Crusher for processing veterinary drug materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of veterinary drug processing, and provides a crusher for veterinary drug material processing, which comprises a shell, the upper ends of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the shell are fixedly connected with material guide plates, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a feeding shell, and the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the shell are fixedly connected with fixing plates. According to the veterinary medicine smashing device, the driving motor works, the right smashing roller and the left smashing roller are driven to rotate oppositely through transmission, veterinary medicine materials are put into the feeding shell through a feeding port of the feeding shell, fall on the upper surface of the material guide plate, slide towards the middle portion and are smashed when making contact with the right smashing roller and the left smashing roller, and in the process, the veterinary medicine materials are smashed through the smashing roller. And material cakes adhered to the right crushing roller and the left crushing roller can be scraped by a right cleaning plate and a left cleaning plate, so that the problems that the crushing effect of veterinary drug materials becomes poor during subsequent processing, time and labor are wasted during cleaning, and the cleaning efficiency is relatively low due to the fact that the existing agglomerated materials are adhered to the surface of the crushing roller are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of veterinary drug processing, and specifically relates to a crusher for processing veterinary drug materials. Background Art

[0002] Veterinary drugs: refers to substances (including drug feed additives) used to prevent, treat, diagnose animal diseases or purposefully regulate animal physiological functions. Veterinary drug processing always involves material crushing. It is relatively easy to crush brittle materials, but it is very troublesome to crush sticky materials (lumps, blocks, particles). The crushing effect is not good only by the impact force, and the temperature will rise due to continuous impact, making the material more sticky and agglomerated. After the existing crusher has been running for a long time, the sticky materials will adhere to the surface of the crushing roller, resulting in poor crushing effect of veterinary drug materials in subsequent processing, and the cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cleaning efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a crusher for processing veterinary medicine materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A crusher for processing veterinary pharmaceutical materials, comprising a shell, wherein the upper ends of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the shell are fixedly connected with guide plates, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a feed shell, the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the shell are fixedly connected with fixed plates, the inner sides of the two fixed plates are provided with two slide grooves, the slide grooves are slidably connected with a storage shell, the front and rear sides of the inner side of the shell are rotatably connected with a right crushing stick and a left crushing roller, the right side of the right crushing stick is provided with a right cleaning plate fixedly connected to the shell, the left side of the left crushing roller is provided with a left cleaning plate fixedly connected to the shell, and the lower parts of the right cleaning plate and the left cleaning plate are provided with a collecting shell slidably sleeved with the shell, the back side of the shell is provided with two symmetrical sliding holes, the front side of the inner wall of the shell is provided with two symmetrical supporting grooves, the right ends of the right crushing stick and the left crushing roller are fixedly installed with a large gear, the right side of the large gear on the right side is meshed with a driving gear, the middle part of the driving gear is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the right side of the shell is fixedly connected with a base, and the right side of the base is fixedly installed with a driving motor.

[0006] Preferably, the right crushing roller is matched with the left crushing roller, the right cleaning plate is matched with the right crushing roller, the left cleaning plate is matched with the left crushing roller, and the two large gears are meshed and connected.

[0007] Preferably, the two material guide plates are symmetrical about the middle portion, and the material guide plates are inclined toward the middle portion.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding hole is adapted to the collecting shell, the supporting groove is adapted to the collecting shell, and the collecting shell penetrates into the interior of the supporting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a feed port is provided on the upper right side of the feed shell.

[0011] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model works by driving the motor to drive the right crushing stick and the left crushing roller to rotate towards each other through the transmission. The veterinary medicine material is put into the inside of the feed shell through the feed port of the feed shell. The veterinary medicine material falls on the upper surface of the guide plate and slides toward the middle. It will be crushed when it contacts the right crushing stick and the left crushing roller. During the process, the material lumps adhered to the right crushing stick and the left crushing roller will be scraped off by the right cleaning plate and the left cleaning plate, thereby solving the problem that the existing sticky materials are adhered to the surface of the crushing roller, resulting in poor crushing effect of the veterinary medicine material during subsequent processing, and the cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cleaning efficiency is low.

[0013] 2. The utility model crushes veterinary pharmaceutical materials by the right crushing stick and the left crushing roller rotating in opposite directions. During the process, the material lumps adhering to the right crushing stick and the left crushing roller will be scraped off by the right cleaning plate and the left cleaning plate, and the fallen material lumps will fall into the inside of the collecting shell to prevent mixing with the crushed veterinary pharmaceutical materials inside the storage shell, thereby solving the problem that when the existing crusher for processing veterinary pharmaceutical materials is performing the crushing function, the crushing roller continuously strikes the material to increase the temperature and adhere to its surface, and after working for a long time, the material lumps will fall into the inside of the crushed veterinary pharmaceutical materials, and the crushed veterinary pharmaceutical materials need to be screened before they can be used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding hole structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a half-section schematic diagram of the shell of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support groove structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting shaft structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Guide plate; 3. Feed shell; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Slide groove; 6. Storage shell; 7. Right crushing roller; 8. Left crushing roller; 9. Right cleaning plate; 10. Left cleaning plate; 11. Collecting shell; 12. Slide hole; 13. Support groove; 14. Big gear; 15. Drive gear; 16. Connecting shaft; 17. Base; 18. Drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a crusher for processing veterinary pharmaceutical materials, including a shell 1, wherein the upper ends of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with guide plates 2, a feeding shell 3 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shell 1, and the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 4, and the inner sides of the two fixed plates 4 are provided with two slide grooves 5, and the slide grooves 5 are slidably connected with a storage shell 6, and the front and rear sides of the interior of the shell 1 are rotatably connected with a right crushing stick 7 and a left crushing roller 8, and the right side of the right crushing stick 7 is provided with a right cleaning plate 9 fixedly connected to the shell 1, and the left side of the left crushing roller 8 is provided with a left cleaning plate 10 fixedly connected to the shell 1, and the lower parts of the right cleaning plate 9 and the left cleaning plate 10 are provided with a collecting shell 11 slidably sleeved with the shell 1, the back side of the shell 1 is provided with two symmetrical sliding holes 12, and the front side of the inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with two symmetrical supporting grooves 13, the right ends of the right crushing stick 7 and the left crushing roller 8 are fixedly installed with a large gear 14, and the right side meshing A driving gear 15 is provided, and a connecting shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the driving gear 15. A base 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell 1, and a driving motor 18 is fixedly installed on the right side of the base 17. Its function is that when the driving motor 18 works, the output shaft of the driving motor 18 drives the connecting shaft 16 to rotate clockwise, and the connecting shaft 16 drives the driving gear 15 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the driving gear 15 will drive the large gear 14 on the right to rotate counterclockwise, and the counterclockwise rotation of the large gear 14 on the right will drive the large gear 14 on the left to rotate clockwise, so that the right crushing rod 7 and the left crushing roller 8 rotate in opposite directions, and the veterinary drug material to be crushed is put into the inside of the feed shell 3 through the feed port of the feed shell 3, and the veterinary drug material falls on the upper surface of the guide plate 2 and slides to the middle part. When the veterinary drug material contacts the right crushing rod 7 and the left crushing roller 8, it will be crushed by the right crushing rod 7 and the left crushing roller 8 rotating in opposite directions, and the crushed veterinary drug material will fall into the inside of the storage shell 6 and be collected.

[0023] Among them, the right crushing rod 7 is adapted to the left crushing roller 8, the right cleaning plate 9 is adapted to the right crushing rod 7, the left cleaning plate 10 is adapted to the left crushing roller 8, and the two large gears 14 are meshed and connected. Their function is that when the veterinary medicine material is crushed by the right crushing rod 7 and the left crushing roller 8 rotating in opposite directions, a small amount of material will form agglomerates and adhere to the surface of the right crushing rod 7 and the left crushing roller 8. The material agglomerates adhered to the right crushing rod 7 will be scraped off by the right cleaning plate 9, and the scraped material agglomerates will fall into the interior of the collecting shell 11. The material agglomerates adhered to the left crushing roller 8 will be scraped off by the left cleaning plate 10, and the scraped material agglomerates will fall into the interior of the collecting shell 11 to prevent them from mixing with the crushed veterinary medicine material inside the storage shell 6.

[0024] Among them, the two guide plates 2 are symmetrical about the middle part, the guide plates 2 are inclined toward the middle part, the sliding hole 12 is adapted to the collecting shell 11, the supporting groove 13 is adapted to the collecting shell 11, the collecting shell 11 is deeply inserted into the supporting groove 13, the output shaft of the driving motor 18 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 16, and a feed port is opened on the upper right side of the feed shell 3, and its function is to pull out the collecting shell 11, so as to clean the material agglomerates collected inside the collecting shell 11.

[0025] Working principle:

[0026] When the device is in use, the drive motor 18 is working, and the output shaft of the drive motor 18 drives the connecting shaft 16 to rotate clockwise, and the connecting shaft 16 drives the driving gear 15 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the driving gear 15 drives the large gear 14 on the right to rotate counterclockwise, and the counterclockwise rotation of the large gear 14 on the right drives the large gear 14 on the left to rotate clockwise, so that the right crushing rod 7 and the left crushing roller 8 rotate in opposite directions, and the veterinary drug materials to be crushed are put into the inside of the feed shell 3 through the feed port of the feed shell 3. The veterinary drug materials fall on the upper surface of the guide plate 2 and slide to the middle. When the veterinary drug materials come into contact with the right crushing rod 7 and the left crushing roller 8, they will be crushed by the right crushing rod 7 and the left crushing roller 8 rotating in opposite directions. The crushed veterinary drug materials will fall into the inside of the storage shell 6 and be collected.

[0027] In the process of veterinary medicine materials being crushed by the right crushing rod 7 and the left crushing roller 8 rotating in opposite directions, a small amount of materials will form agglomerates and adhere to the surfaces of the right crushing rod 7 and the left crushing roller 8. The material agglomerates adhered to the right crushing rod 7 will be scraped off by the right cleaning plate 9, and the scraped material agglomerates will fall into the interior of the collecting shell 11. The material agglomerates adhered to the left crushing roller 8 will be scraped off by the left cleaning plate 10, and the scraped material agglomerates will fall into the interior of the collecting shell 11 to prevent them from mixing with the crushed veterinary medicine materials in the storage shell 6.

[0028] When the material is crushed, the storage shell 6 is pulled from the left side so that the storage shell 6 slides out from the bottom of the housing 1 along the chute 5 to take out the crushed veterinary medicine material in the storage shell 6.

[0029] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crusher for processing veterinary pharmaceutical materials, comprising a housing (1), wherein the upper ends of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the housing (1) are fixedly connected to guide plates (2), the upper surface of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a feed shell (3), and the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the housing (1) are fixedly connected to fixing plates (4), characterized in that: Two slide grooves (5) are provided on the inner sides of the two fixed plates (4), and a material storage shell (6) is slidably connected to the slide grooves (5). A right crushing stick (7) and a left crushing roller (8) are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the shell (1). A right cleaning plate (9) fixedly connected to the shell (1) is provided on the right side of the right crushing stick (7), and a left cleaning plate (10) fixedly connected to the shell (1) is provided on the left side of the left crushing roller (8). A collecting shell (10) slidably sleeved with the shell (1) is provided below the right cleaning plate (9) and the left cleaning plate (10). 1), the back of the shell (1) is provided with two symmetrical sliding holes (12), the front side of the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with two symmetrical supporting grooves (13), the right ends of the right crushing stick (7) and the left crushing roller (8) are fixedly mounted with a large gear (14), the right side of the large gear (14) on the right side is meshed with a driving gear (15), the middle part of the driving gear (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (16), the right side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a base (17), and the right side of the base (17) is fixedly mounted with a driving motor (18).

2. A crusher for processing veterinary medicine materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right crushing roller (7) is matched with the left crushing roller (8), the right cleaning plate (9) is matched with the right crushing roller (7), the left cleaning plate (10) is matched with the left crushing roller (8), and the two large gears (14) are meshed and connected.

3. A crusher for processing veterinary medicine materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two material guide plates (2) are symmetrical about the middle part, and the material guide plates (2) are inclined toward the middle part.

4. A crusher for processing veterinary medicine materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding hole (12) is adapted to the collecting shell (11), the supporting groove (13) is adapted to the collecting shell (11), and the collecting shell (11) is inserted deep into the supporting groove (13).

5. A crusher for processing veterinary medicine materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the drive motor (18) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (16).

6. A crusher for processing veterinary medicine materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed inlet is provided on the upper right side of the feed shell (3).

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