Rapid decolorizing and deodorizing device for walnut oil

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of walnut oil preparation, and particularly relates to a walnut oil rapid decoloration and deodorization device which comprises a lower barrel body and an upper barrel body, the lower barrel body and the upper barrel body are connected through a bolt, the upper barrel body is arranged in a conical shape from bottom to top, a sealing cover is assembled on the top of the upper barrel body, and a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper barrel body. A heating pipe is mounted at the bottom of an inner cavity of the lower barrel body; a support is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the lower can body, a blocking plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the lower can body, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the lower can body, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the blocking plate, a circular plate is arranged on the portion, located on the upper side of the blocking plate, of the inner cavity of the lower can body, and a plurality of telescopic assemblies are arranged on the side wall of the circular plate. According to the utility model, the decoloring and deodorizing processes can be integrated in the same tank body, and adsorbed particles can be quickly separated after the decoloring is completed, so that the deodorizing process can be conveniently carried out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of walnut oil preparation, and particularly relates to a device for rapid decolorization and deodorization of walnut oil. Background Art

[0002] By decolorizing and deodorizing walnut oil, the pigments and odors in the walnut oil can be removed, thereby improving the quality and taste of the walnut oil; the decolorization process uses physical or chemical methods to remove these pigments, making the oil clearer and more transparent; walnut oil sometimes has some odors, which may be caused by volatile compounds or other impurities in the oil. The deodorization process removes these odors through high temperature and vacuum treatment, giving the oil a pure flavor.

[0003] At present, when walnut oil is prepared, the processes of decolorization and deodorization basically need to be carried out in different tanks. After a single process is completed, the walnut oil needs to be transported to the tank of the next process through a pipeline. This process consumes a long time, and each time the process is prepared, the tank needs to be heated and pressurized, which not only reduces the production efficiency of walnut oil, but also increases the energy loss. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a walnut oil rapid decolorization and deodorization device, which can integrate the decolorization and deodorization processes in the same tank body, and can quickly separate the adsorbed particles after the decolorization is completed, so as to facilitate the deodorization process.

[0005] The technical solutions adopted in this utility are as follows:

[0006] The walnut oil rapid decolorization and deodorization device comprises a lower barrel and an upper barrel, wherein the lower barrel is connected to the upper barrel by bolts, the upper barrel is arranged in a conical shape from bottom to top, a sealing cover is arranged on the top of the upper barrel, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper barrel, and a heating pipe is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower barrel;

[0007] A bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower barrel body, a sealing plate is provided in the inner cavity of the lower barrel body, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lower barrel body, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, a circular plate is provided in the inner cavity of the lower barrel body on the upper side of the sealing plate, a plurality of telescopic components are provided on the side wall of the circular plate, wire meshes are installed between the telescopic components, a hollow rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the circular plate, a circular hole is opened on the top surface of the sealing plate, the hollow rod is adapted to the circular hole, and a connecting component is provided in the inner cavity of the hollow rod.

[0008] The telescopic assembly includes a cylinder fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular plate, a round rod movably connected inside the cylinder, a first spring fixedly connected between the round rod and the inner wall of the cylinder, and an arc plate fixedly connected to the other end of the round rod, and the arc plates are all in contact with the inner wall of the lower barrel.

[0009] The connecting assembly includes a movable rod movably connected to the top surface of the circular plate, the bottom end of the movable rod extends to the inner cavity of the hollow rod and is fixedly connected to a conical block, the top end of the movable rod is movably connected to a pull ring, the side wall of the conical block is evenly slidably connected to a plurality of plug rods, the side wall of the circular hole is provided with a plug hole adapted for the plug rod, the plug rod passes through the hollow rod and is movably connected thereto, and the side wall of the movable rod is equipped with a second spring.

[0010] The end surface of the insert rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the side wall of the conical block is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding groove.

[0011] The side wall of the blocking plate is fixedly connected with two sealing rings.

[0012] A receiving groove is provided on the top surface of the circular plate, and the pull ring is located in the receiving groove.

[0013] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0014] The practical walnut oil rapid decolorization and deodorization device concentrates the decolorization and deodorization processes in the same tank body through the mutual cooperation between the lower barrel body, the upper barrel body, the sealing plate, the wire mesh and the telescopic component. After the decolorization is completed, the adsorbed particles can be lifted into the upper barrel body by the wire mesh and sealed by the sealing plate, which is convenient for the deodorization process of the walnut oil, and effectively solves the problems of low transportation efficiency and slow production efficiency in the traditional use of multiple tank bodies, thereby improving its preparation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of this practical embodiment;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of this practical embodiment;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the steel wire mesh of the practical embodiment;

[0018] Figure 4 This practical embodiment Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in;

[0019] Figure 5 This practical embodiment Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in .

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0021] 1. Lower barrel; 2. Upper barrel; 3. Sealing cover; 4. Feeding pipe; 5. Bracket; 6. Sealing plate; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Wire mesh; 9. Cylinder; 10. First spring; 11. Round rod; 12. Arc plate; 13. Hollow rod; 14. Round hole; 15. Movable rod; 16. Pull ring; 17. Conical block; 18. Insert rod; 19. Insert hole; 20. Second spring; 21. Sealing ring; 22. Round plate; 23. Heating tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the present invention, and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically requested by the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a walnut oil rapid decolorization and deodorization device comprises a lower barrel body 1 and an upper barrel body 2, wherein the lower barrel body 1 and the upper barrel body 2 are connected by bolts, so as to facilitate separation of the lower barrel body 1 from the upper barrel body 2, cleaning of the interior and replacement of the wire mesh 8, the upper barrel body 2 is arranged in a conical shape from bottom to top, and a sealing cover 3 is assembled on the top of the upper barrel body 2, when adsorption particles are collected in the upper barrel body 2, the sealing cover 3 can be opened later to take out the adsorption particles and replace new adsorption particles, a feeding pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper barrel body 2, and a heating pipe 23 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower barrel body 1;

[0024] A bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower barrel body 1, a sealing plate 6 is provided in the inner cavity of the lower barrel body 1, an electric push rod 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lower barrel body 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 6. A circular plate 22 is provided in the inner cavity of the lower barrel body 1 on the upper side of the sealing plate 6, and a plurality of telescopic components are provided on the side wall of the circular plate 22, and a wire mesh 8 is assembled between the telescopic components. A hollow rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the circular plate 22, a circular hole 14 is opened on the top surface of the sealing plate 6, the hollow rod 13 is adapted to the circular hole 14, and a connecting component is provided in the inner cavity of the hollow rod 13.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, the telescopic assembly includes a cylinder 9 fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular plate 22, a round rod 11 movably connected inside the cylinder 9, a first spring 10 fixedly connected between the round rod 11 and the inner wall of the cylinder 9, and an arc plate 12 fixedly connected to the other end of the round rod 11, and the arc plate 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the lower barrel body 1.

[0026] Specifically, a multi-layer sealing structure can be set between the round rod 11 and the cylinder 9 to increase the sealing performance and prevent walnut oil from entering the interior of the cylinder 9. The use of a sealing structure for sealing is a conventional means, which is not shown in the figure and will not be described in detail here. In addition, when the arc plate 12 contacts the inner wall of the upper barrel body 2, the multiple arc plates 12 begin to close together by utilizing their inclined surfaces. Since the wire mesh 8 has a certain toughness, it will not cause displacement and leakage. The connection between the wire mesh 8 and the cylinder 9 and the round rod 11 can be achieved by means of a ring, a buckle, a rope, etc. When the round rod 11 shrinks into the cylinder 9, the connection structure can be retained between the side wall of the round rod 11 and the arc plate 12.

[0027] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the connecting assembly includes a movable rod 15 movably connected to the top surface of the circular plate 22, the bottom end of the movable rod 15 extends to the inner cavity of the hollow rod 13 and is fixedly connected to a conical block 17, the top of the movable rod 15 is movably connected to a pull ring 16, the side wall of the conical block 17 is evenly slidably connected to a plurality of plug rods 18, the side wall of the circular hole 14 is provided with a plug hole 19 adapted to the plug rod 18, the plug rod 18 passes through the hollow rod 13 and is movably connected thereto, and the side wall of the movable rod 15 is equipped with a second spring 20.

[0028] The connection assembly is used to facilitate taking out the wire mesh 8 for cleaning and maintenance when the lower barrel body 1 and the upper barrel body 2 are separated, thereby increasing the filtering effect of the wire mesh 8 .

[0029] The end faces of the plunger 18 are fixedly connected with a slider, and the side walls of the conical block 17 are provided with a chute, and the slider is slidably connected with the chute. When connected by the slider chute, it is convenient to drive the plunger 18 to reset, and prevent the situation that it cannot be reset.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, a receiving groove is formed on the top surface of the circular plate 22, and the pull ring 16 is located in the receiving groove.

[0031] The storage groove can be provided to hide the pull ring 16 , thereby preventing the pull ring 16 from being affected by the adsorbed particles and causing the sealing plate 6 to separate from the circular plate 22 .

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, two sealing rings 21 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the blocking plate 6. The sealing ring 21 can further strengthen the sealing between the blocking plate 6 and the upper barrel 2, and the sealing ring 21 has a certain toughness, deforms to seal after being compressed, and quickly resets after the pressure is released.

[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, walnut oil and adsorption particles are added into the lower barrel body 1 through the feeding pipe 4, so that the adsorption particles are all located on the steel mesh 8, and then the lower barrel body 1 is heated and pressurized by using the heating pipe 23 and external equipment according to the process requirements, and at the same time, the decolorized adsorption particles are immersed in the walnut oil to adsorb the pigment in the walnut oil. After the adsorption reaches the required time, the electric push rod 7 is started, and the electric push rod 7 drives the blocking plate 6 and the steel mesh 8 to move upward at the same time, and the steel mesh 8 is used to separate the adsorption particles from the walnut oil. When the adsorption particles are immersed in the upper barrel body 2, the arc plate 12 is compressed by the inclined surface of the upper barrel body 2, and at the same time, the first spring 10 is compressed, and the arc plate 12 and the round rod 11 begin to move toward one side of the round plate 22. When the blocking plate 6 is fitted with the inner wall of the upper barrel body 2, the sealing ring 21 is used to achieve a sealing operation, and then the walnut oil is deodorized, thereby improving its preparation efficiency.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. Walnut oil rapid decolorization and deodorization device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lower barrel (1) and an upper barrel (2), wherein the lower barrel (1) and the upper barrel (2) are connected by bolts, the upper barrel (2) is arranged in a conical shape from bottom to top, a sealing cover (3) is mounted on the top of the upper barrel (2), a feeding pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper barrel (2), and a heating pipe (23) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower barrel (1); The bottom surface of the lower barrel body (1) is fixedly connected with a bracket (5), the inner cavity of the lower barrel body (1) is provided with a blocking plate (6), the bottom surface of the lower barrel body (1) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (7), the output end of the electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected with the blocking plate (6), the inner cavity of the lower barrel body (1) is provided with a circular plate (22) on the upper side of the blocking plate (6), the side wall of the circular plate (22) is provided with a plurality of telescopic components, and steel wire meshes (8) are installed between the telescopic components, the bottom surface of the circular plate (22) is fixedly connected with a hollow rod (13), the top surface of the blocking plate (6) is provided with a circular hole (14), the hollow rod (13) is adapted to the circular hole (14), and the inner cavity of the hollow rod (13) is provided with a connecting component.

2. Walnut oil rapid decolorization and deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises a cylinder (9) fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular plate (22), a round rod (11) movably connected inside the cylinder (9), a first spring (10) fixedly connected between the round rod (11) and the inner wall of the cylinder (9), and an arc plate (12) fixedly connected to the other end of the round rod (11), and the arc plate (12) is in contact with the inner wall of the lower barrel body (1).

3. Walnut oil rapid decolorization and deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a movable rod (15) movably connected to the top surface of the circular plate (22); the bottom end of the movable rod (15) extends to the inner cavity of the hollow rod (13) and is fixedly connected to a conical block (17); the top end of the movable rod (15) is movably connected to a pull ring (16); the side wall of the conical block (17) is evenly slidably connected to a plurality of plug rods (18); the side wall of the circular hole (14) is provided with a plug hole (19) adapted to the plug rod (18); the plug rod (18) passes through the hollow rod (13) and is movably connected thereto; and the side wall of the movable rod (15) is equipped with a second spring (20).

4. The walnut oil rapid decolorization and deodorization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end surface of the insertion rod (18) is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the side wall of the conical block (17) is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding groove.

5. The walnut oil rapid decolorization and deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sealing rings (21) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the blocking plate (6).

6. The walnut oil rapid decolorization and deodorization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the circular plate (22) is provided with a receiving groove, and the pull ring (16) is located in the receiving groove.

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