Kitchen oil smoke flue with fire extinguishing function
By installing connecting pipes and seals outside the oil flue body, the external air is blocked, and combined with a check valve and temperature sensor, the problem of external air aggravating the fire when the oil flue catches fire is solved, significantly improving the fire extinguishing efficiency and achieving high efficiency and safety fire treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420926537.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
When the oil flue body fires, the existing fire extinguishing device of the oil flue catches fire, due to the rapid entry of external air, which aggravates the spread of the fire, resulting in unsatisfactory fire extinguishing effect and is difficult to effectively curb the spread of the fire.
A kitchen oil flue with fire extinguishing function is designed. By setting up a connecting pipe and a seal outside the oil flue body, the connecting pipe is connected to the fire extinguisher. The seal can tightly seal the oil flue body through a pulley set to block the entry of external air, and at the same time use The check valve ensures that the fire extinguishing agent is only sprayed at the fire point, and it is monitored in real time and emits an alarm with a temperature sensor.
Effectively isolate external air, significantly improve fire extinguishing efficiency, ensure that the fire does not spread further, and achieve efficient and safe fire treatment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222286266U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, in particular to a kitchen fume duct with a fire-fighting function. Background Art
[0002] The fire of the kitchen fume duct body is a very dangerous fire hazard, and its harm should not be underestimated. A large amount of grease and dirt has accumulated inside the long-term use of the fume duct body. These substances are very easy to burn at high temperatures. Once a fire occurs, the fire will spread rapidly and produce a large amount of toxic smoke. These fumes not only cause serious harm to human health, but also reduce visibility, making it difficult for people to escape in a fire. In addition, the fire of the fume duct body may also cause other fire accidents, such as igniting surrounding combustibles, and even causing a fire in the entire building. Therefore, the fire of the kitchen fume duct body is extremely harmful and must be given enough attention. In order to protect people's lives and property, the fume duct body must be cleaned regularly, and the fume duct body fire extinguishing device must be installed at the same time to strengthen the implementation of fire prevention measures.
[0003] Existing oil flue body fire extinguishing devices mainly rely on dry powder fire extinguishers. When the oil flue body catches fire, it is necessary to open the dry powder fire extinguisher, which sprays dry powder fire extinguishing agent into the oil flue body through a pipeline to suppress the spread of flames, thereby preventing the fire from further increasing.
[0004] However, in actual applications, the oil fume duct body catches fire very quickly, and since the oil fume duct body is connected to the outside air, the outside air will quickly enter the oil fume duct body, further aggravating the spread of the fire. Therefore, the actual fire extinguishing effect is often not ideal, and it is difficult to effectively curb the spread of the fire. Summary of the invention
[0005] Aiming at the problem that air entering into an oil fume duct body may aggravate the fire, the utility model provides a kitchen oil fume duct with a fire extinguishing function which can block air from entering into the oil fume duct body and avoid aggravation of the fire.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is a kitchen oil fume duct with fire extinguishing function, including an oil fume duct body, a connecting pipe is arranged outside the oil fume duct body, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the inside of the oil fume duct body, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to a fire extinguisher; a sealing member is arranged at one end of the oil fume duct body connected to the outside, the upper end of the sealing member is fixedly connected to the top of the oil fume duct body, a pulley block is arranged on the fire extinguisher, one end of the pulley block is connected to the fire extinguisher, and the other end of the pulley block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sealing member, and the pulley block can tighten the sealing member to seal the oil fume duct body. When the oil fume duct body is found to be on fire, the fire extinguisher is opened, and the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed into the oil fume duct body through the connecting pipe, and the fire is extinguished directly at the fire point. At the same time, the pulley block is pulled to move the sealing member, and the oil fume duct body is sealed to prevent the outside air from entering, thereby curbing the spread of the fire and improving the fire extinguishing efficiency.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the end of the oil fume duct body away from the outside world. Grease in the oil fume duct body is mostly gathered at the end away from the outside world. Since the grease is thickly accumulated here, it is easy to cause a fire. The connecting pipe is directly connected to this end, so that the fire extinguishing agent can be quickly and accurately sprayed to the fire point, thereby effectively extinguishing the fire.
[0008] Preferably, a one-way valve is installed on the connecting pipe. The function of the one-way valve is to ensure that the fire extinguishing agent can only flow from the fire extinguisher to the fire point, effectively preventing the fire extinguishing agent from flowing back, thereby ensuring the safety of the fire extinguishing process.
[0009] Preferably, the upper part of the end of the oil fume duct body connected to the outside is longer than the lower part. Such a structure is conducive to the smooth discharge of oil fume, and can effectively prevent rainwater from flowing back, ensuring that the inside of the oil fume duct body remains dry.
[0010] Preferably, the height of the connection between the connecting pipe and the fire extinguisher is higher than the height of the connection between the connecting pipe and the oil flue body. Placing the fire extinguisher at a higher position is conducive to the smooth spraying of the fire extinguishing agent and improves the fire extinguishing efficiency.
[0011] Preferably, a temperature sensor is installed inside the oil flue body. The temperature sensor is installed inside the oil flue body to monitor its internal temperature in real time. Once the temperature is detected to be too high and exceeds the safe range, an alarm will be immediately issued so that the fire can be discovered and handled in time.
[0012] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the advantages of the utility model are: when the oil flue body is found to be on fire, the fire extinguisher and the one-way valve are opened, so that the fire extinguishing agent is quickly sprayed into the oil flue body through the connecting pipe, and the fire is accurately aimed at the fire source for extinguishing. At the same time, the operator pulls the pulley block to cause the seal to move, tightly seal the oil flue body, effectively isolate the outside air, thereby suppressing the further spread of the fire and significantly improving the fire extinguishing efficiency. In summary, this device achieves efficient and safe treatment of the oil flue body fire through the dual means of direct fire extinguishing and air isolation, and the fire extinguishing effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 The structure of the specific implementation method of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0015] Figure 2 The structure of the specific implementation method of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0017] Description of main reference numerals
[0018] In the figure: 1. fire extinguisher, 2. connecting pipe, 3. pulley block, 31. pulley, 32. traction rope, 4. oil flue body, 5. one-way valve, 6. temperature sensor, 7. sealing member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical scheme of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the specific embodiment. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this patent.
[0020] A kitchen oil fume duct with fire extinguishing function comprises an oil fume duct body 4, a fire extinguisher 1 is arranged outside the oil fume duct body 4, and the fire extinguisher 1 adopts a cart-type dry powder fire extinguisher. The fire extinguisher 1 can extinguish the fire point inside the oil fume duct body 4. A sealing member 7 is arranged at one end of the oil fume duct body 4 connected to the outside world, and the sealing member 7 can tightly seal the oil fume duct body 4, effectively isolate the outside air, and thus inhibit the further spread of the fire.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, in this specific embodiment, the oil fume duct body 4 specifically adopts the following structure: the oil fume duct body 4 is welded by cylindrical steel, the oil fume duct body 4 is installed vertically, and the upper and lower ends of the oil fume duct body 4 are both provided with bends, the lower end bend of the oil fume duct body 4 is connected to the resident, and the upper end bend of the oil fume duct body 4 is connected to the outside air. The upper part of the upper end bend of the oil fume duct body 4 is longer than the lower part. In this embodiment, the upper end bend of the oil fume duct body 4 is set to be a bevel type, and the upper part of the upper end bend of the oil fume duct body 4 is longer than the lower part of the upper end bend of the oil fume duct body 4. A temperature sensor 6 is installed inside the oil fume duct body 4, and when the temperature sensor 6 detects that the temperature is too high and exceeds the safety range, an alarm will be immediately issued. A connecting pipe 2 is arranged outside the oil fume duct body 4, one end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the inside of the oil fume duct body 4, and the connecting point is located at the lower end of the oil fume duct body 4, and the other end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the fire extinguisher 1. A one-way valve 5 is installed on the connecting pipe 2, and the one-way valve 5 can ensure that the fire extinguishing agent can only be sprayed from the fire extinguisher 1 to the oil flue body 4. The height of the connection between the connecting pipe 2 and the fire extinguisher 1 is higher than the height of the connection between the connecting pipe 2 and the oil flue body 4.
[0022] like Figure 2 As shown in the figure, in this specific embodiment, the sealing member 7 specifically adopts the following structure: the sealing member 7 includes a sealing plate, and sealing strips are bonded around the sealing plate. The upper end of the sealing plate is hinged to the upper part of the upper end of the oil flue body 4. A pulley block 3 is arranged below the sealing plate, and the pulley block 3 includes a traction rope 32 and a plurality of pulleys 31, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the traction rope 32 is passed through a plurality of pulleys 31 in sequence. One end of the traction rope 32 is tied to the lower end of the sealing plate, and the other end of the traction rope 32 is mounted on the fire extinguisher 1. When the operator pulls the traction rope 32 on the fire extinguisher 1, the sealing plate can be driven to rotate around the hinge, thereby sealing the oil flue body 4.
[0023] In other embodiments, the sealing member 7 may also be a sealing sleeve, the upper end of the sealing sleeve is fixed to the upper portion of the upper end of the oil flue body 4 by riveting, and a pulley block 3 is provided below the sealing plate, the pulley block 3 includes a plurality of traction ropes 32 and a plurality of pulleys 31, and each traction rope 32 is passed through a plurality of pulleys 31 in sequence. The upper end of each traction rope 32 is evenly tied around the sealing sleeve, and the lower end of each traction rope 32 is installed on the fire extinguisher 1. When the operator pulls the traction rope 32 on the fire extinguisher 1, the sealing sleeve can be tightened inward, thereby sealing the oil flue body 4.
[0024] The specific use process of the utility model is as follows: when the oil flue body 4 is on fire, the fire extinguisher 1 and the one-way valve 5 are opened, so that the fire extinguishing agent quickly enters the oil flue body 4 through the connecting pipe 2, and directly extinguishes the fire point inside the oil flue body 4. At the same time, the traction rope 32 is pulled to guide the sealing member 7 to move to a suitable position, and the oil flue body 4 is tightly sealed to prevent the outside air from entering, thereby curbing the further spread of the fire. The device combines the two means of direct fire extinguishing and air isolation, and can quickly and effectively control the fire in the oil flue body 4 to ensure safety.
[0025] It can be seen from the above embodiments that the beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the oil flue body is found to be on fire, the fire extinguisher and the one-way valve are opened, so that the fire extinguishing agent is quickly sprayed into the oil flue body through the connecting pipe, and the fire is accurately aimed at the fire source for extinguishing. At the same time, the operator pulls the pulley block to cause the seal to rotate around the hinge point, tightly sealing the oil flue body, effectively isolating the outside air, thereby suppressing the further spread of the fire and significantly improving the fire extinguishing efficiency. In summary, the device achieves efficient and safe treatment of the oil flue body fire through the dual means of direct fire extinguishing and air isolation, and the fire extinguishing effect is better.
[0026] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A kitchen fume duct with fire extinguishing function, comprising a fume duct body (4), characterized in that: A connecting pipe (2) is arranged outside the oil fume duct body (4), one end of the connecting pipe (2) is connected to the inside of the oil fume duct body (4), and the other end of the connecting pipe (2) is connected to the fire extinguisher (1); a sealing member (7) is arranged at the end of the oil fume duct body (4) connected to the outside, and the upper end of the sealing member (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the oil fume duct body (4); a pulley block (3) is arranged on the fire extinguisher (1), one end of the pulley block (3) is connected to the fire extinguisher (1), and the other end of the pulley block (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sealing member (7); the pulley block (3) can tighten the sealing member (7) to seal the oil fume duct body (4).
2. The kitchen fume duct with fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting pipe (2) is connected to an end of the oil smoke duct body (4) away from the outside.
3. The kitchen fume duct with fire extinguishing function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A one-way valve (5) is installed on the connecting pipe (2).
4. The kitchen fume duct with fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of one end of the oil fume duct body (4) communicating with the outside is longer than the lower part.
5. The kitchen fume duct with fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the connection point between the connecting pipe (2) and the fire extinguisher (1) is higher than the height of the connection point between the connecting pipe (2) and the oil flue body (4).
6. The kitchen fume duct with fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (6) is installed inside the oil flue body (4).