Subway pantograph overhauling platform
By introducing adjustment structures and lubricating structures on the subway pantograph maintenance platform, the problem of difficult workpiece height and angle adjustment in the prior art is solved, rapid and thorough maintenance operations are achieved, and maintenance efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421164936.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing subway pantograph maintenance platform cannot adjust the height and angle of the workpiece, resulting in incomplete maintenance and cumbersome operation.
A subway pantograph maintenance platform including an adjustment structure and a lubricating structure is designed to automatically adjust the angle and height of the workpiece through the motor drive disc and tooth roller, and reduce the friction between the threaded rod and the connecting seat through the lubricating structure, thereby improving the Movement smoothness.
It realizes rapid adjustment of workpiece height and angle, avoids maintenance omissions, simplifies operational processes, improves maintenance efficiency and thoroughness, and ensures smooth movement of the connecting seat.
Smart Images

Figure CN222290076U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pantograph maintenance, in particular to a subway pantograph maintenance platform. Background Art
[0002] The pantograph is an electrical device that electric traction locomotives use to obtain electric energy from the contact network. It can be divided into two types: single-arm pantograph and double-arm pantograph. Both are composed of a slide plate, an upper frame, a lower arm (a lower frame for double-arm pantographs), a bottom frame, a pantograph lifting spring, a transmission cylinder, a supporting insulator, and other components. The pantograph is generally installed on the roof of a locomotive or EMU, and transfers the electric energy of the substation to the locomotive through friction with the contact wire. Since the pantograph needs to perform many measurement points, it is generally necessary to dismantle the pantograph and place it on a maintenance platform for disassembly and maintenance during maintenance.
[0003] At present, the operating placement table of the maintenance platform is fixedly installed. The placement height and angle of the workpiece cannot be adjusted during the maintenance operation. The mismatch between the placement position of the workpiece and the required maintenance height can easily cause omissions in the maintenance, resulting in incomplete maintenance. In addition, when inspecting other surfaces of the workpiece, the angle of the workpiece needs to be manually rotated, making the maintenance operation more cumbersome and inconvenient to inspect the workpiece. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a subway pantograph maintenance platform to solve the above-mentioned technical deficiencies.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a subway pantograph maintenance platform, comprising:
[0006] A support bottom box, wherein the upper end surface of the support bottom box is connected to an operating platform, one side of the upper end surface of the operating platform is connected to a side panel, the upper end surface of the side panel is connected to a top panel, a connecting plate is provided at the lower end of the top panel, a claw clamp is movably connected to the lower end surface of the connecting plate through a hinge, and a connecting seat is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate, a lateral driving assembly is provided at the connection between the connecting seat and the top panel, an adjustment structure is provided on the operating platform and the support bottom box, and a controller is installed on the outer side wall of the side panel;
[0007] The adjustment structure includes a disc, an empty slot, an outer cover, a first forward and reverse motor and a driving shaft. The disc is embedded in a placement slot opened on the upper surface of the operating platform, the empty slot is opened inside the supporting bottom box, the outer cover is plugged into the inside of the empty slot, the first forward and reverse motor is installed inside the outer cover, the driving shaft is connected to the output end of the first forward and reverse motor, and the end of the driving shaft away from the first forward and reverse motor is connected to the disc.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment structure also includes two gear rollers movably connected to the inside of the empty slot, and the external meshing sleeves of the two gear rollers are provided with gear belts, one end of one of the gear rollers is connected to a second forward and reverse motor, and the gear belt is connected to the outer cover through a block.
[0009] Preferably, a lubrication structure is provided on the top plate, and the lubrication structure includes two side plates, an oil tank, an oil outlet pipe and a solenoid valve, the two side plates are installed on the upper end surface of the top plate, the oil tank is connected between the two side plates, the oil outlet pipe is connected to the lower end surface of the oil tank, and the solenoid valve is installed on the oil outlet pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the lubrication structure further comprises an oil box connected to the oil outlet end of the oil outlet pipe, a plurality of oil dripping tubes are equidistantly and evenly connected to the lower end surface of the oil box, and the oil outlet ends of the plurality of oil dripping tubes penetrate and extend to the interior of the top plate.
[0011] Preferably, the lateral drive assembly includes a slide groove, a threaded rod and a third forward and reverse motor, the slide groove is opened inside the top plate, the threaded rod is movably connected to the inside of the slide groove, the connecting seat with a screw groove is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod, the third forward and reverse motor is installed on one side of the top plate, and the output end of the third forward and reverse motor is connected to one end of the threaded rod.
[0012] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is installed in the embedding groove formed in the connecting seat, and the free end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the connecting plate.
[0013] Preferably, the lower end surface of the top plate is symmetrically connected to two support columns, and the two support columns are arranged on one side of the supporting bottom box.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0015] 1. By setting the adjustment structure, the maintenance platform has the ability to adjust the height and angle of the workpiece. During maintenance operations, the electric adjustment replaces the traditional manual adjustment, and the workpiece can be quickly adjusted to other surfaces, which enhances the convenience of turning the workpiece and facilitates the maintenance of the workpiece. In addition, the placement height of the workpiece can also be adjusted to match the workpiece placement position with the required maintenance height, avoiding the situation of maintenance omissions caused by the placement height and ensuring the thoroughness of the maintenance;
[0016] 2. By setting up a lubrication structure, the maintenance platform has a lubrication function. When a loud noise is made during the lateral movement of the connecting seat, lubricating oil can be added to the surface of the threaded rod to achieve a lubricating effect, thereby effectively reducing the friction between the threaded rod and the screw groove opened by the connecting seat, ensuring the smoothness of the lateral movement of the connecting seat, avoiding jamming during the movement and causing slow movement of the workpiece to the operating platform, thereby improving maintenance efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural diagrams of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial cutaway schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the regulating structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the lubrication structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of part A.
[0024] Description of reference numerals:
[0025] 1. Support bottom box; 2. Operating platform; 3. Side panel; 4. Top plate; 5. Support column; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Claw clamp; 8. Adjustment structure; 81. Disc; 82. Empty slot; 83. Outer cover; 84. First forward and reverse motor; 85. Driving shaft; 86. Gear roller; 87. Gear belt; 88. Second forward and reverse motor; 9. Connecting seat; 10. Lubrication structure; 101. Side panel; 102. Oil tank; 103. Oil outlet pipe; 104. Oil box; 105. Oil drip pipe; 106. Solenoid valve; 11. Slide; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Third forward and reverse motor; 14. Controller; 15. Electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1 and Figure 2 A subway pantograph maintenance platform is shown, comprising:
[0028] A support bottom box 1 is provided, and an operating platform 2 is connected to the upper end surface of the support bottom box 1. A side panel 3 is connected to one side of the upper end surface of the operating platform 2. The upper end surface of the side panel 3 is connected to a top panel 4. The lower end surface of the top panel 4 is symmetrically connected to two supporting columns 5. The two supporting columns 5 are arranged on one side of the support bottom box 1. A connecting plate 6 is provided at the lower end of the top panel 4. A claw clamp 7 is movably connected to the lower end surface of the connecting plate 6 through a hinge, and a connecting seat 9 is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate 6. A transverse drive assembly is provided at the connection between the connecting seat 9 and the top panel 4. A controller 14 is installed on the outer side wall of the side panel 3.
[0029] Further, see Figure 6 As shown, the lateral drive assembly includes a slide groove 11, a threaded rod 12 and a third forward and reverse motor 13. The slide groove 11 is opened inside the top plate 4, the threaded rod 12 is movably connected to the inside of the slide groove 11, and the connecting seat 9 with a screw groove is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 12. The third forward and reverse motor 13 is installed on one side of the top plate 4, and the output end of the third forward and reverse motor 13 is connected to one end of the threaded rod 12.
[0030] An electric telescopic rod 15 is installed in the embedding groove of the connecting seat 9, and the free end of the electric telescopic rod 15 is connected to the connecting plate 6;
[0031] Specifically, when in use, first move the workpiece to one side of the supporting bottom box 1 through an external trolley or other tools, then press the corresponding switch button on the controller 14 to turn on the third forward and reverse motor 13, and the third forward and reverse motor 13 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting seat 9 to move left in the slide groove 11, and moving the claw clamp 7 to directly above the workpiece, and then turn on the electric telescopic rod 15 to drive the claw clamp 7 to move downward, and the claw clamp 7 controlled by the telescopic rod grabs the workpiece. After grabbing, the claw clamp 7 with the workpiece is moved up, and the connecting seat 9 moves to the right. After moving to above the operating platform 2, the claw clamp 7 is moved down until the workpiece is placed on the operating platform 2, and finally the workpiece is inspected and repaired.
[0032] The utility model provides Figure 3 and Figure 4 A subway pantograph maintenance platform is shown, and an adjustment structure 8 is provided on the operating platform 2 and the supporting bottom box 1. The adjustment structure 8 includes a disc 81, an empty slot 82, an outer cover 83, a first forward and reverse motor 84 and a drive shaft 85. The disc 81 is embedded in a placement slot opened on the upper end surface of the operating platform 2, the empty slot 82 is opened inside the supporting bottom box 1, the outer cover 83 is plugged into the inside of the empty slot 82, the first forward and reverse motor 84 is installed inside the outer cover 83, the drive shaft 85 is connected to the output end of the first forward and reverse motor 84, and the end of the drive shaft 85 away from the first forward and reverse motor 84 is connected to the disc 81.
[0033] The adjustment structure 8 also includes two gear rollers 86 movably connected to the inside of the empty slot 82. The external meshing sleeves of the two gear rollers 86 are provided with gear belts 87. One end of one of the gear rollers 86 is connected to a second forward and reverse motor 88. The gear belt 87 is connected to the outer cover 83 through a block.
[0034] Through the above technical solution:
[0035] During the maintenance operation, the first forward and reverse motor 84 is turned on, and the first forward and reverse motor 84 drives the driving shaft 85 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving shaft 85 drives the disc 81 to rotate. This operation can adjust the angle of the workpiece, replacing the traditional manual adjustment, and can quickly adjust the workpiece to other surfaces, thereby enhancing the convenience of turning the workpiece surface and facilitating the maintenance of the workpiece. In addition, the second forward and reverse motor 88 is turned on, and the second forward and reverse motor 88 drives the gear roller 86 to rotate, and the gear roller 86 is meshed with the gear belt 87, and the gear belt 87 rotates outside the gear roller 86. At this time, the outer cover 83 moves up with the rotation of the gear belt 87. This operation can adjust the placement height of the workpiece so that the workpiece placement position matches the required maintenance height, thereby avoiding omissions in maintenance due to the placement height and ensuring the thoroughness of the maintenance.
[0036] The utility model provides Figure 3 and Figure 5 A subway pantograph maintenance platform is shown, and a lubrication structure 10 is provided on the top plate 4. The lubrication structure 10 includes two side plates 101, an oil tank 102, an oil outlet pipe 103 and a solenoid valve 106. The two side plates 101 are installed on the upper end surface of the top plate 4, the oil tank 102 is connected between the two side plates 101, the oil outlet pipe 103 is connected to the lower end surface of the oil tank 102, and the solenoid valve 106 is installed on the oil outlet pipe 103.
[0037] The lubrication structure 10 also includes an oil box 104 connected to the oil outlet end of the oil outlet pipe 103 , and a plurality of oil dripping pipes 105 are evenly and equidistantly connected to the lower end surface of the oil box 104 , and the oil outlet ends of the plurality of oil dripping pipes 105 penetrate and extend to the interior of the top plate 4 .
[0038] Through the above technical solution:
[0039] When a loud noise is emitted during the lateral movement of the connecting seat 9, the solenoid valve 106 is first opened, and the lubricating oil in the oil tank 102 enters the oil outlet pipe 103, enters the oil box 104 through the oil outlet pipe 103, and finally drips onto the threaded rod 12 through the oil drip tube 105. This operation can add lubricating oil to the surface of the threaded rod 12, which can have a lubricating effect, and effectively reduce the friction between the threaded rod 12 and the screw groove of the connecting seat 9, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the lateral movement of the connecting seat 9, avoiding the situation where jamming occurs during the movement and the workpiece is slowly moved to the operating platform 2, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency.
[0040] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A subway pantograph maintenance platform, characterized in that: include: A supporting bottom box (1), wherein the upper end surface of the supporting bottom box (1) is connected to an operating platform (2), one side of the upper end surface of the operating platform (2) is connected to a side panel (3), the upper end surface of the side panel (3) is connected to a top panel (4), a connecting plate (6) is provided at the lower end of the top panel (4), the lower end surface of the connecting plate (6) is movably connected to a claw clamp (7) through a hinge, and a connecting seat (9) is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate (6), a lateral driving assembly is provided at the connection between the connecting seat (9) and the top panel (4), an adjusting structure (8) is provided on the operating platform (2) and the supporting bottom box (1), and a controller (14) is installed on the outer side wall of the side panel (3); The adjustment structure (8) comprises a disc (81), an empty slot (82), an outer cover (83), a first forward and reverse motor (84) and a drive shaft (85); the disc (81) is embedded in a placement slot provided on the upper end surface of the operating platform (2); the empty slot (82) is provided inside the supporting bottom box (1); the outer cover (83) is plugged into the empty slot (82); the first forward and reverse motor (84) is installed inside the outer cover (83); the drive shaft (85) is connected to the output end of the first forward and reverse motor (84); and one end of the drive shaft (85) away from the first forward and reverse motor (84) is connected to the disc (81).
2. A subway pantograph maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (8) further comprises two toothed rollers (86) movably connected to the inside of the empty slot (82), the outer meshing sleeves of the two toothed rollers (86) being provided with a gear belt (87), one end of one of the toothed rollers (86) being connected to a second forward and reverse motor (88), and the gear belt (87) being connected to the outer cover (83) via a block.
3. The subway pantograph maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lubrication structure (10) is provided on the top plate (4), and the lubrication structure (10) comprises two side plates (101), an oil tank (102), an oil outlet pipe (103) and a solenoid valve (106). The two side plates (101) are mounted on the upper end surface of the top plate (4), the oil tank (102) is connected between the two side plates (101), the oil outlet pipe (103) is connected to the lower end surface of the oil tank (102), and the solenoid valve (106) is mounted on the oil outlet pipe (103).
4. A subway pantograph maintenance platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lubrication structure (10) further comprises an oil box (104) connected to the oil outlet end of the oil outlet pipe (103); a plurality of oil dripping pipes (105) are equidistantly and evenly connected to the lower end surface of the oil box (104); the oil outlet ends of the plurality of oil dripping pipes (105) penetrate through and extend to the interior of the top plate (4).
5. The subway pantograph maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral drive assembly comprises a slide groove (11), a threaded rod (12) and a third forward and reverse motor (13); the slide groove (11) is opened inside the top plate (4); the threaded rod (12) is movably connected to the inside of the slide groove (11); the connecting seat (9) having a screw groove is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (12); the third forward and reverse motor (13) is installed on one side of the top plate (4); and the output end of the third forward and reverse motor (13) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (12).
6. The subway pantograph maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (15) is installed in the embedding groove formed in the connecting seat (9), and the free end of the electric telescopic rod (15) is connected to the connecting plate (6).
7. The subway pantograph maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the top plate (4) is symmetrically connected to two support columns (5), and the two support columns (5) are arranged on one side of the supporting bottom box (1).
