Oral cavity restoration supporting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dental restoration supporter, which comprises an upper supporting block and a lower supporting block which are used correspondingly, two groups of adjusting components are arranged between the two supporting blocks, and relieving components are arranged at the joints of the adjusting components and the supporting blocks. After the supporting device is placed in the oral cavity of a patient, the distance between the two supporting blocks is adjusted through the adjusting assembly according to reality, so that the opening size of the oral cavity of the patient is adjusted, and the situation that treatment is affected due to the fact that the oral cavity is closed unconsciously when the patient feels acerbity of facial muscles when the mouth is expanded for a long time is avoided; under the action of the relieving assembly, when the patient can slightly adjust the opening size of the oral cavity, the telescopic plate can be driven to contract in the relieving cavity along with the mouth action of the patient, so that the muscular acerbity of the face of the patient is relieved, and the treatment enthusiasm of the patient is improved; and the slight adjustment of the opening size of the oral cavity of the patient does not affect the treatment of medical personnel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an oral repair support device. Background Art

[0002] Oral restoration, commonly known as dental prosthesis, is mainly aimed at the treatment of tooth defects and missing teeth, such as inlays, full crowns, dentures, etc. It also includes the use of artificial restorations to treat periodontal disease, temporomandibular joint disease and maxillofacial tissue defects.

[0003] During the treatment, the patient needs to use an auxiliary support device to keep the mouth open for a long time. However, opening the mouth at the same angle for a long time will cause the patient's facial muscles to spasm, increase the patient's discomfort, and even cause resistance to the treatment. If the auxiliary support device is not used, the patient will close his mouth unconsciously due to instinct, which makes it inconvenient for medical staff to perform treatment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an oral restoration support device which improves the comfort of patients.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows.

[0006] An oral restoration support device comprises a support block, wherein the support blocks are upper and lower and are used correspondingly, arc-shaped soft blocks are installed on the sides of the two support blocks away from each other, tooth sockets are opened on the arc-shaped soft blocks, and the tooth sockets are used to place teeth; two groups of adjustment components are arranged in the middle of the two support blocks, the two groups of adjustment components are respectively arranged on both sides of the support blocks, and the adjustment components are used to largely adjust the distance between the two support blocks; a relief component is arranged at the connection between the adjustment component and the support block, and the relief component is used to slightly adjust the distance between the two support blocks.

[0007] It can be seen that after placing the support device in the patient's mouth, the distance between the two support blocks is adjusted through the adjustment component according to actual conditions, so as to adjust the size of the patient's oral opening, so as to avoid the patient feeling sore facial muscles when opening his mouth for a long time, resulting in unconscious closing of the mouth, thereby affecting the treatment. During the treatment, under the action of the relief component, the patient can slightly adjust the size of the oral opening. At this time, as the patient's mouth moves, it can drive the telescopic plate to contract in the relief cavity, thereby reducing the soreness of the patient's facial muscles, thereby improving the patient's enthusiasm for treatment, and the slight adjustment of the patient's oral opening size will not affect the treatment of medical staff.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes an adjustment column, a rack, a rotating rod, a gear A and a rotating handle. An adjustment cavity is opened in the adjustment column, and a penetrating movable groove and a mounting hole are respectively opened on one side of the adjustment column and the top of the adjustment column; the rack is movably installed in the adjustment cavity through the mounting hole and one end extends to the outside of the adjustment cavity; the rotating rod is movably installed in the adjustment cavity through the movable groove, and a rotating rod is installed at the inner end of the rotating rod located in the adjustment cavity, the rotating rod is meshed with the rack gear, and a rotating handle is installed at the outer end of the rotating rod located in the adjustment cavity.

[0009] When the support device is placed in the patient's mouth, the gear A is driven to rotate by turning the handle, and the rack can be driven to move up and down under the action of gear meshing, thereby achieving a large-scale adjustment of the patient's oral opening, avoiding the patient's facial muscle soreness and unconscious mouth closing caused by opening the mouth for a long time, reducing the patient's facial discomfort, and thus improving the patient's enthusiasm for treatment.

[0010] Furthermore, the relief component includes a mounting block, a telescopic rod A, a spring and a telescopic plate, and a relief cavity is opened in the mounting block; a telescopic plate is telescopically installed in the relief cavity through the telescopic rod A, and a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod A, one end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the relief cavity, and the other end of the spring is connected to the inner side of the telescopic plate; the outer side of the telescopic plate is connected to the outer end of the rack located in the adjustment cavity.

[0011] During the treatment, when the patient feels muscle soreness, the mouth can be slightly moved. At this time, the arc-shaped soft block is under pressure as the mouth closes and moves up and down. Under the action of the spring and telescopic rod A, the telescopic plate can be supported to move up and down, thereby supporting the patient's mouth to move slightly, avoiding facial muscle soreness caused by the patient opening the mouth at a fixed angle for a long time, thereby reducing the patient's facial discomfort, and this slight adjustment will not affect the treatment of medical staff.

[0012] Furthermore, an installation cavity is opened in the lower support block, and a water-absorbent cotton sheet is placed in the installation cavity.

[0013] During the treatment, the patient needs to keep his mouth open for a long time. At this time, saliva accumulates in the lower jaw, and some saliva may flow down the corners of the mouth. The saliva can be absorbed by absorbent cotton pads to prevent it from staining the patient's clothes and improve hygiene.

[0014] Furthermore, a telescopic cylinder is vertically installed on one side of the bottom of the adjusting column, a telescopic rod B is telescopically installed in the telescopic cylinder, and the top end of the telescopic rod B is connected to the mounting block.

[0015] When adjusting the distance between the two support blocks, the telescopic rod B is synchronously extended and retracted inside the telescopic rod B, which does not affect the adjustment and can play a supporting role, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the regional structure of the regulating component in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the regional structure of the relief component in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. support block; 2. arc-shaped soft block; 201. tooth socket; 3. adjustment component; 301. adjustment cavity; 302. movable groove; 303. mounting hole; 31. adjustment column; 32. rack; 33. rotating rod; 34. gear A; 35. rotating handle; 4. relief component; 41. mounting block; 42. telescopic rod A; 43. spring; 44. telescopic plate; 401. relief cavity; 101. mounting cavity; 51. telescopic cylinder; 52. telescopic rod B; 6. absorbent cotton sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an oral restoration support comprises a support block 1, wherein the support blocks 1 are upper and lower and are used correspondingly, and arc-shaped soft blocks 2 are installed on the sides of the two support blocks 1 away from each other, and tooth sockets 201 are opened on the arc-shaped soft blocks 2, and the tooth sockets 201 are used to place teeth; two groups of adjustment components 3 are arranged in the middle of the two support blocks 1, and the two groups of adjustment components 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the support block 1, and the adjustment components 3 are used to largely adjust the distance between the two support blocks 1; a relief component 4 is arranged at the connection between the adjustment component 3 and the support block 1, and the relief component 4 is used to slightly adjust the distance between the two support blocks 1.

[0023] During specific use, the supporting device is placed in the patient's mouth in advance so that the tooth sockets 201 on the two arc-shaped soft blocks 2 are fixed on the teeth. The handle 35 is rotated according to actual needs to drive the rotating rod 33 to rotate, thereby driving the rack 32 to move up and down, so as to adjust the size of the patient's oral opening. During the treatment process, when the patient opens his mouth for a long time and feels sore facial muscles, the size of the oral opening can be slightly adjusted. At this time, as the patient's mouth moves, under the action of the telescopic rod A42 and the spring 43, the telescopic plate 44 can be driven to contract in the relief cavity 401, thereby adjusting the distance between the two supporting blocks 1 to a smaller size, so that the patient's mouth can move slightly.

[0024] Specifically, the adjustment component 3 includes an adjustment column 31, a rack 32, a rotating rod 33, a gear A34 and a rotating handle 35. An adjustment cavity 301 is opened in the adjustment column 31, and a penetrating movable groove 302 and a mounting hole 303 are respectively opened on one side of the adjustment column 31 and the top of the adjustment column 31; the rack 32 is movably installed in the adjustment cavity 301 through the mounting hole 303 and one end extends to the outside of the adjustment cavity 301; the rotating rod 33 is movably installed in the adjustment cavity 301 through the movable groove 302, and the rotating rod 33 is installed at the inner end of the adjusting cavity 301, the rotating rod 33 and the rack 32 are gear-meshed, and the rotating handle 35 is installed at the outer end of the rotating rod 33 located in the adjustment cavity 301. When the support device is placed in the patient's mouth, the handle 35 can be rotated to drive the rotating rod 33 to rotate, thereby driving the gear A34 to rotate. Under the gear meshing action of the spring 43 and the rack 32, the rack 32 can be driven to move up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the two support blocks 1 and achieving a large-scale adjustment of the opening of the patient's mouth.

[0025] Specifically, the relief component 4 includes a mounting block 41, a telescopic rod A42, a spring 43 and a telescopic plate 44. A relief cavity 401 is provided in the mounting block 41; a telescopic plate 44 is telescopically installed in the relief cavity 401 through the telescopic rod A42, a spring 43 is sleeved on the telescopic rod A42, one end of the spring 43 is connected to the inner wall of the relief cavity 401, and the other end of the spring 43 is connected to the inner side of the telescopic plate 44; the outer side of the telescopic plate 44 is connected to the outer end of the rack 32 located in the adjustment cavity 301. During the treatment process, when the patient's muscles become sore due to long-term wide mouth opening, he will unconsciously move his mouth. At this time, the arc-shaped soft block 2 is subjected to pressure as the mouth closes and moves up and down, thereby driving the telescopic plate 44 to move up and down under the action of the force, and the telescopic plate 44 can be supported to move up and down under the action of the spring 43 and the telescopic rod A42, thereby supporting the patient's mouth to move slightly.

[0026] Specifically, a mounting cavity 101 is provided in the lower support block 1, and a water-absorbing cotton sheet 6 is placed in the mounting cavity 101. During the treatment, the patient needs to open his mouth for a long time, and the water-absorbing cotton sheet 6 can absorb saliva to prevent the saliva from flowing down the corners of the mouth and staining the patient's clothes.

[0027] Specifically, a telescopic cylinder 51 is vertically installed on one side of the bottom of the adjustment column 31, and a telescopic rod B52 is telescopically installed in the telescopic cylinder 51, and the top of the telescopic rod B52 is connected to the mounting block 41. When adjusting the distance between the two support blocks 1, the telescopic rod B52 is synchronously telescoped in the telescopic rod B52, which can play a supporting role without affecting the adjustment.

[0028] The above is a detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific embodiments, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation methods of the present invention are limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, making several equivalent substitutions or obvious modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and having the same performance or use, should be regarded as belonging to the patent protection scope of the utility model determined by the submitted claims.

Claims

1. An oral restoration support, comprising a support block (1), characterized in that: The support blocks (1) are composed of two upper and lower support blocks (1) which are used in correspondence with each other. The two support blocks (1) are both installed with arc-shaped soft blocks (2) on the sides away from each other. The arc-shaped soft blocks (2) are both provided with tooth placement grooves (201). The tooth placement grooves (201) are used to place teeth. Two groups of adjustment components (3) are arranged between the two support blocks (1), and the two groups of adjustment components (3) are arranged on both sides of the support block (1) respectively, and the adjustment components (3) are used to largely adjust the distance between the two support blocks (1); A relief component (4) is provided at the connection between the adjustment component (3) and the support block (1), and the relief component (4) is used to slightly adjust the distance between the two support blocks (1).

2. The oral restoration support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises an adjustment column (31), a rack (32), a rotating rod (33), a gear A (34) and a rotating handle (35); an adjustment cavity (301) is provided in the adjustment column (31); a penetrating movable groove (302) and a mounting hole (303) are respectively provided on one side of the adjustment column (31) and on the top of the adjustment column (31); The rack (32) is movably mounted in the adjustment cavity (301) through the mounting hole (303), and one end of the rack extends to the outside of the adjustment cavity (301); The rotating rod (33) is movably mounted in the adjusting cavity (301) via the movable groove (302); the rotating rod (33) is mounted at the inner end of the rotating rod (33) located in the adjusting cavity (301); the rotating rod (33) and the rack (32) are gear-engaged; and the rotating handle (35) is mounted at the outer end of the rotating rod (33) located in the adjusting cavity (301).

3. The oral restoration support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The relief assembly (4) comprises a mounting block (41), a telescopic rod A (42), a spring (43) and a telescopic plate (44); a relief cavity (401) is provided in the mounting block (41); The telescopic plate (44) is telescopically installed in the relief chamber (401) via the telescopic rod A (42), the spring (43) is sleeved on the telescopic rod A (42), one end of the spring (43) is connected to the inner wall of the relief chamber (401), and the other end of the spring (43) is connected to the inner side of the telescopic plate (44); The outer side of the telescopic plate (44) is connected to the outer end of the rack (32) located in the adjustment cavity (301).

4. The oral restoration support according to claim 3, characterized in that: An installation cavity (101) is provided in the lower support block (1), and a water-absorbent cotton sheet (6) is placed in the installation cavity (101).

5. The oral restoration support according to claim 4, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder (51) is vertically mounted on one side of the bottom of the adjustment column (31), a telescopic rod B (52) is telescopically mounted inside the telescopic cylinder (51), and the top end of the telescopic rod B (52) is connected to the mounting block (41).

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