Flushing equipment for hawthorn processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hawthorn processing, and discloses flushing equipment for hawthorn processing, which comprises an immersion cleaning device for immersing and cleaning hawthorn by stirring the hawthorn through bubbles, and a flushing device for fishing and conveying the hawthorn and flushing the hawthorn through jet flow is arranged on one side in the immersion cleaning device. The material control device is arranged on one side, far away from the flushing device, of the immersion cleaning device and is used for pushing out the haws through rolling guide to control blanking and jet flow to push the haws to move; the material control device comprises a supporting frame. According to the washing equipment for hawthorn processing, hawthorn is pushed out in a rolling guiding mode to control discharging, the hawthorn continuously and evenly falls into washing water, accumulation of the hawthorn is reduced, and the washing effect is improved; through the arrangement of pushing the hawthorn to move through jet flow, the falling hawthorn is pushed away, and the hawthorn is prevented from being stacked at the discharging position; and through the arrangement of rolling washing and preliminary jet flushing, the cleaning effect is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hawthorn processing, in particular to a washing device for hawthorn processing. Background Art

[0002] Hawthorn is a deciduous tree of the genus Crataegus in the Rosaceae family, with rough bark, dark gray or gray-brown; twigs are cylindrical, current year branches are purple-brown, glabrous or nearly glabrous, with sparse lenticels, and old branches are gray-brown; leaves are broadly ovate or triangular-ovate; petals are obovate or nearly circular, white; stamens are shorter than petals, anthers are pink; base is pubescent; fruit is nearly spherical or pear-shaped, dark red, so hawthorn needs to be cleaned when processed after picking, so a washing equipment for hawthorn processing is needed.

[0003] By comparison, a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN220403008U discloses a bubble cleaning machine for cleaning hawthorn, including a cleaning tank, a mesh belt conveyor for conveying hawthorn is arranged in the cleaning tank, an air pump is arranged outside the cleaning tank, the air pump is connected to the exhaust component in the cleaning tank through a pipeline, a sedimentation tank is arranged on the feed side of the cleaning tank, a hawthorn inlet is opened on the feed side of the cleaning tank, and a connecting port is opened at the lower part of the feed side of the cleaning tank to realize the connection between the cleaning tank and the sedimentation tank.

[0004] After the hawthorn is poured into the above patent, the hawthorn is easy to pile up, which affects the cleaning effect. Therefore, a new device should be designed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a washing device for hawthorn processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A washing device for processing hawthorn, comprising a washing device for washing hawthorn by turning hawthorn by air bubbles, a washing device for salvaging and transporting hawthorn and washing hawthorn by jet installed on one side of the washing device, and a material control device for controlling the feeding and the movement of hawthorn by jets arranged on the side of the washing device away from the washing device and pushing hawthorn out by rolling guides;

[0008] The material control device includes a support frame, a jet tube is installed at the bottom of the support frame, eight second nozzles are evenly arranged on one side of the jet tube, a hair roller is rotatably installed on the top of the support frame, a motor is installed in front of the hair roller, a material guide plate is arranged under the hair roller, thirty-six guide grid plates are evenly arranged on the material guide plate, and a lower hopper is arranged above the material guide plate.

[0009] Furthermore: the immersion device includes a cleaning pool, an air pump is arranged in front of the cleaning pool, an air intake pipe is installed on one side of the air pump, a plurality of bubble generators are evenly arranged behind the air intake pipe, and an overflow box is arranged on one side of the top of the cleaning pool.

[0010] Furthermore: the flushing device includes a conveying net, a partition is arranged on the conveying net, a water inlet pipe is arranged above the front side of the conveying net, five nozzles are evenly arranged behind the water inlet pipe, and six first nozzles are evenly installed on the nozzles.

[0011] Furthermore: the second nozzle is tilted and the angle between the nozzle and the horizontal plane is thirty degrees.

[0012] Furthermore: the guide plate is L-shaped, and the shape of the corner is an arc equidistant from the circumference of the wool roller.

[0013] Furthermore: five bubble generators are provided and are distributed laterally along the bottom of the cleaning pool.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are:

[0015] 1. The setting of feeding is controlled by rolling guide to push out hawthorn, so that hawthorn can fall into the cleaning water continuously and evenly, reducing the accumulation of hawthorn and improving the cleaning effect;

[0016] 2. The jet is used to push the hawthorns to move, so as to push away the falling hawthorns and avoid the accumulation of hawthorns at the falling place;

[0017] 3. The cleaning effect is further improved by the settings of rolling scrubbing and jet preliminary flushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a washing device for hawthorn processing described in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an axonometric diagram of a washing device for washing equipment for hawthorn processing described in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an axonometric diagram of a washing device of a washing device for hawthorn processing described in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model discloses an axonometric diagram of a material control device of a washing device for hawthorn processing.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, 101, cleaning tank; 102, air pump; 103, air inlet pipe; 104, bubble generator; 105, overflow box; 201, conveying net; 202, partition; 203, water inlet pipe; 204, nozzle; 205, first nozzle; 301, support frame; 302, jet tube; 303, second nozzle; 304, hair roller; 305, motor; 306, guide plate; 307, guide grid; 308, lower hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A washing equipment for hawthorn processing includes a washing device for washing hawthorn by turning it over with bubbles, a washing device for salvaging and transporting hawthorn and washing hawthorn with a jet installed on one side of the washing device, and a material control device arranged on the side of the washing device away from the washing device for controlling the discharge of hawthorn by rolling and guiding it to push the hawthorn out, and a material control device for pushing the hawthorn to move by a jet.

[0025] In this embodiment: the immersion device includes a cleaning pool 101, an air pump 102 is arranged in front of the cleaning pool 101, an air inlet pipe 103 is installed on one side of the air pump 102, and five bubble generators 104 are evenly arranged behind the air inlet pipe 103. An overflow box 105 is arranged on one side of the top of the cleaning pool 101. The bubble generators 104 are distributed laterally along the bottom of the cleaning pool 101. When the hawthorn passes over the bubble generator 104, the air pump 102 works to send air into the bubble generator 104 through the air inlet pipe 103, and bubbles are formed at the bottom of the cleaning pool 101. The bubbles drive the water flow to turn over, thereby driving the hawthorn to roll and immerse. During the cleaning process, excess water will flow into the overflow box 105 and be discharged through the overflow box 105;

[0026] In this embodiment: the washing device includes a conveying net 201, a baffle 202 is arranged on the conveying net 201, a water inlet pipe 203 is arranged on the upper front side of the conveying net 201, five nozzles 204 are evenly arranged behind the water inlet pipe 203, and six first nozzles 205 are evenly installed on the nozzle 204. After being soaked, the hawthorns will be salvaged by the baffle 202 on the conveying net 201 and discharged with the movement of the conveying net 201. At the same time, water is passed into the nozzle 204 through the water inlet pipe 203, so that the water is sprayed out through the first nozzle 205 to perform a secondary washing on the hawthorns;

[0027] In this embodiment, the material control device includes a support frame 301, a jet tube 302 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 301, eight second nozzles 303 are evenly arranged on one side of the jet tube 302, a hair roller 304 is rotatably installed on the top of the support frame 301, a motor 305 is installed in front of the hair roller 304, a material guide plate 306 is arranged below the hair roller 304, thirty-six guide grid plates 307 are evenly arranged on the material guide plate 306, a lower hopper 308 is arranged on the material guide plate 306, the second nozzle 303 is inclined, and the angle with the horizontal plane is thirty degrees, the material guide plate 306 is L-shaped, and the shape at the corner is parallel to the circumference of the hair roller 304. The hawthorns are poured into the lower hopper 308 in an equidistant arc, and fall onto the guide plate 306 through the lower hopper 308. Then the support frame 301 supports the motor 305 to rotate the dehairing roller 304 to brush the surface of the hawthorns. At the same time, the hawthorns will follow the circumference of the dehairing roller 304 along the gap between the guide grid plates 307 to move to the bottom of the guide plate 306 and fall into the water in the cleaning tank 101. In this process, water is sprayed from the second nozzle 303 through the jet tube 302 to initially rinse the falling hawthorns. At the same time, the sprayed water will also push the hawthorns to move toward the conveying network 201 through the area above the bubble generator 104.

[0028] Working principle: Pour the hawthorn into the lower hopper 308, and drop it onto the guide plate 306 through the lower hopper 308. Then the support frame 301 supports the motor 305 to rotate the dehairing roller 304 to scrub the surface of the hawthorn. At the same time, the hawthorn will follow the circumference of the hair roller 304 and move along the gap between the guide grid plates 307 to the bottom of the guide plate 306, and fall into the water in the cleaning tank 101. In this process, water is sprayed from the second nozzle 303 through the jet pipe 302 to preliminarily rinse the falling hawthorn. At the same time, the sprayed water will also push the hawthorn through the area above the bubble generator 104 to the direction of the conveying net 201. 104, the air pump 102 works to send air into the bubble generator 104 through the air inlet pipe 103, and bubbles are formed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 101. The bubbles drive the water flow to turn over, thereby driving the hawthorn to roll and be immersed. After immersion, the hawthorn will be salvaged by the partition 202 on the conveying net 201, and will be discharged with the movement of the conveying net 201. At the same time, water will be passed into the nozzle 204 through the water inlet pipe 203, so that the water will be sprayed out through the first nozzle 205 to wash the hawthorn for the second time. During the cleaning process, excess water will flow into the overflow box 105 and be discharged through the overflow box 105.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A washing device for processing hawthorn, comprising a washing device for washing hawthorn by turning it over with bubbles, wherein a washing device for salvaging and transporting hawthorn and washing hawthorn by jet is installed on one side of the washing device, characterized in that: It also includes a material control device disposed on the side of the immersion device away from the flushing device, and used for controlling the feeding of the hawthorns by rolling and guiding the hawthorns to be pushed out, and the material control device for pushing the hawthorns to move by jet flow; The material control device comprises a support frame (301), a jet tube (302) is installed at the bottom of the support frame (301), eight second nozzles (303) are evenly arranged on one side of the jet tube (302), a hair roller (304) is rotatably installed on the top of the support frame (301), a motor (305) is installed in front of the hair roller (304), a material guide plate (306) is arranged below the hair roller (304), thirty-six guide grid plates (307) are evenly arranged on the material guide plate (306), and a lower hopper (308) is arranged above the material guide plate (306).

2. A washing device for hawthorn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The immersion washing device comprises a cleaning pool (101), an air pump (102) is arranged in front of the cleaning pool (101), an air inlet pipe (103) is installed on one side of the air pump (102), a plurality of bubble generators (104) are evenly arranged behind the air inlet pipe (103), and an overflow box (105) is arranged on one side of the top of the cleaning pool (101).

3. A washing device for hawthorn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing device comprises a conveying net (201), a partition (202) is arranged on the conveying net (201), a water inlet pipe (203) is arranged above the front side of the conveying net (201), five nozzles (204) are evenly arranged behind the water inlet pipe (203), and six first nozzles (205) are evenly installed on the nozzle pipe (204).

4. The washing device for hawthorn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second nozzle (303) is tilted and has an angle of thirty degrees with the horizontal plane.

5. The washing device for hawthorn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (306) is L-shaped, and the shape at the corner is an arc equidistant from the circumference of the wool roller (304).

6. A washing device for hawthorn processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Five bubble generators (104) are provided and are distributed laterally along the bottom of the cleaning pool (101).

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