Plate hot-pressing unloading machine

By designing a plate hot press unloader and using an automated conveying system of cooling mechanism and transmission mechanism, the problem of low transportation efficiency of wooden boards is solved, efficient plate cooling and automated transportation is achieved, and work efficiency and continuity are improved.

CN222290444UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03湖北汉泽木业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421024632.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The transportation process of wooden boards from the hot press to the edge cleaning process is long after the hot press, and it depends on manpower to move in time and labor, has low work efficiency and affects continuity.

Method used

A plate hot press unloader is designed, including a cooling mechanism, a plate picking mechanism and a transmission mechanism. The plate is automatically conveyed through the fan acceleration heat dissipation, the chain and pulley conveying system, and the plate height is adjusted through the lifting rack to achieve automatic transportation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cooling efficiency of the board, reduces manual intervention, ensures work continuity, and improves transportation efficiency and device practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, and discloses a plate hot-pressing unloading machine which comprises a cooling mechanism, a plate taking mechanism is placed on one side of the cooling mechanism, a conveying mechanism is placed on the side, away from the plate taking mechanism, of the cooling mechanism, and a plurality of fans are fixedly installed on one side of the cooling mechanism. The cooling mechanism comprises a base. The plate hot-pressing unloading machine has the following advantages and effects that the plate taking mechanism, the cooling mechanism and the conveying mechanism form the plate hot-pressing unloading machine, the plate taking mechanism can directly receive hot-pressing plates moved out of a hot press, the hot-pressing plates enter the cooling mechanism through height adjustment, and the hot-pressing plates are conveyed while being cooled by the cooling mechanism. According to the device, the air is fully cooled through the fan, finally, the air is directly conveyed to the next working procedure through the conveying mechanism, the whole process is high in automation degree, manual intervention is almost not needed, the working continuity is guaranteed, the working efficiency is improved, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a plate hot pressing unloading machine. Background Art

[0002] The wood board processing and production process includes the pressing of the boards in a hot press. After pressing, the boards need to be moved out of the hot press and enter a designated drying area for cooling before being transported to the next edge cleaning process for edge cleaning. This results in a long transportation process from the hot press to the edge cleaning process, and relying solely on manpower to move the boards is time-consuming and labor-intensive, with low work efficiency and a lot of manual intervention, which affects the continuity of work and is very inconvenient to use.

[0003] In this regard, the utility model provides a plate hot pressing plate unloading machine to solve the problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a plate hot pressing and unloading machine, which can solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: a plate hot press unloading machine, comprising a cooling mechanism, a plate taking mechanism is placed on one side of the cooling mechanism, a transmission mechanism is placed on the side of the cooling mechanism away from the plate taking mechanism, and a plurality of fans are fixedly installed on one side of the cooling mechanism;

[0006] The cooling mechanism includes a base, the internal rotation of which is connected to two rotating shafts, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are fixedly mounted with a sprocket, four sprockets form a group of two, the external movably connected to two sprockets in the same group is a chain, and the outer surfaces of the two chains are fixedly mounted with a plurality of transfer racks.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: a first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the base, a first pulley is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, a second pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the rotating shafts, and the first pulley and the second pulley are rotationally connected via a belt.

[0008] The above technical solution is used to convey plates.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of fixing frames are fixedly installed on the top of the base, a plurality of fans are fixedly installed inside corresponding fixing frames by bolts, and the plurality of fans are linearly and evenly distributed.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the air flow speed is increased and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the transfer frame includes a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the chain by bolts, three support plates are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, a strap is arranged between two adjacent support plates, one side of the two straps is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and two auxiliary plates are fixedly installed on one side of each of the support plates.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the auxiliary plate, one side of the spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the corresponding support plate, and the auxiliary plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate through the spring.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the plate can be locked and supported when it is moved out.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a positioning rod is fixedly installed on one side of the auxiliary plate, a positioning sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, and the outer surface of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning sleeve.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a limiting effect is achieved.

[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: the plate taking mechanism includes a mounting frame, two slide grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting frame, wherein the interiors of the two slide grooves are rotatably connected with screw rods, two second motors are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame, and the output ends of the two second motors are fixedly mounted on one side of the corresponding screw rods.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: a slider is slidably connected inside each of the four slide grooves, the four sliders form a group of two, one side of two sliders in the same group is fixedly connected to a lifting frame, and the internal threads of two sliders are connected to the outer surface of the lead screw.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the height of the plate can be adjusted to facilitate entering and removing the cooling mechanism.

[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: four rotating rollers are rotatably connected inside the lifting frame, and a conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of two rotating rollers on the same side, wherein a transmission shaft is fixedly installed between the two rotating rollers, a third motor is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting frame, and an output end of the third motor is fixedly installed on one side of one of the rotating rollers.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the plate can be conveyed.

[0021] The utility model is further configured as follows: the structure of the transmission mechanism is the same as that of the plate taking mechanism.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0023] The utility model comprises a plate hot pressing plate unloading machine through a plate taking mechanism, a cooling mechanism and a transmission mechanism. The plate taking mechanism can directly receive the hot pressed plate removed from the hot press, and make it enter the interior of the cooling mechanism through height adjustment. While being transported, it is sufficiently cooled by a fan, and finally is directly transported to the next process by the transmission mechanism. The whole process has a high degree of automation, and almost no manual intervention is required, which ensures the continuity of work, improves work efficiency, and effectively improves the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the chain of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer rack of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plate taking mechanism of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure, 1. cooling mechanism; 11. base; 12. rotating shaft; 13. sprocket; 14. chain; 15. first motor; 16. fixed frame; 2. plate taking mechanism; 21. mounting frame; 22. slide slot; 23. second motor; 24. lifting frame; 25. conveyor belt; 26. transmission shaft; 27. third motor; 3. transmission mechanism; 4. fan; 5. transfer frame; 51. connecting plate; 52. support plate; 53. strap; 6. auxiliary plate; 61. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-6 A plate hot press unloading machine comprises a cooling mechanism 1, a plate taking mechanism 2 is placed on one side of the cooling mechanism 1, a conveying mechanism 3 is placed on the side of the cooling mechanism 1 away from the plate taking mechanism 2, and a plurality of fans 4 are fixedly installed on one side of the cooling mechanism 1. When in use, the plate removed from the hot press first enters the plate taking mechanism 2, and then enters the cooling mechanism 1 and the conveying mechanism 3 in sequence and is finally sent to the next process;

[0034] The cooling mechanism 1 includes a base 11, which is internally rotatably connected to two rotating shafts 12. A sprocket 13 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the two rotating shafts 12. Four sprockets 13 are grouped in pairs. The two sprockets 13 in the same group are externally movably connected to a chain 14. A number of transfer racks 5 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the two chains 14. The first motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate with the cooperation of the first pulley, the second pulley and the belt, and then drives the chain 14 and the transfer rack 5 on the chain 14 to move with the cooperation of the sprocket 13.

[0035] A first motor 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 11, and a first pulley is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 15. A second pulley is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one of the rotating shafts 12. The first pulley and the second pulley are rotatably connected by a belt. The pulley and the belt are well-known technologies and are relatively mature in use, so they will not be elaborated here.

[0036] A plurality of fixing frames 16 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 11, and a plurality of fans 4 are fixedly installed inside the corresponding fixing frames 16 by bolts. The plurality of fans 4 are linearly and evenly distributed, and the fans 4 can increase the air flow speed to achieve the effect of increasing the cooling speed of the plate.

[0037] The transfer rack 5 includes a connecting plate 51, which is fixedly installed on one side of the chain 14 by bolts. Three support plates 52 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 51. A strap 53 is arranged between two adjacent support plates 52. One side of the two straps 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 51. Two auxiliary plates 6 are fixedly installed on one side of each support plate 52. When the support plate 52 moves to a horizontal position, it contacts the plate on the plate taking mechanism 2, and then takes the plate on the plate taking mechanism 2 out and makes it enter the cooling mechanism 1. As the support plate 52 moves, the plate is gradually placed vertically, which can reduce the horizontal length occupied by the plate during the movement, so that multiple plates can be cooled at the same time, and can also be fully cooled.

[0038] A spring 61 is fixedly installed on one side of the auxiliary plate 6, and one side of the spring 61 is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding support plate 52. The auxiliary plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 52 through the spring 61. The spring 61 cooperates with the auxiliary plate 6 to provide thrust when the plate enters the cooling mechanism 1 and gradually enters the vertical state and the vertical state, so that it always fits the support plate 52 to avoid tilting and shaking. At the same time, after cooling is completed, the plate is supported until the plate is taken away by the transmission mechanism 3.

[0039] A positioning rod is fixedly installed on one side of the auxiliary plate 6, and a positioning sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 52. The outer surface of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning sleeve to limit the movement of the auxiliary plate 6 and avoid tilting.

[0040] The plate taking mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 21, and two slide grooves 22 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 21, wherein the two slide grooves 22 are internally rotatably connected with a screw rod, and two second motors 23 are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 21, and the output ends of the two second motors 23 are fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding screw, and the two second motors 23 respectively control the lifting and lowering of the two lifting frames 24.

[0041] Each of the four slide grooves 22 is slidably connected to a slider, and the four sliders form a group of two. One side of the two sliders in the same group is fixedly connected to a lifting frame 24, wherein the internal threads of the two sliders are connected to the outer surface of the lead screw.

[0042] The lifting frame 24 is rotatably connected to four rotating rollers inside, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating rollers on the same side are rotatably connected to a conveyor belt 25, wherein a transmission shaft 26 is fixedly installed between the two rotating rollers, and a third motor 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting frame 24, and the output end of the third motor 27 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the rotating rollers. The third motor 27 drives the two conveyor belts 25 to rotate with the cooperation of the transmission shaft 26.

[0043] The structure of the transmission mechanism 3 is the same as that of the plate taking mechanism 2. Since the two have the same structure, the transmission mechanism 3 will not be introduced here. By adjusting the height of the two elevators 24 close to the cooling mechanism 1, the plate can be better entered and exited from the cooling mechanism 1. The lifting frame 24 on the plate taking mechanism 2 away from the cooling mechanism 1 can be adjusted to the height of the adjacent lifting frame 24 after receiving the plate moved out of the hot press, so that the plate can enter the adjacent lifting frame 24. The lifting frame 24 on the transmission mechanism 3 away from the cooling mechanism 1 can adjust the height to receive the plate moved out of the adjacent lifting frame 24, and then transport the plate to the next process by adjusting the height. At the same time, the adaptability of the device can also be improved to facilitate coping with different hot presses.

[0044] The electrical components appearing in the utility model are all connected to the external main controller and 220V AC power through a transformer, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The electrical components provided by the utility model are only used for the technical solution according to the structural characteristics of the product. The product will be adjusted and modified after purchase to make it more matching and consistent with the technical solution of the utility model. It is a technical solution for the best application of the technical solution. The model of the product can be replaced and modified according to the required technical parameters. It is well known to technical personnel in this field. Therefore, technical personnel in this field can clearly obtain the corresponding use effect through the technical solution provided by the utility model.

[0045] The utility model comprises a plate hot pressing plate unloading machine through a plate taking mechanism 2, a cooling mechanism 1 and a transmission mechanism 3. The plate taking mechanism 2 can directly receive the hot pressed plate removed from the hot press, and make it enter the interior of the cooling mechanism 1 by adjusting its height. While being transported, it is sufficiently cooled by a fan 4, and finally is directly transported to the next process by the transmission mechanism 3. The whole process has a high degree of automation, and almost no human intervention is required, which ensures the continuity of work, improves work efficiency, and effectively improves the practicability of the device.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plate hot pressing unloading machine, comprising a cooling mechanism (1), characterized in that: A plate taking mechanism (2) is placed on one side of the cooling mechanism (1), a transmission mechanism (3) is placed on the side of the cooling mechanism (1) away from the plate taking mechanism (2), and a plurality of fans (4) are fixedly mounted on one side of the cooling mechanism (1); The cooling mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), the interior of the base (11) is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts (12), the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (12) are each fixedly mounted with a sprocket (13), four sprockets (13) are grouped in pairs, the exteriors of the two sprockets (13) in the same group are movably connected to a chain (14), and the outer surfaces of the two chains (14) are fixedly mounted with a plurality of transfer racks (5).

2. A plate hot pressing unloading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base (11), a first pulley is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (15), a second pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the rotating shafts (12), and the first pulley and the second pulley are rotationally connected via a belt.

3. A plate hot pressing and unloading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing frames (16) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (11); the plurality of fans (4) are fixedly mounted inside corresponding fixing frames (16) by means of bolts; and the plurality of fans (4) are linearly and evenly distributed.

4. A plate hot pressing and unloading machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transfer frame (5) comprises a connecting plate (51), the connecting plate (51) being fixedly mounted on one side of the chain (14) by means of bolts, three supporting plates (52) being fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (51), a strapping plate (53) being arranged between two adjacent supporting plates (52), one side of the two strapping plates (53) being fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (51), and two auxiliary plates (6) being fixedly mounted on one side of each supporting plate (52).

5. A plate hot pressing and unloading machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (61) is fixedly mounted on one side of the auxiliary plate (6), and one side of the spring (61) is fixedly mounted on one side of the corresponding support plate (52). The auxiliary plate (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (52) via the spring (61).

6. A plate hot pressing and unloading machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the auxiliary plate (6), a positioning sleeve is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (52), and the outer surface of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the interior of the positioning sleeve.

7. The hot plate unloading machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plate taking mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (21), two sliding grooves (22) are provided on both sides of the mounting frame (21), wherein the interiors of the two sliding grooves (22) are rotatably connected with screw rods, and two second motors (23) are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (21), and the output ends of the two second motors (23) are fixedly mounted on one side of the corresponding screw rods.

8. The hot plate unloading machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the four slide grooves (22) is slidably connected to a slider, and the four sliders form a group of two. One side of two sliders in the same group is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (24), wherein the internal threads of the two sliders are connected to the outer surface of the lead screw.

9. The hot plate unloading machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting frame (24) is rotatably connected to four rotating rollers inside, and the outer surfaces of two rotating rollers on the same side are rotatably connected to a conveyor belt (25), wherein a transmission shaft (26) is fixedly installed between the two rotating rollers, and a third motor (27) is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting frame (24), and the output end of the third motor (27) is fixedly installed on one side of one of the rotating rollers.

10. The hot plate unloading machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The structure of the transmission mechanism (3) is the same as that of the plate taking mechanism (2).