Environment-friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens
By designing an environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens including metal pipe frames, heating pipes and pre-disinfection components, the problems of incomplete treatment of dead chickens and environmental pollution in the prior art are solved, and efficient and environmentally friendly treatment effect of dead chickens is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420859610.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for treating dead chickens such as deep burial and incineration methods have problems such as incomplete killing of pathogens and environmental pollution, and high equipment investment and high operating costs.
Design an environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens, including metal pipe racks, heating pipes, pre-disinfection components and waste liquid collection components. The high temperature of the heating pipes is used to kill viruses, pre-disinfection components are initially disinfected and wet the dead chickens, and the motor drives the crushing rod to crush the chicken. , and collect waste liquid through filter and collection cylinder to achieve harmless treatment.
The high-temperature killing and preliminary disinfection of dead chickens has been achieved, the pathogens have been prevented from spreading, and environmental pollution has been reduced. The equipment structure is simple, the investment is low, and the operating cost is low.
Smart Images
Figure CN222287467U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dead chicken treatment, in particular to environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chicken. Background Art
[0002] The outbreak of epidemics such as avian influenza has led to the accumulation of a large number of dead chickens in many large farms. Some farms arbitrarily abandon dead chickens or do not handle them thoroughly, which may lead to the spread of the plague and endanger the lives and health of more poultry and personnel. Therefore, dead chickens must be sterilized and centrally treated. At present, the main methods for harmless treatment of dead chickens are deep burial and incineration. The defect of the deep burial method is that it does not meet the requirements and standards of deep burial in destruction. For example, if the burial depth is not enough, the disinfection is not thorough, and it is not far enough from the water source, the pathogens are not completely killed. The bacterial spores formed can still become a source of infection when washed out by rainwater, which is very likely to pollute the ground and underground water sources. It can also be dug out by humans and animals due to the shallow burial, causing the spread of pathogens, etc., which can all constitute hidden dangers. The disadvantage of the incineration method is that the equipment has a large one-time investment, a relatively complex structure, and a high operating cost. At the same time, it will produce a large amount of flue gas to pollute the environment.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the technical problem that direct incineration of dead chickens requires large investment and the generated smoke easily causes air pollution, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly treatment device for dead chickens.
[0005] The environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens provided by the utility model comprises: a base; a treatment cylinder, which is fixed to the top of the base; a metal pipe rack, which is fixed in the treatment cylinder; a heating pipe, which is arranged in the metal pipe rack; a plurality of electric telescopic rods, which are all fixed to the top of the base; a cover plate, which is fixed to the output rods of the plurality of electric telescopic rods, and the cover plate is located at the top of the treatment cylinder; a pre-disinfection component, which is arranged on the base; a waste liquid collection component, which is arranged at the bottom of the treatment cylinder and is used to collect excess disinfectant.
[0006] Preferably, the pre-disinfection component includes a water tank, a water pump, a drain pipe and a plurality of nozzles, the water tank is fixed to the top of the base, the water pump is arranged in the water tank, the drain pipe is fixed to the discharge end of the water pump, the drain pipe extends into the treatment cylinder, the plurality of nozzles are arranged on the drain pipe, and the plurality of nozzles are located in the treatment cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the waste liquid collection assembly includes a limiting cylinder, a collecting cylinder, a filter screen and gauze, the limiting cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the processing cylinder, the collecting cylinder is threadedly sleeved outside the limiting cylinder, the filter screen is fixed in the collecting cylinder and can extend into the limiting cylinder, and the gauze is laid on the top of the filter screen.
[0008] Preferably, a crushing rod is rotatably mounted on the cover plate, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover plate, bevel gears are fixedly mounted on both the motor and the crushing rod, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other.
[0009] Preferably, a material taking port is provided on the processing cylinder, and a protective plate covering the outside of the material taking port is detachably mounted on one side of the processing cylinder, and the material taking port is located below the metal pipe rack.
[0010] Preferably, a liquid replenishing port is provided on the water tank, an observation window is provided on the water tank, and a plurality of electric telescopic rods are fixedly covered with a rubber protective cover.
[0011] Preferably, the outer fixed sleeve of the motor is provided with a protective shell, the protective shell is provided with a heat dissipation port, handles are fixedly mounted on both sides of the collecting tube, and the cover plate is provided with air holes.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model provides an environmentally friendly treatment device for dead chickens:
[0014] 1. The whole dead chicken can be supported and limited by the metal pipe rack, and the temperature of the metal pipe rack can be increased by the heating pipe. The viruses carried by the dead chicken can be killed by high temperature, so as to achieve the purpose of harmless treatment. The diluted disinfectant in the water tank can be discharged by the water pump, and the disinfectant is sprayed out through the nozzle and attached to the surface of the dead chicken, which can be used for preliminary disinfection of the dead chicken and moisten the surface of the dead chicken. The filter can prevent the broken chicken from entering the collection tube, and the collection tube can collect excess disinfectant, chicken blood and liquid chicken oil of the dead chicken;
[0015] 2. The motor and two bevel gears can drive the crushing rod to rotate, thereby crushing the dead chickens and making the dead chickens heated more evenly. The chopped chicken in the processing cylinder can be taken out through the feeding port. The protective plate can prevent the chopped chicken from spilling during the processing of dead chickens. The diluted disinfectant can be poured into the water tank through the refill port. The electric telescopic rod can be protected by the rubber protective cover, and the motor can be protected by the protective shell to prevent the staff from touching the rotating bevel gear and getting injured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B shown in FIG.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the processing cylinder in the utility model.
[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Processing cylinder; 3. Metal pipe rack; 4. Heating tube; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Cover plate; 7. Motor; 8. Crushing rod; 9. Bevel gear; 10. Limiting cylinder; 11. Collecting cylinder; 12. Filter screen; 13. Gauze; 14. Feeding port; 15. Protective plate; 16. Water tank; 17. Water pump; 18. Drain pipe; 19. Nozzle; 20. Rubber protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG. Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B shown in FIG. Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the processing cylinder in the utility model.
[0023] The environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens includes: a base 1; a treatment cylinder 2, which is fixed on the top of the base 1; a metal pipe rack 3, which is fixed in the treatment cylinder 2; a heating pipe 4, which is arranged in the metal pipe rack 3; a plurality of electric telescopic rods 5, which are all fixed on the top of the base 1; a cover plate 6, which is fixed on the output rods of the plurality of electric telescopic rods 5, and the cover plate 6 is located at the top of the treatment cylinder 2; a pre-disinfection component, which is arranged on the base 1; a waste liquid collection component, which is arranged at the bottom of the treatment cylinder 2, and is used to collect excess disinfectant. The whole dead chicken can be supported and limited by the metal pipe rack 3, and the temperature of the metal pipe rack 3 can be increased by the heating pipe 4, and the viruses carried by the dead chickens can be killed at high temperature by using a high-temperature pile, thereby achieving the purpose of harmless treatment.
[0024] The pre-disinfection component includes a water tank 16, a water pump 17, a drain pipe 18 and a plurality of nozzles 19. The water tank 16 is fixed to the top of the base 1, the water pump 17 is arranged in the water tank 16, the drain pipe 18 is fixed to the discharge end of the water pump 17, the drain pipe 18 extends into the treatment cylinder 2, and a plurality of nozzles 19 are arranged on the drain pipe 18. The plurality of nozzles 19 are located in the treatment cylinder 2. The diluted disinfectant in the water tank 16 can be discharged through the water pump 17, and the disinfectant is sprayed out through the nozzles 19 and adheres to the surface of the dead chickens, so that the dead chickens can be preliminarily disinfected and the surface of the dead chickens can be moistened at the same time.
[0025] The waste liquid collection component includes a limiting cylinder 10, a collecting cylinder 11, a filter screen 12 and gauze 13. The limiting cylinder 10 is fixed to the bottom of the processing cylinder 2, the collecting cylinder 11 is threadedly sleeved outside the limiting cylinder 10, the filter screen 12 is fixed in the collecting cylinder 11 and can extend into the limiting cylinder 10, and the gauze 13 is laid on the top of the filter screen 12. The filter screen 12 can prevent minced chicken from entering the collecting cylinder 11, and the collecting cylinder 11 can collect excess disinfectant, chicken blood and liquid chicken oil from dead chickens.
[0026] A crushing rod 8 is rotatably mounted on the cover plate 6, and a motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover plate 6. Bevel gears 9 are fixedly mounted on both the motor 7 and the crushing rod 8. The two bevel gears 9 are meshed with each other. The motor 7 cooperates with the two bevel gears 9 to drive the crushing rod 8 to rotate, thereby crushing the dead chickens and making the dead chickens heated more evenly.
[0027] The processing cylinder 2 is provided with a feeding port 14, and a protective plate 15 covering the outside of the feeding port 14 is detachably installed on one side of the processing cylinder 2. The feeding port 14 is located below the metal pipe rack 3. The chopped chicken in the processing cylinder 2 can be taken out through the feeding port 14, and the protective plate 15 can prevent the chopped chicken from spilling during the processing of dead chickens.
[0028] The water tank 16 is provided with a refilling port, and an observation window is provided on the water tank 16. A rubber protective cover 20 is fixedly provided outside the plurality of electric telescopic rods 5. Diluted disinfectant can be poured into the water tank 16 through the refilling port, and the electric telescopic rod 5 can be protected by the rubber protective cover 20.
[0029] The motor 7 is fixedly sleeved with a protective shell, and the protective shell is provided with a heat dissipation port. Handles are fixedly installed on both sides of the collecting tube 11, and the cover plate 6 is provided with ventilation holes. The motor 7 can be protected by the protective shell to prevent the staff from touching the rotating bevel gear 9 and getting injured.
[0030] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present utility model are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.
[0031] The working principle of the environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0032] This solution also has an electric control cabinet, which is installed on the equipment. When in use, each electrical device can be started and operated through the electric control cabinet. The power connection method of each electrical device is an existing mature technology, which is a well-known technology for people in this field and will not be described in detail here.
[0033] When in use, the dead chicken is put into the processing tube 2, the electric telescopic rod 5 is turned on, the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 5 is retracted to make the cover plate 6 contact the top of the processing tube 2, and the water pump 17 is turned on. The water pump 17 discharges the diluted disinfectant in the water tank 16 to the drain pipe 18, and the disinfectant is sprayed out through the nozzle 19 and evenly sprinkled on the body of the dead chicken, so as to perform preliminary disinfection on the dead chicken, and then the heating tube 4 is turned on to heat the dead chicken, and the high temperature is used to kill the bacteria, and then the motor 7 is turned on, and the motor 7 drives the crushing rod 8 to rotate to crush the dead chicken after heating and disinfection, so that the dead chicken is heated more evenly, and the minced chicken is more convenient to be put into fermentation, and the dead chicken is used to produce fertilizer, and the minced chicken falls to the bottom of the metal pipe rack 3, and the chicken oil and excess disinfectant water enter the collecting tube 11 at high temperature. After the treatment is completed, the protective plate 15 can be removed to take out the minced chicken, and then the collecting tube 11 can be removed by holding the handle to rotate the collecting tube 11, and then the sewage in the collecting tube 11 can be treated.
[0034] Compared with the related art, the environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0035] The utility model provides an environmentally friendly treatment device for dead chickens. The whole dead chicken can be supported and limited by a metal pipe rack 3. The temperature of the metal pipe rack 3 can be increased by a heating pipe 4. The virus carried by the dead chicken is killed by high temperature using a high temperature pile, thereby achieving the purpose of harmless treatment. The diluted disinfectant in the water tank 16 can be discharged by a water pump 17. The disinfectant is sprayed out through a nozzle 19 and adheres to the surface of the dead chicken, so that the dead chicken can be preliminarily disinfected and the surface of the dead chicken can be moistened at the same time. The filter screen 12 can prevent the broken chicken from entering the collection tube 11, and the collection tube 11 can collect the excess The shredding rod 8 can be driven to rotate by the motor 7 in cooperation with the two bevel gears 9, so as to shred the dead chickens and make the dead chickens heated more evenly. The shredded chicken in the processing cylinder 2 can be taken out through the material taking port 14. The shredded chicken can be prevented from spilling out during the processing of the dead chickens through the protective plate 15. The diluted disinfectant can be poured into the water tank 16 through the liquid replenishment port. The electric telescopic rod 5 can be protected by the rubber protective cover 20. The motor 7 can be protected by the protective shell to prevent the staff from touching the rotating bevel gear 9 and getting injured.
[0036] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. However, on the premise that technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, they can clearly know the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.
[0037] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly treatment device for dead chickens, characterized in that: include: Base; a treatment cylinder, the treatment cylinder being fixed to the top of the base; A metal pipe rack, wherein the metal pipe rack is fixed in the treatment cylinder; A heating pipe, wherein the heating pipe is arranged in the metal pipe rack; A plurality of electric telescopic rods, wherein the plurality of electric telescopic rods are all fixed to the top of the base; A cover plate, the cover plate is fixed on the output rods of the plurality of electric telescopic rods, and the cover plate is located at the top of the treatment cylinder; A pre-sterilization component, wherein the pre-sterilization component is arranged on the base; A waste liquid collecting component is arranged at the bottom of the processing cylinder, and is used to collect excess disinfectant.
2. The environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pre-disinfection component includes a water tank, a water pump, a drain pipe and a plurality of nozzles. The water tank is fixed to the top of the base, the water pump is arranged in the water tank, the drain pipe is fixed to the discharge end of the water pump, the drain pipe extends into the treatment cylinder, the plurality of nozzles are arranged on the drain pipe, and the plurality of nozzles are located in the treatment cylinder.
3. The environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The waste liquid collection component includes a limiting cylinder, a collecting cylinder, a filter screen and gauze. The limiting cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the processing cylinder, the collecting cylinder is threadedly sleeved outside the limiting cylinder, the filter screen is fixed in the collecting cylinder and can extend into the limiting cylinder, and the gauze is laid on the top of the filter screen.
4. The environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A crushing rod is rotatably mounted on the cover plate, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover plate, bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the motor and the crushing rod, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other.
5. The environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing cylinder is provided with a material taking port, and a protective plate covering the outside of the material taking port is detachably mounted on one side of the processing cylinder, and the material taking port is located below the metal pipe rack.
6. The environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water tank is provided with a liquid replenishing port, and the water tank is provided with an observation window. A plurality of electric telescopic rods are fixedly covered with a rubber protective cover.
7. The environmentally friendly treatment equipment for dead chickens according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer fixed sleeve of the motor is provided with a protective shell, and the protective shell is provided with a heat dissipation port. Handles are fixedly installed on both sides of the collecting tube, and the cover plate is provided with a ventilation hole.