Heat-preservation and heat-insulation green building wall building block

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a heat-preservation and heat-insulation green building wall building block which comprises a green building wall body, and the green building wall body comprises a plurality of building block bodies which are mutually piled in the vertical direction. A reinforcing assembly is mounted in the heat preservation cavity and comprises a plurality of reinforcing rods fixed in the heat preservation cavity, a reinforcing plate is arranged between every two adjacent reinforcing rods, and two reinforcing ribs are mounted on each of the two side walls of each reinforcing plate; the thermal insulation layer is arranged in the thermal insulation cavity, so that the thermal insulation performance of the building block is improved, and the thermal insulation performance of a green building wall can be further improved; the reinforcing assembly is arranged in the heat preservation cavity, so that the contact area of the heat preservation layer and the reinforcing assembly is increased, the connection firmness between the heat preservation layer and the block body is improved, and the overall structural strength of the building block is not affected; meanwhile, the overall structural strength of the building block is improved through the arrangement of the reinforcing assembly, and the service life of the building block is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a thermal insulation green building wall block. Background Art

[0002] Green buildings refer to high-quality buildings that save resources, protect the environment, reduce pollution, provide people with healthy, applicable and efficient use space, and maximize the harmonious coexistence of man and nature throughout their life cycle; green building walls are an important part of buildings, and their performance and material selection have an important impact on the energy saving, environmental protection and living comfort of buildings. As an important component of the wall, the material, performance and construction method of the block directly determine the overall performance of the wall.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to increase the thermal insulation performance of the blocks, an insulation layer is added between the two blocks. Such insulation layer is mostly made of materials such as rock wool, which improves the thermal insulation performance of the blocks. However, in the actual use of the blocks, the insulation layer is directly fixed between the two blocks, and this connection method makes the connection tightness between the blocks and the insulation layer poor. Due to the lack of effective structural support and connection reinforcement measures between the blocks and the insulation layer, the overall structural strength of the blocks is significantly affected. This can easily lead to problems such as breakage and loosening of the blocks during use, which not only affects the thermal insulation effect of the wall, but also may pose a potential threat to the safety and durability of the building. In view of this, we propose green building wall blocks with thermal insulation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a green building wall block with thermal insulation to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A heat-insulating green building wall block comprises a wall, wherein the wall comprises a plurality of blocks stacked on each other in a vertical direction;

[0007] The building block comprises a block body, the top of the block body is provided with two protrusions, the bottom of the block body is provided with grooves, and the protrusions can be plugged and matched with adjacent grooves; one side wall of the block body is provided with two positioning grooves, and the other side wall of the block body is fixed with two positioning blocks, and the positioning blocks can be plugged and matched with adjacent positioning grooves; the bottom of the block body is provided with a heat preservation cavity, and the two side walls of the heat preservation cavity are provided with a plurality of limit grooves;

[0008] A reinforcement assembly is installed in the heat preservation cavity, and the reinforcement assembly includes a plurality of reinforcement rods fixed in the heat preservation cavity, a reinforcement plate is provided between two adjacent reinforcement rods, and two side walls of the reinforcement plate are both provided with two reinforcement ribs;

[0009] An insulation layer is provided inside the insulation cavity outside the reinforcement component, and limit blocks are installed on both side outer walls of the insulation layer. The limit blocks are plugged into corresponding limit grooves, and a plurality of through holes are provided at the bottom of the insulation layer. The reinforcement rod passes through the through holes, and a through groove is provided between two adjacent through holes, and the reinforcement plate passes through the through groove. There are two through grooves on both side walls of the through groove, and the reinforcement ribs pass through the through grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the block, protrusion, positioning block and reinforcement component are integrally cast, and the block, protrusion, positioning block and reinforcement component are all made of concrete.

[0011] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the limiting groove is a uniform trapezoid, and the cross-sectional shape of the limiting block is a uniform trapezoid.

[0012] Preferably, two symmetrical grooves are formed on the top of the block, and the cross-section of the grooves is rectangular.

[0013] Preferably, mold holes are formed at the four corners of the block, and the cross-section of the mold holes is circular.

[0014] Preferably, the plurality of reinforcing rods are linearly distributed at equal intervals, and the overall shape of the reinforcing rods is cylindrical.

[0015] Preferably, the thermal insulation layer and the limiting block are an integrally formed structure, and both the thermal insulation layer and the limiting block are made of rock wool.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] By setting the insulation layer in the insulation cavity, the thermal insulation performance of the block is improved, thereby improving the thermal insulation performance of the green building wall; by setting the reinforcement component in the insulation cavity, the contact area between the insulation layer and the reinforcement component is increased, which not only improves the connection reliability between the insulation layer and the block, but also does not affect the overall structural strength of the block; at the same time, the setting of the reinforcement component increases the overall structural strength of the block and ensures the service life of the block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the building blocks in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 The second structural diagram of the building block in the utility model

[0021] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the structure of the building block in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the structure of the thermal insulation layer in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reinforcement component in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1. Wall;

[0026] 2. Block; 20. Block; 200. Groove; 201. Protrusion; 202. Profile groove; 203. Positioning groove; 204. Positioning block; 205. Insulation cavity; 206. Limiting groove; 207. Profile hole; 21. Reinforcement assembly; 211. Reinforcement rod; 212. Reinforcement plate; 213. Reinforcement rib; 22. Insulation layer; 220. Limiting block; 221. Through hole; 222. Through groove; 223. Through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] This embodiment provides a technical solution:

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the heat-insulating green building wall block includes a wall 1, which includes a plurality of blocks 2 stacked on each other in a vertical direction; the block 2 includes a block 20, the top of the block 20 is provided with two protrusions 201, the bottom of the block 20 is provided with a groove 200, and the protrusions 201 can be plugged and matched with adjacent grooves 200; one side wall of the block 20 is provided with two positioning grooves 203, and the other side wall of the block 20 is fixed with two positioning blocks 204, and the positioning blocks 204 can be plugged and matched with adjacent positioning grooves 203; the bottom of the block 20 is provided with a heat-insulating cavity 205, and the two side walls of the heat-insulating cavity 205 are provided with a plurality of limit grooves 206; a reinforcing component 21 is installed in the heat-insulating cavity 205, and the reinforcing component 21 includes It includes multiple reinforcing rods 211 fixed in the insulation chamber 205, a reinforcing plate 212 is provided between two adjacent reinforcing rods 211, and two reinforcing ribs 213 are installed on both side walls of the reinforcing plate 212; an insulation layer 22 is provided outside the reinforcing component 21 in the insulation chamber 205, and limiting blocks 220 are installed on both side outer walls of the insulation layer 22, and the limiting blocks 220 are plugged into the corresponding limiting grooves 206, and a plurality of through holes 221 are provided at the bottom of the insulation layer 22, the reinforcing rods 211 pass through the through holes 221, a through groove 222 is provided between two adjacent through holes 221, and the reinforcing plate 212 passes through the through groove 222, and two side walls of the through groove 222 have two through grooves 223, and the reinforcing ribs 213 pass through the through grooves 223.

[0030] In this embodiment, the block 20, the protrusion 201, the positioning block 204 and the reinforcing assembly 21 are integrally cast, and the block 20, the protrusion 201, the positioning block 204 and the reinforcing assembly 21 are all made of concrete. The integral casting design ensures the structural stability and firmness of the block 2; and concrete has excellent durability and stability.

[0031] In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the limiting groove 206 is a uniform trapezoid, and the cross-sectional shape of the limiting block 220 is a uniform trapezoid. This design can ensure that two adjacent building blocks 2 have better stability and tightness when spliced.

[0032] In this embodiment, two symmetrical grooves 202 are formed on the top of the block 20, and the cross-section of the grooves 202 is rectangular. The provision of the grooves 202 is beneficial to increasing the structural strength of the block 20 and saving materials.

[0033] In this embodiment, the four corners of the block 20 are provided with molded holes 207, and the cross-section of the molded holes 207 is circular. The provision of the molded holes 207 is conducive to further increasing the structural strength of the block 20 and saving materials.

[0034] In this embodiment, the plurality of reinforcing rods 211 are linearly and evenly spaced, and the overall shape of the reinforcing rods 211 is cylindrical. The arrangement of the plurality of reinforcing rods 211 effectively enhances the overall strength and stability of the block 2, making the wall 1 more durable.

[0035] In this embodiment, the insulation layer 22 and the stopper 220 are an integrally formed structure, and both the insulation layer 22 and the stopper 220 are made of rock wool. The integrally formed insulation layer 22 and the stopper 220 avoid the gap or looseness caused by the splicing of different materials, and enhance the overall stability and structural strength of the insulation layer 22. Rock wool is a high-quality insulation material with a low thermal conductivity, which can effectively prevent heat transfer and improve the thermal insulation performance of the wall 1.

[0036] It is understandable that the positioning block 204 provided in this embodiment can be plugged into the adjacent positioning groove 203. This design is conducive to increasing the tightness of the connection between two adjacent blocks 20 in the horizontal direction. This design forms a stable connection structure between adjacent blocks 20, effectively avoiding cracks or looseness of the wall 1 caused by slight displacement between the blocks 2, thereby improving the overall structural stability of the wall 1. At the same time, the plug-in design simplifies the block assembly steps during the construction process, reduces the alignment and fixing time, and improves the construction efficiency.

[0037] When in use, align the groove 200 at the bottom of one block 20 with the two protrusions 201 at the top of another block 20 and insert it, so that the building block 2 is placed on top of another building block 2. Repeat the above steps in sequence to stack multiple building blocks 2.

[0038] When the outer surface of the building block 2 is heated, the heat is transferred to the inside of the building block 2. When the heat is transferred to the thermal insulation layer 22, it is difficult for the heat to continue to transfer indoors through the thermal insulation layer 22.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A green building wall block with thermal insulation, comprising a wall (1), characterized in that: The wall (1) comprises a plurality of blocks (2) stacked on top of each other in a vertical direction; The building block (2) comprises a block body (20), the top of the block body (20) is provided with two protrusions (201), the bottom of the block body (20) is provided with a groove (200), and the protrusions (201) can be plugged into and matched with adjacent grooves (200); one side wall of the block body (20) is provided with two positioning grooves (203), the other side wall of the block body (20) is fixed with two positioning blocks (204), and the positioning blocks (204) can be plugged into and matched with adjacent positioning grooves (203); the bottom of the block body (20) is provided with a heat preservation cavity (205), and both side walls of the heat preservation cavity (205) are provided with a plurality of limit grooves (206); A reinforcing assembly (21) is installed in the heat preservation chamber (205), the reinforcing assembly (21) comprises a plurality of reinforcing rods (211) fixed in the heat preservation chamber (205), a reinforcing plate (212) is provided between two adjacent reinforcing rods (211), and two side walls of the reinforcing plate (212) are both provided with two reinforcing ribs (213); An insulation layer (22) is provided in the insulation cavity (205) outside the reinforcing component (21), and limit blocks (220) are installed on both side outer walls of the insulation layer (22), and the limit blocks (220) are plugged into and matched with corresponding limit grooves (206). A plurality of through holes (221) are provided at the bottom of the insulation layer (22), and the reinforcing rod (211) passes through the through holes (221). A through groove (222) is provided between two adjacent through holes (221), and the reinforcing plate (212) passes through the through groove (222), and two through grooves (223) are provided on both side walls of the through groove (222), and the reinforcing rib (213) passes through the through groove (223).

2. The thermal insulation green building wall block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The block (20), protrusion (201), positioning block (204) and reinforcing assembly (21) are integrally cast, and the block (20), protrusion (201), positioning block (204) and reinforcing assembly (21) are all made of concrete.

3. The thermal insulation green building wall block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the limiting groove (206) is a uniform trapezoid, and the cross-sectional shape of the limiting block (220) is a uniform trapezoid.

4. The thermal insulation green building wall block according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical grooves (202) are provided on the top of the block (20), and the cross-section of the grooves (202) is rectangular.

5. The thermal insulation green building wall block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The block (20) is provided with mold holes (207) at four corners, and the cross-section of the mold holes (207) is circular.

6. The thermal insulation green building wall block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of reinforcing rods (211) are linearly distributed at equal intervals, and the overall shape of the reinforcing rod (211) is cylindrical.

7. The thermal insulation green building wall block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal insulation layer (22) and the limiting block (220) are an integrally formed structure, and both the thermal insulation layer (22) and the limiting block (220) are manufactured products made of rock wool.

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