Polyurethane insulation board cut crushed material recovery device

The polyurethane insulation board cutting scrap recovery device addresses low filtration speed and debris issues by incorporating a crushing roller, stirring and grinding assembly, and a brush-equipped filter plate, enhancing recycling efficiency and safety.

CN222290736UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03CHONGQING SHUANGSHUANG ENERGY SAVING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420864042.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing polyurethane insulation board cutting and scrap recovery devices suffer from low filtration speed due to material accumulation, leading to blockages, and produce debris and dust that affect worker health.

Method used

A polyurethane insulation board cutting scrap recovery device with a crushing roller, motor-driven stirring and grinding assembly, and a filter plate system that includes a brush to clean the filter plate, along with a feed mechanism to prevent debris splashing and maintain a seal, ensuring efficient refinement and filtration.

Benefits of technology

The device enhances filtration speed, prevents clogging, and reduces debris splashing, thereby improving the recycling efficiency and worker safety by effectively refining and filtering polyurethane scraps.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a polyurethane insulation board cutting crushed material recovery device, and relates to the technical field of polyurethane insulation board production, the polyurethane insulation board cutting crushed material recovery device comprises a hot melting box, the upper surface of the hot melting box is fixedly connected with a fixed box, the inner cavity of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a cutting box, the upper surface of the cutting box is fixedly connected with a feeding assembly, and the upper surface of the feeding assembly is fixedly connected with a discharging assembly. The top of an inner cavity of the cutting box is fixedly connected with a cutting assembly. According to the polyurethane insulation board cut crushed material recycling device, under the action of the crushing roller, the motor and the stirring and grinding assembly, polyurethane insulation board fragments in the inner cavity of the cutting box are ground and processed again, so that materials can be further refined effectively, the ground materials move downwards under filtration of the filter plate, and the materials are recycled. At the moment, under the driving of the stirring and grinding assembly, a plate brush on the upper surface of the filter plate rotates, so that the filter plate is cleaned, the filtering speed is increased, and meanwhile, blockage can be prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polyurethane insulation board production, in particular to a polyurethane insulation board cutting scrap recovery device. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the cutting production process of polyurethane insulation boards, a large number of cutting fragments of different sizes will be generated. In order to avoid waste of resources and save production costs, certain recycling devices are usually used to crush and hot-melt these fragments to achieve secondary utilization of the corresponding materials.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN218488844U discloses a polyurethane insulation board cutting scrap recycling device, including a recycling box, a pair of crushing rollers are rotatably arranged in the upper part, a screen is arranged in the middle part, a grinding chamber is arranged above the screen, and a hot melt chamber is arranged below the screen, a grinding shaft is rotatably arranged in the grinding chamber, a second double-axle extension motor is arranged in the grinding shaft at intervals, both output shafts of the second double-axle extension motor extend out of the grinding shaft and are fixedly connected with a grinding rod, grinding beads are embedded on the grinding rod periphery and the inner wall of the grinding chamber, a hot melt cylinder is rotatably arranged in the hot melt chamber, a plurality of first stirring paddles are arranged on the inner wall of the hot melt cylinder, a heat-conducting sleeve is rotatably arranged on the outer wall, the heat-conducting sleeve is fixedly connected to the hot melt chamber and a plurality of electric heating plates are arranged on the outer side thereof, a stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in the hot melt cylinder, the stirring shaft rotates in the opposite direction to the hot melt cylinder and a plurality of second stirring paddles staggered with the first stirring paddles are arranged on the hot melt cylinder. The utility model can successively realize roller crushing, efficient grinding and stirring hot melt treatment, and the recycling efficiency and quality are higher.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] The filter plates in the polyurethane insulation board cutting and scrap recovery device will have a lower filtration speed due to material accumulation during use, and long-term use will also cause blockage, thus affecting the filtration efficiency. At the same time, the polyurethane insulation board cutting and scrap recovery device will produce debris and dust during crushing, which will affect the health of the workers. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a polyurethane insulation board cutting scrap recovery device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A polyurethane insulation board cutting scrap recovery device comprises a hot melt box, the upper surface of the hot melt box is fixedly connected to a fixing box, the inner cavity of the fixing box is fixedly connected to a cutting box, the upper surface of the cutting box is fixedly connected to a feeding assembly, and the top of the inner cavity of the cutting box is fixedly connected to a cutting assembly.

[0009] Preferably, a material guide hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cutting box, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the cutting box, and the filter plate is located on the upper surface of the material guide hopper.

[0010] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a fixed block, the outer wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cutting box, the inner cavity of the fixed block is rotatably connected to two crushing rollers, the inner cavity of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a triangular fixed block and the triangular fixed block is located below the two crushing rollers.

[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the triangular fixed block, a stirring and grinding assembly is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and the stirring and grinding assembly is located between the fixed block and the filter plate, the outer wall of the stirring and grinding assembly is movably connected to the inner cavity of the cutting box, and a brush is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the central axis of the stirring and grinding assembly, and the lower surface of the brush overlaps the upper surface of the filter plate.

[0012] Preferably, the feed assembly comprises a feed frame, the lower surface of the feed frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutting box, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the left part of the feed frame is fixedly connected with a material guide inclined plate.

[0013] Preferably, the inner cavity of the feed frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 2 and the fixed plate 2 is located above the material guide inclined plate, the inner wall of the fixed plate 2 is rotatably connected with a fixed plate 1, the outer wall of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected with a rubber baffle, and the lower surface of the rubber baffle overlaps with the upper surface of the material guide inclined plate.

[0014] Preferably, a gravity rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate 1, and an outer wall of the gravity rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rubber baffle.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a polyurethane insulation board cutting and scrap recovery device. Through the action of a crushing roller, a motor and a stirring and grinding assembly, the polyurethane insulation board scraps in the inner cavity of the cutting box are re-grinded and processed, so that the material can be further effectively refined. The ground material moves downward under the filtration of the filter plate. At this time, driven by the stirring and grinding assembly, the plate brush on the upper surface of the filter plate is rotated to clean the filter plate, thereby improving the filtration speed and preventing clogging.

[0017] 2. The utility model provides a polyurethane insulation board cutting debris recovery device, through the action of fixed plate two and fixed plate one, the polyurethane insulation board can move to the right along the material guide inclined plate, at this time fixed plate one drives the rubber baffle to rotate and open, so that the polyurethane insulation board moves to the right and falls into the inner cavity of the cutting component, so as to facilitate feeding while preventing debris from splashing, wherein under the action of the gravity rod, the rubber baffle and fixed plate one can always be vertically downward when there is no feeding, thereby maintaining the seal between the feeding component and the cutting box, thereby preventing debris from flying out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the cutting assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the feed assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. hot melt box; 2. fixed box; 3. cutting box; 4. feeding assembly; 5. cutting assembly; 31. filter plate; 32. guide hopper; 41. feeding frame; 42. guide inclined plate; 43. fixed plate 1; 44. rubber baffle; 45. gravity rod; 46. fixed plate 2; 51. fixed block; 52. crushing roller; 53. triangular fixed block; 54. motor; 55. stirring and grinding assembly; 56. plate brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a polyurethane insulation board cutting scrap recovery device comprises a hot melt box 1, a fixing box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hot melt box 1, a cutting box 3 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixing box 2, a feeding assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutting box 3, and a cutting assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cutting box 3;

[0027] Through the action of the feeding component 4, the polyurethane insulation board enters the inner cavity of the cutting component 5, and through the action of the cutting component 5, the polyurethane insulation board is crushed. The crushed polyurethane insulation board fragments move downward to the inner cavity of the hot melt box 1 under the action of the cutting box 3 for melting processing.

[0028] like Figure 3 Figure 4 As shown, a guide hopper 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cutting box 3, and a filter plate 31 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the cutting box 3 and the filter plate 31 is located on the upper surface of the guide hopper 32;

[0029] Through the function of the guide hopper 32, the polyurethane insulation board fragments filtered by the filter plate 31 can be transported to the inner cavity of the hot melt box 1 for melting treatment.

[0030] The cutting assembly 5 includes a fixed block 51, the outer wall of the fixed block 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cutting box 3, the inner cavity of the fixed block 51 is rotatably connected to two crushing rollers 52, the inner cavity of the fixed block 51 is fixedly connected to a triangular fixed block 53 and the triangular fixed block 53 is located below the two crushing rollers 52;

[0031] The two crushing rollers 52 rotate relative to each other to crush the polyurethane insulation board. The crushed polyurethane insulation board fragments fall evenly between the stirring and grinding assembly 55 and the cutting box 3 under the action of the triangular fixing block 53, so as to facilitate uniform feeding.

[0032] A motor 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the triangular fixed block 53, and a stirring and grinding assembly 55 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 54. The stirring and grinding assembly 55 is located between the fixed block 51 and the filter plate 31. The outer wall of the stirring and grinding assembly 55 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the cutting box 3. A brush 56 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the central axis of the stirring and grinding assembly 55. The lower surface of the brush 56 overlaps the upper surface of the filter plate 31.

[0033] The stirring and grinding assembly 55 is rotated by the action of the motor 54, so that the polyurethane insulation board fragments in the inner cavity of the cutting box 3 are re-ground and processed, so that the material can be further effectively refined. The ground material moves downward under the filtration of the filter plate 31. At this time, driven by the stirring and grinding assembly 55, the plate brush 56 on the upper surface of the filter plate 31 is rotated to clean the filter plate 31, thereby increasing the filtration speed and preventing clogging.

[0034] like Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, the feed assembly 4 includes a feed frame 41, the lower surface of the feed frame 41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutting box 3, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the left part of the feed frame 41 is fixedly connected to a material guide inclined plate 42; the inner cavity of the feed frame 41 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 2 46 and the fixed plate 2 46 is located above the material guide inclined plate 42, the inner wall of the fixed plate 2 46 is rotatably connected to a fixed plate 1 43, the outer wall of the fixed plate 1 43 is fixedly connected to a rubber baffle 44, and the lower surface of the rubber baffle 44 overlaps the upper surface of the material guide inclined plate 42;

[0035] Through the action of fixing plate 2 46 and fixing plate 1 43, the polyurethane insulation board can move to the right along the material guide inclined plate 42. At this time, fixing plate 1 43 drives the rubber baffle 44 to rotate and open, so that the polyurethane insulation board moves to the right and falls into the inner cavity of the cutting assembly 5, thereby facilitating feeding while preventing debris from splashing.

[0036] The lower surface of the fixing plate 1 43 is fixedly connected with a gravity rod 45, and the outer wall of the gravity rod 45 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the rubber baffle 44;

[0037] Through the action of the gravity rod 45, the rubber baffle 44 and the fixing plate 43 can always be vertically downward when there is no feeding, so as to maintain the seal between the feeding assembly 4 and the cutting box 3, thereby preventing debris from flying out.

[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through the action of the second fixing plate 46 and the first fixing plate 43, the polyurethane insulation board can move to the right along the material guiding inclined plate 42, at which time the first fixing plate 43 drives the rubber baffle 44 to rotate and open, so that the polyurethane insulation board moves to the right and falls into the inner cavity of the cutting assembly 5, thereby facilitating the feeding while preventing the debris from splashing, and through the action of the motor, the two crushing rollers 52 rotate relative to each other, so that the polyurethane insulation board is crushed, and the crushed polyurethane insulation board fragments fall evenly between the stirring and grinding assembly 55 and the cutting box 3 under the action of the triangular fixing block 53. At the same time, the stirring and grinding component 55 is rotated by the action of the motor 54, so that the polyurethane insulation board fragments in the inner cavity of the cutting box 3 are re-grinded and processed, so that the material can be further effectively refined, and the ground material moves downward under the filtration of the filter plate 31. At this time, driven by the stirring and grinding component 55, the plate brush 56 on the upper surface of the filter plate 31 is rotated to clean the filter plate 31, thereby increasing the filtration speed, and through the action of the guide hopper 32, the polyurethane insulation board fragments filtered by the filter plate 31 can be transported to the inner cavity of the hot melt box 1 for melting.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A polyurethane insulation board cutting scrap recovery device, comprising a hot melt box (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the hot melt box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing box (2), the inner cavity of the fixing box (2) is fixedly connected to a cutting box (3), the upper surface of the cutting box (3) is fixedly connected to a feeding assembly (4), and the top of the inner cavity of the cutting box (3) is fixedly connected to a cutting assembly (5); A material guide hopper (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cutting box (3), a filter plate (31) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the cutting box (3), and the filter plate (31) is located on the upper surface of the material guide hopper (32); The cutting assembly (5) comprises a fixed block (51), the outer wall of the fixed block (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cutting box (3), the inner cavity of the fixed block (51) is rotatably connected to two crushing rollers (52), the inner cavity of the fixed block (51) is fixedly connected to a triangular fixed block (53), and the triangular fixed block (53) is located below the two crushing rollers (52); A motor (54) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the triangular fixed block (53); a stirring and grinding assembly (55) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (54); the stirring and grinding assembly (55) is located between the fixed block (51) and the filter plate (31); the outer wall of the stirring and grinding assembly (55) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the cutting box (3); a brush (56) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the central axis of the stirring and grinding assembly (55); and the lower surface of the brush (56) overlaps the upper surface of the filter plate (31).

2. A polyurethane thermal insulation board cutting scrap recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed assembly (4) comprises a feed frame (41), the lower surface of the feed frame (41) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutting box (3), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the left part of the feed frame (41) is fixedly connected to a material guide inclined plate (42).

3. A polyurethane thermal insulation board cutting scrap recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the feed frame (41) is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate (46) and the second fixing plate (46) is located above the material guide inclined plate (42); the inner wall of the second fixing plate (46) is rotatably connected to a first fixing plate (43); the outer wall of the first fixing plate (43) is fixedly connected to a rubber baffle (44); the lower surface of the rubber baffle (44) overlaps the upper surface of the material guide inclined plate (42).

4. A polyurethane thermal insulation board cutting scrap recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gravity rod (45) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate 1 (43), and the outer wall of the gravity rod (45) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rubber baffle (44).