Device for testing bearing capacity of building embedded part

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building embedded part bearing capacity testing device, and relates to the technical field of building engineering. The curtain wall embedded part testing device comprises a base, a testing table is fixedly installed on the base, a universal mechanics testing machine is fixedly installed on the testing table, a fixing mechanism used for fixing curtain wall embedded parts is arranged on the testing table, and a supporting mechanism used for supporting is arranged on the base. According to the utility model, a stable supporting platform is provided through the base, so that the stability of the test board and the universal mechanics experiment machine is ensured; the universal mechanical experiment machine installed on the test bench has good operability and maintainability, can realize an automatic test process, and has data acquisition and recording functions, so that the operation flow of the test is simplified, and the test efficiency and accuracy are improved; the fixing mechanism can firmly fix the curtain wall embedded part and prevent the curtain wall embedded part from falling off or shifting in the testing process, so that the testing accuracy and safety are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a bearing capacity testing device for building embedded parts. Background Art

[0002] As the application scale of the exterior curtain wall technology of super high-rise buildings in my country continues to develop rapidly, the market scale of the exterior curtain wall of super high-rise buildings has grown rapidly, and the application of new construction technologies and new materials corresponding to various new curtain walls has also continued to emerge, which has correspondingly promoted the technical development and application scale of various load-bearing embedded parts connecting the curtain wall and the main structure, and also objectively promoted the market demand for quality inspection of various new types of load-bearing connecting components. It is necessary to control the construction quality and performance of this type of connecting components, especially to monitor and inspect the performance of various curtain wall connecting components.

[0003] When there are differences in the construction quality of curtain wall embedded parts or abnormal performance, resulting in insufficient bearing capacity and damage, there are major safety hazards for the exterior curtain walls of high-rise buildings. Therefore, this application document provides a bearing capacity testing device for building embedded parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A bearing capacity testing device for building embedded parts comprises a base, a test bench is fixedly mounted on the base, a universal mechanical testing machine is fixedly mounted on the test bench, a fixing mechanism for fixing curtain wall embedded parts is arranged on the test bench, and a supporting mechanism for supporting is arranged on the base.

[0006] Furthermore, four universal wheels are fixed to the bottom of the base.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing box fixed on the test bench, the top of the fixing box is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the inner thread of the fixing box is connected with a screw rod, and the screw rod is threadedly connected with a clamping plate.

[0008] Furthermore, protection pads are fixed to the inner walls of the fixing plate and the clamping plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes four bolts threadedly connected to the base, and a support plate is fixed to a side of the bolts close to the ground.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting plate is fixed to the other end of the bolt.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] The utility model provides a stable supporting platform through the base, ensuring the stability of the test bench and the universal mechanical testing machine; the universal mechanical testing machine installed on the test bench has good operability and maintainability, can realize the automated testing process, and has data collection and recording functions, which simplifies the test operation process and improves the test efficiency and accuracy; the fixing mechanism can firmly fix the curtain wall embedded parts to prevent them from falling off or shifting during the test, thereby ensuring the accuracy and safety of the test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. test bench; 3. universal mechanical testing machine; 4. fixing mechanism; 401. fixing box; 402. fixing plate; 403. screw; 404. clamping plate; 405. protection pad; 5. supporting mechanism; 501. bolt; 502. supporting plate; 503. limiting plate; 6. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0018] The present application provides a bearing capacity testing device for building embedded parts, which is mainly used to solve the problem that when the construction quality of curtain wall embedded parts is different or the performance is abnormal and the bearing capacity is insufficient, resulting in damage, there are major safety hazards for the exterior curtain walls of high-rise buildings, and provides the following technical solutions, which will be described in detail below:

[0019] Embodiment 1:

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, it includes a base 1, on which a test bench 2 is fixedly mounted, on which a universal mechanical testing machine 3 is fixedly mounted, on which a fixing mechanism 4 for fixing curtain wall embedded parts is provided on the test bench 2, and on which a supporting mechanism 5 for supporting is provided on the base 1; four universal wheels 6 are fixed to the bottom of the base 1; the fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixing box 401 fixed to the test bench 2, on which a fixing plate 402 is fixedly connected to the top, and the internal thread of the fixing box 401 is connected to a screw 403, on which a clamping plate 404 is threadedly penetrated; and inner walls of the fixing plate 402 and the clamping plate 404 are both fixed with protective pads 405.

[0021] Specifically: a stable supporting platform is provided by the base 1 to ensure the stability of the test bench 2 and the universal mechanical testing machine 3; the universal mechanical testing machine 3 installed on the test bench 2 has good operability and maintainability, can realize an automated testing process, and has data collection and recording functions, which simplifies the test operation process and improves the test efficiency and accuracy; the fixing mechanism 4 can firmly fix the curtain wall embedded parts to prevent them from falling off or shifting during the test, thereby ensuring the accuracy and safety of the test.

[0022] The working principle here is as follows: first, the curtain wall embedded component to be tested needs to be placed on the test bench 2; the fixing box 401 in the fixing mechanism 4 is connected to the clamping plate 404 through the screw 403, and the curtain wall embedded component is clamped between the fixing plate 402 and the clamping plate 404; the protective pad 405 is located on the inner wall of the fixing plate 402 and the clamping plate 404 to prevent damage to the surface of the curtain wall embedded component; the fixing box 401 adjusts the distance between the clamping plate 404 and the fixing box 401 through the screw 403, so as to fix and release the curtain wall embedded component; by rotating the screw 403, the position of the clamping plate 404 can be adjusted to adapt to curtain wall embedded components of different sizes and shapes; a supporting mechanism 5 is provided on the base 1 for supporting the entire test test device; this ensures the stability and balance of the test device during the test; at the same time, four universal wheels 6 are fixed at the bottom of the base 1, so that the device has the ability to move and adjust its position, which is convenient for operation in the laboratory or on the construction site; a universal mechanical testing machine 3 is fixedly installed on the test bench 2, which is used to apply forces of different directions and sizes to the embedded parts of the curtain wall; through the control of the universal mechanical testing machine 3, the forces borne by the embedded parts of the curtain wall under different working conditions can be simulated, so as to carry out bearing capacity tests; the universal mechanical testing machine 3 has good operability and maintainability, can realize the automated testing process, and has data collection and recording functions, which simplifies the test operation process and improves the test efficiency and accuracy. It should be noted that the universal mechanical testing machine 3 is a prior art. The working principle here will not be repeated.

[0023] Embodiment 2:

[0024] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the support mechanism 5 includes four bolts 501 threadedly connected to the base 1, and a support plate 502 is fixed to the side of the bolt 501 close to the ground; a limiting plate 503 is fixed to the other end of the bolt 501, and the working principle here is: four bolts 501 are threadedly connected to the base 1, and these bolts 501 are usually fixed to the base 1 to evenly distribute the supporting force and increase the stability of the base 1; a support plate 502 is fixed to the side of the bolt 501 close to the ground, and the support plate 502 is designed to increase the contact area between the base 1 and the ground, thereby increasing the dispersion of the supporting force and the stability of the base 1; the support plate 502 is usually larger than the diameter of the bolt 501 to expand the contact area; a limiting plate 503 is fixed to the other end of the bolt 501, and the function of the limiting plate 503 is to prevent the bolt 501 from loosening or the base 1 from moving; the limiting plate 503 is usually located at the end of the bolt 501, and it can be fixed to the bolt 501 by a nut or other device, so as to ensure that the base 1 does not move or tilt when subjected to force.

[0026] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A bearing capacity testing device for building embedded parts, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A test bench (2) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), a universal mechanical testing machine (3) is fixedly mounted on the test bench (2), a fixing mechanism (4) for fixing curtain wall embedded parts is arranged on the test bench (2), and a supporting mechanism (5) for supporting is arranged on the base (1).

2. A bearing capacity testing device for building embedded parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four universal wheels (6) are fixed to the bottom of the base (1).

3. A bearing capacity testing device for building embedded parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) comprises a fixing box (401) fixed on the test bench (2), the top of the fixing box (401) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (402), the interior of the fixing box (401) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (403), and the screw rod (403) is threadedly connected to a clamping plate (404).

4. A bearing capacity testing device for building embedded parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: Protection pads (405) are fixed to the inner walls of the fixing plate (402) and the clamping plate (404).

5. A bearing capacity testing device for building embedded parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (5) comprises four bolts (501) threadedly connected to the base (1), and a support plate (502) is fixed to a side of the bolts (501) close to the ground.

6. A bearing capacity testing device for building embedded parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting plate (503) is fixed to the other end of the bolt (501).

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