Horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device

By using combined structures such as damping cylinder, piston rod and shock absorbing spring in the horizontal magnetic levitation hydraulic centrifugal separation device, the damage to parts caused by device vibration is solved, extending the service life and improving stability and application range.

CN222287604UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHAANXI AOTAISHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420540098.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing horizontal magnetic levitation hydraulic centrifugal separation device is prone to vibration during rapid operation, resulting in damage to parts, moving positions or collisions, and has a low service life.

Method used

Adopt a combination structure of damping cylinder, piston rod, shock absorbing spring, fixed box, anti-slip piece, horizontal slide rod, cushioning spring and protective plate. The anti-slip piece and horizontal slide are shock absorbed by damping cylinder and shock absorbing spring. The rod provides protective cushioning and adapts to different usage conditions through height adjustment components.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces damage caused by vibration or collision of the device, extends its service life, and improves the stability and scope of application of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal magnetic suspension waterpower centrifugal separation device, relates to centrifugal separation device technical field, including device body and device base, be equipped with fixed permanent magnet ring, centrifugal cylinder, rotary permanent magnet ring, impeller and nozzle in the device body, the bottom of device body is uniformly fixed with a plurality of damping cylinder. The damping cylinder, the piston rod and the damping spring are arranged in a matched mode, the damping and buffering effects can be achieved in the device moving and device running process, meanwhile, the fixing box, the anti-disengagement sliding piece, the horizontal sliding rod, the buffering spring and the protection plate are arranged in a matched mode, the device body can be protected and buffered, and therefore in the using process, the device body can be protected and buffered. And the situation that the device body is damaged and cannot be used due to large vibration or collision with other objects for a long time is effectively reduced, the service life of the device body is greatly prolonged, and practicability is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifugal separation devices, in particular to a horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device. Background Art

[0002] Centrifugal separation uses the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the equipment to be much greater than gravity, so that the suspended matter in the solution is easy to precipitate. Since the centrifugal force on substances with different specific gravities is different, the sedimentation speed is different, which can achieve the purpose of separation of substances with different specific gravities. The horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device adopts horizontal magnetic suspension technology and uses hydraulic power to drive the centrifugal cylinder to rotate to generate centrifugal force to achieve solid-liquid separation.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN108097474B in the prior art discloses a horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device, which adopts a nozzle structure so that the device relies on water power to drive the impeller to rotate the inner cylinder to generate centrifugal force, thereby realizing solid-liquid separation, effectively reducing the loss of liquid, reducing the water content of solid phase particles, and facilitating the subsequent treatment of solid phase particles. However, during its operation, the rapid operation of the device will produce certain vibrations. If it is not shock-absorbing, it will be easy for some of its internal parts to be damaged and unable to operate normally for a long time, and it may even cause the device to move, tip over or collide with other objects, resulting in damage and a short service life. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: A horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device, comprising a device body and a device base, wherein a fixed permanent magnet ring, a centrifugal cylinder, a rotating permanent magnet ring, an impeller and a nozzle are arranged in the device body, a plurality of damping cylinders are evenly fixedly installed at the bottom of the device body, a plurality of damping cylinders are slidably sleeved with matching piston rods, a mounting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the plurality of piston rods, a shock absorbing spring is sleeved on the piston rod, and the two ends of the shock absorbing spring are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom end of the damping cylinder and the top of the mounting plate, a fixing box is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the device body, two anti-slipping slides are slidably installed in the two fixing boxes, and the sides of the two anti-slipping slides located in the same fixing box that are away from each other are fixedly installed with horizontal sliding bars, and the ends of the two horizontal sliding bars located on the same side are detachably installed with a protective plate, and elastic buffer elements are installed in the two fixing boxes, and a height adjustment component for controlling the up and down movement of the mounting plate is arranged on the device base.

[0006] Preferably, the elastic buffer element comprises a buffer spring, and two ends of the buffer spring are respectively fixedly mounted on the side portions of the two anti-slip sliding sheets which are close to each other.

[0007] Preferably, the height adjustment assembly includes two fixed plates fixedly mounted on the top of the device base, two rotating holes are provided on the sides of the two fixed plates, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably mounted in each two corresponding rotating holes, two moving blocks are threadedly sleeved on the two bidirectional screw rods, a tilting rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the four moving blocks, the tops of the four tilting rotating rods are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, one ends of the two bidirectional screw rods are commonly connected to a synchronous rotating unit, and an adjusting dial is fixedly mounted on the other end of one of the bidirectional screw rods.

[0008] Preferably, the synchronous rotation unit comprises two transmission pulleys respectively fixedly mounted on the ends of the two bidirectional screw rods, and a transmission belt is commonly tensioned and sleeved on the two transmission pulleys.

[0009] Preferably, a multi-section telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the device base, and the telescopic ends of the multi-section telescopic rod are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting hole is provided on the side of the protective plate, a mounting bolt is slidably installed in the mounting hole, and a mounting screw hole is provided at the end of the horizontal sliding rod, and the end of the mounting bolt is threadedly installed in the mounting screw hole.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of universal self-locking wheels are evenly and fixedly mounted on the bottom of the device body.

[0012] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model has a reasonable structure. Through the coordinated arrangement of the damping cylinder, the piston rod and the shock-absorbing spring, it can play a role of shock absorption and buffering in the mobile device and the operation of the device. At the same time, through the coordinated arrangement of the fixing box, the anti-slip slide, the horizontal slide bar, the buffer spring and the protective plate, it can play a role of protection and buffering for the device body, so that during use, it can effectively reduce the situation that the device body is damaged and cannot be used due to long-term large vibration or collision with other objects, which greatly prolongs the service life of the device body and has good practicality.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, when the adjustment dial is rotated, the two bidirectional screws will be driven to rotate synchronously under the joint action of the transmission pulley and the transmission belt. Under the joint cooperation of the multi-section telescopic rod, the rotation of the bidirectional screw will drive the mounting plate and the device body to move up and down through the moving block and the tilting rod, thereby achieving the purpose of adaptively adjusting the height of the device body according to actual usage conditions, and having a wider range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an enlarged three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the fixing box and the protective plate in the embodiment of the present application.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Device body; 2. Device base; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Damping cylinder; 5. Shock-absorbing spring; 6. Fixing box; 7. Horizontal slide bar; 8. Protective plate; 9. Buffer spring; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Bidirectional screw rod; 12. Moving block; 13. Tilt rod; 14. Adjusting turntable; 15. Drive pulley; 16. Drive belt; 17. Multi-section telescopic rod; 18. Mounting bolt; 19. Universal self-locking wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device shown includes a device body 1 and a device base 2. A fixed permanent magnet ring, a centrifugal cylinder, a rotating permanent magnet ring, an impeller and a nozzle are arranged in the device body 1. When in use, a solution to be separated is added to the centrifugal cylinder. With the cooperation of the fixed permanent magnet ring and the rotating permanent magnet ring, water is sprayed to the impeller through the nozzle. The water force drives the impeller to rotate the centrifugal cylinder to generate centrifugal force, thereby realizing centrifugal separation.

[0024] A plurality of damping cylinders 4 are evenly and fixedly installed at the bottom of the device body 1, and corresponding piston rods are slidably sleeved in the plurality of damping cylinders 4, and a mounting plate 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the plurality of piston rods. A shock-absorbing spring 5 is sleeved on the piston rod, and the two ends of the shock-absorbing spring 5 are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom end of the damping cylinder 4 and the top of the mounting plate 3. A fixing box 6 is fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the device body 1, and two anti-slip slides are slidably installed in the two fixing boxes 6. Horizontal sliding bars 7 are fixedly installed on the sides of the two anti-slip slides in the same fixing box 6 that are away from each other, and a protective plate 8 is detachably installed at the ends of the two horizontal sliding bars 7 on the same side. Elastic buffer elements are installed in the two fixing boxes 6, and the elastic buffer elements include buffer springs 9. The two ends of the buffer spring 9 are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the two anti-slip slides that are close to each other. A height adjustment component for controlling the up and down movement of the mounting plate 3 is provided on the device base 2.

[0025] By means of the above structure, through the coordinated arrangement of the damping cylinder 4, the piston rod and the shock-absorbing spring 5, a shock-absorbing and buffering effect can be played during the operation of the device. At the same time, through the coordinated arrangement of the fixed box 6, the anti-slip slide, the horizontal slide bar 7, the buffer spring 9 and the protective plate 8, a protective and buffering effect can be played for the device body 1. Therefore, during use, the possibility of the device body 1 being damaged and unusable due to long-term large vibration or collision with other objects can be effectively reduced, thereby improving the service life of the device.

[0026] As a preferred implementation scheme of this embodiment, the height adjustment assembly includes two fixed plates 10 fixedly installed on the top of the device base 2, and two rotating holes are opened on the sides of the two fixed plates 10. A bidirectional screw rod 11 is rotatably installed in each two corresponding rotating holes. Two moving blocks 12 are threadedly sleeved on the two bidirectional screw rods 11, and the tops of the four moving blocks 12 are rotatably installed with tilting rods 13. The tops of the four tilting rods 13 are rotatably installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 3. One ends of the two bidirectional screw rods 11 are commonly connected to a synchronous rotation unit, and the other end of one of the bidirectional screw rods 11 is fixedly installed with an adjusting dial 14. The advantage of such a setting is that when the adjusting dial 14 is rotated, one of the two-way screw rods 11 will be driven to rotate, and under the joint action of the synchronous rotation unit, the other two-way screw rod 11 can be driven to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the two-way screw rod 11 will drive the moving block 12 to move horizontally, and the horizontal movement of the moving block 12 will drive the tilting rod 13 to rotate tiltably, and then drive the mounting plate 3 to move up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of adaptively adjusting the height of the device body 1 according to actual usage conditions, and having a wider range of applications.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] In this embodiment, the synchronous rotation unit includes two transmission pulleys 15 respectively fixedly mounted on the ends of the two bidirectional screws 11, and a transmission belt 16 is commonly tensioned and sleeved on the two transmission pulleys 15. The advantage of this arrangement is that when one of the bidirectional screws 11 rotates, it will drive one of the transmission pulleys 15 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the transmission belt 16, the other transmission pulley 15 will be driven to rotate together, and then the other bidirectional screw 11 can be driven to rotate synchronously, playing the role of synchronous transmission.

[0029] In this embodiment, a multi-section telescopic rod 17 is fixedly mounted on the top of the device base 2, and the telescopic end of the multi-section telescopic rod 17 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 3. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the height of the device body 1 and the mounting plate 3 is adjusted, the device body 1 and the mounting plate 3 can be stably moved up and down, and the stability is good.

[0030] As a preferred implementation of this embodiment, a mounting hole is provided on the side of the protective plate 8, a mounting bolt 18 is slidably installed in the mounting hole, and a mounting screw hole is provided at the end of the horizontal slide bar 7, and the end of the mounting bolt 18 is threadedly installed in the mounting screw hole. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the mounting bolt 18 is rotated, the protective plate 8 can be fixed or loosened, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the protective plate 8.

[0031] As a preferred implementation of this embodiment, a plurality of universal self-locking wheels 19 are evenly fixedly installed on the bottom of the device body 1. The advantage of this arrangement is that it is convenient for the staff to directly push the device to move the position, which is more convenient and labor-saving during mobile transportation.

[0032] How this utility works:

[0033] When in use, first push the device to a suitable position through the universal self-locking wheel 19, and then turn the adjusting dial 14. The rotation of the adjusting dial 14 will drive one of the bidirectional screws 11 to rotate. At this time, under the joint action of the transmission pulley 15 and the transmission belt 16, the other bidirectional screw 11 can be driven to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 11 will drive the moving block 12 to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the moving block 12 will drive the tilting rod 13 to rotate tiltably. Under the joint cooperation of the multi-section telescopic rod 17, the tilting rotation of the tilting rod 13 will drive the mounting plate 3 and the device body 1 to move up and down, so that the height of the device body 1 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual usage. After the adjustment is completed, the solution to be separated can be added to the centrifuge cylinder, and then water can be sprayed to the impeller through the nozzle to rotate the centrifuge cylinder to generate centrifugal The centrifugal separation is carried out by force. During the mobile device and the operation of the device, when the device body 1 vibrates greatly, the joint action of the damping cylinder 4, the piston rod and the shock-absorbing spring 5 can play a role of shock absorption and buffering, which can reduce the vibration amplitude of the device body 1, and further effectively reduce the situation where the internal parts of the device body 1 are damaged and cannot operate normally due to long-term large vibration of the device body 1. When the mobile device body 1 accidentally collides with other objects, the protective plate 8 will be squeezed and displaced. The movement of the protective plate 8 will compress the buffer spring 9 through the horizontal sliding bar 7 and the anti-slip sliding plate. At this time, under the elastic force of the buffer spring 9, it can play a role of protection and buffering, which can effectively reduce the situation where the device body 1 is damaged by collision, and greatly extend the service life of the device body 1.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device, comprising a device body (1) and a device base (2), wherein the device body (1) is provided with a fixed permanent magnet ring, a centrifugal cylinder, a rotating permanent magnet ring, an impeller and a nozzle, and characterized in that: A plurality of damping cylinders (4) are evenly fixedly installed at the bottom of the device body (1), and a corresponding piston rod is slidably sleeved in each of the plurality of damping cylinders (4). A mounting plate (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the plurality of piston rods. A damping spring (5) is sleeved on the piston rod, and the two ends of the damping spring (5) are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom end of the damping cylinder (4) and the top of the mounting plate (3). A fixing box (6) is fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the device body (1), and two anti-slipping slides are slidably installed in each of the two fixing boxes (6). A horizontal sliding bar (7) is fixedly installed on the sides of the two anti-slipping slides located in the same fixing box (6) that are away from each other, and a protective plate (8) is detachably installed at the ends of the two horizontal sliding bars (7) located on the same side. Elastic buffer elements are installed in each of the two fixing boxes (6), and a height adjustment component for controlling the upward and downward movement of the mounting plate (3) is provided on the device base (2).

2. A horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic buffer element comprises a buffer spring (9), and two ends of the buffer spring (9) are respectively fixedly mounted on the side portions of the two anti-slip slides that are close to each other.

3. A horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly comprises two fixing plates (10) fixedly mounted on the top of the device base (2), two rotating holes being provided on the sides of the two fixing plates (10), a bidirectional screw rod (11) being rotatably mounted in each of the two corresponding rotating holes, two moving blocks (12) being threadedly sleeved on the two bidirectional screw rods (11), a tilting rotating rod (13) being rotatably mounted on the top of the four moving blocks (12), the top ends of the four tilting rotating rods (13) being rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (3), one end of the two bidirectional screw rods (11) being commonly connected to a synchronous rotating unit, and an adjusting dial (14) being fixedly mounted on the other end of one of the bidirectional screw rods (11).

4. A horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The synchronous rotation unit comprises two transmission pulleys (15) respectively fixedly mounted on the ends of the two bidirectional screw rods (11), and a transmission belt (16) is commonly tensioned and sleeved on the two transmission pulleys (15).

5. A horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A multi-section telescopic rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the device base (2), and the telescopic end of the multi-section telescopic rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (3).

6. A horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting hole is provided on the side of the protective plate (8), and a mounting bolt (18) is slidably installed in the mounting hole. A mounting screw hole is provided at the end of the horizontal sliding rod (7), and the end of the mounting bolt (18) is threadedly installed in the mounting screw hole.

7. The horizontal magnetic suspension hydraulic centrifugal separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of universal self-locking wheels (19) are evenly and fixedly mounted on the bottom of the device body (1).