Forest disease and pest prevention and treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest disease and pest prevention and treatment, and discloses a forest disease and pest prevention and treatment device. The forest disease and pest prevention and treatment device comprises a supporting base, a supporting rod, a mounting seat, a protective shell, a control center and a trap lamp, the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the supporting base, the mounting seat is mounted on the supporting rod, the protective shell is arranged on the mounting seat, the control center is arranged at the top of the protective shell, and the trap lamp is arranged on the control center. A trap lamp is arranged on the protective shell, the device further comprises a limiting frame, clamping plates and first elastic pieces, the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell, the multiple clamping plates are arranged on the limiting frame in a sliding mode, and the first elastic pieces are connected between the clamping plates and the limiting frame. When the dead bodies of diseases and pests need to be cleaned, the clamping plates are pulled upwards to be out of contact with the protective shell, and then the collecting barrel is taken down from the bottom of the protective shell, so that the dead bodies of diseases and pests can be quickly cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest pest control and management, and discloses a forest pest control and management device. Background Art

[0002] Forest pest control, also known as forest pest management, refers to the prevention and control of diseases and pests in forests, trees, tree seedlings, wood and bamboo. Its purpose is to protect forest resources, promote forestry development and maintain natural ecological balance.

[0003] The patent with the patent authorization publication number CN212139026U discloses a device for controlling forest pests and diseases, including an insect collecting barrel, the side of which is fixedly connected to two fixing plates, and the upper surface of the fixing plate is hinged with a fastening assembly for fixing the insect collecting barrel. Although the above patent can clean the surface of the insect trap lamp by wiping the sponge inside the connecting barrel, thus avoiding a large number of pests and diseases adhering to the surface of the insect trap lamp, when it is necessary to clean the dead bodies of pests and diseases, because the pests and diseases are killed by pesticides and manually inside the insect collecting barrel, the insect collecting barrel must be disassembled first for cleaning. Since the insect collecting barrel is fixed by fixing plates, clamps, bolts and nuts, etc., it is more difficult to disassemble, and the dead bodies of pests and diseases cannot be cleaned quickly.

[0004] Therefore, a forest pest control device is needed that is convenient for quickly cleaning up dead insect bodies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that the existing patents require cleaning of dead insects, because the dead insects are killed by pesticides and manually inside the insect collecting barrel, the insect collecting barrel must be disassembled before cleaning. Since the insect collecting barrel is fixed by fixing plates, clamps, bolts and nuts, etc., it is more difficult to disassemble, and thus the dead insects cannot be cleaned quickly, the utility model provides a forest pest control device which is convenient for quickly cleaning the dead insects.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forest pest control device, comprising a support base, a support rod, a mounting seat, a protective shell, a control center, an insect trap lamp, a liquid mixing box, a first mounting frame, a water pump, a first infusion pipe, a shunt pipe, a second infusion pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the support base is fixedly connected to the support rod, the support rod is mounted on the mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a protective shell, the top of the protective shell is provided with a control center, the protective shell is provided with an insect trap lamp, the support base is provided with a liquid mixing box, the support rod is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame, the first mounting frame A water pump is installed on the mounting frame, the control center is electrically connected to the water pump, the top of the water pump is connected and communicated with a first infusion tube, a shunt tube is arranged on the protective shell, the first infusion tube is communicated with the shunt tube, the shunt tube is connected and communicated with multiple second infusion tubes, the second infusion tubes are connected and communicated with an outlet pipe, a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the protective shell, the positioning frame fixes the outlet pipe, and also includes a limiting frame, a clamping plate and a first elastic member, the bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the limiting frame, multiple clamping plates are slidably arranged on the limiting frame, and a first elastic member is connected between the clamping plate and the limiting frame.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a placing table and a photovoltaic panel. The placing table is installed on the support rod, and the photovoltaic panel is rotatably arranged on the placing table.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a guide rod, an annular push plate and a second elastic member. A plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell. An annular push plate is slidably arranged on the plurality of guide rods. The annular push plate is connected to the clamping plate. A second elastic member is sleeved on the guide rod to reset the annular push plate.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a second mounting frame, a motor and a mixing frame. The second mounting frame is fixedly connected to the mixing box, the motor is installed on the second mounting frame, the mixing frame is rotatably arranged on the mixing box, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the mixing frame.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a guide plate, a fixed frame, a cleaning block and a third elastic member. Guide plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the photovoltaic panel. The two guide plates are slidably arranged with a fixed frame. The cleaning block is arranged on the fixed frame. A third elastic member is connected between the guide plate and the fixed frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the invention also comprises a protective cover, and the mixing box is covered with the protective cover.

[0012] Furthermore, a protective shell is also included. The first mounting frame is provided with the protective shell, and the water pump is located inside the protective shell.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forest pest control device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. When it is necessary to clean up the dead bodies of pests and diseases, pull the clamping plate upward to make it disengage from the protective shell, and then remove the collecting tube from the bottom of the protective shell, so as to facilitate the quick cleaning of the dead bodies of pests and diseases.

[0014] 2. By pushing the annular push plate upward, multiple clamping plates are driven to move upward at the same time, so that the collection barrel can be quickly fixed.

[0015] 3. The output shaft of the motor is used to rotate the mixing rack, so that the mixing rack can fully mix the pesticide and water in the mixing tank, thereby preventing the pesticide from sinking to the bottom and affecting the insecticide effect.

[0016] 4. Push the fixing frame downward to drive the cleaning block to move downward, so that the cleaning block can scrape off impurities such as fallen leaves and dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby keeping the surface of the photovoltaic panel clean, thereby preventing impurities such as fallen leaves and dust from adhering to the surface of the photovoltaic panel and affecting the photovoltaic panel's absorption of sunlight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support base, support rod and mounting seat of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model mixing liquid box, water pump and photovoltaic panel.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective shell, the positioning frame and the limiting frame of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the limiting frame and the clamping plate of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a cover diagram of the guide rod, the annular push plate and the clamping plate of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the motor, liquid mixing box and mixing rack of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel, cleaning block and guide plate of the utility model.

[0025] In the above figures: 1: support base, 2: support rod, 3: mounting seat, 301: protective shell, 302: control center, 4: insect attractant lamp, 5: mixing box, 6: first mounting frame, 7: water pump, 8: first infusion tube, 9: shunt tube, 10: second infusion tube, 11: outlet tube, 12: positioning frame, 13: limit frame, 14: clamping plate, 15: first elastic member, 16: placement table, 17: photovoltaic panel, 18: guide rod, 19: annular push plate, 20: second elastic member, 21: second mounting frame, 22: motor, 23: mixing frame, 24: guide plate, 25: fixing frame, 26: cleaning block, 27: third elastic member, 28: protective cover, 29: protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example 1: A forest pest control device, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8, including a support base 1, a support rod 2, a mounting seat 3, a protective shell 301, a control center 302, an insect trap lamp 4, a mixing box 5, a first mounting frame 6, a water pump 7, a first infusion pipe 8, a shunt pipe 9, a second infusion pipe 10 and a liquid outlet pipe 11, the support base 1 is fixedly connected to the support rod 2, the support rod 2 is provided with a mounting seat 3 by bolt connection, the mounting seat 3 is provided with a protective shell 301, the top of the protective shell 301 is provided with a control center 302, the protective shell 301 is provided with an insect trap lamp 4, the support base 1 is provided with a mixing box 5, the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame 6, the first mounting frame 6 is provided with a water pump 7 by bolt connection, the control center 302 is electrically connected to the water pump 7, the top of the water pump 7 is connected and communicated with the first infusion pipe 8, the protective shell 301 is provided with a shunt pipe 9, the first infusion pipe 8 is connected to the shunt pipe 9 The shunt pipe 9 is connected and communicated with multiple second infusion pipes 10, and the second infusion pipe 10 is connected and communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 11, the protective shell 301 is fixedly connected with a positioning frame 12, the liquid outlet pipe 11 passes through the positioning frame 12, and the positioning frame 12 fixes the liquid outlet pipe 11 on the protective shell 301, and the bottom of the protective shell 301 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 13, four clamping plates 14 are slidably arranged on the limiting frame 13, and a first elastic member 15 is connected between the clamping plate 14 and the limiting frame 13, a placing table 16 is provided on the support rod 2 by bolt connection, and a photovoltaic panel 17 is rotatably arranged on the placing table 16, and the photovoltaic panel 17 is rotated to allow sunlight to fully irradiate the photovoltaic panel 17, a protective cover 28 is covered on the mixing box 5, a protective shell 29 is provided on the first mounting frame 6, and the water pump 7 is located inside the protective shell 29, thereby protecting the water pump 7 to prevent rainwater from dripping on the water pump 7.

[0028] When the device needs to be used, the support base 1 is moved to a designated position in the forest, the protective cover 28 is pulled upward to open the mixing liquid box 5, and after the insecticide and water are poured into the mixing liquid box 5, the protective cover 28 is put back on the mixing liquid box 5, and the photovoltaic panel 17 is rotated to a suitable angle so that the sunlight can fully irradiate the photovoltaic panel 17. The photovoltaic panel 17 absorbs the sunlight and converts the light energy into electrical energy to power the insect attractant lamp 4 and the water pump 7. Then, the clamping plate 14 is pulled upward to make it disengage from the protective shell 301, and the first elastic member 15 is stretched accordingly. Then, the collecting tube is sleeved to the bottom of the protective shell 301, and the clamping plate 14 is released. The first elastic member 15 returns to its original state to make the clamping plate 14 contact the protective shell 301, and then the collecting tube is fixed to the bottom of the protective shell 301. At night, the insect attractant lamp 4 is turned on, and the insect attractant lamp 4 lights up to lure pests to the protective shell. Inside the shell 301, at this time, the control center 302 controls the water pump 7 to operate, and the insecticide in the mixing box 5 is pumped into the first infusion tube 8, and then flows from the first infusion tube 8 to the shunt tube 9, and finally sprayed out from the outlet tube 11 through the second infusion tube 10, thereby killing the pests and diseases inside the protective shell 301, thereby achieving the purpose of pest control and management. The dead bodies of the pests and diseases fall into the collecting tube. When the dead bodies of the pests and diseases need to be cleaned, the clamping plate 14 is pulled upward to make it out of contact with the protective shell 301, and the first elastic member 15 is stretched accordingly, and then the collecting tube can be removed from the bottom of the protective shell 301, so as to facilitate the rapid cleaning of the dead bodies of the pests and diseases. After the cleaning is completed, the collecting tube is sleeved to the bottom of the protective shell 301, the clamping plate 14 is loosened, and the first elastic member 15 is restored to its original state so that the clamping plate 14 fixes the collecting tube to the bottom of the protective shell 301.

[0029] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 6 Four guide rods 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell 301, and an annular push plate 19 is slidably arranged on the four guide rods 18. The annular push plate 19 is connected to the clamping plate 14, and a second elastic member 20 is sleeved on the guide rod 18 to reset the annular push plate 19. The two ends of the second elastic member 20 are respectively connected to the annular push plate 19 and the guide rod 18.

[0030] When the collecting barrel needs to be fixed, the annular push plate 19 is pushed upward, thereby driving the plurality of clamping plates 14 to move upward at the same time, thereby facilitating the quick fixing of the collecting barrel.

[0031] See also Figure 7 A second mounting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the mixing box 5, and a motor 22 is provided on the second mounting frame 21 by bolt connection. A mixing frame 23 is rotatably provided on the mixing box 5, and a stirring plate of the mixing frame 23 is threaded, which can increase the contact area with the pesticide and water, and facilitate rapid and sufficient mixing of the two. The output shaft of the motor 22 is connected to the mixing frame 23.

[0032] After the pesticide and water are poured into the mixing tank 5, the motor 22 is turned on, and the output shaft of the motor 22 rotates to drive the mixing rack 23 to rotate, so that the mixing rack 23 fully mixes the pesticide and water in the mixing tank 5, thereby preventing the pesticide from sinking to the bottom and affecting the insecticide effect.

[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 8 Guide plates 24 are provided on both sides of the photovoltaic panel 17. A fixing frame 25 is slidably provided on the two guide plates 24. A cleaning block 26 is provided on the fixing frame 25. The cleaning block 26 is made of sponge, which is soft in texture to avoid scratching the surface of the photovoltaic panel 17. A third elastic member 27 is connected between the guide plate 24 and the fixing frame 25.

[0034] After using the photovoltaic panel 17 for a long time, a large amount of impurities such as fallen leaves and dust will adhere to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 17, pushing the fixing frame 25 downward to drive the cleaning block 26 to move downward, and the third elastic member 27 will be compressed accordingly, so that the cleaning block 26 will scrape off the fallen leaves, dust and other impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 17, thereby keeping the surface of the photovoltaic panel 17 clean, thereby preventing impurities such as fallen leaves and dust from adhering to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 17 and affecting the photovoltaic panel 17 from absorbing sunlight. After cleaning is completed, the fixing frame 25 is released, and the third elastic member 27 returns to its original state, allowing the fixing frame 25 to drive the cleaning block 26 to move upward and reset.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forest pest control device, comprising a support base (1), a support rod (2), a mounting seat (3), a protective shell (301), a control center (302), an insect trap lamp (4), a liquid mixing box (5), a first mounting frame (6), a water pump (7), a first liquid infusion pipe (8), a shunt pipe (9), a second liquid infusion pipe (10) and a liquid outlet pipe (11), wherein the support base (1) is fixedly connected to the support rod (2), the mounting seat (3) is mounted on the support rod (2), the protective shell (301) is arranged on the mounting seat (3), the control center (302) is arranged on the top of the protective shell (301), the insect trap lamp (4) is arranged on the protective shell (301), and the support base (1) is fixedly connected to the support rod (2), the mounting seat (3) is mounted on the support rod (2), the protective shell (301) is arranged on the top of the protective shell (301), the insect trap lamp (4) is arranged on the protective shell (301), and the control center (302) is arranged on the top of the protective shell (301). A mixing box (5) is provided on the seat (1), a first mounting frame (6) is fixedly connected to the support rod (2), a water pump (7) is installed on the first mounting frame (6), a control center (302) is electrically connected to the water pump (7), a first liquid infusion pipe (8) is connected to and communicated with the top of the water pump (7), a shunt pipe (9) is provided on the protective housing (301), the first liquid infusion pipe (8) is communicated with the shunt pipe (9), a plurality of second liquid infusion pipes (10) are connected to and communicated with the shunt pipe (9), a liquid outlet pipe (11) is connected to and communicated with the second liquid infusion pipe (10), a positioning frame (12) is fixedly connected to the protective housing (301), the positioning frame (12) fixes the liquid outlet pipe (11), and the protective housing (301) is characterized in that: It also includes a limiting frame (13), a clamping plate (14) and a first elastic member (15); the bottom of the protective housing (301) is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (13); a plurality of clamping plates (14) are slidably arranged on the limiting frame (13); and the first elastic member (15) is connected between the clamping plates (14) and the limiting frame (13).

2. A forest pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a placement table (16) and a photovoltaic panel (17); the placement table (16) is mounted on the support rod (2); and the photovoltaic panel (17) is rotatably arranged on the placement table (16).

3. The forest pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a guide rod (18), an annular push plate (19) and a second elastic member (20); a plurality of guide rods (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective housing (301); an annular push plate (19) is slidably arranged on the plurality of guide rods (18); the annular push plate (19) is connected to the clamping plate (14); and a second elastic member (20) is sleeved on the guide rod (18) for resetting the annular push plate (19).

4. The forest pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a second mounting frame (21), a motor (22) and a mixing frame (23); the second mounting frame (21) is fixedly connected to the liquid mixing box (5); the motor (22) is mounted on the second mounting frame (21); the mixing frame (23) is rotatably arranged on the liquid mixing box (5); and the output shaft of the motor (22) is connected to the mixing frame (23).

5. The forest pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (17) further comprises a guide plate (24), a fixing frame (25), a cleaning block (26) and a third elastic member (27). The guide plates (24) are arranged on both left and right sides of the photovoltaic panel (17). The two guide plates (24) are slidably provided with a fixing frame (25). The cleaning block (26) is arranged on the fixing frame (25). The third elastic member (27) is connected between the guide plate (24) and the fixing frame (25).

6. The forest pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a protective cover (28), and the liquid mixing box (5) is covered with the protective cover (28).

7. The forest pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a protective shell (29), the protective shell (29) is arranged on the first mounting frame (6), and the water pump (7) is located inside the protective shell (29).

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