Automatic oil drum collecting equipment
By designing the automatic collection equipment of oil barrels, using the workbench and transmission roller group combined with a chain drive mechanism and a reducer motor, the automatic collection and loading of oil barrels is achieved, solving the problem of inefficiency in the existing technology and improving work efficiency and automation level.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421072769.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing oil barrel collection device cannot achieve continuous automatic collection and cannot effectively cooperate with the conveying process and loading process, resulting in low working efficiency.
An automatic oil barrel collection equipment is designed, including a workbench, a material pushing mechanism and a transmission roller. The oil barrel is pushed to the material dropping board through a chain drive mechanism and a reducer motor to control the pushing board, forming a square array, and using fixtures to carry out the pushing board. Automatic collection.
The automated collection and loading of oil barrels has been realized, which improves work efficiency, saves time and manpower, and improves the automation level of the collection process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222292912U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil barrel arrangement and collection, and in particular relates to an automatic oil barrel collection device. Background Art
[0002] After the soybean oil production and processing is completed, the oil barrels containing soybean oil need to be loaded onto trucks. The specific loading process often requires the use of a clamp to clamp a certain number of oil barrels at one time and transfer them to the transport vehicle;
[0003] The existing oil drum collection devices are generally independent devices, which cannot realize continuous automatic collection and effectively cooperate with the previous conveying process and the next loading process, resulting in low work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automatic oil drum collection device to solve the technical problem that the existing oil drum collection device cannot realize continuous automatic collection and effectively cooperate with the previous conveying process and the next loading process, resulting in low work efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an automatic oil drum collection device, including a workbench, a material pushing mechanism and a transmission roller are arranged on the workbench, the workbench includes a discharge plate, the transmission rollers are arranged and distributed on one side of the discharge plate to form a transmission roller group, and the upper edge of the transmission roller is flush with the top of the discharge plate;
[0006] The material pushing mechanism includes a chain drive mechanism and a push plate arranged below the material unloading plate; a sliding gap is formed between the arranged and distributed transmission rollers;
[0007] The push plate is located above the transmission roller, and the push plate passes through the sliding gap and is transmission-connected to the output end of the chain drive mechanism. The chain drive mechanism is used to control the push plate to push the oil drum located above the transmission roller to above the discharge plate.
[0008] Preferably, a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding gap is provided on the discharge plate.
[0009] Preferably, both sides of the pushing surface of the push plate extend out to form a concave shape.
[0010] Preferably, the chain drive mechanism comprises a main sprocket and a secondary sprocket rotatably arranged below the workbench, the main sprocket and the secondary sprocket are connected via a chain transmission, and the push plate is connected to the chain;
[0011] A reduction motor is fixedly arranged under the workbench, and an output shaft of the reduction motor is drivingly connected with a main sprocket.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided below the push plate, and the push plate is mounted on the chain via the connecting rod.
[0013] Preferably, the maximum length of the horizontal cross section of the connecting rod is smaller than the width of the sliding gap and the sliding groove.
[0014] Preferably, the workbench is provided with a gear bar and a protection bar, and both the gear bar and the protection bar are in a 7-shape, the gear bar surrounds the adjacent two sides of the transmission roller group, and the protection bar surrounds the adjacent two sides of the discharge plate;
[0015] The shift rod and the protection rod form an accommodating space, and the top of the driving roller group is connected with the top of the loading plate.
[0016] The utility model of an automatic oil drum collection device has the following advantages:
[0017] The invention relates to an automatic oil drum collecting device. The push plate pushes multiple oil drums located above the transmission roller group to the top of the discharge plate during movement. Since the moving distance of the push plate can be controlled by the reduction motor and the chain, the number of oil drum square arrays located on the top of the discharge plate can be controlled accordingly. Finally, the oil drum square arrays on the discharge plate are clamped and loaded onto a truck in sequence by a clamping device, thereby realizing automatic collection of soybean oil, which is more efficient and quick, and saves time and manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a side view of the utility model.
[0023] Explanation of markings in the figure: 1. workbench; 11. unloading plate; 111. sliding groove; 2. transmission roller; 3. chain drive mechanism; 31. main sprocket; 32. secondary sprocket; 33. chain; 34. reduction motor; 4. push plate; 41. connecting rod; 5. sliding gap; 6. gear lever; 7. protective rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0027] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.
[0029] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the following is a further detailed description of an automatic oil drum collection device of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] like Figure 1As shown, an automatic oil drum collection device includes a workbench 1, on which a pushing mechanism and a transmission roller 2 are arranged. The workbench 1 includes a discharge plate 11, and the discharge plate 11 is used to provide a support surface for the oil drum. The transmission rollers 2 are arranged and distributed on one side of the discharge plate 11 to form a transmission roller group, and the upper edge of the transmission roller 2 is flush with the top of the discharge plate 11. The oil drum can be moved above it through multiple transmission rollers 2, and the oil drum can be fully placed above the transmission roller group in cooperation with the synchronous belt feeding mechanism;
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a shift lever 6 and a protection lever 7 are provided on the workbench 1, and the shift lever 6 and the protection lever 7 are both 7-shaped, the shift lever 6 surrounds the adjacent two sides of the transmission roller group, and the protection lever surrounds the adjacent two sides of the discharge plate 11; the shift lever 6 and the protection lever 7 form an accommodating space, and the top of the transmission roller group and the top of the discharge plate 11 are connected; the accommodating space has a loading port, and the loading port is used to dock with the synchronous belt loading mechanism;
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the pushing mechanism includes a chain drive mechanism 3 arranged below the discharge plate 11, and a push plate 4; the two sides of the push surface of the push plate 4 extend out to form a concave shape, the purpose of which is to prevent the multiple oil drums from being separated from the push surface during the process of pushing them through a retracted shape, and a sliding gap 5 is formed between the arranged transmission rollers 2, and the discharge plate 11 is provided with a sliding groove 111 corresponding to the sliding gap 5;
[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the push plate 4 is located above the transmission roller 2, and the push plate 4 passes through the sliding gap 5 and is transmission-connected to the output end of the chain drive mechanism 3. The chain drive mechanism 3 is used to control the push plate 4 to push the oil drum located above the transmission roller 2 to above the discharge plate 11.
[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the chain drive mechanism 3 includes a main sprocket 31 and a secondary sprocket 32 rotatably arranged below the workbench 1. The main sprocket 31 and the secondary sprocket 32 are connected by a chain 33. The chain 33 is a double-row chain with multiple chain links as double-row ear links, which are used to effectively fix the push plate 4.
[0035] A connecting rod 41 is provided below the push plate 4, and the push plate 4 is mounted on the chain 33 through the connecting rod 41. The maximum length of the horizontal cross section of the connecting rod 41 is smaller than the width of the sliding gap 5 and the sliding groove 111.
[0036] A reduction motor 34 is fixedly provided under the workbench 1 , and the output shaft of the reduction motor 34 is transmission-connected with the main sprocket 31 , wherein the reduction motor 34 drives the double-row chain 33 to reciprocate through gears to provide power and route for the push plate 4 .
[0037] In summary, the soybean oil barrels are transported to the top of the transmission roller group through the synchronous belt feeding mechanism, so that the four oil barrels in this scheme are in a row, and then the chain drive mechanism 3 starts to work, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 34 drives the chain 33 to move through the main sprocket 31, and the chain 33 drives the push plate 4 to move along the locking path of the main sprocket 31 and the auxiliary sprocket 32. During the movement, the push plate 4 pushes the multiple oil barrels above the transmission roller group to the top of the discharge plate 11. Since the moving distance of the push plate 4 can be controlled by the reduction motor 34 and the chain 33, the number of oil barrel square arrays on the top of the discharge plate 11 can be controlled accordingly, so that the oil barrel square array can be controlled to match the fixture;
[0038] Finally, the oil barrels on the discharge plate 11 are clamped and loaded into the truck in sequence by the clamping device, so as to realize the automatic collection of soybean oil, which is more efficient and faster, saving time and manpower.
[0039] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic oil drum collection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), on which a material pushing mechanism and a transmission roller (2) are arranged, the workbench (1) comprises a material discharge plate (11), the transmission rollers (2) are arranged and distributed on one side of the material discharge plate (11) to form a transmission roller group, and the upper edge of the transmission roller (2) is flush with the top of the material discharge plate (11); The material pushing mechanism comprises a chain drive mechanism (3) and a pushing plate (4) arranged below the material unloading plate (11); a sliding gap (5) is formed between the arranged driving rollers (2); The push plate (4) is located above the transmission roller (2), and the push plate (4) penetrates the sliding gap (5) and is transmission-connected to the output end of the chain drive mechanism (3). The chain drive mechanism (3) is used to control the push plate (4) to push the oil drum located above the transmission roller (2) to above the discharge plate (11).
2. The automatic oil drum collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The discharge plate (11) is provided with a sliding groove (111) corresponding to the sliding gap (5).
3. The automatic oil drum collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both sides of the pushing surface of the pushing plate (4) extend out to form a concave shape.
4. The automatic oil drum collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The chain drive mechanism (3) comprises a main sprocket (31) and a secondary sprocket (32) rotatably arranged below the workbench (1); the main sprocket (31) and the secondary sprocket (32) are connected to each other by a chain (33); and the push plate (4) is connected to the chain (33); A reduction motor (34) is fixedly arranged below the workbench (1), and an output shaft of the reduction motor (34) is drivingly connected to the main sprocket (31).
5. The automatic oil drum collection device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A connecting rod (41) is provided below the push plate (4), and the push plate (4) is installed on the chain (33) through the connecting rod (41).
6. The automatic oil drum collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The maximum length of the horizontal cross section of the connecting rod (41) is smaller than the width of the sliding gap (5) and the sliding groove (111).
7. The automatic oil drum collection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The workbench (1) is provided with a shift rod (6) and a protection rod (7), and the shift rod (6) and the protection rod (7) are both in the shape of a figure 7, the shift rod (6) surrounds two adjacent sides of the transmission roller group, and the protection rod surrounds two adjacent sides of the discharge plate (11); The shift rod (6) and the protection rod (7) form an accommodating space, and the top of the transmission roller group is connected with the top of the loading plate.
