Accurate fly ash externally-doping device
The fly ash mixing device addresses the issue of poor fluidity by using air pressure to disperse fly ash particles, improving dispersibility and ensuring smooth discharge through a pulsating flow mechanism.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420620111.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing fly ash storage devices lack a structure to break up fly ash particles, leading to dense piling and poor fluidity, which affects the smooth removal process.
A precise external fly ash mixing device with a storage tank, connecting cover, filter cloth, baffle, and stirring rods, utilizing air pressure to disperse fly ash particles and improve fluidity through a pulsating flow-aiding effect.
The device effectively breaks up fly ash clusters, enhancing dispersibility and fluidity, ensuring smooth discharge by reducing particle friction and overcoming gravitational arching.
Smart Images

Figure CN222292540U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement production, in particular to a device for accurately adding fly ash. Background Art
[0002] The fine ash carried out of the furnace by the flue gas formed after the combustion of coal in the boiler is usually called fly ash, also known as fly ash. Because fly ash is an artificial volcanic ash material, it is called the volcanic ash effect. This effect is widely used in cement ingredients to adjust the performance of cement and change the hydration characteristics of cement. In addition, since fly ash is a non-homogeneous substance, its mineral components are mainly mullite quartz, hematite, carbon particles and glass. Different mineral doping leads to variable fluidity of fly ash. Therefore, it is necessary to use a doping device to mix the fly ash. The fly ash is stored inside the tank and discharged through a pusher and a discharge hopper.
[0003] Patent announcement number CN218537861U discloses a fly ash storage device for construction, which mainly solves the problems of easy agglomeration of fly ash, easy mixing of cement clinker and fly ash, easy confusion in the construction production process, and low environmental performance due to the lack of professional fly ash storage device during the construction process. The device includes a storage unit, a support unit, an ash loading pipeline, a conveying unit, and an ash discharging pipeline; the storage unit includes a tank body and a bag-type dust collector arranged on the top of the tank body; the support unit includes a rigid stable frame supporting the tank body, the tank body is arranged vertically, its outer periphery is fixedly installed in the rigid stable frame, and the upper end extends out of the rigid stable frame; the conveying unit is arranged at the bottom of the tank body and is located in the rigid stable frame, the conveying unit includes a fly ash push bin and a fly ash pneumatic conveying system connected to the fly ash push bin, the feed inlet of the fly ash push bin is connected to the feed outlet arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and the discharge outlet of the fly ash push bin is connected to the ash discharging pipeline.
[0004] Although the prior art CN218537861U has many benefits during use, it still has the following problems: it lacks a structure to break up the fly ash inside the storage tank, which results in the fly ash being gradually piled up densely under the action of natural gravity after being put into storage, resulting in poor fluidity and affecting the smoothness of the removal of the fly ash. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for accurately mixing fly ash to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a precise external fly ash mixing device, comprising a storage tank body, a connecting cover and a filter cloth, connecting covers are installed on both sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the storage tank body, a baffle is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting cover, a connecting rod is installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the baffle, a connecting pipe is installed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting cover, limiting blocks are installed on the lower ends of both sides of the inner wall of the connecting cover, and pressure relief valves are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the upper end of the baffle.
[0007] When using a precise fly ash mixing device in the technical solution, the material enters the storage tank body through the feed pipe and is stored inside the storage tank body. The material inside the storage tank body can be moved out through the discharge pipe, and the gas enters the connection cover through the connecting pipe. The air pressure pushes the baffle and the sealing gasket to move vertically, so that the stirring rod moves out of the connection cover and enters the storage tank body, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the movement of the material inside the storage tank body. When the air pressure is greater than the set pressure of the pressure relief valve, it will flow to the upper end of the baffle, and the airflow will pass through the filter cloth to the material inside the storage tank body, thereby destroying the fly ash particle clusters.
[0008] Preferably, the connection cover is designed in a rectangular shape, and the connection cover is connected to the interior of the storage tank body.
[0009] Preferably, a feed pipe is inserted and installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the storage tank body, and the feed pipe is connected to the inside of the storage tank body. The material enters the inside of the storage tank body through the feed pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a discharge pipe is plugged and installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the storage tank body, and the discharge pipe is connected to the inside of the storage tank body. The material inside the storage tank body is removed through the discharge pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a filter cloth is provided on one side of the upper end of the inner wall of the connection cover, and the filter cloth is connected to the outer wall of the connection rod. The filter cloth can block the material inside the storage tank body to prevent the material from entering the connection cover.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly attached to the outer wall of the baffle, and the sealing gasket is in contact with the inner wall of the connection cover. The sealing gasket ensures the sealing between the baffle and the connection cover.
[0013] Preferably, stirring rods are installed on the outer walls on both sides of the connecting rod, and the stirring rods are located at the upper end of the filter cloth. The stirring rods can push the material inside the storage tank body to move.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model achieves the effect of breaking up the material by arranging a plug, a filter cloth and a stirring rod. The material enters the storage tank body through the feed pipe and is stored inside the storage tank body. The material inside the storage tank body can be moved out through the discharge pipe, and the gas enters the connection cover through the connecting pipe. The air pressure pushes the baffle and the sealing gasket to move vertically, so that the stirring rod moves out of the connection cover and enters the storage tank body, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the material inside the storage tank body to move. When the air pressure is greater than the set pressure of the pressure relief valve, it will flow to the upper end of the baffle, and the air flow passes through the filter cloth to the material inside the storage tank body, destroying the clustering of fly ash particles. The dispersed air can be dispersed between the particles, reducing the friction of the fly ash particles themselves, and improving the dispersibility and fluidity of the fly ash. Through the pulsating flow-aiding effect of the air, the direct molecular force of the dense fly ash is destroyed, the arch is broken, and the fly ash is guaranteed to overcome the friction between the particles under natural gravity, thereby ensuring smooth discharge of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the storage tank body structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the storage tank body structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection cover structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. storage tank body; 11. feed pipe; 12. discharge pipe; 2. connecting cover; 21. connecting pipe; 22. limit block; 23. baffle; 24. sealing gasket; 25. pressure relief valve; 26. filter cloth; 27. connecting rod; 28. stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , the utility model provides two embodiments:
[0021] Embodiment 1: A precise external fly ash blending device comprises a storage tank body 1, a connecting cover 2 and a filter cloth 26, the connecting covers 2 are plugged and installed on both sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the storage tank body 1, a baffle 23 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting cover 2, a connecting rod 27 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the baffle 23, a connecting pipe 21 is plugged and installed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting cover 2, limiting blocks 22 are installed on the lower ends of both sides of the inner wall of the connecting cover 2, and pressure relief valves 25 are plugged and installed on both sides of the outer wall of the upper end of the baffle 23.
[0022] The connection cover 2 is designed in a rectangular shape, and the connection cover 2 is connected to the inside of the storage tank body 1.
[0023] A feed pipe 11 is inserted and installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the storage tank body 1, and the feed pipe 11 is connected to the inside of the storage tank body 1. The material enters the inside of the storage tank body 1 through the feed pipe 11.
[0024] A discharge pipe 12 is plugged and installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the storage tank body 1, and the discharge pipe 12 is connected to the inside of the storage tank body 1. The material inside the storage tank body 1 is removed through the discharge pipe 12, and the material enters the storage tank body 1 through the feed pipe 11 and is stored inside the storage tank body 1. The material inside the storage tank body 1 can be removed through the discharge pipe 12.
[0025] Embodiment 2: A precise external fly ash blending device comprises a storage tank body 1, a connecting cover 2 and a filter cloth 26, the connecting covers 2 are installed on both sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the storage tank body 1, a baffle 23 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting cover 2, a connecting rod 27 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the baffle 23, a connecting pipe 21 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting cover 2, limiting blocks 22 are installed on the lower ends of both sides of the inner wall of the connecting cover 2, and pressure relief valves 25 are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the upper end of the baffle 23.
[0026] The connection cover 2 is designed in a rectangular shape, and the connection cover 2 is connected to the inside of the storage tank body 1.
[0027] A feed pipe 11 is inserted and installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the storage tank body 1, and the feed pipe 11 is connected to the inside of the storage tank body 1. The material enters the inside of the storage tank body 1 through the feed pipe 11.
[0028] A discharge pipe 12 is inserted and installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the storage tank body 1, and the discharge pipe 12 is connected to the inside of the storage tank body 1. The material inside the storage tank body 1 is removed through the discharge pipe 12.
[0029] A filter cloth 26 is provided on one side of the upper end of the inner wall of the connection cover 2, and the filter cloth 26 is connected to the outer wall of the connection rod 27. The filter cloth 26 can block the material inside the storage tank body 1 to prevent the material from entering the connection cover 2.
[0030] A sealing gasket 24 is fixedly attached to the outer wall of the baffle 23, and the sealing gasket 24 contacts the inner wall of the connection cover 2. The sealing gasket 24 ensures the sealing between the baffle 23 and the connection cover 2.
[0031] Stirring rods 28 are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the connecting rod 27 , and the stirring rods 28 are located at the upper end of the filter cloth 26 . The stirring rod 28 can push the material inside the storage tank body 1 to move. The material enters the storage tank body 1 through the feed pipe 11 and is stored inside the storage tank body 1. The material inside the storage tank body 1 can be moved out through the discharge pipe 12, and the gas enters the connection cover 2 through the connecting pipe 21. The air pressure pushes the baffle 23 and the sealing gasket 24 to move vertically, so that the stirring rod 28 moves out of the connection cover 2 and enters the storage tank body 1, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the material inside the storage tank body 1 to move. After the air pressure is greater than the set pressure of the pressure relief valve 25, it will flow to the upper end of the baffle 23, and the air flow passes through the filter cloth 26 to the material inside the storage tank body 1, destroying the fly ash particle clustering. The dispersed air can be dispersed between the particles, reducing the friction of the fly ash particles themselves, and improving the dispersibility and fluidity of the fly ash. Through the pulsating flow-aiding effect of the air, the direct molecular force of the dense fly ash is destroyed, the arch is broken, and the fly ash is ensured to overcome the friction between the particles under natural gravity, thereby ensuring smooth discharge of the material.
[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A device for accurately mixing fly ash, comprising a storage tank body (1), a connecting cover (2) and a filter cloth (26), characterized in that: A connecting cover (2) is installed on both sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the storage tank body (1), a baffle (23) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting cover (2), a connecting rod (27) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the baffle (23), a connecting pipe (21) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting cover (2), limit blocks (22) are installed on both sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the connecting cover (2), and pressure relief valves (25) are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the upper end of the baffle (23).
2. The device for accurately adding fly ash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connection cover (2) is designed in a rectangular shape, and the connection cover (2) is connected to the inside of the storage tank body (1).
3. The device for accurately adding fly ash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feed pipe (11) is inserted and installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the storage tank body (1), and the feed pipe (11) is connected to the interior of the storage tank body (1).
4. The device for accurately adding fly ash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A discharge pipe (12) is inserted and installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the storage tank body (1), and the discharge pipe (12) is connected to the interior of the storage tank body (1).
5. The device for accurately adding fly ash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filter cloth (26) is provided on one side of the upper end of the inner wall of the connection cover (2), and the filter cloth (26) is connected to the outer wall of the connection rod (27).
6. The device for accurately adding fly ash according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (24) is fixedly attached to the outer wall of the baffle (23), and the sealing gasket (24) is in contact with the inner wall of the connection cover (2).
7. The device for accurately adding fly ash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Stirring rods (28) are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the connecting rod (27), and the stirring rods (28) are located at the upper end of the filter cloth (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Coal ash storage device for construction
CN218537861U