Punching and button mounting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of school uniform production, and discloses a punching and button installing machine which comprises a machine table, a placing table is fixedly installed on the surface of the machine table, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the machine table, and an electric push plate is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame. When the supporting frame moves to the right side of the fixing frame, the fixing rod abuts against the supporting block on the surface of the supporting frame, and the section of the supporting block is trapezoidal, so that when the supporting block is abutted, the supporting block can drive the flat rod and the supporting rod to slide into the supporting frame under the supporting of the first spring; when the school uniform is flattened, the flattening plate is bounced under the support of the second spring and is clamped into the clamping groove in the supporting rod, the flattening plate can be lifted and is not attached to the surface of the placing table any more, more wrinkles caused by multiple times of flattening can be avoided in the flattening process, and therefore the flatness of the surface of the school uniform is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of school uniform production, in particular to a punching and buttoning machine. Background Art

[0002] School uniforms are uniforms required by schools for standardized management. Generally, students are required to wear uniforms during major school events. During the production process, school uniforms need to be punched and buttoned, so a punching and buttoning machine is needed.

[0003] A punching and buttoning machine is a device used for punching holes and buttoning. It is usually used to punch holes in materials such as cloth, leather, plastic, and assemble buttons or buttons to these materials. The punching and buttoning machine can improve production efficiency, reduce labor costs, and ensure product quality. It is widely used in clothing, luggage, shoes and hats and other industries.

[0004] When the existing punching and buttoning machines are used to punch and button school uniforms, the school uniforms are usually placed directly on the table. Since the school uniforms are textile fabrics, wrinkles are very likely to appear on the school uniforms. The presence of wrinkles will make the surface of the school uniforms uneven, and the punching and buttoning machines may not be able to accurately install the buttons or buttons in the appropriate positions. At the same time, due to the presence of wrinkles, the punching and buttoning machines may cause the installation positions of the buttons or buttons to be pulled or twisted, thereby affecting the overall appearance of the school uniforms. Some punching and buttoning machines that are equipped with a function to smooth the school uniforms usually smooth the school uniforms in a reciprocating manner. The reciprocating smoothing method is very likely to cause wrinkles to appear on the smoothed fabric again during the back smoothing process, which will also cause errors in the punching and installation of school uniforms. To address this problem, we have proposed a punching and buttoning machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a punching and buckling machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a punching and fastening machine, comprising a machine platform, a placing table is fixedly installed on the surface of the machine platform, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the machine platform, an electric push plate is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame, an electric punching and fastening device is fixedly installed on the surface of the electric push plate, a fixing column is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame, a control component is arranged on the surface of the fixing column, a driven component is arranged in the fixing column, and the control component comprises:

[0007] A fixing rod, wherein the fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame;

[0008] A support frame, wherein the surface of the support frame is fitted with the surface of the support block, a flat rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the support block, the flat rod penetrates the support frame and is slidably connected with the support frame, a support rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the flat rod, the surface of the support rod is fixedly connected with one end of a spring one, the other end of the spring one is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame, the support frame is penetrated by the support rod and is slidably connected with the support rod, a cross block is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod, and a smoothing plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the cross block;

[0009] A lifting piece is provided in the support frame for lifting the smoothing plate. This method can avoid the occurrence of more wrinkles caused by multiple smoothing during the smoothing process.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting member comprises: a slot, and the surface of the support rod is provided with the slot, and the provision of the slot can limit the pop-up of the support rod.

[0011] Preferably, a cross bar is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame, and when the cross bar contacts the surface of the pressure rod, the pressure rod can slide into the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly mounted on the surface of the clamping rod. The clamping rod fits the surface of the support rod and can bounce up under the support of the second spring when it is no longer in conflict.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, a cable reel is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, the surface of the cable reel is fixedly connected to one end of the rubber rope, and the other end of the rubber rope is fixedly installed on the surface of the clamping rod through a guide wheel, and when the rotating rod rotates, the cable reel can rotate synchronously.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating rod passes through the gear and is fixedly connected to the gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, a pressure rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the rack, the pressure rod passes through the support frame and is slidably connected to the support frame, the surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to one end of spring three, the other end of spring three is fixedly installed on the surface of the pressure rod, and when the pressure rod is resisted, it can slide in the support frame under the support of spring three.

[0015] Preferably, the driven component includes: a threaded rod, the threaded rod passes through a fixed column and is rotatably connected to the fixed column, the threaded rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a motor, the motor is fixedly mounted on a surface of a fixed frame, the threaded rod passes through a sliding block and is threadedly connected to the sliding block, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding block, the sliding rod passes through a fixed column and is slidably connected to the fixed column, the surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the surface of a support frame, a through hole is provided on the surface of the fixed column, and when the threaded rod rotates, the sliding block can drive the sliding rod to move, and the support frame fixed to the surface of the sliding rod moves synchronously.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a punching and buckling machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The punching and buttoning machine is provided with a control component. When the support frame moves to the right side of the fixed frame, the fixed rod will contact the support block on the surface of the support frame. The cross-section of the support block is trapezoidal. Therefore, when the support block is contacted, it can drive the flat rod and the support rod to slide into the support frame under the support of spring 1. During the sliding process, when the clamping rod contacts the clamping groove provided on the surface of the support rod, it will bounce up under the support of spring 2 and be clamped into the clamping groove in the support rod. Then, the smoothing plate can be lifted and no longer fits the surface of the placement table. This method can avoid the appearance of more wrinkles caused by multiple smoothing in the process of smoothing, thereby ensuring the flatness of the school uniform on the surface.

[0018] 2. The punching and buttoning machine is provided with a driven component. The output shaft of the motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate in the fixed column. When the threaded rod rotates, the sliding block slides in the fixed column. The sliding rod fixed on the surface of the sliding block drives the support frame to move horizontally. The smoothing plate connected by the support rod and the cross block in the support frame can slide on the surface of the placement table to smooth the school uniform placed on the surface of the placement table to avoid wrinkles that affect the accuracy of punching and buttoning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driven component of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. machine table; 2. placing table; 3. fixing frame; 4. electric push plate; 5. electric punching and fastening equipment; 6. fixing column; 7. control component; 71. fixing rod; 72. support frame; 73. support block; 74. flat rod; 75. support rod; 76. spring one; 77. cross block; 78. smoothing plate; 79. lifting member; 791. slot; 792. cross rod; 793. clamping rod; 794. spring two; 795. fixing frame; 796. rotating rod; 797. winding drum; 798. rubber rope; 799. gear; 7910. rack; 7911. pressure rod; 7912. spring three; 8. driven component; 81. motor; 82. threaded rod; 83. sliding block; 84. sliding rod; 9. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a punching and fastening machine, including a machine table 1, a placing table 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the machine table 1, a fixing frame 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the machine table 1, an electric push plate 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame 3, an electric punching and fastening device 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the electric push plate 4, a fixing column 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame 3, a control component 7 is arranged on the surface of the fixing column 6, a driven component 8 is arranged in the fixing column 6, and the control component 7 includes: a fixing rod 71, a support frame 72, a support block 73, a flat rod 74, a support rod 75, a spring 76, a cross block 77, a smoothing plate 78, and a lifting member 79.

[0025] The fixing rod 71 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame 3, the surface of the supporting frame 72 is fitted with the surface of the supporting block 73, a flat rod 74 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the supporting block 73, the flat rod 74 penetrates the supporting frame 72 and is slidably connected with the supporting frame 72, a supporting rod 75 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the flat rod 74, the surface of the supporting rod 75 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring 76, the other end of the spring 76 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the supporting frame 72, the supporting frame 72 is penetrated by the supporting rod 75 and is slidably connected with the supporting rod 75, a transverse block 77 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the supporting rod 75, a smoothing plate 78 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transverse block 77, and a lifting member for lifting the smoothing plate 78 is provided in the supporting frame 72 79, the fixing rod 71 fixed on the surface of the fixing frame 3 will contact the cross-section of the support block 73, and the cross-section of the support block 73 is trapezoidal, so the flat rod 74 fixed on the surface of the support block 73 moves synchronously, and the support rod 75 fixed on the surface of the flat rod 74 slides into the support frame 72 under the support of spring 1 76. During the sliding process, when the clamping rod 793 contacts the clamping groove 791 provided on the surface of the support rod 75, it will bounce up under the support of spring 2 794 and be clamped into the clamping groove 791 in the support rod 75. Then, the smoothing plate 78 can be lifted and no longer fits the surface of the placement table 2. This method can avoid the appearance of more wrinkles caused by multiple smoothing during the smoothing process.

[0026] The lifting member 79 includes a card slot 791, which is provided on the surface of the support rod 75. The card slot 791 can limit the pop-up of the support rod 75. A cross bar 792 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame 3. When the cross bar 792 contacts the surface of the pressure rod 7911, the pressure rod 7911 can slide into the support frame 72. The inner wall of the support frame 72 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 794, and the other end of the second spring 794 is fixedly installed on the surface of the card rod 793. The card rod 793 fits the surface of the support rod 75. When the card rod 793 is no longer resisted, it can pop up under the support of the second spring 794. A fixed frame 795 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame 72, and the inner wall of the fixed frame 795 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 796. A winding drum 797 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 796. The surface of the winding drum 797 is fixedly connected to one end of a rubber rope 798, and the other end of the rubber rope 798 is fixedly installed on the surface of the clamping rod 793 through a guide wheel. When the rotating rod 796 rotates, the winding drum 797 can rotate synchronously. The rotating rod 796 penetrates the gear 799 and is fixedly connected to the gear 799. The gear 799 is meshed with the rack 7910. A pressure rod 7911 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rack 7910. The pressure rod 7911 penetrates the support frame 72 and is slidably connected to the support frame 72. The surface of the support frame 72 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring three 7912. The other end of the spring three 7912 is fixedly installed on the surface of the pressure rod 7911. When the pressure rod 7911 is resisted, it can slide in the support frame 72 under the support of the spring three 7912. The driven component 8 includes: a threaded rod 82, the threaded rod 82 passes through the fixed column 6 and is rotatably connected to the fixed column 6, the threaded rod 82 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 81, the motor 81 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame 3, the threaded rod 82 passes through the sliding block 83 and is threadedly connected to the sliding block 83, a sliding rod 84 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding block 83, the sliding rod 84 passes through the fixed column 6 and is slidably connected to the fixed column 6, the surface of the sliding rod 84 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 72, the surface of the fixed column 6 is provided with a through hole 9, when the threaded rod 82 rotates, the sliding block 83 can drive the sliding rod 84 to move, and the support frame 72 fixed on the surface of the sliding rod 84 moves synchronously.

[0027] The present invention is used to place the school uniforms to be punched and buttoned on the surface of the placement table 2. After placement, the motor 81 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 81 drives the threaded rod 82 to rotate in the fixed column 6. When the threaded rod 82 rotates, the sliding block 83 slides in the fixed column 6. The sliding rod 84 fixed on the surface of the sliding block 83 drives the support frame 72 to move horizontally. The smoothing plate 78 connected by the support rod 75 and the cross block 77 in the support frame 72 can slide on the surface of the placement table 2 to smooth the school uniforms placed on the surface of the placement table 2 to avoid wrinkles that affect the accuracy of punching and buttoning. After smoothing, adjust the pressure and settings of the machine according to the thickness and size of the material to be punched or buttoned, start the electric push plate 4 to drive the electric punching and buttoning device 5 to move downward, start the electric punching and buttoning device 5, press the switch to start the machine, and put the machine into working state. The machine drives the punching or buckling cutter head to perform corresponding operations through an electric motor. After smoothing, the support frame 72 will move to the right side of the fixed frame 3, and the fixed rod 71 fixed on the surface of the fixed frame 3 will contact the cross-section of the support block 73. The cross-section of the support block 73 is trapezoidal, so the flat rod 74 fixed on the surface of the support block 73 moves synchronously, and the support rod 75 fixed on the surface of the flat rod 74 slides into the support frame 72 under the support of spring 1 76. During the sliding process, when the clamping rod 793 contacts the clamping groove 791 provided on the surface of the support rod 75, it will bounce up under the support of spring 2 794 and be clamped into the clamping groove 791 in the support rod 75. Then the smoothing plate 78 can be lifted and no longer fits the surface of the placement table 2. This method can avoid the appearance of more wrinkles caused by multiple smoothing during the smoothing process, thereby ensuring the flatness of the school uniform on the surface. After lifting, the driving motor 81 drives the threaded rod 82 to flip, and the support frame 72 will gradually move to the left side of the fixed frame 3, and the pressure rod 7911 will be resisted by the cross bar 792. The pressure rod 7911 slides in the support frame 72 under the support of spring three 7912, and the rack 7910 fixed on the surface of the pressure rod 7911 can slide on the surface of the gear 799. The gear 799 is driven by the force to drive the rotating rod 796 and the winding drum 797 to rotate, and the rubber rope 798 is wound. The clamping rod 793 fixed on the surface of the rubber rope 798 can move under the support of spring two 794 and move out of the clamping groove 791, thereby releasing the restriction on the support rod 75. The support rod 75 pops out from the support frame 72 under the support of spring one 76, and the cross block 77 fixed on the surface of the support rod 75 can drive the smoothing plate 78 to fit the surface of the placement table 2 again.

[0028] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punching and fastening machine, comprising a machine platform (1), characterized in that: A placing table (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the machine platform (1), a fixing frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the machine platform (1), an electric push plate (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame (3), an electric punching and fastening device (5) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the electric push plate (4), a fixing column (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame (3), a control component (7) is arranged on the surface of the fixing column (6), a driven component (8) is arranged inside the fixing column (6), and the control component (7) comprises: A fixing rod (71), wherein the fixing rod (71) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame (3); A support frame (72), the surface of the support frame (72) is fitted with the surface of the support block (73), a flat rod (74) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support block (73), the flat rod (74) penetrates the support frame (72) and is slidably connected to the support frame (72), a support rod (75) is fixedly installed on the surface of the flat rod (74), the surface of the support rod (75) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (76), the other end of the spring (76) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame (72), the support frame (72) is penetrated by the support rod (75) and is slidably connected to the support rod (75), a transverse block (77) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod (75), and a smoothing plate (78) is fixedly installed on the surface of the transverse block (77); A lifting member (79) is provided in the support frame (72) for lifting the comforting plate (78).

2. A punching and fastening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting member (79) comprises a slot (791), and the slot (791) is provided on the surface of the support rod (75).

3. The punching and fastening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross bar (792) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame (3).

4. The punching and fastening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (72) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (794), and the other end of the second spring (794) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the clamping rod (793), and the clamping rod (793) is in contact with the surface of the support rod (75).

5. The punching and fastening machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing frame (795) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support frame (72); the inner wall of the fixing frame (795) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (796); a winding drum (797) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (796); the surface of the winding drum (797) is fixedly connected to one end of a rubber rope (798); the other end of the rubber rope (798) is fixedly mounted on the surface of a clamping rod (793) via a guide wheel.

6. The punching and fastening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating rod (796) passes through the gear (799) and is fixedly connected to the gear (799); the gear (799) meshes with the rack (7910); a pressure rod (7911) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rack (7910); the pressure rod (7911) passes through the support frame (72) and is slidably connected to the support frame (72); the surface of the support frame (72) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring three (7912); the other end of the spring three (7912) is fixedly installed on the surface of the pressure rod (7911).

7. The punching and fastening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven assembly (8) comprises: a threaded rod (82), the threaded rod (82) passes through the fixed column (6) and is rotatably connected to the fixed column (6), the threaded rod (82) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (81), the motor (81) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed frame (3), the threaded rod (82) passes through the sliding block (83) and is threadedly connected to the sliding block (83), a sliding rod (84) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding block (83), the sliding rod (84) passes through the fixed column (6) and is slidably connected to the fixed column (6), the surface of the sliding rod (84) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (72), and a through hole (9) is opened on the surface of the fixed column (6).

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