Device for automatically irrigating green plants on final side slope of mine

Abstract

The utility model provides a device for automatically irrigating green plants on a final side slope of a mine. The device is characterized in that a water tank is fixedly connected to the position, close to one side, of the top of a bottom plate, a protection box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a conveying pump is fixedly connected to the interior of the protection box, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to a water inlet of the conveying pump, and a water outlet of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to a water outlet of the bottom plate. And a water outlet of the conveying pump is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, and a fixing buckle is installed at the top of the bottom plate. According to the device for automatically irrigating the green plants on the final side slope of the mine, provided by the utility model, the vegetation on the final side slope of the mine can be automatically irrigated only by remotely controlling the conveying pump to work through the PLC, and meanwhile, the permeation pipe is inserted into the soil of the final side slope of the mine; the vegetation can absorb the nutrient better, nutrient waste of the nutrient water is reduced, double irrigation can be achieved through atomization spraying of the spraying assembly, and survival of the vegetation can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic watering of green plants on the slopes at the end of mines, in particular to a device for automatic watering of green plants on the slopes at the end of mines. Background Art

[0002] A mine refers to an independent production and operation unit that mines ores with a certain mining area. A mine mainly includes one or more mining workshops and some auxiliary workshops. Most mines also include a beneficiation plant.

[0003] The mining process will cause a certain degree of damage to the ecological environment. In order to restore the ecological environment on the mine, some green plants will be planted on some of the end slopes. In order for the green plants to survive better, they need to be watered regularly by humans.

[0004] Since the slope at the end of the mine has a certain slope, the use of high-pressure spraying can easily cause soil erosion, while manual watering is less efficient and the certain slope increases the risk during watering.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for automatically watering the green plants on the slopes at the end of a mine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a device for automatically watering green plants on the slope at the end of a mine, solving the problem that the slope at the end of the mine has a certain slope and high-pressure spraying easily causes soil erosion while manual watering increases the risk.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a device for automatically watering green plants on the slope of a mine, comprising: a bottom plate;

[0008] A water tank, wherein the water tank is fixedly connected to a position near one side of the top of the bottom plate, a protection box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a delivery pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection box, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the delivery pump, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the delivery pump, a fixing buckle is installed on the top of the bottom plate, the other end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a first three-way head, one of the outlets of the first three-way head is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe is installed with a permeation pipe through a second three-way head, the other outlet of the second three-way head is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe, the other outlet of the first three-way head is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe, and the other end of the second connecting pipe is installed with a spray assembly through the second three-way head;

[0009] The support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the top of the fixing frame is equipped with a solar panel.

[0010] The fixing buckle is used to fix the delivery pipe. The other end of the fixed pipe is also installed with multiple penetration pipes and spraying components through the second tee. For details, please refer to Figure 1 The spray assembly is an atomizing spray structure including an atomizing nozzle and a connecting pipe. The other end of the straw is inserted into the interior of the water tank. The support frame is composed of four rods, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, the four corners of the inner wall of the water tank are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, and the top of the fixing blocks is fixedly connected with a filter plate.

[0012] The fixing blocks are located at the four corners of the inner wall of the water tank near the middle.

[0013] Preferably, a control box is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a box door is rotatably connected to the front of the control box.

[0014] A PLC controller and a power switch are installed inside the control box.

[0015] Preferably, an adjacent end of the solar panel is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod.

[0016] The top of the collection box is open.

[0017] Preferably, a return pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the collecting box, and a filter plate is also arranged inside the collecting box.

[0018] The other end of the return pipe is connected to the top of the water tank.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of holes are formed on the outer surface of the permeation tube, and the water tank is made of plastic or stainless steel.

[0020] The bottom end of the permeation tube is pointed.

[0021] Compared with the related art, the device for automatically watering green plants on the slopes at the end of a mine provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The utility model provides a device for automatically watering green plants on the slope at the end of a mine. When the automatic watering device needs to be installed on the slope at the end of the mine, the bottom plate is first fixed at a relatively flat position on the slope at the end of the mine, and then the first three-way head and the conveying pipe are connected, and then the first connecting pipe with the infiltration pipe and the second three-way head are connected to the first three-way head, and a plurality of infiltration pipes are assembled through the fixed pipe and the second three-way head, and then the infiltration pipe is inserted into the slope at the end of the mine according to a certain spacing, and then the second connecting pipe with the spraying assembly and the second three-way head is also connected to the first three-way head, and a plurality of spraying assemblies are connected through the fixed pipe and the second three-way head, and then it is installed above the infiltration pipe so that it is located at the end of the mine. When the surface of the mine slope needs watering, you only need to start the delivery pump to suck the nutrient water out from the inside of the water tank through the straw, and then deliver it to the inside of the infiltration pipe through the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, and penetrate into the inside of the mine slope through the infiltration pipe, and spray it on the surface through the spraying component. The spraying component is atomized spray of water mist, which avoids soil erosion caused by excessive water flow. Through this structure, you only need to remotely control the delivery pump through the PLC controller to automatically water the vegetation on the mine slope. At the same time, the infiltration pipe is inserted into the soil of the mine slope, which can allow the vegetation to better absorb nutrient water and reduce nutrient waste. In addition, the atomized spraying of the spraying component can achieve double watering, which is beneficial to improve the survival of vegetation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a preferred embodiment of the device for automatically watering green plants on the slope of a mine provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a water tank is provided for the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 Provided for the utility model Figure 2 An enlarged view of point A is shown;

[0026] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of a delivery pump is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a filter plate.

[0028] Numbers in the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, box door, 3, control box, 4, fixing buckle, 5, first three-way head, 6, first connecting pipe, 7, permeation pipe, 8, second three-way head, 9, fixing pipe, 10, spraying assembly, 11, second connecting pipe, 12, delivery pipe, 13, support frame, 14, solar panel, 15, fixing rod, 16, collecting box, 17, return pipe, 18, fixing frame, 19, water tank, 20, suction pipe, 21, protective box, 22, delivery pump, 23, filter plate, 24, fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a preferred embodiment of the device for automatically watering green plants on the slope of a mine provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a water tank is provided for the utility model; Figure 3 Provided for the utility model Figure 2 An enlarged view of point A is shown; Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of a delivery pump is provided for the utility model; Figure 5 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the filter plate. The device for automatically watering the green plants on the slope of the mine includes: a bottom plate 1;

[0031] A water tank 19, wherein the water tank 19 is fixedly connected to a position near one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a protection box 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a delivery pump 22 is fixedly connected inside the protection box 21, a water inlet of the delivery pump 22 is fixedly connected to a suction pipe 20, a water outlet of the delivery pump 22 is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe 12, a fixing buckle 4 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the other end of the delivery pipe 12 is fixedly connected to a first three-way head 5, one of the outlets of the first three-way head 5 is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe 6, the other end of the first connecting pipe 6 is installed with a permeation pipe 7 through a second three-way head 8, the other outlet of the second three-way head 8 is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe 9, the other outlet of the first three-way head 5 is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe 11, and the other end of the second connecting pipe 11 is installed with a spray assembly 10 through the second three-way head 8;

[0032] The support frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 , and a fixing frame 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 13 , and a solar panel 14 is installed on the top of the fixing frame 18 .

[0033] The fixing buckle 4 is used to fix the other end of the fixed pipe 9 of the delivery pipe 12. A plurality of permeation pipes 7 and a spray assembly 10 are also installed through the second three-way head 8. For details, please refer to Figure 1 The spray assembly 10 is an atomizing spray structure including an atomizing nozzle and a connecting pipe. The other end of the suction pipe 20 is inserted into the interior of the water tank 19. The support frame 13 is composed of four rods. The support frame 13 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 1. The solar panel 14 is installed in an eight-shaped manner. For details, please refer to Figure 1 .

[0034] The four corners of the inner wall of the water tank 19 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 24 , and the top of the fixing blocks 24 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 23 .

[0035] The fixing blocks 24 are located at four corners of the inner wall of the water tank 19 near the middle, and the filter plate 23 is provided with filter holes.

[0036] The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a control box 3 , and the front of the control box 3 is rotatably connected with a box door 2 .

[0037] A PLC controller and a power switch are installed inside the control box 3, and a lock is provided on the front of the box door 2.

[0038] A fixing rod 15 is fixedly connected to one adjacent end of the solar panel 14 , and a collecting box 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod 15 .

[0039] The top of the collecting box 16 is open, and the fixing rod 15 is fixedly connected to the position where the solar panel 14 contacts.

[0040] A return pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the front of the collecting box 16 , and a filter plate 23 is also arranged inside the collecting box 16 .

[0041] The other end of the return pipe 17 is connected to the top of the water tank 19, and the collecting box 16 collects rainwater.

[0042] The outer surface of the permeation tube 7 is provided with a plurality of holes, and the water tank 19 is made of plastic or stainless steel.

[0043] The bottom end of the infiltration tube 7 is pointed, which facilitates the insertion of the infiltration tube 7 into the interior of the mine end slope.

[0044] The working principle of the device for automatically watering green plants on the slope of a mine provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0045] First, fix the base plate 1 in a relatively flat position on the end slope of the mine, then connect the first three-way head 5 and the delivery pipe 12, then connect the first connecting pipe 6 equipped with the infiltration tube 7 and the second three-way head 8 to the first three-way head 5, and assemble multiple infiltration tubes 7 through the fixed pipe 9 and the second three-way head 8, then insert the infiltration tube 7 into the end slope of the mine at a certain interval, then connect the second connecting pipe 11 equipped with the spray assembly 10 and the second three-way head 8 to the first three-way head 5, and connect multiple spray assemblies 10 through the fixed pipe 9 and the second three-way head 8, and then install it above the infiltration tube 7 so that it is located on the surface of the end slope of the mine. When watering is needed, only start the delivery pump 22 to suck the nutrient water out from the inside of the water tank 19 through the suction pipe 20, and then transport it to the inside of the infiltration tube 7 through the first connecting pipe 6 and the second connecting pipe 11, penetrate into the inside of the end slope of the mine through the infiltration tube 7, and spray it on the surface through the spray assembly 10.

[0046] Compared with the related art, the device for automatically watering green plants on the slopes at the end of a mine provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0047] When it is necessary to install an automatic watering device on the end slope of the mine, first fix the base plate 1 in a relatively flat position on the end slope of the mine, then connect the first three-way head 5 and the conveying pipe 12, and then connect the first connecting pipe 6 equipped with the infiltration pipe 7 and the second three-way head 8 to the first three-way head 5, and assemble multiple infiltration pipes 7 through the fixed pipe 9 and the second three-way head 8, and then insert the infiltration pipe 7 into the end slope of the mine at a certain interval, and then connect the second connecting pipe 11 equipped with the spraying assembly 10 and the second three-way head 8 to the first three-way head 5, and connect multiple spraying assemblies 10 through the fixed pipe 9 and the second three-way head 8, and then install it above the infiltration pipe 7 so that it is located on the surface of the end slope of the mine, and it needs to be watered. It is only necessary to start the delivery pump 22 to suck the nutrient water out from the inside of the water tank 19 through the suction tube 20, and then deliver it to the inside of the infiltration tube 7 through the first connecting tube 6 and the second connecting tube 11, and penetrate into the inside of the mine end slope through the infiltration tube 7, and at the same time spray it on the surface through the spray component 10. The spray component is an atomized spray of water mist, which avoids soil erosion caused by excessive water flow. Through this structure, it is only necessary to remotely control the delivery pump 22 through the PLC controller to realize automatic watering of the vegetation on the mine end slope. At the same time, the infiltration tube 7 is inserted into the soil of the mine end slope, which can allow the vegetation to better absorb nutrient water and reduce nutrient waste. In addition, the atomized spraying of the spray component 10 can achieve double watering, which is beneficial to improve the survival rate of vegetation.

[0048] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for automatically watering green plants on the slopes of mines, characterized in that: include: Base plate; A water tank, wherein the water tank is fixedly connected to a position near one side of the top of the bottom plate, a protection box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a delivery pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection box, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the delivery pump, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the delivery pump, a fixing buckle is installed on the top of the bottom plate, the other end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a first three-way head, one of the outlets of the first three-way head is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe is installed with a permeation pipe through a second three-way head, the other outlet of the second three-way head is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe, the other outlet of the first three-way head is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe, and the other end of the second connecting pipe is installed with a spray assembly through the second three-way head; The support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the top of the fixing frame is equipped with a solar panel.

2. The device for automatically watering green plants on the slopes of mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The four corners of the inner wall of the water tank are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, and the top of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a filter plate.

3. The device for automatically watering green plants on the slopes of mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a control box, and the front side of the control box is rotatably connected with a box door.

4. The device for automatically watering green plants on the slopes of mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing rod is fixedly connected to one adjacent end of the solar panel, and a collecting box is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod.

5. The device for automatically watering green plants on the slopes of mines according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A return pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the collecting box, and a filter plate is also arranged inside the collecting box.

6. The device for automatically watering green plants on the slopes of mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the permeation tube is provided with a plurality of holes, and the water tank is made of plastic or stainless steel.

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