Cleaning device for motor vehicle axle end part

By designing the driving components with rotating shaft and motor and the drying components of heating wire, the full cleaning and uniform drying of shaft-type parts are achieved, and the problem of unsatisfactory drying effects in the existing technology is solved, and the parts are extended service life.

CN222288099UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03ZHISHENG RAILWAY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421387034.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shaft parts cleaning devices have poor results during drying, resulting in water stains remaining inside the parts for a long time, easily causing rust and shortening the service life of the parts.

Method used

A turbo-axle end component cleaning device is designed, including a cleaning box, a drive assembly and a drying assembly. The drive assembly drives the cleaning frame and cleaning pipe top cover to rotate through the rotating shaft and the motor to achieve all-round cleaning; the drying assembly is combined with a heating wire and a fan to control the heating wire and achieve uniform drying through the rotating shaft.

Benefits of technology

It realizes all-round cleaning and even drying of shaft parts, prevents water stains from staying for a long time, and extends the service life of the parts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222288099U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a motor vehicle axle end part cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of axle end part cleaning, and comprises a cleaning box, a box door is arranged on the side surface of the cleaning box, a cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the interior of the cleaning box, and a drying assembly is arranged on the other side of the interior of the cleaning box. A driving assembly is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the cleaning box, the cleaning assembly comprises a water storage box, a water spraying pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage box, a spraying head is arranged at the bottom of the water spraying pipe, a cleaning pipe top cover is arranged below the spraying head, a cleaning frame is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning pipe top cover, and a waste water collecting frame is arranged below the cleaning frame. The cleaning frame and the cleaning pipe top cover are driven by the driving assembly to move and rotate, the rotating shaft and the connecting transverse plate are driven by the driving motor to rotate, the cleaning frame and the cleaning pipe top cover rotate along with the connecting transverse plate, and all-directional cleaning of shaft parts is achieved in the rotating process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning axle end components, in particular to a cleaning device for axle end components of a motor vehicle. Background Art

[0002] A lot of oil and dirt will adhere to shaft parts during the production process. In order to use them better, they need to be cleaned. Generally, the shaft parts are placed on a cleaning table for washing, but this type of cleaning can only wash the exposed parts of the parts, and the surface of the parts that contact the table needs to be manually turned over for cleaning, which increases the workload of the workers and causes the cleaning time to be too long, resulting in reduced efficiency.

[0003] In the patent with publication number CN 216574454 U, an automatic processing and cleaning device for shaft parts is mentioned. In this patent, by using the setting mode of matching the screen barrel and two rotating rods, the parts can be placed in the screen barrel and can be fully rinsed by rotating the rotating rods during cleaning. With the setting of the pressing plate, nut and sliding sleeve, the screen barrel can drive the pressing plate to block the opening of the screen barrel through the nut and sliding sleeve during the rotation process so that the parts will not fall, avoiding manual flipping, helping to reduce the workload of manual workers, and thus helping to improve the cleaning efficiency. However, there are still the following problems in this patent:

[0004] After the shaft parts are cleaned, the drying effect of the parts is not ideal. Water stains remain inside the parts for a long time, causing rust inside the parts. In the long run, the service life of the parts is easily shortened. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cleaning device for the axle end parts of a motor vehicle to solve the problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for axle end parts of a motor vehicle, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A motor vehicle axle end component cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, a box door is arranged on the side of the cleaning box, a cleaning component is arranged on one side of the interior of the cleaning box, a drying component is arranged on the other side of the interior of the cleaning box, and a driving component is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the cleaning box;

[0008] The cleaning component includes a water storage tank, a water spray pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, a nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the water spray pipe, a cleaning pipe top cover is arranged below the nozzle, a cleaning frame is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning pipe top cover, and a wastewater collection frame is arranged below the cleaning frame;

[0009] The driving assembly includes a mounting cylinder, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the mounting cylinder, a driving motor is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and a connecting horizontal plate is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, a moving block is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cylinder, and a screw rod is arranged in the middle of the moving block, a driven gear is arranged at one end of the screw rod, and a driving gear is arranged on the side of the driven gear, and a motor is arranged on the side of the driving gear;

[0010] The drying component comprises a shell, a dustproof net is arranged on the top of the shell, a fan is arranged below the dustproof net, a heating wire is arranged below the shell, and a controller is arranged on one side of the heating wire.

[0011] Preferably, a through groove is opened in the middle of the side wall of the cleaning box, and the mounting cylinder is slidably connected in the middle of the through groove. There are two through grooves, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cleaning box. The mounting cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the mounting cylinder. The rotating shaft is transmission-connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the side of the driving motor is connected to the mounting cylinder by bolts.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft away from the driving motor is fixedly connected to the connecting cross plate, and the other end of the connecting cross plate away from the rotating shaft is connected to the side of the cleaning frame by bolts, the connecting cross plate is located inside the water tank, and there are two connecting cross plates, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cleaning frame, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting cylinder, and the protrusion contacts the top inner wall of the through groove, a limiting slide groove is provided on the top inner wall of the through groove, and the protrusion is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting slide groove.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the through groove, and the interior of the mounting groove is connected to the screw rod through a bearing, one end of the screw rod passes through the mounting groove, and the screw rod and the moving block are sleeved together, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting cylinder, and the moving block is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove, and one end of the moving block passing through the mounting groove is fixedly connected to the driven gear.

[0014] Preferably, the driven gear and the driving gear are meshed with each other, and both the driven gear and the driving gear are located inside the mounting frame, an inner wall on one side of the mounting frame is connected to the motor by bolts, and the output end of the motor is transmission-connected to the driving gear, and the mounting frame is connected to one side of the cleaning box close to the drying component by bolts.

[0015] Preferably, the water storage tank is connected to one side of the top of the cleaning box by bolts, and the water storage tank is connected to a water spray pipe, the water spray pipe is connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning box by bolts, and the water spray pipe is connected to a spray head, the spray head is arranged corresponding to the wastewater collection frame, and the bottom of the wastewater collection frame is connected to the bottom inner wall of the cleaning box by bolts.

[0016] Preferably, the cleaning frame is located between the nozzle and the wastewater collection frame, and the cleaning frame and the top cover of the cleaning pipe are connected together by a hinge. A mounting ear plate is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning frame away from the hinge, and there are four mounting ear plates, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cleaning frame and the top cover of the cleaning pipe, and every two mounting ear plates are connected by a fixing bolt respectively.

[0017] Preferably, the shell is connected to one side of the top of the cleaning box by bolts, and the shell and the water storage tank are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the top of the cleaning box, the shell is connected to the dust net by bolts, and the interior of the shell is connected to the fan through a bracket, the fan is located in the middle of the interior of the shell, the bottom of the shell is arranged adjacent to the heating wire, and the heating wire is electrically connected to the controller, and the side of the controller is connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box by bolts.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The cleaning frame and the cleaning pipe cover are driven to move and rotate by the driving assembly, and the rotating shaft and the connecting horizontal plate are driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the cleaning frame and the cleaning pipe cover rotate with the connecting horizontal plate, and the shaft parts are cleaned in all directions during the rotation process, thereby improving the cleaning effect;

[0020] 2. The installed screw rod drives the cleaned shaft parts inside the installation cylinder and the cleaning frame to move to the bottom of the heating wire. The heating wire is controlled by the installed controller to heat it, and the rotating shaft is rotated at a constant speed, so as to achieve uniform drying of the shaft parts inside the cleaning frame, and prevent water stains from staying inside the shaft parts for a long time, causing the parts to rust and affecting the service life of the parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning frame and the cleaning pipe top cover of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying component of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. cleaning box; 2. box door; 3. cleaning component; 4. water storage tank; 5. water spray pipe; 6. nozzle; 7. wastewater collection frame; 8. cleaning frame; 9. cleaning pipe top cover; 10. mounting ear plate; 11. fixing bolt; 12. driving component; 13. through groove; 14. mounting cylinder; 15. rotating shaft; 16. driving motor; 17. connecting cross plate; 18. protrusion; 19. limiting slide groove; 20. mounting groove; 21. moving block; 22. screw rod; 23. mounting frame; 24. motor; 25. driving gear; 26. driven gear; 27. drying component; 28. outer shell; 29. ​​dustproof net; 30. controller; 31. heating wire; 32. fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a motor vehicle axle end component cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 1, a box door 2 is arranged on the side of the cleaning box 1, a cleaning component 3 is arranged on one side of the interior of the cleaning box 1, and a drying component 27 is arranged on the other side of the interior of the cleaning box 1, and a driving component 12 is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the cleaning box 1;

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning assembly 3 includes a water storage tank 4, a water spray pipe 5 is provided at the bottom of the water storage tank 4, and a nozzle 6 is provided at the bottom of the water spray pipe 5, a cleaning pipe top cover 9 is provided below the nozzle 6, and a cleaning frame 8 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning pipe top cover 9, and a wastewater collection frame 7 is provided below the cleaning frame 8, the water storage tank 4 is connected to one side of the top of the cleaning box 1 by bolts, and the water storage tank 4 and the water spray pipe 5 are connected to each other, the water spray pipe 5 is connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning box 1 by bolts, and the water spray pipe 5 and the nozzle 6 are connected to each other. The nozzle 6 and the wastewater collection frame 7 are correspondingly arranged, and the bottom of the wastewater collection frame 7 is connected to the bottom inner wall of the cleaning box 1 by bolts, the cleaning frame 8 is located between the nozzle 6 and the wastewater collection frame 7, and the cleaning frame 8 and the cleaning pipe top cover 9 are connected together by hinges, and the cleaning frame 8 is fixedly connected to a mounting ear plate 10 on the side away from the hinge, and there are four mounting ear plates 10, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cleaning frame 8 and the cleaning pipe top cover 9, and every two mounting ear plates 10 are connected by a fixing bolt 11 respectively;

[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, the driving assembly 12 includes a mounting cylinder 14, a rotating shaft 15 is arranged in the middle of the mounting cylinder 14, a driving motor 16 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 15, and a connecting cross plate 17 is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 15, a moving block 21 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cylinder 14, and a screw rod 22 is arranged in the middle of the moving block 21, a driven gear 26 is arranged at one end of the screw rod 22, and a driving gear 25 is arranged on the side of the driven gear 26, and a motor 24 is arranged on the side of the driving gear 25, a through groove 13 is opened in the middle of the side wall of the cleaning box 1, and the mounting cylinder 14 is slidably connected in the middle of the through groove 13, and there are two through grooves 13, which are symmetrically distributed at On both sides of the cleaning box 1, the mounting cylinder 14 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 15, and the rotating shaft 15 passes through the mounting cylinder 14, the rotating shaft 15 is transmission-connected to the output end of the driving motor 16, and the side of the driving motor 16 is connected to the mounting cylinder 14 by bolts, the end of the rotating shaft 15 away from the driving motor 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting transverse plate 17, and the end of the connecting transverse plate 17 away from the rotating shaft 15 is connected to the side of the cleaning frame 8 by bolts, the connecting transverse plate 17 is located inside the water storage tank 4, and there are two connecting transverse plates 17, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cleaning frame 8, and the top of the mounting cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 18, and the protrusion 18 is connected to the through groove 1 3, a limited sliding groove 19 is provided on the top inner wall of the through groove 13, and the protrusion 18 is slidably connected inside the limited sliding groove 19, a mounting groove 20 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the through groove 13, and the inside of the mounting groove 20 is connected with the screw rod 22 through a bearing, one end of the screw rod 22 passes through the mounting groove 20, and the screw rod 22 is sleeved with the moving block 21, the top of the moving block 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting cylinder 14, and the moving block 21 is slidably connected inside the mounting groove 20, one end of the moving block 21 passing through the mounting groove 20 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 26, and the driven gear 26 and the driving gear 25 are meshed with each other, The driven gear 26 and the driving gear 25 are both located inside the mounting frame 23. The inner wall of one side of the mounting frame 23 is connected to the motor 24 by bolts, and the output end of the motor 24 is connected to the driving gear 25 by transmission. The mounting frame 23 is connected to the side of the cleaning box 1 close to the drying component 27 by bolts. The cleaning frame 8 and the cleaning pipe top cover 9 are driven to move and rotate by the set driving component 12. The rotating shaft 15 and the connecting cross plate 17 are driven to rotate by the set driving motor 16, so that the cleaning frame 8 and the cleaning pipe top cover 9 rotate with the connecting cross plate 17, and the shaft parts are cleaned in all directions during the rotation process, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 6As shown, the drying component 27 includes a shell 28, a dustproof net 29 is arranged on the top of the shell 28, and a fan 32 is arranged below the dustproof net 29, a heating wire 31 is arranged below the shell 28, and a controller 30 is arranged on one side of the heating wire 31, the shell 28 is connected to one side of the top of the cleaning box 1 by bolts, and the shell 28 and the water storage tank 4 are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the top of the cleaning box 1, the shell 28 and the dustproof net 29 are connected by bolts, and the inside of the shell 28 is connected to the fan 32 through a bracket, the fan 32 is located in the middle of the inside of the shell 28, and the bottom of the shell 28 is connected to the heating wire 31. The heating wire 31 is arranged adjacent to the cleaning box 1, and the heating wire 31 is electrically connected to the controller 30. The side of the controller 30 is connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box 1 by bolts. The screw rod 22 is arranged to drive the mounting cylinder 14 and the cleaned shaft parts inside the cleaning frame 8 to move to the bottom of the heating wire 31. The heating wire 31 is controlled by the controller 30 to heat, and the rotating shaft 15 is used to rotate at a uniform speed, so as to achieve uniform drying of the shaft parts inside the cleaning frame 8, prevent water stains from staying inside the shaft parts for a long time, causing the parts to rust and affecting the service life of the parts.

[0033] It should be noted that the utility model is a cleaning device for axle end parts of a motor vehicle. When in use, the parts to be cleaned are placed inside the cleaning frame 8, the cleaning pipe top cover 9 is combined with the cleaning frame 8, and the fixing bolts 11 penetrate the cleaning frame 8 and the mounting ear plates 10 on the sides of the cleaning pipe top cover 9, so as to realize the fixed connection between the cleaning frame 8 and the cleaning pipe top cover 9, so that the cleaning frame 8 corresponds to the wastewater collecting frame 7 and the nozzle 6, and the clean water is stored through the provided water storage tank 4, and then sprayed through the provided water spraying pipe 5 and the nozzle 6, and the internal parts of the cleaning frame 8 are cleaned during the spraying process, and at the same time, the provided driving motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 15 drives the connecting cross plate 17 and the cleaning frame 8 to rotate, and the cleaning of parts in different directions is realized during the rotation process, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency, and a wastewater collecting frame 7 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning frame 8, so as to facilitate the collection of the sewage after cleaning, and after the cleaning is completed, the driving gear 25 and the driven gear 25 are driven by the provided motor 24 26 rotates, and the driven gear 26 and the driving gear 25 are meshed with each other, so that the driven gear 26 drives the screw rod 22 to rotate, and a moving block 21 is provided on the outer wall of the screw rod 22, so that the moving block 21 drives the installation cylinder 14 to move in the direction of the drying component 27, so that the installation cylinder 14 slides inside the through groove 13, and a protrusion 18 is provided on the top of the installation cylinder 14, and the protrusion 18 is slidably linked inside the limiting slide groove 19, so as to limit the installation cylinder 14 and increase the stability of the movement of the installation cylinder 14. The installation cylinder 14 drives the cleaning frame 8 and the cleaning pipe top cover 9 to move to the bottom of the heating wire 31 and stop moving. Then, the heating wire 31 is controlled to heat by the controller 30 provided, and the fan 32 rotates, so as to blow the heat generated by the heating wire 31. At the same time, the rotating shaft 15 drives the cleaning frame 8 and the cleaning pipe top cover 9 to rotate at a uniform speed, so as to dry the parts between the cleaning frame 8 and the cleaning pipe top cover 9, and prevent water stains from remaining in the parts for a long time, affecting the service life of the parts.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for axle end parts of a motor vehicle, comprising a cleaning box (1), characterized in that: A box door (2) is provided on the side of the cleaning box (1), a cleaning component (3) is provided on one side of the interior of the cleaning box (1), and a drying component (27) is provided on the other side of the interior of the cleaning box (1), and a driving component (12) is provided in the middle of the side wall of the cleaning box (1); The cleaning component (3) comprises a water storage tank (4), a water spray pipe (5) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (4), a nozzle (6) is arranged at the bottom of the water spray pipe (5), a cleaning pipe top cover (9) is arranged below the nozzle (6), a cleaning frame (8) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning pipe top cover (9), and a wastewater collection frame (7) is arranged below the cleaning frame (8); The driving assembly (12) comprises a mounting cylinder (14), a rotating shaft (15) is arranged in the middle of the mounting cylinder (14), a driving motor (16) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (15), and a connecting cross plate (17) is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (15), a moving block (21) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cylinder (14), a screw rod (22) is arranged in the middle of the moving block (21), a driven gear (26) is arranged at one end of the screw rod (22), a driving gear (25) is arranged on the side of the driven gear (26), and a motor (24) is arranged on the side of the driving gear (25); The drying component (27) comprises a housing (28), a dustproof net (29) is arranged on the top of the housing (28), a fan (32) is arranged below the dustproof net (29), a heating wire (31) is arranged below the housing (28), and a controller (30) is arranged on one side of the heating wire (31).

2. The cleaning device for axle end parts of a motor vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (13) is provided in the middle of the side wall of the cleaning box (1), and a mounting cylinder (14) is slidably connected in the middle of the through slot (13). There are two through slots (13) which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cleaning box (1). The mounting cylinder (14) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (15), and the rotating shaft (15) passes through the mounting cylinder (14). The rotating shaft (15) is transmission-connected to an output end of a driving motor (16), and a side surface of the driving motor (16) is connected to the mounting cylinder (14) by bolts.

3. A motor vehicle axle end component cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (15) away from the driving motor (16) is fixedly connected to the connecting transverse plate (17), and one end of the connecting transverse plate (17) away from the rotating shaft (15) is connected to the side of the cleaning frame (8) through a bolt. The connecting transverse plate (17) is located inside the water storage tank (4), and there are two connecting transverse plates (17), which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cleaning frame (8). A protrusion (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting cylinder (14), and the protrusion (18) contacts the top inner wall of the through groove (13). A limiting slide groove (19) is provided on the top inner wall of the through groove (13), and the protrusion (18) is slidably connected inside the limiting slide groove (19).

4. A motor vehicle axle end component cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting groove (20) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the through groove (13), and the interior of the mounting groove (20) is connected to a screw rod (22) via a bearing, one end of the screw rod (22) passes through the mounting groove (20), and the screw rod (22) and the moving block (21) are sleeved together, the top of the moving block (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting cylinder (14), and the moving block (21) is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting groove (20), and one end of the moving block (21) passing through the mounting groove (20) is fixedly connected to the driven gear (26).

5. A motor vehicle axle end component cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driven gear (26) and the driving gear (25) mesh with each other, and the driven gear (26) and the driving gear (25) are both located inside the mounting frame (23). An inner wall of one side of the mounting frame (23) is connected to the motor (24) by bolts, and an output end of the motor (24) is drivingly connected to the driving gear (25). The mounting frame (23) is connected to a side of the cleaning box (1) close to the drying assembly (27) by bolts.

6. The cleaning device for axle end parts of a motor vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (4) is connected to one side of the top of the cleaning box (1) by bolts, and the water storage tank (4) and the water spray pipe (5) are connected to each other, the water spray pipe (5) is connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning box (1) by bolts, and the water spray pipe (5) and the spray head (6) are connected to each other, the spray head (6) and the wastewater collection frame (7) are arranged correspondingly, and the bottom of the wastewater collection frame (7) is connected to the bottom inner wall of the cleaning box (1) by bolts.

7. The cleaning device for axle end parts of a motor vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning frame (8) is located between the nozzle (6) and the wastewater collection frame (7), and the cleaning frame (8) and the cleaning pipe top cover (9) are connected together by a hinge. A mounting ear plate (10) is fixedly connected to a side of the cleaning frame (8) away from the hinge, and there are four mounting ear plates (10), which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cleaning frame (8) and the cleaning pipe top cover (9), and every two mounting ear plates (10) are connected by a fixing bolt (11).

8. The cleaning device for axle end parts of a motor vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (28) is connected to one side of the top of the cleaning box (1) by bolts, and the outer shell (28) and the water storage tank (4) are arranged on both sides of the top of the cleaning box (1) respectively, the outer shell (28) and the dust screen (29) are connected by bolts, and the interior of the outer shell (28) is connected to the fan (32) through a bracket, and the fan (32) is located in the middle of the inner part of the outer shell (28), the bottom of the outer shell (28) is arranged adjacent to the heating wire (31), and the heating wire (31) is electrically connected to the controller (30), and the side of the controller (30) is connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box (1) by bolts.