Lung function rehabilitation training device for pneumology department patient

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pneumology department patient lung function rehabilitation training device in the technical field of lung function rehabilitation training, which comprises a training assembly, the training assembly comprises a training cylinder, the left side and the right side in the training cylinder are both provided with first T-shaped grooves, and the interiors of the first T-shaped grooves are slidably connected with T-shaped plates; the top of a transverse plate of each T-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a tension spring, one end of each tension spring is fixedly connected with the interior of the corresponding first T-shaped groove, the two L-shaped blocks are closed inwards, transverse strips of the L-shaped blocks are moved out of the first T-shaped grooves, the circular plate is moved out of the training cylinder, meanwhile, the T-shaped plates are unfixed through the abutting blocks, and the T-shaped plates are fixed through the abutting blocks. A T-shaped plate drives a limiting rod to move upwards through bounce of two tension springs, the side face of a limiting block drives a filtering plate to move out through a second T-shaped groove, the interior of a training cylinder is rapidly opened, the filtering plate is taken out, the interior of the training device is rapidly cleaned, and the health of a patient is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lung function rehabilitation training, in particular to a lung function rehabilitation training device for patients in respiratory department. Background Art

[0002] Cardiopulmonary function refers to the ability of the heart to pump blood and the lungs to inhale oxygen. Both abilities directly affect the activities of organs and muscles throughout the body. Therefore, it is very important. Good cardiopulmonary function also reflects that the main functions of the body can function healthily. Rehabilitation training for respiratory patients requires the use of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation training equipment to exercise lung function.

[0003] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN220309694U) discloses a lung function rehabilitation training device, including a transparent observation tube, the left side of which is fixedly connected with a handle, and a limit plate is arranged inside the transparent observation tube. By turning on multiple LED lights, the multiple LED lights illuminate the transparent observation tube. The patient holds the handle and holds the mouthpiece to blow air. The blown gas enters the transparent observation tube through the bellows, blowing the float on the upper end of the filter plate upward. When the float reaches the limit plate, it is observed through the transparent observation tube and the blowing is stopped. The blowing training continues after ventilation. Therefore, the device is convenient for patients to observe the transparent observation tube and conduct rehabilitation training in weak light at night, avoiding the impact of the patient's rehabilitation training at night on other patients in the same ward. However, this technical solution still has shortcomings, as follows:

[0004] The above device facilitates patients to exercise at night by setting LED lights on the inner wall of the training device, but the interior of the above training device is difficult to clean, which leads to the generation of more bacteria and other impurities inside the training device when different patients use it, thereby endangering the health of the patients. To this end, we propose a pulmonary function rehabilitation training device for respiratory patients to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a lung function rehabilitation training device for respiratory patients, which can solve the problem that LED lights are set on the inner wall of the existing training device to facilitate patients to exercise at night, but the interior of the above-mentioned training device is difficult to clean, which leads to the fact that more bacteria and other impurities are easily generated inside the training device when different patients use it, thereby endangering the health of the patients.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a lung function rehabilitation training device for respiratory patients, which adopts the following technical solutions: comprising a training component, which includes a training cylinder, first T-shaped grooves are provided on both left and right sides of the interior of the training cylinder, a T-shaped plate is slidably connected to the interior of the first T-shaped groove, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate of the T-shaped plate, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the first T-shaped groove, second T-shaped grooves are provided on both front and rear sides of the inner wall of the training cylinder, filter plates are slidably connected to the sides of the inner walls of the two second T-shaped grooves, an annular groove is provided on the lower side of the inner side of the training cylinder, a sealing member is slidably connected to the side of the training cylinder, and a floating ball is placed on the top of the filter plate;

[0008] A quick-release assembly comprises a connecting tube, which is movably plugged into the side of a training tube, a circular groove is provided inside the connecting tube, grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the circular groove, a T-block is slidably connected inside the groove, a first compression spring is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal block of the T-block, one end of the first compression spring is slidably connected to the inside of the groove, an air blowing tube is slidably connected inside the circular groove, fixed grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the air blowing tube, and the inside of the fixed groove is slidably connected to the side of the vertical block of the T-block.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution facilitates quick cleaning of the interior of the training device, ensures the health of the patient, and allows quick replacement of the insufflation tube.

[0010] Optionally, two limit rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate of the T-shaped plate, and the filter plate is composed of a filter plate body and a limit block. Two through grooves are opened on the top of the limit block, and the interior of the through grooves is slidably connected to the interior of the limit rods, and the side of the limit block is slidably connected to the side of the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical plate of the T-shaped plate moves downward and drives the two limit rods to move downward and insert into the through groove, thereby ensuring that the filter plate body will not deflect or tilt.

[0012] Optionally, the sealing member comprises a circular plate, the side surface of the circular plate being slidably connected to the interior of the training cylinder, a second L-shaped groove being provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the circular plate, an L-shaped block being slidably connected to the interior of the second L-shaped groove, a second compression spring being fixedly connected to the interior of the transverse groove of the second L-shaped groove, and one end of the second compression spring being fixedly connected to the side surface of the L-shaped block.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution can seal the training cylinder through the sealing member.

[0014] Optionally, the side of the horizontal block of the L-shaped block is slidably connected to the inside of the horizontal groove of the second T-shaped groove, and the left and right sides of the circular plate are fixedly connected with interference blocks, and the bottom of the interference block contacts the upper side of the vertical plate of the T-shaped plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution can press the T-shaped plate downwards through the resistance block, so that the T-shaped plate presses the filter plate and limits the filter plate.

[0016] Optionally, a support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the training cylinder, and the support seat is in a truncated cone shape.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution facilitates stable placement of the training device through the truncated cone-shaped support seat.

[0018] Optionally, the side surfaces of the inner wall of the fixing groove and the side surfaces of the vertical block of the T-shaped block are both rounded.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the vertical block of the rounded T-shaped block is pressed against the inside of the circular groove, the T-shaped block can be pressed into the inside of the groove, so that the circular groove and the vertical block of the T-shaped block are released from contact.

[0020] Optionally, the training tube is made of transparent acrylic, and a C-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the training tube.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution facilitates the patient to hold the training device through the C-shaped handle, and the training tube made of acrylic material facilitates viewing the state of the floating ball inside the training tube.

[0022] Optionally, a blowing head is fixedly connected to the front end of the blowing pipe, and the blowing head is trumpet-shaped.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention facilitates patients to blow air through the trumpet-shaped blowing head.

[0024] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. Close the two L-shaped blocks inwards, move the horizontal bar of the L-shaped block out of the first T-shaped slot, move the round plate out of the training tube, and at the same time release the fixing of the T-shaped plate by the resistance block, so that the T-shaped plate drives the limit rod to move upward through the rebound force of the two tension springs, and the side of the limit block drives the filter plate to move out through the second T-shaped slot, quickly open the inside of the training tube, take out the filter plate, and quickly clean the inside of the training device to ensure the health of the patient;

[0026] 2. When the air blowing pipe needs to be disassembled and replaced, the air blowing pipe is stretched to the outside of the connecting pipe, and the vertical blocks of the two T-shaped blocks and the inside of the fixed groove are rounded. When the air blowing pipe drives the fixed groove to stretch forward, the T-shaped block is squeezed to move the T-shaped block into the groove, and the first compression spring is squeezed to quickly remove the air blowing pipe from the side of the connecting pipe. Then, a new air blowing pipe is inserted into the inside of the connecting pipe, and the two T-shaped blocks are inserted into the inside of the fixed groove to quickly replace the air blowing pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the quick-release assembly of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the training cylinder of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sealing element of the present utility model.

[0032] Description of reference numerals: 100, training assembly; 101, training cylinder; 101a, support seat; 102, first T-shaped groove; 103, T-shaped plate; 103a, limiting rod; 104, tension spring; 105, filter plate; 105a, filter plate body; 105b, limiting block; 105c, through groove; 106, annular groove; 107, sealing member; 107a, circular plate; 107b, second L-shaped groove; 107c, L-shaped block; 107d, second compression spring; 107e, resistance block; 108, floating ball; 109, second T-shaped groove;

[0033] 200, quick-release assembly; 201, connecting pipe; 202, circular groove; 203, groove; 204, T-shaped block; 205, first compression spring; 206, air blowing pipe; 206a, air blowing head; 207, fixing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0035] Embodiment 1, refer to Figure 1-4In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the existing training device is provided with an LED light on the inner wall to facilitate the patient to exercise at night, but the interior of the training device is difficult to clean, which leads to the problem that more bacteria and other impurities are easily generated inside the training device when different patients use it, thereby endangering the health of the patients, the utility model discloses a lung function rehabilitation training device for respiratory patients,

[0036] The training assembly 100 includes a training cylinder 101, and first T-shaped grooves 102 are provided on both left and right sides of the interior of the training cylinder 101. A T-shaped plate 103 is slidably connected inside the first T-shaped groove 102. Two limit rods 103a are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate of the T-shaped plate 103. The filter plate 105 is composed of a filter plate body 105a and a limit block 105b. Two through grooves 105c are provided on the top of the limit block 105b. The interior of the through groove 105c is slidably connected to the interior of the limit rod 103a. The side of the limit block 105b is slidably connected to the side of the inner wall of the annular groove 106. The vertical plate of the T-shaped plate 103 moves downward and drives the two limit rods 103a to move downward and insert into the interior of the through groove 105c, thereby ensuring that the filter plate body 105a will not deflect or tilt.

[0037] A tension spring 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate of the T-shaped plate 103, and one end of the tension spring 104 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first T-shaped slot 102. Second T-shaped slots 109 are provided on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the training cylinder 101, and filter plates 105 are slidably connected to the sides of the inner walls of the two second T-shaped slots 109. An annular groove 106 is provided on the lower side of the inner side of the training cylinder 101, and a seal 107 is slidably connected to the side of the training cylinder 101.

[0038] The sealing member 107 comprises a circular plate 107a, the side of the circular plate 107a is slidably connected to the inside of the training cylinder 101, the left and right sides of the top of the circular plate 107a are both provided with a second L-shaped groove 107b, the inside of the second L-shaped groove 107b is slidably connected to an L-shaped block 107c, the inside of the transverse groove of the second L-shaped groove 107b is fixedly connected to a second compression spring 107d, one end of the second compression spring 107d is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped block 107c, and the training cylinder 101 can be sealed by the sealing member 107. 01 is sealed, the side of the horizontal block of the L-shaped block 107c is slidably connected to the inside of the horizontal groove of the second T-shaped groove 109, and the left and right sides of the circular plate 107a are fixedly connected with the resistance block 107e, and the bottom of the resistance block 107e is in contact with the upper side of the vertical plate of the T-shaped plate 103. The T-shaped plate 103 can be pressed downward through the resistance block 107e, so that the T-shaped plate 103 presses the filter plate 105, and the filter plate 105 is limited. A float 108 is placed on the top of the filter plate 105.

[0039] The specific working principle is: first, close the two L-shaped blocks 107c towards the middle at the same time, so that the horizontal bar of the L-shaped block 107c moves out from the inside of the horizontal groove of the first T-shaped groove 102, and the circular plate 107a can be moved out from the inside of the training tube 101. At the same time, the two resistance blocks 107e release the fixation of the two T-shaped plates 103, so that the horizontal plate of the T-shaped plate 103 drives the limiting rod 103a to move upward through the rebound force of the two tension springs 104, and the limiting rod 103a moves out from the inside of the through groove 105c, and then rotate the filter plate 105 and the limiting block 105b, so that the side of the limiting block 105b drives the filter plate 105 to move upward through the second T-shaped groove 109, so that the interior of the training tube 101 can be quickly opened, the filter plate 105 is taken out, and the inside of the training device is quickly cleaned to ensure the health of the patient.

[0040] Example 2, refer to Figure 1-4 In order to solve the problem that the insufflation tube of some existing training devices is difficult to replace, in this embodiment, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the pulmonary function rehabilitation training device for respiratory patients also includes:

[0041] The quick-release assembly 200 includes a connecting tube 201, which is movably inserted into the side of the training tube 101. A circular groove 202 is provided inside the connecting tube 201, and grooves 203 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the circular groove 202. A T-shaped block 204 is slidably connected inside the groove 203, and a first compression spring 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal block of the T-shaped block 204, and one end of the first compression spring 205 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 203.

[0042] The inside of the circular groove 202 is slidably connected with an air blowing pipe 206, and the upper and lower sides of the air blowing pipe 206 are provided with fixed grooves 207. The side surfaces of the inner wall of the fixed groove 207 and the side surfaces of the vertical blocks of the T-shaped block 204 are rounded. When the vertical blocks of the T-shaped block 204 with rounded corners are squeezed with the inside of the circular groove 202, the T-shaped block 204 can be squeezed into the inside of the groove 203, so that the circular groove 202 and the vertical blocks of the T-shaped block 204 are released from contact, and the inside of the fixed groove 207 is slidably connected with the side surfaces of the vertical blocks of the T-shaped block 204.

[0043] The specific working principle is: when the air blowing pipe 206 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the air blowing pipe 206 is stretched to the outside of the connecting pipe 201, and the vertical blocks of the two T-shaped blocks 204 and the inside of the fixing groove 207 are rounded so that the air blowing pipe 206 drives the fixing groove 207 to stretch forward. When the fixing groove 207 moves, the extrusion of the T-shaped block 204 will prompt the T-shaped block 24 to move toward the side of the inner wall of the groove 203, and the first compression spring 205 is squeezed, so that the air blowing pipe 206 can be quickly removed from the side of the connecting pipe 201, and then the new air blowing pipe 206 is inserted into the interior of the connecting pipe 201, and the two T-shaped blocks 204 are inserted into the interior of the fixing groove 207, so that the air blowing pipe can be quickly replaced.

[0044] Example 3, refer to Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem that some patients may easily deviate from the training device by blowing air with their facial muscles when using the training device for training, based on the same concept as the first embodiment, the pulmonary function rehabilitation training device for respiratory patients also includes:

[0045] The training component 100 includes a training tube 101, which is made of transparent acrylic and has a C-shaped handle fixedly connected to the rear side of the training tube 101, which facilitates the patient to hold the training device. The acrylic training tube 101 facilitates viewing of the state of the float 108 inside the training tube 101, and a blowing head 206a is fixedly connected to the front end of the blowing tube 206, which is in the shape of a trumpet, so that the trumpet-shaped blowing head 206a facilitates the patient to blow air.

[0046] The specific working principle is: when the patient uses the present device for training, he first holds the C-shaped handle on the side of the training tube 101 with one hand to hold the training tube 101, then aligns the opening of the blowing head 206a with the patient's mouth, and drives the training tube 101 forward through the C-shaped handle to press against the patient's face, while the trumpet-shaped blowing head 206a engages with the patient's mouth, thereby ensuring that when the patient uses the present device for training, the facial muscles will not cause the device to shift when blowing air vigorously.

[0047] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pulmonary function rehabilitation training device for patients in respiratory department, characterized by: include, A training assembly (100) comprises a training cylinder (101), wherein first T-shaped grooves (102) are provided on both left and right sides of the interior of the training cylinder (101), a T-shaped plate (103) is slidably connected to the interior of the first T-shaped groove (102), a tension spring (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate of the T-shaped plate (103), one end of the tension spring (104) is fixedly connected to the interior of the first T-shaped groove (102), second T-shaped grooves (109) are provided on both front and rear sides of the inner wall of the training cylinder (101), filter plates (105) are slidably connected to the sides of the inner walls of the two second T-shaped grooves (109), an annular groove (106) is provided on the lower side of the inner side of the training cylinder (101), a sealing member (107) is slidably connected to the side of the training cylinder (101), and a floating ball (108) is placed on the top of the filter plate (105); A quick-release assembly (200) comprises a connecting tube (201), the connecting tube (201) being movably plugged into a side surface of a training tube (101), the connecting tube (201) being provided with a circular groove (202) on the inside, the circular groove (202) being provided with grooves (203) on both the upper and lower sides, the groove (203) being provided with a T-shaped block (204) being slidably connected thereto, the top of a horizontal block of the T-shaped block (204) being fixedly connected with a first compression spring (205), one end of the first compression spring (205) being slidably connected to the inside of the groove (203), the circular groove (202) being provided with an air blowing tube (206) being slidably connected thereto, the air blowing tube (206) being provided with fixing grooves (207) on both the upper and lower sides, the fixing groove (207) being slidably connected to the side surface of a vertical block of the T-shaped block (204).

2. A pulmonary function rehabilitation training device for respiratory patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limit rods (103a) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate of the T-shaped plate (103); the filter plate (105) is composed of a filter plate body (105a) and a limit block (105b); two through grooves (105c) are provided on the top of the limit block (105b); the interior of the through grooves (105c) is slidably connected to the interior of the limit rods (103a); and the side of the limit block (105b) is slidably connected to the side of the inner wall of the annular groove (106).

3. A pulmonary function rehabilitation training device for respiratory patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing member (107) comprises a circular plate (107a), the side surface of the circular plate (107a) being slidably connected to the inside of the training tube (101), a second L-shaped groove (107b) being provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the circular plate (107a), an L-shaped block (107c) being slidably connected to the inside of the second L-shaped groove (107b), a second compression spring (107d) being fixedly connected to the inside of the transverse groove of the second L-shaped groove (107b), and one end of the second compression spring (107d) being fixedly connected to the side surface of the L-shaped block (107c).

4. A pulmonary function rehabilitation training device for respiratory patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side surface of the horizontal block of the L-shaped block (107c) is slidably connected to the inside of the horizontal groove of the second T-shaped groove (109), and the left and right sides of the circular plate (107a) are fixedly connected with a resistance block (107e), and the bottom of the resistance block (107e) contacts the upper side of the vertical plate of the T-shaped plate (103).

5. The lung function rehabilitation training device for respiratory patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the training cylinder (101) is fixedly connected to a support seat (101a), and the support seat (101a) is in the shape of a truncated cone.

6. A pulmonary function rehabilitation training device for respiratory patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surfaces of the inner wall of the fixing groove (207) and the side surfaces of the vertical block of the T-shaped block (204) are both rounded.

7. The lung function rehabilitation training device for respiratory patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the training tube (101) is transparent acrylic, and a C-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the training tube (101).

8. The lung function rehabilitation training device for respiratory patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the air blowing pipe (206) is fixedly connected to an air blowing head (206a), and the air blowing head (206a) is in a trumpet shape.

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