Anchor chain locking structure capable of achieving self-locking by means of gravity

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-locking anchor chain locking structure depending on gravity. The self-locking anchor chain locking structure comprises a bottom plate, a fixed bin is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a first rotating assembly is arranged on the protruding portion of the fixed bin, a second rotating assembly is arranged in the fixed bin, and tilting assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the fixed bin. And a connecting rod is fixedly mounted in the third fixing hole. The triangular end of the first clamping block rotates downwards due to the gravity of the first clamping block, the tilting part drives the triangular end of the second clamping block to tilt up due to the gravity of the tilting assembly, and when the triangular end of the second clamping block tilts up, the chamfering end can rotate on the second rotating assembly. The anchor chain locking device has the advantages that the triangular end of the first clamping block rotates downwards and the triangular end of the second clamping block tilts, so that the anchor chain is locked, and the problems that the cost is high and the field space is occupied due to the fact that a driving device and a plug-in unit are adopted and a plurality of devices need to be matched are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of anchor chains, and in particular relates to an anchor chain locking structure which relies on gravity self-locking. Background Art

[0002] Anchor chain refers to a special chain that connects the anchor and the hull and transmits the anchor holding force. It is usually composed of anchor end links, middle links and end links. According to the structure of the chain link, it can be divided into two types: stud anchor chain and studless anchor chain. The former is stronger than the latter. According to the manufacturing method, the anchor chain can be divided into cast steel anchor chain and electric welding anchor chain. The anchor chain can be used to fix ships, sea, ocean, lock and floating wind turbines.

[0003] However, there are some problems with the prior art: after the existing anchor chain is wound up, in order to prevent the anchor chain from moving downward due to its own gravity, a plug-in is usually inserted into the anchor chain through a driving device to lock the anchor chain. However, the use of a driving device and a plug-in requires the use of many devices, which results in high costs and occupies site space. Therefore, we propose an anchor chain locking structure that relies on gravity self-locking. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an anchor chain locking structure that relies on gravity for self-locking. The chamfered end of the first block is rotated and arranged on the first rotating component, so that the triangular end of the first block can rotate downward by itself due to its own gravity, and the tilting part drives the connecting rod to move upward through the own gravity of the tilting component, and the upward movement of the connecting rod drives the triangular end of the second block to tilt, and when the triangular end of the second block is tilted, the chamfered end will rotate in the second rotating component, thereby achieving the effect of driving the triangular end of the second block to tilt, and the downward rotation of the triangular end of the first block and the tilting of the triangular end of the second block can lock the anchor chain, which solves the problem of using driving equipment and plug-ins, which requires a lot of equipment to be matched, thus resulting in high cost and occupied site space.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: an anchor chain locking structure relying on gravity self-locking, comprising:

[0006] A bottom plate, a fixed bin is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a winding wheel is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed bin, a limit block is arranged on the winding wheel, an anchor chain is arranged on the winding wheel, a first rotating assembly is arranged on the protruding portion of the fixed bin, a second rotating assembly is arranged in the fixed bin, and warping assemblies are arranged on both sides of the fixed bin;

[0007] A first clamping block and a second clamping block, the chamfered end of the first clamping block is rotatably set on the first rotating component, the chamfered end of the second clamping block is rotatably set on the second rotating component, a third fixing hole is opened on the triangular end of the second clamping block, a connecting rod is fixedly installed in the third fixing hole, the two groups of the tilting parts of the tilting components are respectively arranged at both ends of the connecting rod, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block are symmetrically arranged.

[0008] Optionally, a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first clamping block, and a first connecting hole is formed at one end of the connecting block.

[0009] Optionally, both sides of the fixed bin are provided with warping holes, the warping holes are arranged in an arc shape, the chamfered end of the first clamping block is provided with a first fixing hole, and both sides of the raised part of the fixed bin are provided with second fixing holes.

[0010] Optionally, the first rotating assembly includes a first support rod, both ends of which are fixedly installed in second fixing holes respectively, a first bearing sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the first support rod, and the first fixing hole is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first bearing sleeve.

[0011] Optionally, the first support rod surface fixing sleeve is provided with two sets of first limiting plates, and the two sets of first limiting plates are respectively arranged at two ends of the first bearing sleeve.

[0012] Optionally, fourth fixing holes are provided on both sides of the fixing bin, and a fifth fixing hole is provided on the chamfered end of the second clamping block.

[0013] Optionally, the second rotating assembly includes a second support rod, the second support rod is fixedly installed in a fourth fixing hole, a second bearing sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the second support rod, and the fifth fixing hole is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second bearing sleeve.

[0014] Optionally, the second support rod surface fixing sleeve is provided with two sets of second limiting plates, and the two sets of second limiting plates are respectively arranged at two ends of the second bearing sleeve.

[0015] Optionally, the tilting assembly includes a tilting plate, a sliding hole is opened in the middle of one side of the tilting plate, the sliding hole is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the second support rod, and mounting plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the second support rod. One side of one end of the tilting plate is fixedly installed at one end of a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is arranged in the tilting hole.

[0016] Optionally, a counterweight plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the tilting plate, and a second connecting hole is formed on the counterweight plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The chamfered end of the first clamping block is rotated and arranged on the first rotating assembly, so that the triangular end of the first clamping block can rotate downward by itself due to its own gravity, and the tilting part drives the connecting rod to move upward due to the own gravity of the tilting assembly, and the connecting rod moves upward to drive the triangular end of the second clamping block to tilt, and when the triangular end of the second clamping block is tilted, the chamfered end will rotate on the second rotating assembly, thereby achieving the effect of driving the triangular end of the second clamping block to tilt, and the triangular end of the first clamping block rotates downward and the triangular end of the second clamping block tilts, so as to lock the anchor chain, which solves the problem of using driving equipment and plug-ins, which requires a lot of equipment to be matched, thus having high cost and occupying site space.

[0019] 2. Steel cables are arranged in the first connecting holes of the tilting assembly and the connecting block, so that by pulling the steel cables, the triangular end of the first clamping block can be moved upward, and the tilting part of the tilting assembly can be moved downward. The tilting part moves downward, thereby driving the triangular end of the second clamping block to move downward, and finally the anchor chain is not locked.

[0020] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection block provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first card block provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second card block provided by the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, fixed bin; 3, first rotating assembly; 4, second rotating assembly; 5, tilting assembly; 6, first clamping block; 7, second clamping block; 8, connecting block; 9, connecting rod; 10, winding wheel; 11, limiting block; 12, mounting plate; 301, first support rod; 302, first bearing sleeve; 303, first limiting plate; 401, second support rod; 402, second bearing sleeve; 403, second limiting plate; 501, tilting plate; 502, counterweight plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.

[0028] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the present invention, its application, or uses.

[0029] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.

[0030] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0031] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an anchor chain locking structure relying on gravity self-locking is provided in an embodiment of the utility model, comprising:

[0033] A bottom plate 1, a fixed bin 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a winding wheel 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed bin 2, a limiting block 11 is arranged on the winding wheel 10, an anchor chain is arranged on the winding wheel 10, a first rotating component 3 is arranged on the protruding part of the fixed bin 2, a second rotating component 4 is arranged in the fixed bin 2, and a tilting component 5 is arranged on both sides of the fixed bin 2; a first clamping block 6 and a second clamping block 7, the chamfered end of the first clamping block 6 is rotatably arranged on the first rotating component 3, the chamfered end of the second clamping block 7 is rotatably arranged on the second rotating component 4, a third fixing hole is opened on the triangular end of the second clamping block 7, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly installed in the third fixing hole, and the tilting parts of the two groups of tilting components 5 are respectively arranged at both ends of the connecting rod 9, and the first clamping block 6 and the second clamping block 7 are symmetrically arranged.

[0034] The chamfered end of the first clamping block 6 is rotatably arranged on the first rotating assembly 3, so that the triangular end of the first clamping block 6 can rotate downward by itself due to its own gravity, and the tilting part drives the connecting rod 9 to move upward through the own gravity of the tilting assembly 5. The connecting rod 9 moves upward to drive the triangular end of the second clamping block 7 to tilt, and when the triangular end of the second clamping block 7 is tilted, the chamfered end will rotate at the second rotating assembly 4, thereby achieving the effect of driving the triangular end of the second clamping block 7 to tilt. The downward rotation of the triangular end of the first clamping block 6 and the tilting of the triangular end of the second clamping block can lock the anchor chain, which solves the problem of using driving equipment and plug-ins, which requires matching many equipment, resulting in high cost and occupying site space. The limiting block 11 is set on the winding wheel 10 to clamp and limit the anchor chain, thereby ensuring the stability of the anchor chain during use, and increasing the area of ​​the bottom plate 1 to prevent rollover.

[0035] A connecting block 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first clamping block 6 , and a first connecting hole is formed at one end of the connecting block 8 .

[0036] Warping holes are provided on both sides of the fixed bin 2 , and the warping holes are arranged in an arc shape. A first fixing hole is provided at the chamfered end of the first clamping block 6 , and second fixing holes are provided on both sides of the raised portion of the fixed bin 2 .

[0037] By arranging steel cables in the first connecting holes of the tilting assembly 5 and the connecting block 8, by pulling the steel cables, the triangular end of the first clamping block 6 can be moved upward, and the tilting part of the tilting assembly 5 can be moved downward. The downward movement of the tilting part can drive the triangular end of the second clamping block 7 to move downward, thereby finally unlocking the anchor chain.

[0038] Specifically, the first rotating component 3 includes a first support rod 301, both ends of the first support rod 301 are fixedly installed in the second fixing hole, a first bearing sleeve 302 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the first support rod 301, and the first fixing hole is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first bearing sleeve 302; two groups of first limit plates 303 are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first support rod 301, and the two groups of first limit plates 303 are respectively arranged at both ends of the first bearing sleeve 302.

[0039] The first fixing hole opened at the chamfered end of the first clamping block 6 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first bearing sleeve 302, so that when the triangular end of the first clamping block 6 naturally rotates downward due to gravity, it will drive the first bearing sleeve 302 to rotate on the surface of the first support rod 301, thereby achieving the effect that the triangular end of the first clamping block 6 can rotate downward due to gravity, and the first bearing sleeve 302 can be limited by the first limiting plate 303 to prevent the first bearing sleeve 302 from sliding left and right on the first support rod 301, thereby driving the first clamping block 6 to move.

[0040] Fourth fixing holes are provided on both sides of the fixing chamber 2 , and a fifth fixing hole is provided on the chamfered end of the second clamping block 7 .

[0041] Specifically, the second rotating component 4 includes a second support rod 401, the second support rod 401 is fixedly installed in the fourth fixing hole, the second support rod 401 surface is rotatably sleeved with a second bearing sleeve 402, and the fifth fixing hole is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second bearing sleeve 402; the second support rod 401 surface is fixedly sleeved with two groups of second limit plates 403, and the two groups of second limit plates 403 are respectively arranged at both ends of the second bearing sleeve 402.

[0042] The fifth fixing hole opened at the chamfered end of the second clamping block 7 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second bearing sleeve 402, so that when the triangular end of the second clamping block 7 is tilted, it will drive the second bearing sleeve 402 to rotate on the surface of the second support rod 401, thereby achieving the effect of driving the triangular end of the second clamping block 7 to tilt, and the second bearing sleeve 402 can be limited by the second limiting plate 403 to prevent the second bearing sleeve 402 from sliding left and right on the second support rod 401, thereby driving the second clamping block 7 to move.

[0043] The tilting assembly 5 includes a tilting plate 501, a sliding hole is opened in the middle of one side of the tilting plate 501, the sliding hole is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the second support rod 401, and mounting plates 12 are fixedly installed at both ends of the second support rod 401. One side of one end of the tilting plate 501 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 9, and the connecting rod 9 is set in the tilting hole; a counterweight plate 502 is fixedly installed at the other end of the tilting plate 501, and a second connecting hole is opened on the counterweight plate 502.

[0044] The other end of the tilting plate 501 is driven downward by the gravity of the counterweight plate 502, and while the other end moves downward, the sliding hole opened in the middle part will rotate on the surface of the second support rod 401, and the sliding hole will rotate on the surface of the second support rod 401, so that one end of the tilting plate 501 tilts upward, and the tilting of one end of the tilting plate 501 drives the connecting rod 9 to move upward along the arc-shaped tilting groove, and the upward movement of the connecting rod 9 drives the triangular end of the second clamping block 7 to tilt upward, and a steel cable is arranged in the second connecting hole of the counterweight plate 502. In addition, the mounting plate 12 prevents the tilting plate 501 from moving out of the surface of the second support rod 401.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anchor chain locking structure that relies on gravity self-locking, characterized by: include: A bottom plate (1), a fixed bin (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a winding wheel (10) is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed bin (2), a limit block (11) is arranged on the winding wheel (10), an anchor chain is arranged on the winding wheel (10), a first rotating component (3) is arranged on the protruding portion of the fixed bin (2), a second rotating component (4) is arranged in the fixed bin (2), and tilting components (5) are arranged on both sides of the fixed bin (2); A first clamping block (6) and a second clamping block (7), wherein the chamfered end of the first clamping block (6) is rotatably arranged on the first rotating assembly (3), and the chamfered end of the second clamping block (7) is rotatably arranged on the second rotating assembly (4), a third fixing hole is provided on the triangular end of the second clamping block (7), a connecting rod (9) is fixedly installed in the third fixing hole, the two sets of the tilting parts of the tilting assemblies (5) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the connecting rod (9), and the first clamping block (6) and the second clamping block (7) are symmetrically arranged.

2. The anchor chain locking structure relying on gravity self-locking according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first clamping block (6), and a first connecting hole is formed at one end of the connecting block (8).

3. The anchor chain locking structure relying on gravity self-locking according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the fixed bin (2) are provided with warping holes, the warping holes are arranged in an arc shape, the chamfered end of the first clamping block (6) is provided with a first fixing hole, and both sides of the raised portion of the fixed bin (2) are provided with second fixing holes.

4. The anchor chain locking structure relying on gravity self-locking according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first rotating assembly (3) comprises a first support rod (301), both ends of the first support rod (301) are fixedly mounted in second fixing holes respectively, a first bearing sleeve (302) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the first support rod (301), and the first fixing hole is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first bearing sleeve (302).

5. The anchor chain locking structure relying on gravity self-locking according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the first support rod (301) is fixedly sleeved with two sets of first limiting plates (303), and the two sets of first limiting plates (303) are respectively arranged at two ends of the first bearing sleeve (302).

6. The anchor chain locking structure relying on gravity self-locking according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fourth fixing holes are provided on both sides of the fixing bin (2), and a fifth fixing hole is provided on the chamfered end of the second clamping block (7).

7. The anchor chain locking structure relying on gravity self-locking according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second rotating assembly (4) comprises a second support rod (401), the second support rod (401) is fixedly installed in a fourth fixing hole, a second bearing sleeve (402) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the second support rod (401), and the fifth fixing hole is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second bearing sleeve (402).

8. The anchor chain locking structure relying on gravity self-locking according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the second support rod (401) is fixedly sleeved with two sets of second limiting plates (403), and the two sets of second limiting plates (403) are respectively arranged at two ends of the second bearing sleeve (402).

9. The anchor chain locking structure relying on gravity self-locking according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tilting assembly (5) comprises a tilting plate (501), a sliding hole is provided in the middle of one side of the tilting plate (501), the sliding hole is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the second support rod (401), both ends of the second support rod (401) are fixedly mounted with mounting plates (12), one side of one end of the tilting plate (501) is fixedly mounted on one end of a connecting rod (9), and the connecting rod (9) is arranged in the tilting hole.

10. The anchor chain locking structure relying on gravity self-locking according to claim 9, characterized in that: A counterweight plate (502) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the tilting plate (501), and a second connecting hole is provided on the counterweight plate (502).

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