer wall of the attracting light (5).

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