Adjustable caliper dragging test general tool
By designing adjustable caliper drag test universal tooling, using sliding mounts and adjustment components to adapt to calipers of different sizes and designs, combined with coupling kits to achieve torque data recording, solving the singularity and insufficient adjustment capabilities of traditional test devices. The problem has improved the detection efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421131253.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The traditional drag testing device is designed with a single design and cannot adapt to different models or specifications of caliper products, which makes it time-consuming to replace auxiliary fixtures and increases labor costs, and the space layout and adjustment capabilities are not enough to deal with caliper size and design differences.
An adjustable caliper drag test universal tooling is designed, including base, brake disc mounting tooling, drive motor, torque sensor and adjustment mechanism, which enables flexible installation and precise positioning of calipers through sliding mounts and adjustment components, combined with The coupling kit enables accurate recording of torque data.
It improves the versatility and flexibility of tooling, reduces the time and cost of replacing fixtures, improves detection efficiency and accuracy, meets the diverse needs of automobile brake systems, and facilitates maintenance and operation through modular design.
Smart Images

Figure CN222299179U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of caliper testing tooling, in particular to an adjustable universal tooling for caliper drag testing. Background Art
[0002] In the current field of automobile brake system testing technology, especially in the drag test of caliper and brake disc components, the existing technical limitations are mainly reflected in the following two aspects:
[0003] First, the design of traditional drag test devices is often relatively simple, and its structure and function are customized for specific types of calipers, which means that when facing caliper products of different models or specifications, the corresponding auxiliary fixtures must be replaced. This process not only consumes a lot of time, but also increases labor costs and may affect the overall detection efficiency and production rhythm. Due to the diversity of vehicle braking systems on the market, this low-commonality test equipment is obviously difficult to meet the industry's needs for efficient and flexible detection.
[0004] Secondly, the spatial layout and adjustment capabilities of existing tooling are limited, and lack sufficient flexibility to adapt to various caliper sizes and design differences.
[0005] In view of this, the inventor specially designed an adjustable universal tooling for caliper drag testing, and this case was thus generated. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] An adjustable universal caliper drag test tool, comprising:
[0008] Pedestal;
[0009] Brake disc installation tool, used to install and fix the brake disc to be tested;
[0010] A drive motor having an output shaft;
[0011] The torque sensor is connected to the output shaft of the brake disc installation tooling and the drive motor to record the torque data;
[0012] The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting seat, a mounting seat slidably arranged on the adjusting seat in a direction approaching or moving away from the brake disc mounting tooling, and an adjusting component for controlling the movement of the mounting seat;
[0013] The caliper installation tool is detachably arranged on the upper end of the adjustment seat and is used to install and fix the caliper that matches the brake disc to be tested on the brake disc installation tool;
[0014] Among them, the driving motor, the torque sensor, the brake disc installation tooling, the caliper installation tooling and the adjustment mechanism are arranged in a colinear manner on the upper end surface of the base.
[0015] Preferably, the torque sensor has two output ends at both ends, both of the output ends are transmission-connected to the coupling kit and docking slots are formed at both ends of the coupling kit along its axial direction, and the output shaft of the drive motor is inserted into the docking slot to achieve transmission connection with the torque sensor.
[0016] Preferably, the brake disc installation tooling includes an outer kit, a coupling and a brake disc fixing sleeve, the coupling is pivotally connected to the inner side of the outer kit, one end of the coupling forms a disc-shaped fixed end and the other end forms a columnar plug-in shaft end, the plug-in shaft end is inserted into the docking slot of the adjacent coupling kit to achieve a transmission connection with the torque sensor.
[0017] Preferably, the brake disc fixing sleeve is sleeve-shaped, and its two ends along the axial direction respectively form a fixing disc and a docking disc, the fixing disc is used to fit with and coaxially fix the brake disc to be tested, and the docking disc fits with the fixed end and is coaxially transmission connected.
[0018] Preferably, the adjustment seat includes a base plate and a left plate and a right plate erected on both sides of the upper end surface of the base plate, a guide rail and a slide seat slidably arranged along the guide rail are arranged between the left plate and the right plate, and the mounting seat is arranged on the slide seat.
[0019] Preferably, a screw rod parallel to the guide rail is rotatably connected between the left side plate and the right side plate, a connecting portion threadedly connected to the screw rod is provided on the mounting seat, and a driven gear is provided at the position where the screw rod passes through the left side plate.
[0020] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an active adjustment gear meshing with the driven gear, a transmission mechanism fixed to the left side plate and transmission-connected to the active adjustment gear, and an adjustment handwheel fixed on the rotating shaft of the active adjustment gear.
[0021] Preferably, the adjusting hand wheel comprises a connecting portion fixed on the rotating shaft of the active adjusting gear and three adjusting rods which are columnar and extend obliquely outward around the circumference of the connecting portion, and the three adjusting rods are evenly distributed with respect to the connecting portion.
[0022] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a disc-shaped rotating seat and a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the rotating seat axially, the rotating seat is fixed to the side of the seat side plate close to the right side plate and the transmission shaft passes through the left side plate and is transmission-connected to the active adjustment gear, and the adjustment handwheel is fixed to the end of the transmission shaft.
[0023] Preferably, the caliper mounting tool is plate-shaped and has a pair of protruding mounting edges formed on its upper end, and the caliper to be tested can be locked and fixed on the mounting edges. The upper end of the mounting seat forms a mounting plate that fits the caliper mounting tool, and the upper end of the mounting plate forms a plurality of first mounting holes along the height direction, and the lower end of the caliper mounting tool is penetrated to form a second mounting hole opposite to the first mounting hole.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0025] The utility model can adapt to calipers of different sizes and designs by introducing an adjustment mechanism, especially a sliding mounting seat and an adjustment assembly, thereby significantly improving the versatility and flexibility of the tooling, reducing the time and cost of replacing the fixture, improving the detection efficiency, and meeting the diversified market demands for automobile brake systems.
[0026] In addition, the new model directly integrates the torque sensor with the drive motor and brake disc installation tooling, and realizes transmission through a precise coupling kit, ensuring the accuracy and real-time recording of torque data, which helps to accurately evaluate the drag performance of the caliper.
[0027] In addition, the new model adopts an adjustment method that combines a screw rod and a driven gear. The position of the mounting seat can be adjusted conveniently and quickly by adjusting the hand wheel, thereby achieving precise positioning of the pressure point of the caliper. It is not only easy to operate, but also has a wide adjustment range, thereby improving the accuracy of the test and work efficiency.
[0028] In addition, the combined design of the new caliper mounting tool and the adjustment seat ensures the stable installation of the caliper during the test. The design of the protruding mounting edge and the corresponding mounting plate, combined with the multi-point mounting holes, enhances the installation stability and repeated positioning accuracy, ensuring the safe conduct of the test.
[0029] In addition, the modular design of the entire tooling structure in the new model facilitates maintenance and replacement of parts. The innovative design of the adjustment hand wheel (such as three evenly distributed adjustment rods) simplifies the operation process and reduces the difficulty of operation, so that non-professionals can also quickly get started.
[0030] In summary, the universal tooling for adjustable caliper drag testing of the utility model improves the versatility, accuracy and efficiency of detection through its unique design, and effectively solves the limitations of traditional testing devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.
[0032] in:
[0033] Figure 1 It is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 3 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure highlighting the regulating mechanism in the utility model.
[0038] Description of labels:
[0039] 10. Base; 20. Brake disc installation tool; 21. Outer set; 22. Coupling; 221. Fixed end; 222. Insert shaft end; 23. Brake disc fixing sleeve; 231. Fixed disc; 232. Docking disc; 30. Drive motor; 31. Output shaft; 40. Torque sensor; 41. Output end; 50. Adjustment mechanism; 51. Adjustment seat; 511. Bottom plate; 512. Left side plate; 513. Right side plate; 514. Guide rail; 515. Sliding seat; 516. Screw rod; 517, driven gear; 52, mounting seat; 521, mounting plate; 522, first mounting hole; 53, adjustment assembly; 531, active adjustment gear; 532, transmission mechanism; 5321, rotating seat; 5322, transmission shaft; 533, adjustment handwheel; 5331, connecting part; 5332, adjustment rod; 60, caliper installation tool; 61, mounting edge; 62, second mounting hole; 70, coupling kit; 71, docking slot; 80, fixing plate; 90, protection plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0041] See also Figures 1 to 5 , which is an adjustable universal tool for caliper drag test as the best embodiment of the utility model, comprises:
[0042] The base 10 is in the shape of a long plate and serves as the base of the entire tooling;
[0043] Brake disc installation tool 20, used to install and fix the brake disc to be tested;
[0044] The driving motor 30 has an output shaft 31;
[0045] The torque sensor 40 has two output ends 41, and the two output ends 41 are respectively connected to the brake disc installation tool 20 and the output shaft 31 of the driving motor 30 for recording torque data;
[0046] The adjusting mechanism 50 includes an adjusting seat 51, a mounting seat 52 slidably disposed on the adjusting seat 51 in a direction approaching or moving away from the brake disc mounting tool 20, and an adjusting component 53 for controlling the movement of the mounting seat 52;
[0047] The caliper installation tool 60 is detachably arranged on the upper end of the adjustment seat 51, and is used to install and fix the caliper that matches the brake disc to be tested on the brake disc installation tool 20;
[0048] The driving motor 30 , the torque sensor 40 , the brake disc installation tool 20 , the caliper installation tool 60 and the adjustment mechanism 50 are collinearly arranged along the same straight line on the upper end surface of the base 10 .
[0049] Preferably, Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the torque sensor 40 has two output ends 41 at both ends, and the two output ends 41 are both transmission-connected to the coupling kit 70, and the coupling kit 70 forms docking slots 71 at both ends along its axial direction, and the output shaft 31 of the drive motor 30 is inserted into the docking slot 71 to achieve transmission connection with the torque sensor 40. Therefore, the transmission connection between the torque sensor 40 and the drive motor 30 at its axial ends and the brake disc mounting tooling 20 can be stably achieved through the coupling kit 70.
[0050] Specifically, Figure 2 , 3 As shown, an L-shaped fixing plate 80 is provided on the upper end surface of the base 10, the bottom of the fixing plate 80 is locked to the upper end surface of the base 10, and the torque sensor 40 is locked and fixed to the top of its side wall, thereby facilitating the installation and fixation of the torque sensor 40.
[0051] Preferably, Figure 2 , 3As shown in Figure 4, the brake disc installation tool 20 includes an outer set 21, a coupling 22 and a brake disc fixing sleeve 23. The coupling 22 is pivotally connected to the inner side of the outer set 21. One end of the coupling 22 forms a disc-shaped fixed end 221 and the other end forms a columnar plug-in end 222. The plug-in end 222 is inserted into the docking slot 71 of the adjacent coupling set 70 to achieve a transmission connection with the torque sensor 40. Further, the brake disc fixing sleeve 23 is sleeve-shaped, and its two ends along the axial direction respectively form a fixed disc 231 and a docking end 232. The plate 232 and the fixed plate 231 are used to fit with the brake disc to be tested and be coaxially fixed, and the docking plate 232 fits with the fixed end 221 and is coaxially transmission connected. Therefore, through the brake disc installation tool 20, it is possible to conveniently realize the installation and fixation between the brake disc to be tested and the fixed plate 231, and to realize the transmission connection with the torque sensor 40 through the plug-in shaft end 222, thereby opening up the transmission connection relationship between the brake disc to be tested, the torque sensor 40 and the drive motor 30, and realizing stable testing of the brake disc to be tested and the caliper.
[0052] Preferably, Figure 3 , 5 As shown, the adjustment seat 51 includes a bottom plate 511 and a left side plate 512 and a right side plate 513 erected on both sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 511, a guide rail 514 and a slide seat 515 slidably arranged along the guide rail 514 are arranged between the left side plate 512 and the right side plate 513, the mounting seat 52 is arranged on the slide seat 515, a screw rod 516 parallel to the guide rail 514 is rotatably connected between the left side plate 512 and the right side plate 513, a connecting portion 5331 (not marked in the figure) threadedly connected to the screw rod 516 is provided on the mounting seat 52, a driven gear 517 is provided at the position where the screw rod 516 passes through the left side plate 512, and the adjustment component 53 includes an active adjustment gear 531 meshing with the driven gear 517, a transmission mechanism 532 fixed on the left side plate 512 and transmission-connected to the active adjustment gear 531, and an adjustment hand wheel 533 fixed on the rotating shaft of the active adjustment gear 531.
[0053] Thus, by rotating the adjusting hand wheel 533, the active adjusting gear 531 follows the rotation, and the driven gear 517 meshing therewith drives the screw rod 516 to rotate, and the slide seat 515 drives the mounting seat 52 to move along the extension direction of the screw rod 516, thereby finally realizing the position adjustment of the caliper mounting tool 60 at the upper end of the mounting seat 52.
[0054] Preferably, Figure 5 As shown, the adjusting hand wheel 533 includes a connecting portion 5331 fixed on the rotating shaft of the active adjusting gear 531 and three adjusting rods 5332 which are columnar and extend outwardly obliquely around the circumference of the connecting portion 5331 , and the three adjusting rods 5332 are evenly distributed about the connecting portion 5331 .
[0055] Preferably, Figure 4 ,5 As shown, the transmission mechanism 532 includes a disc-shaped rotating seat 5321 and a transmission shaft 5322 rotatably connected to the rotating seat 5321 axially, the rotating seat 5321 is fixed to the side of the seat side plate close to the right side plate 513 and the transmission shaft 5322 passes through the left side plate 512 and is connected to the active adjustment gear 531, and the adjusting hand wheel 533 is fixed to the end of the transmission shaft 5322, so that the transmission shaft 5322 provides a transmission basis for the integral coaxial rotation of the active adjustment gear 531 and the adjusting hand wheel 533, so that the position of the mounting seat 52 can be controlled by the adjusting hand wheel 533.
[0056] Preferably, Figure 5 As shown, the caliper mounting fixture 60 is plate-shaped and has a pair of protruding mounting edges 61 formed on its upper end. The caliper to be tested can be locked and fixed on the mounting edges 61. A mounting plate 521 that fits the caliper mounting fixture 60 is formed on the upper end of the mounting seat 52. A plurality of first mounting holes 522 are formed on the upper end of the mounting plate 521 along the height direction. A second mounting hole 62 opposite to the first mounting hole 522 is formed through the lower end of the caliper mounting fixture 60. Therefore, through the alignment between the first mounting hole 522 and the second mounting hole 62, the mounting height of the caliper mounting fixture 60 can be adaptively adjusted according to the mounting height of the different brake discs to be tested, so as to achieve stable installation and testing of the caliper and the brake disc to be tested.
[0057] In particular, such as Figure 1 As shown, a protective plate 90 is disposed around the upper edge of the left side plate 512 , and the protective plate 90 covers and protects the active adjustment gear 531 and the driven gear 517 .
[0058] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0059] The utility model can adapt to calipers of different sizes and designs by introducing an adjustment mechanism 50, particularly a sliding mounting seat 52 and an adjustment assembly 53, thereby significantly improving the versatility and flexibility of tooling, reducing the time and cost of replacing fixtures, improving detection efficiency, and meeting the diverse market demands for automobile brake systems.
[0060] In addition, the present invention directly integrates the torque sensor 40 with the drive motor 30 and the brake disc installation tool 20, and realizes transmission through a precise coupling kit 70, thereby ensuring the accuracy and real-time recording of torque data, and facilitating accurate evaluation of the drag performance of the caliper.
[0061] In addition, the present invention adopts an adjustment method combining a screw rod 516 and a driven gear 517. By adjusting the hand wheel 533, the position of the mounting seat 52 can be adjusted conveniently and quickly, thereby achieving precise positioning of the pressure point applied to the caliper. It is not only easy to operate, but also has a wide adjustment range, thereby improving the accuracy of the test and work efficiency.
[0062] In addition, the combined design of the new caliper mounting tool 60 and the adjustment seat 51 ensures the stable installation of the caliper during the test. The design of the protruding mounting edge 61 and the corresponding mounting plate 521, combined with the multi-point mounting holes, enhances the installation stability and repeatable positioning accuracy, ensuring the safe conduct of the test.
[0063] In addition, the modular design of the entire tooling structure in the present invention facilitates maintenance and replacement of parts. The innovative design of the adjustment hand wheel 533 (such as the three adjustment rods 5332 are evenly distributed) simplifies the operation process and reduces the difficulty of operation, so that non-professionals can also quickly get started.
[0064] In summary, the universal tooling for adjustable caliper drag testing of the utility model improves the versatility, accuracy and efficiency of detection through its unique design, and effectively solves the limitations of traditional testing devices.
[0065] The utility model is described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various non-substantial improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or the concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable universal tool for caliper drag test, characterized in that: include: Base (10); A brake disc installation tool (20) is used to install and fix the brake disc to be tested; A driving motor (30) having an output shaft (31); A torque sensor (40) is transmission-connected to the brake disc installation tool (20) and the output shaft (31) of the drive motor (30) and is used to record torque data; An adjusting mechanism (50) comprises an adjusting seat (51), a mounting seat (52) slidably arranged on the adjusting seat (51) in a direction approaching or moving away from the brake disc mounting tool (20), and an adjusting component (53) for controlling the movement of the mounting seat (52); A caliper installation tool (60) is detachably arranged on the upper end of the adjustment seat (51) and is used to install and fix a caliper that matches the brake disc to be tested on the brake disc installation tool (20); The drive motor (30), the torque sensor (40), the brake disc installation tool (20), the caliper installation tool (60) and the adjustment mechanism (50) are colinearly arranged on the upper end surface of the base (10).
2. The adjustable universal caliper drag test tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The torque sensor (40) has two output ends (41) at both ends, and both output ends (41) are transmission-connected to a coupling set (70), and the coupling set (70) forms docking slots (71) at both ends along its axial direction, and the output shaft (31) of the drive motor (30) is inserted into the docking slot (71) to achieve transmission connection with the torque sensor (40).
3. The adjustable universal caliper drag test tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The brake disc installation tool (20) includes an outer sleeve (21), a coupling (22) and a brake disc fixing sleeve (23), wherein the coupling (22) is pivotally connected to the inner side of the outer sleeve (21), one end of the coupling (22) forms a disc-shaped fixed end (221) and the other end forms a columnar plug-in end (222), and the plug-in end (222) is inserted into a docking slot (71) of an adjacent coupling sleeve (70) to achieve a transmission connection with a torque sensor (40).
4. The adjustable universal caliper drag test tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The brake disc fixing sleeve (23) is sleeve-shaped, and its two ends along the axial direction respectively form a fixing disc (231) and a docking disc (232), the fixing disc (231) is used to fit with and coaxially fix the brake disc to be tested, and the docking disc (232) is fit with and coaxially transmission-connected with the fixing end (221).
5. The adjustable universal caliper drag test tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment seat (51) comprises a bottom plate (511) and a left side plate (512) and a right side plate (513) vertically arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (511); a guide rail (514) and a slide seat (515) slidably arranged along the guide rail (514) are arranged between the left side plate (512) and the right side plate (513); and the mounting seat (52) is arranged on the slide seat (515).
6. The adjustable universal caliper drag test tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screw rod (516) parallel to the guide rail (514) is rotatably connected between the left side plate (512) and the right side plate (513); a connecting portion (5331) threadedly connected to the screw rod (516) is provided on the mounting seat (52); and a driven gear (517) is provided at the position where the screw rod (516) passes through the left side plate (512).
7. The adjustable universal caliper drag test tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (53) comprises an active adjustment gear (531) meshing with a driven gear (517), a transmission mechanism (532) fixed on the left side plate (512) and transmission-connected to the active adjustment gear (531), and an adjustment hand wheel (533) fixed on a rotating shaft of the active adjustment gear (531).
8. The adjustable universal caliper drag test tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjusting hand wheel (533) comprises a connecting portion (5331) fixed on the rotating shaft of the active adjusting gear (531) and three adjusting rods (5332) which are columnar and extend outwardly at an angle around the connecting portion (5331); the three adjusting rods (5332) are evenly distributed with respect to the connecting portion (5331).
9. The adjustable universal caliper drag test tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (532) comprises a disc-shaped rotating seat (5321) and a transmission shaft (5322) rotatably connected to the rotating seat (5321) axially; the rotating seat (5321) is fixed to a side of the seat side plate close to the right side plate (513); the transmission shaft (5322) passes through the left side plate (512) and is transmission-connected to the active adjustment gear (531); the adjustment hand wheel (533) is fixed to the end of the transmission shaft (5322).
10. The adjustable universal caliper drag test tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The caliper mounting tool (60) is plate-shaped and has a pair of protruding mounting edges (61) formed at its upper end. The caliper to be tested can be locked and fixed on the mounting edges (61). The upper end of the mounting seat (52) forms a mounting plate (521) that fits the caliper mounting tool (60). The upper end of the mounting plate (521) forms a plurality of first mounting holes (522) along the height direction. The lower end of the caliper mounting tool (60) penetrates to form a second mounting hole (62) opposite to the first mounting hole (522).
Citation Information
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