Ball screw accuracy detection device
By designing a ball screw detection device with a clamping and positioning mechanism combined with an infrared rangefinder, the shortcomings of ball screw accuracy detection in the prior art are solved, and the rapid and accurate detection of ball screw accuracy is achieved, which improves the Detect stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421212310.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The prior art lacks a device for detecting the accuracy of the ball screw, especially a method for detecting the accuracy of the number of rotations of the ball screw and the moving distance of the screw sleeve.
A ball screw accuracy detection device including a clamping mechanism and an infrared rangefinder is designed. The ball screw is fixed by a clamping mechanism and a motor drives the chuck to rotate, and the screw sleeve is measured in combination with a positioning mechanism and an infrared rangefinder. The moving distance realizes the accuracy detection of the ball screw.
The accuracy of the ball screw is quickly measured, the accuracy and stability of the detection results are improved, and the stability of the ball screw rotation is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222299165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ball screw detection, in particular to a ball screw accuracy detection device. Background Art
[0002] Ball screws are the most commonly used transmission elements in tool machinery and precision machinery. Their main function is to convert rotational motion into linear motion, or to convert torque into axial repetitive force. They also have the characteristics of high precision, reversibility and high efficiency. Due to their very small friction resistance, ball screws are widely used in various industrial equipment and precision instruments, including ball screws and screw sleeves.
[0003] Before a ball screw is put into use, it is usually necessary to test the ball screw. Currently, the bending of the rod is usually tested. There is a lack of equipment for precision testing of ball screws. The precision test is to detect the accuracy of the match between the number of turns of the ball screw and the distance the screw sleeve moves. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a ball screw accuracy detection device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A ball screw accuracy detection device comprises a base plate, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base plate, a clamping mechanism is provided on the side wall of the first mounting plate, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod faces upward, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a cross plate, a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the cross plate, an infrared rangefinder is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second mounting plate close to the first mounting plate, and a positioning mechanism is provided on the side wall of the second mounting plate.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a rotating shaft penetrating through the side wall of the first mounting plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the first mounting plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame, the output shaft of the motor passes through the fixing frame and is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft, and a chuck is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the positioning mechanism includes a second electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the second mounting plate, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod penetrates the second mounting plate and is rotatably connected to a ejector pin.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the horizontal plate.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, two sleeve rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, and the two sleeve rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first electric telescopic rod. The upper ends of the two sleeve rods are slidably inserted with movable rods, and the upper ends of the two movable rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross plate.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower end of the base plate.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] By setting up a clamping mechanism and an infrared rangefinder, the ball screw can be clamped and fixed by a chuck, and the chuck is driven to rotate by a motor. The chuck drives the ball screw to rotate, so that the screw sleeve on the ball screw can move, and the infrared rangefinder can continue to measure the distance moved by the screw sleeve, thereby quickly measuring the accuracy of the ball screw.
[0014] By arranging the clamping mechanism in cooperation with the positioning mechanism, the two ends of the ball screw can be stably positioned, thereby ensuring the stability of the ball screw rotation and the accuracy of the ball screw precision detection result.
[0015] The utility model can quickly measure the accuracy of the ball screw, thereby improving the stability of the ball screw rotation and ensuring the accuracy of the ball screw accuracy detection result. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a ball screw accuracy detection device proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a schematic structural diagram of a first mounting plate, a fixing frame, a rotating shaft and a motor of a ball screw accuracy detection device.
[0018] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 supporting legs, 3 first mounting plate, 4 motor, 5 chuck, 6 sleeve rod, 7 movable rod, 8 cross plate, 9 positioning block, 10 first electric telescopic rod, 11 second mounting plate, 12 infrared rangefinder, 13 ejector pin, 14 second electric telescopic rod, 15 fixing frame, 16 rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0020] Figure 1-Figure 2 A ball screw accuracy detection device comprises a base plate 1, four supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the base plate 1, a first mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base plate 1, a clamping mechanism is provided on the side wall of the first mounting plate 3, a first electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate 1, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 10 faces upward, and a cross plate 8 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 10, a positioning block 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the cross plate 8, a second mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the cross plate 8, an infrared rangefinder 12 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second mounting plate 11 close to the first mounting plate 3, and a positioning mechanism is provided on the side wall of the second mounting plate 11.
[0021] In the utility model, the clamping mechanism includes a rotating shaft 16 that passes through the side wall of the first mounting plate 3, the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate 3, a fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the first mounting plate 3, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame 15, the output shaft of the motor 4 passes through the fixing frame 15 and is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 16, and a chuck 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 16 away from the motor 4.
[0022] The positioning mechanism comprises a second electric telescopic rod 14 fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the second mounting plate 11 . The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 14 penetrates the second mounting plate 11 and is rotatably connected to the ejector pin 13 .
[0023] Two sleeve rods 6 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, and the two sleeve rods 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first electric telescopic rod 10. The upper ends of the two sleeve rods 6 are slidably inserted with movable rods 7, and the upper ends of the two movable rods 7 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross plate 8. The movable rods 7 are slid inside the sleeve rods 6 to guide the movement of the cross plate 8, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the cross plate 8.
[0024] When the utility model is used, one end of the ball screw is fixed by the chuck 5, the second electric telescopic rod 14 is started to extend, and the ejector pin 13 is driven to support the other end of the ball screw, so that the ball screw can be installed and positioned, and then the first electric telescopic rod 10 is started to extend, and the cross plate 8 is driven to move up, and the cross plate 8 is fitted with the screw sleeve, and then the motor 4 is started to rotate, and the rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate, and the chuck 5 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 16, and the ball screw is driven to rotate through the chuck 5, and the screw sleeve on the ball screw can be moved by utilizing the limiting and guiding effect of the cross plate 8 on the screw sleeve, and the distance moved by the screw sleeve can be continuously measured by the infrared rangefinder 12, so that the accuracy of the ball screw can be quickly measured.
[0025] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A ball screw accuracy detection device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A first mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base plate (1), a clamping mechanism is provided on the side wall of the first mounting plate (3), a first electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate (1), the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (10) faces upward, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (8), a second mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the transverse plate (8), an infrared rangefinder (12) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second mounting plate (11) close to the first mounting plate (3), and a positioning mechanism is provided on the side wall of the second mounting plate (11).
2. A ball screw accuracy detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (16) penetrating the side wall of the first mounting plate (3), the rotating shaft (16) being rotatably connected to the first mounting plate (3), a fixing frame (15) being fixedly connected to the left side wall of the first mounting plate (3), a motor (4) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame (15), an output shaft of the motor (4) penetrating the fixing frame (15) and being fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (16), and a clamping disc (5) being fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (16) away from the motor (4).
3. A ball screw accuracy detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a second electric telescopic rod (14) fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the second mounting plate (11); the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (14) passes through the second mounting plate (11) and is rotatably connected to a ejector pin (13).
4. A ball screw accuracy detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the transverse plate (8).
5. A ball screw accuracy detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sleeve rods (6) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1), and the two sleeve rods (6) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first electric telescopic rod (10). The upper ends of the two sleeve rods (6) are slidably plugged with movable rods (7), and the upper ends of the two movable rods (7) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross plate (8).
6. A ball screw accuracy detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the base plate (1).
