Archaized cornice with wood structure
By adopting a combined fixed structure of oblique holes and locking pins in the antique eaves, combined with the design of hydrophobic tanks and water-through tanks, the problems of easy damage and replacement of single wooden decorative parts are solved, and the stability and moisture extraction of the decorative rods are achieved. , improves the ornamentality and service life of the eaves.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421113317.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing antique eaves structure, single wooden decorative parts are prone to damage and have poor decorative effects, and traditional installation methods affect replacement speed and stability.
The detachable and installed decorative rod structure is fixed by a combination of oblique holes and lock pins, combined with the design of hydrophobic tank and water-through tank, ensuring that the decorative rod is stable and easy to replace, and the moisture is exported through the drip guide rod to avoid rot.
It realizes stable fixation and convenient replacement of decorative rods, reduces the risk of falling off due to vibration or wind, and effectively avoids moisture accumulation, improving the service life and ornamentality of wooden decorative parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222295500U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structures, and in particular relates to an antique overhanging eaves with a wooden structure. Background Art
[0002] The eaves refer to the part of the roof (floor) that protrudes out of the exterior wall. The width is generally no more than 50 centimeters. It is mainly for the convenience of roof drainage and to protect the exterior wall. Secondly, the eaves play an aesthetic role. Some sloping roofs and tiled roofs do not have eaves, and a few flat roofs without organized drainage do not have eaves either.
[0003] Problems with existing technologies:
[0004] In the existing cantilever eaves structure with antique features, there is an integrated structure that uses a single wooden component for decoration. However, a single wooden decorative piece is very easy to be damaged due to impact or water immersion in daily use of the building, and the decorative pieces in the traditional cantilever eaves structure are mostly installed using screws. The use of screws not only affects the antique decorative effect, but also slows down the speed of loading and unloading. Therefore, for this single wooden component, while it can have a good decorative effect, it is also necessary to solve the problem of whether it is easy to replace. In order to achieve its advantage of easy replacement, it is also necessary to ensure that it has an installation structure that is not easy to fall off. In summary, there is an urgent need for an cantilever eaves structure that can solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a wooden structure antique overhanging eaves, which can facilitate the replacement of a single decorative rod, has a stable structure and is not easy to fall off, has good hydrophobicity, and has good ornamental value.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A wooden structure antique eaves, comprising a wall and a sloping roof eaves arranged on the top of the wall, a gutter is arranged on one side of the sloping roof eaves and outside the wall, a decorative rod is detachably installed on the surface of the sloping roof eaves in an array, and the decorative rod spans the eaves gutter at the same time, and a drip guide rod for water dripping is installed in an array on the outermost outer wall of the sloping roof eaves;
[0008] The surface of the sloping roof eaves is provided with inclined holes in an array on the outer side of the eaves gutter, and the surface of the sloping roof eaves is provided with inclined slots in an array on the inner side of the eaves gutter, a block is fixedly arranged inside the inclined slot, and a water channel is provided in the middle of the block;
[0009] A through hole is formed in the middle of the decorative rod, and an end card body is fixedly provided at one end of the decorative rod in an integrated manner, a card slot is formed in the middle of the end card body, and a hydrophobic groove parallel to the decorative rod is formed in the middle of the end card body, the end card body is inserted into the corresponding oblique card slot, and the card block is inserted into the corresponding card slot;
[0010] The positions of the through hole and the inclined hole correspond to each other, and the decorative rod is fixed to the surface of the sloping roof eaves by a bayonet that passes through the through hole and is inserted into the inclined hole, and a positioning block for fixing the bayonet is detachably embedded in the inside of the through hole.
[0011] The top side wall of the wall is provided with supporting beams for supporting the eaves in an array-like manner on the lower surface of the eaves of the sloping roof.
[0012] The drainage groove and the water-passing groove are located in the same axial direction and are communicated with each other. The bottom of the inclined end of the oblique clamping groove faces the eaves ditch.
[0013] The angle between the inclined hole and the vertical direction is an acute angle, a positioning groove is provided on the middle side wall of the bayonet, and a buckle groove is provided on the top of the bayonet.
[0014] An end protrusion is integrally fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the positioning block, and the end protrusion is movably inserted into the interior of the positioning groove.
[0015] The drip guide rod comprises an inclined plate body fitted with the outer wall of the overhanging eaves of the sloping roof, and the bottom outer wall of the inclined plate body is symmetrically fixed with water-guiding inclined bodies, and the water-guiding inclined bodies on both sides are inclined toward the middle of the inclined plate body.
[0016] A drip rod is fixedly arranged in an integrated manner in the middle of the bottom of the inclined plate body, and a rod top groove is opened on the top of the drip rod.
[0017] The technical effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0018] (1) The utility model discloses a mounting structure of a decorative rod, an inclined hole and a bayonet which can effectively fix the decorative rod on the edge of the eaves and effectively prevent the decorative rod from falling off due to vibration or strong wind. When a single decorative rod needs to be replaced due to damage, this structure makes it easier to disassemble the decorative rod and replace the single decorative rod. Moreover, the bayonet and the positioning block can only be disassembled at a specified force angle and in a specified manner. When the bayonet is about to fall off, the protrusion on one side of the positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove. When an external force drives the bayonet to fall off, the external force drives the positioning block to deflect in the perforation according to the falling direction and causes the positioning block to squeeze the inner wall of the perforation, thereby preventing the bayonet from falling off alone and improving the stability of the decorative rod.
[0019] (2) In the present invention, water that penetrates into the gap of the decorative rod will flow to the gutter through the drainage groove and the water trough. The inclined groove inclined toward the gutter is more conducive to the drainage of water, which can effectively prevent water from gathering in the gap where the decorative rod is installed, thereby reducing the possibility of wooden decorative rods rotting due to immersion.
[0020] (3) In the utility model, the inclined plate body that fits with the outer wall of the eaves of the sloping roof will directly guide the water flowing down from the eaves to the water-guiding inclined body, and the water-guiding inclined body will guide the water to the middle. Finally, the water drips from the top groove of the rod and finally fits with the outer wall of the drip rod. In this process, the equidistant arrangement of the drip rods can make the spacing between the single water injection flows the same, so that the eaves have good ornamental value on rainy days. The position of each drip rod represents the designated dripping position, which is more conducive to people avoiding water drops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a partial structural exploded view of the overhanging eaves provided in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up structural diagram of the cantilevered eaves provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The local enlarged structure diagram at A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of a decorative rod provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a sectional plan view of the installation of the decorative rod provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The local enlarged structure diagram at B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of a drip guide rod provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0029] 1. Sloping roof eaves; 101. Oblique hole; 102. Oblique slot; 103. Block; 2. Eaves gutter; 3. Wall; 4. Support beam; 5. Decorative rod; 501. Perforation; 502. End clamp body; 503. Slot; 504. Drain groove; 6. Drip guide rod; 601. Oblique plate body; 602. Water guide oblique body; 603. Drip rod; 604. Rod top groove; 7. Pin; 701. Positioning groove; 702. Buckle groove; 8. Positioning block; 801. End protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is specifically described in combination with the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the protection scope of the specific request of the utility model.
[0031] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a wooden structure antique eaves includes a wall 3 and a sloping roof eaves 1 arranged on the top of the wall 3, a gutter 2 is arranged on one side of the sloping roof eaves 1 and located on the outside of the wall 3, and support beams 4 for supporting the eaves are installed in an array on the side wall of the top of the wall 3 and on the lower surface of the sloping roof eaves 1.
[0032] Refer to the attached Figure 1 and Figure 3 The surface of the sloping roof eaves 1 and the outer side of the eaves gutter 2 are provided with inclined holes 101 in an array, and the angle between the inclined holes 101 and the vertical direction is an acute angle. The surface of the sloping roof eaves 1 and the inner side of the eaves gutter 2 are provided with inclined grooves 102 in an array, and the bottom of the inclined end of the inclined groove 102 faces the eaves gutter 2. A clamping block 103 is fixedly provided inside the inclined groove 102, and a water trough is provided in the middle of the clamping block 103.
[0033] Refer to the attached Figure 4 and Figure 5 The surface of the sloping roof eaves 1 is detachably installed with decorative rods 5 in an array, and the decorative rods 5 span the eaves gutter 2 at the same time. A through hole 501 is opened through the middle of the decorative rod 5, and an end card body 502 is fixedly arranged at one end of the decorative rod 5 in an integral manner. A card groove 503 is opened through the middle of the end card body 502, and a drainage groove 504 parallel to the decorative rod 5 is opened in the middle of the end card body 502. The drainage groove 504 and the water trough are in the same axial direction and the two are connected. The end card body 502 is inserted into the corresponding oblique card groove 102, and the card block 103 is inserted into the corresponding card groove 503.
[0034] Refer to the attached Figure 5 and Figure 6 The position of the through hole 501 corresponds to the inclined hole 101, and the decorative rod 5 is fixed to the surface of the sloping roof eaves 1 by a bayonet 7 that passes through the through hole 501 and is inserted into the inclined hole 101, and a positioning block 8 for fixing the bayonet 7 is detachably embedded in the through hole 501; a positioning groove 701 is provided on the middle side wall of the bayonet 7, and a buckle groove 702 is provided on the top of the bayonet 7, and an end protrusion 801 is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the positioning block 8, and the end protrusion 801 is movably inserted into the interior of the positioning groove 701.
[0035] 102, and the bracket 103 is pressed against the top of the decorative plate 501, and the bracket 103 is pressed against the bottom ... When the rod 5 needs to be replaced due to damage, it is only necessary to buckle the buckle groove 702 and tilt the bayonet 7 to move a short distance first, then pull out the bayonet 7 and the positioning block 8 together at the same tilt angle, and finally directly remove the decorative rod 5 for replacement. Compared with the traditional installation structure, this structure makes the decorative rod 5 easier to disassemble and more convenient to replace a single decorative rod 5. In addition, the bayonet 7 and the positioning block 8 can only be disassembled at a specified force angle and in a specified manner. However, when the bayonet 7 wants to fall off alone, since the protrusion 801 at one end of the positioning block 8 is stuck in the positioning groove 701, when the external force drives the bayonet 7 to fall off, according to the falling direction, the external force will drive the positioning block 8 to deflect in the through hole 501 and cause the positioning block 8 to squeeze the inner wall of the through hole 501, thereby hindering the falling process of the bayonet 7;
[0036] Furthermore, the moisture that penetrates into the gap of the decorative rod 5 will flow to the eaves gutter 2 through the drain groove 504 and the water channel. The inclined groove 102 inclined toward the eaves gutter 2 is more conducive to the drainage of moisture, which can effectively prevent moisture from gathering in the gap where the decorative rod 5 is installed, thereby reducing the possibility of the wooden decorative rod 5 rotting due to immersion.
[0037] Refer to the attached Figure 2 and Figure 7 The outermost outer wall of the sloping roof eaves 1 is equipped with a dripping guide rod 6 for dripping water in an array. The dripping guide rod 6 includes an inclined plate body 601 that fits the outer wall of the sloping roof eaves 1. The bottom outer wall of the inclined plate body 601 is symmetrically fixed with water guiding inclined bodies 602. The water guiding inclined bodies 602 on both sides are inclined toward the middle of the inclined plate body 601. A dripping rod 603 is fixed in an integrated manner in the middle of the bottom of the inclined plate body 601, and a rod top groove 604 is opened on the top of the dripping rod 603.
[0038] According to the above structure, the inclined plate body 601 that fits with the outer wall of the sloping roof eaves 1 will directly guide the moisture flowing down from the eaves to the water-guiding inclined body 602, and the water-guiding inclined body 602 will guide the moisture to the middle. Finally, the moisture will drip from the rod top groove 604 and finally fit the outer wall of the drip rod 603. In this process, the equidistant arrangement of the drip rods 603 can make the spacing between each single water injection flow the same, so that the eaves have good ornamental value on rainy days. The position of each drip rod 603 symbolizes the designated dripping position, which is more conducive to people avoiding water droplets.
[0039] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when installing the decorative rod 5 for decorative effect, the end card body 502 is inserted into the corresponding oblique card groove 102, and the card block 103 is correspondingly inserted into the card groove 503. At this time, the positions of the through hole 501 and the oblique hole 101 will correspond, and then the card pin 7 is passed through the through hole 501 and inserted into the oblique hole 101, and then the positioning block 8 is embedded in the through hole 501. Before the card pin 7 is fully inserted, the end protrusion 801 is inserted into the positioning groove 701 in advance, and then the card pin 7 and the positioning block 8 are fully embedded together, thereby completing the installation of a single decorative rod 5. When a single decorative rod 5 needs to be repaired due to damage When replacing, it is only necessary to hold the buckle groove 702 and tilt the bayonet 7 to move a short distance first, then pull out the bayonet 7 and the positioning block 8 together at the same tilt angle, and finally directly remove the decorative rod 5 for replacement. The bayonet 7 and the positioning block 8 can only be disassembled at a specified force angle and in a specified manner. However, when the bayonet 7 is about to fall off alone, since the convex body 801 at one end of the positioning block 8 is stuck in the positioning groove 701, when the external force drives the bayonet 7 to fall off, according to the falling direction, the external force will drive the positioning block 8 to deflect in the through hole 501 and cause the positioning block 8 to squeeze the inner wall of the through hole 501, thereby hindering the falling process of the bayonet 7;
[0040] The inclined plate body 601 which is in contact with the outer wall of the sloping roof eaves 1 will directly guide the water flowing down from the eaves to the water guiding inclined body 602, and the water guiding inclined body 602 will guide the water to the middle. Finally, the water will drip from the rod top groove 604 and finally adhere to the outer wall of the drip rod 603.
[0041] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A wooden structure antique cantilever, comprising a wall (3) and a sloping roof cantilever (1) arranged on the top of the wall (3), wherein a gutter (2) is arranged on one side of the sloping roof cantilever (1) and located outside the wall (3), characterized in that: The surface of the sloping roof eaves (1) is detachably mounted with decorative rods (5) in an array, and the decorative rods (5) simultaneously span the eaves gutter (2); and the outermost outer wall of the sloping roof eaves (1) is mounted with dripping guide rods (6) for water dripping. The surface of the sloping roof eaves (1) is provided with inclined holes (101) in an array and located outside the eaves gutter (2); the surface of the sloping roof eaves (1) is provided with inclined slots (102) in an array and located inside the eaves gutter (2); a clamping block (103) is fixedly arranged inside the inclined slot (102); and a water channel is provided in the middle of the clamping block (103); A through hole (501) is provided through the middle of the decorative rod (5), and an end card body (502) is integrally fixedly provided at one end of the decorative rod (5), a card slot (503) is provided through the middle of the end card body (502), and a hydrophobic groove (504) parallel to the decorative rod (5) is provided in the middle of the end card body (502), the end card body (502) is inserted into the corresponding oblique card slot (102), and the card block (103) is inserted into the corresponding card slot (503); The positions of the through hole (501) and the inclined hole (101) correspond, and the decorative rod (5) is fixed to the surface of the sloping roof eaves (1) by means of a latch (7) that passes through the through hole (501) and is inserted into the inclined hole (101), and a positioning block (8) for fixing the latch (7) is detachably embedded in the through hole (501).
2. The antique wooden eaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side wall of the wall (3) and the lower surface of the overhanging eaves (1) of the sloping roof are provided with supporting beams (4) in an array for supporting the eaves.
3. The antique wooden eaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage groove (504) and the water-passing groove are located in the same axial direction and are in communication with each other. The bottom of the inclined end of the inclined groove (102) faces the eaves gutter (2).
4. The antique wooden eaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the inclined hole (101) and the vertical direction is an acute angle, a positioning groove (701) is provided on the middle side wall of the bayonet (7), and a buckle groove (702) is provided on the top of the bayonet (7).
5. The antique wooden eaves according to claim 4, characterized in that: An end protrusion (801) is integrally fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the positioning block (8), and the end protrusion (801) is movably inserted into the interior of the positioning groove (701).
6. The antique wooden eaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drip guide rod (6) comprises an inclined plate body (601) fitted with the outer wall of the sloping roof eaves (1), and water guide inclined bodies (602) are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the bottom outer wall of the inclined plate body (601), and the water guide inclined bodies (602) on both sides are inclined toward the middle of the inclined plate body (601).
7. The antique wooden eaves according to claim 6, characterized in that: A drip rod (603) is integrally fixedly disposed in the middle of the bottom of the inclined plate body (601), and a rod top groove (604) is provided at the top of the drip rod (603).
