Unit type seedling raising frame device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising frames, in particular to a unit type seedling raising frame device which comprises a seedling raising box, a plurality of seedling raising cavities are formed in the seedling raising box, seedling raising plates are arranged in the seedling raising cavities, and a plurality of seedling raising grooves are formed in the seedling raising plates. Mounting plates are fixed to the front end and the rear end of the upper side wall of the seedling raising cavity, and a plurality of LED lamps are fixed to the mounting plates; a water pipe is fixed between the two mounting plates in the seedling growing cavity, and a spray head is arranged on the water pipe. Different growing environments can be formed through the plurality of independent seedling growing cavities, and seedlings in different growing environments can be cultivated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising racks, in particular to a unit-type seedling raising rack device. Background Art

[0002] The publication number is CN218473847U, a seedling raising rack, which includes a supporting frame, an inner cavity of the supporting frame being slidably connected with a cultivation box, a sprinkler mechanism and a sprinkler box are arranged on the top of the supporting frame, the sprinkler box is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame, the bottom of the sprinkler box is fixedly connected with a sprinkler pipe, one side of the sprinkler box is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting frame, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, the top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the output end of the water pump is connected with the water inlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe. The seedling raising rack is provided with a sprinkler mechanism. When the user needs to water the seedlings in the raising box, the user turns on the water pump, and the water in the water storage tank is transported to the sprinkler box through the water outlet pipe by the water pump, and the seedlings are watered through the sprinkler pipe, thereby reducing the labor cost and improving the efficiency of watering. However, the seedling raising rack can only cultivate seedlings in one growth environment, and cannot cultivate seedlings in different growth environments. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a unit-type seedling raising rack device, which can form different growth environments through a plurality of independent seedling raising cavities, and can cultivate seedlings in different growth environments.

[0004] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a unit-type seedling rack device, including a seedling box, wherein the seedling box has a plurality of seedling cavities, wherein the seedling cavity has a seedling tray, and wherein the seedling tray has a plurality of seedling grooves; mounting plates are fixed at both front and rear ends of the upper side wall of the seedling cavity, and a plurality of LED lights are fixed on the mounting plates; a water pipe is fixed in the seedling cavity between the two mounting plates, and the water pipe has a sprinkler head.

[0005] Preferably, the seedling tray is arranged on a tray.

[0006] Preferably, a steel plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the seedling tray, and an electromagnet is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the tray.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of insertion holes are provided on the inner bottom surface of the tray, installation grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the insertion holes, a limiting rod is connected to the installation groove via a spring, and a sliding groove for the sliding of the limiting rod is provided in the installation groove; the end of the limiting rod close to the insertion hole is conical, a plurality of plug blocks are fixed to the bottom surface of the seedling tray, and the plug blocks are provided with limiting through holes for the limiting rod to pass through.

[0008] Preferably, a transport mechanism is further included, the transport mechanism comprising a fixed frame fixed to the front of the seedling box; a first motor is fixed to each of the four bottom corners of the fixed frame, and a first bearing seat is fixed to the four top corners; a first screw rod is connected to the output end of the first motor, and the upper end of the first screw rod is connected to the first bearing seat;

[0009] The second motor is fixed to the two first screw rods on the left side via the first moving block, the second bearing seat is fixed to the two first screw rods on the right side via the second moving block, the second screw rod is connected to the output end of the second motor, and the right end of the second screw rod is connected to the second bearing seat;

[0010] Two third motors are fixed to the second screw rod on the front side via the third moving block, and two third bearing seats are fixed to the second screw rod on the rear side via the fourth moving block. The output end of the third motor is connected to the third screw rod, and the rear end of the third screw rod is connected to the third bearing seat; the third screw rod is connected to a fixing component for fixing the tray.

[0011] Preferably, fixing blocks are fixed to both rear and rear ends of the bottom surface of the tray; the fixing assembly includes an H-shaped frame connected to two third screw rods, and clamping blocks are provided on both sides of the fixing block, and the clamping blocks are driven by a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is fixed to the H-shaped frame; a fixing pin is fixed to a side surface of the clamping block close to the fixing block, and a fixing hole for inserting the fixing pin is opened on the fixing block.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes an ejection mechanism, which includes a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is fixed on the left and right side walls of the seedling raising chamber, and the mounting seat has a channel; a fifth motor is fixed on the left and right side walls of the seedling raising chamber in front of the mounting seat, and a gear is fixed on the output shaft of the fifth motor, and the left and right ends of the bottom of the tray have racks meshing with the gear.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting seat has a mounting cavity connected to the channel, a screw is arranged in the mounting cavity on one side, the screw is driven by a fourth motor, and a sliding rod is fixed in the mounting cavity on the other side; a movable platform is arranged between the two mounting seats, one end of the movable platform passes through the channel on one side and is screwed to the screw, and the other end passes through the channel on the other side and is sleeved on the sliding rod.

[0014] Preferably, the spray head comprises a first spray head with a nozzle facing forward and a second spray head with a nozzle facing backward, and the first spray head and the second spray head are alternately arranged on the water pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a transparent lampshade.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] (1) The utility model provides an embodiment, wherein a plurality of seedling raising chambers are provided in a seedling raising box, each of which forms an independent seedling raising environment, and can provide different growth environments, and can cultivate seedlings in different growth environments. A plurality of LED lights are fixed on a mounting plate, which can illuminate the seedlings, and different lighting environments can be provided by adjusting the light intensity of the LED lights; a sprinkler head is provided on a water pipe, which can water the seedlings, and different watering environments can be provided by adjusting the amount of water.

[0018] (2) In one embodiment of the utility model, the tray can be pushed out of the seedling raising chamber by the pushing mechanism, so as to facilitate the subsequent observation of the seedlings in the seedling raising chamber.

[0019] (3) In one embodiment of the utility model, the transport mechanism can cooperate with the push-out mechanism to drag trays at different positions out of the seedling raising chamber, so as to facilitate the subsequent observation of the seedlings in the seedling raising trough.

[0020] (4) In one embodiment of the utility model, the tray can be fixed on the third screw rod by a fixing assembly, so that the tray can be driven to move when the third screw rod rotates.

[0021] The utility model can form different growth environments through a plurality of independent seedling raising cavities, and can cultivate seedlings in different growth environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pallet.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the jack.

[0025] Figure 4 This is the internal structure diagram of the seedling chamber (without the ejection mechanism).

[0026] Figure 5 It is the internal structure diagram of the seedling chamber (with a pushing mechanism).

[0027] Figure 6 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the mounting base.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the fourth moving block.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the fixed component from the first perspective.

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a structural diagram of the second perspective of the fixed component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 9 The utility model provides an embodiment: a unit-type seedling rack device, including a seedling box 1, wherein the seedling box 1 has a plurality of seedling cavities 11, each seedling cavity 11 forms an independent seedling environment, can provide different growth environments, and can cultivate seedlings in different growth environments. The seedling cavity 11 has a seedling tray 2, and the seedling tray 2 has a plurality of seedling grooves 21 for placing seedlings; the front and rear ends of the upper side wall of the seedling cavity 11 are fixed with mounting plates 3, and the mounting plates 3 are fixed with a plurality of LED lights 4, which can illuminate the seedlings, and the LED lights 4 are LED lights 4 with adjustable light intensity, and different lighting environments can be provided by adjusting the light intensity of the LED lights 4; a water pipe 5 is fixed between the two mounting plates 3 in the seedling cavity 11, and the water pipe 5 has a sprinkler head, which can water the seedlings, and the sprinkler head is a sprinkler head with adjustable water volume, and different watering environments can be provided by adjusting the water volume.

[0033] In an embodiment of the utility model, the seedling tray 2 is arranged on a tray 7 for placing the tray 7 .

[0034] In one embodiment of the utility model, a steel plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the seedling tray 2, and an electromagnet is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the tray 7. The electromagnet can adsorb the steel plate onto the tray 7, so that the seedling tray 2 can be adsorbed onto the tray 7 to prevent the seedling tray 2 from shaking when the tray 7 is moved; when the seedling tray 2 needs to be taken out of the tray 7, the electromagnet is powered off so that the electromagnet has no adsorption effect, so that the seedling tray 2 can be taken out of the tray 7.

[0035] The cam 74 is provided with a plurality of holes 71 on the inner bottom surface of the tray 7 for inserting plug blocks, and installation grooves 72 are provided on the left and right sides of the insertion holes 71 for installing limit rods 74. The limit rods 74 are connected to the installation grooves 72 via springs 73, and sliding grooves 75 for sliding the limit rods 74 are provided in the installation grooves 72, and the limit rods 74 can slide in the sliding grooves 75; the end of the limit rod 74 close to the insertion hole 71 is conical, which is convenient for driving the limit rod 74 to slide when the plug block is inserted into the insertion hole 71, and the bottom surface of the seedling tray 2 is fixed with a plurality of plug blocks for inserting into the insertion holes 71, and the plug blocks are provided with limit through holes for the limit rods 74 to pass through, and the seedling tray 2 can be fixed on the tray 7 by cooperating with the limit through holes and the limit rods 74.

[0036] When the locking cam 73 is in the state of being fully inserted into the locking cam 71 , the locking cam 73 is in the state of being fully inserted into the locking cam 74 and the locking cam 73 can be used to fasten the locking cam 7 to the support cam 7 for locking.

[0037] In one embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a pushing mechanism, by which the tray 7 can be pushed out of the seedling chamber 11, so as to facilitate the subsequent observation of the seedlings in the seedling trough 21; the pushing mechanism includes a mounting seat 81, and the left and right side walls of the seedling chamber 11 are fixed with mounting seats 81, and the mounting seat 81 has a channel 82 for moving the tray 7 and the seedling tray 2 on the tray 7; the left and right side walls of the seedling chamber 11 are fixed with a fifth motor 83 in front of the mounting seat 81, and the fifth motor 83 is a waterproof motor, which can prevent the sprinkler head from watering the seedlings and thus damaging the fifth motor 83, and a gear 84 is fixed to the output shaft of the fifth motor 83, and the left and right ends of the bottom of the tray 7 are provided with racks 810 meshing with the gear 84, so that when the gear 84 rotates, it can drive the rack 810 to move, thereby driving the tray 7 and the seedling tray 2 on the tray 7 to move.

[0038] Starting the fifth motor 83 drives the gear 84 to rotate, thereby driving the rack 810 to move, so as to drive the tray 7 and the seedling tray 2 on the tray 7 to move in the channel 82, so that the tray 7 can be pushed out of the seedling cavity 11 or the tray 7 can be sent into the seedling cavity 11 (it should be noted that the length of the tray 7 is greater than the length of the channel 82, so that when the rear end of the tray 7 touches the rear side wall of the channel 82, the front end of the tray 7 is located outside the channel 82, and the rack 810 is still engaged with the gear 84, so when it is necessary to push the tray 7 out of the seedling cavity 11, start the fifth motor 83 to drive the gear 84 to rotate, thereby driving the rack 810 to move).

[0039] In one embodiment of the utility model, the mounting seat 81 has a mounting cavity 88 connected to the channel 82, a screw 89 is arranged in the mounting cavity 88 on one side, the screw 89 is driven by the fourth motor 85, and the fourth motor 85 can drive the screw 89 to rotate, and a slide bar 86 is fixed in the mounting cavity 88 on the other side; a movable platform 87 is arranged between the two mounting seats 81, and the tray 7 can be pushed out of the channel 82 through the movable platform 87, one end of the movable platform 87 passes through the channel 82 on one side and is screwed with the screw 89, and the other end passes through the channel 82 on the other side and is sleeved on the slide bar 86, so that when the screw 89 rotates, it can drive the movable platform 87 to slide on the screw 89 and the slide bar 86.

[0040] The fourth motor 85 is started to drive the screw 89 to rotate, thereby driving the mobile platform 87 to move forward, thereby pushing the tray 7 to push the tray 7 out of the seedling chamber 11; it can also cooperate with the gear 84 to drive the rack 810 to push the tray 7 out of the seedling chamber 11.

[0041] In one embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a transportation mechanism, which can cooperate with the pushing mechanism to drag the trays 7 at different positions out of the seedling chamber 11, so as to facilitate the subsequent observation of the seedlings in the seedling trough 21; the transportation mechanism includes a fixed frame 91 fixed to the front of the seedling box 1; the first motor 92 is fixed on the four corners of the bottom of the fixed frame 91, and the first bearing seats 93 are fixed on the four corners of the top; the first screw rod 94 is connected to the output end of the first motor 92, and the upper end of the first screw rod 94 is connected to the first bearing seat 93; the first motor 92 can drive the first screw rod 94 to rotate, so as to facilitate the subsequent movement of the tray 7.

[0042] A second motor is fixed to the two first screw rods 94 on the left side via the first moving block 95, and a second bearing seat is fixed to the two first screw rods 94 on the right side via the second moving block 96. A second screw rod 910 is connected to the output end of the second motor, and the right end of the second screw rod 910 is connected to the second bearing seat; the second motor can drive the second screw rod 910 to rotate, so as to facilitate the subsequent movement of the tray 7.

[0043] Two third motors are fixed to the second screw rod 910 on the front side via the third moving block 97, and two third bearing seats are fixed to the second screw rod 910 on the rear side via the fourth moving block 911. The output end of the third motor is connected to the third screw rod 99, and the rear end of the third screw rod 99 is connected to the third bearing seat; the third motor can drive the third screw rod 99 to rotate, which is convenient for the subsequent movement of the tray 7. The third screw rod 99 is connected to a fixing assembly for fixing the tray 7. The tray 7 can be fixed to the third screw rod 99 by the fixing assembly, so that the tray 7 can be driven to move when the third screw rod 99 rotates.

[0044] The first motor 92 can drive the first screw rod 94 to rotate, thereby driving the first moving block 95 and the second moving block 96 to move up and down, thereby driving the second screw rod 910 to move up and down, thereby driving the third moving block 97 and the fourth moving block 911 to move up and down, thereby driving the third screw rod 99 to move up and down, and then driving the fixed assembly to move up and down; the second motor can drive the second screw rod 910 to rotate, thereby driving the third moving block 97 and the fourth moving block 911 to move left and right, thereby driving the third screw rod 99 to move left and right, and then driving the fixed assembly to move left and right; the third motor can drive the third screw rod 99 to rotate, thereby driving the fixed assembly to move forward and backward, so as to facilitate the subsequent cooperation with the ejection mechanism to drag out the trays 7 at different positions.

[0045] In one embodiment of the utility model, fixing blocks 77 are fixed to both the front and rear ends of the bottom surface of the tray 7; the fixing assembly includes an H-shaped frame 101 connected to two third screw rods 99, so that the rotation of the third screw rods 99 can drive the H-shaped frame 101 to move; clamping blocks 102 are provided on both sides of the fixing block 77, and the fixing block 77 can be clamped by the clamping blocks 102, and the clamping blocks 102 are driven by a telescopic cylinder 103, and the telescopic cylinder 103 is fixed on the H-shaped frame 101; a fixing pin 104 is fixed on one side surface of the clamping block 102 close to the fixing block 77, and a fixing hole for inserting the fixing pin 104 is opened on the fixing block 77.

[0046] When the H-shaped frame 101 moves to the front of the seedling chamber 11, the third motor drives the third screw rod 99 to rotate, thereby driving the H-shaped frame to move backward close to the seedling chamber 11. When the tray 7 is pushed out of the seedling chamber 11, the telescopic cylinder 103 drives the fixing pin 104 to be inserted into the fixing hole, so that the tray 7 can be fixed on the third screw rod 99, which is convenient for subsequently driving the tray 7 to completely detach from the seedling chamber 11 and facilitate subsequent observation.

[0047] In one embodiment of the utility model, the spray head includes a first spray head 61 with a nozzle facing forward and a second spray head 62 with a nozzle facing backward. The first spray head 61 and the second spray head 62 are alternately arranged on the water pipe 5 to ensure that all seedling troughs 21 can be irrigated when the spray head is watering.

[0048] In one embodiment of the utility model, the mounting plate 3 is provided with a transparent lampshade (not shown) to protect the LED lamp 4 and prevent the LED lamp 4 from being damaged by the sprinkler head when watering the seedlings.

[0049] The LED lamp, motor, telescopic cylinder, gear and rack in the utility model are all prior art, which are clearly understood by those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. The utility model protects the structural features of a unit-type seedling rack device.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the patent application of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A unit type seedling raising rack device, characterized in that: It comprises a seedling raising box, wherein the seedling raising box has a plurality of seedling raising cavities, the seedling raising cavities have a seedling raising tray, and the seedling raising tray has a plurality of seedling raising grooves; mounting plates are fixed at both the front and rear ends of the upper side wall of the seedling raising cavity, and a plurality of LED lamps are fixed on the mounting plates; a water pipe is fixed between the two mounting plates in the seedling raising cavity, and the water pipe has a sprinkler head.

2. A unit type seedling raising rack device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling raising tray is arranged on a tray.

3. A unit type seedling raising rack device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A steel plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the seedling raising tray, and an electromagnet is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the tray.

4. A unit type seedling raising rack device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the tray is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, and installation grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the insertion holes. A limiting rod is connected to the installation groove via a spring, and a sliding groove for the sliding of the limiting rod is provided in the installation groove; the end of the limiting rod close to the insertion hole is conical, and a plurality of plug blocks are fixed to the bottom surface of the seedling tray, and the plug blocks are provided with limiting through holes for the limiting rod to pass through.

5. A unit type seedling raising rack device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: It also includes a transport mechanism, which includes a fixed frame fixed to the front of the seedling box; a first motor is fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the fixed frame, and a first bearing seat is fixed to the four corners of the top; a first screw rod is connected to the output end of the first motor, and the upper end of the first screw rod is connected to the first bearing seat; The second motor is fixed to the two first screw rods on the left side via the first moving block, the second bearing seat is fixed to the two first screw rods on the right side via the second moving block, the second screw rod is connected to the output end of the second motor, and the right end of the second screw rod is connected to the second bearing seat; Two third motors are fixed to the second screw rod on the front side via the third moving block, and two third bearing seats are fixed to the second screw rod on the rear side via the fourth moving block. The output end of the third motor is connected to the third screw rod, and the rear end of the third screw rod is connected to the third bearing seat; the third screw rod is connected to a fixing component for fixing the tray.

6. A unit type seedling raising rack device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Fixed blocks are fixed to both the front and rear ends of the bottom surface of the tray; the fixing assembly includes an H-shaped frame connected to two third screw rods, and clamping blocks are arranged on both sides of the fixed block, and the clamping blocks are driven by a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is fixed to the H-shaped frame; a fixing pin is fixed to a side surface of the clamping block close to the fixing block, and a fixing hole for inserting the fixing pin is opened on the fixing block.

7. A unit type seedling raising rack device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: It also includes an ejection mechanism, which includes a mounting seat. The mounting seats are fixed on the left and right side walls of the seedling raising chamber, and the mounting seat has a channel. A fifth motor is fixed on the left and right side walls of the seedling raising chamber in front of the mounting seat, and a gear is fixed on the output shaft of the fifth motor. The left and right ends of the bottom of the tray have racks meshing with the gear.

8. A unit type seedling raising rack device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting seat has a mounting cavity connected to the channel, a screw is arranged in the mounting cavity on one side, the screw is driven by a fourth motor, and a sliding rod is fixed in the mounting cavity on the other side; a moving platform is arranged between the two mounting seats, one end of the moving platform passes through the channel on one side and is screwed to the screw, and the other end passes through the channel on the other side and is sleeved on the sliding rod.

9. A unit type seedling raising rack device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray head comprises a first spray head with a nozzle facing forward and a second spray head with a nozzle facing backward, and the first spray head and the second spray head are alternately arranged on the water pipe.

10. A unit type seedling raising rack device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate is provided with a transparent lamp cover.

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