Sterilization device
By combining atomizers and nanowater ion generators in the sterilization device, the combined action of disinfectant aerosol and water ions is used to solve the safety hazards and poor results in the prior art, and achieve widespread application and efficient sterilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420277588.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-04
AI Technical Summary
Among the existing sterilization technologies, ozone, ultraviolet rays, disinfectants and nanowater ions have safety hazards or poor results, especially in dry areas, and excessive concentration of disinfectants may cause corrosion of the items.
A sterilization device is designed, combining atomizers and nano-water ion generators to achieve sterilization through the joint action of disinfectant aerosol and water ions, avoiding the corrosion of high-concentration disinfectant on the items and adapting to different environmental conditions.
It has achieved widely used sterilization effects, reduced the risk of corrosion of items, improved sterilization efficiency, adapted to different environmental conditions, and was safe to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222304427U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of space sterilization, in particular to a sterilization device. Background Art
[0002] In the daily life environment of human beings, various viruses and bacteria are widely present on the surface of objects and in the air. Human contact with viruses and bacteria may cause a variety of diseases. Effective disinfection is conducive to blocking the route of infection to ensure human health. In related technologies, the space can be sterilized and disinfected by ozone, ultraviolet rays, disinfectants or nano-water ions, but too high a concentration of ozone is harmful to the human body and has a peculiar smell; ultraviolet radiation is harmful to the human body and may cause accelerated aging of the parts of the ultraviolet lamp and the items in the space; the disinfectant is corrosive, and too high a concentration may cause corrosion of the items in the space, while insufficient concentration may result in poor disinfection effect; the generation of nano-water ions requires the use of moisture in the air, and the effect is poor in dry areas. Therefore, a sterilization device with a wider range of application scenarios and better sterilization effect is needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a sterilization device, which can generate both disinfectant aerosol and water ions, and sterilizes and disinfects the space through the combined action of disinfectant aerosol and water ions, which is not easy to cause corrosion of objects in the space, is less affected by environmental conditions, has a wide range of application scenarios, and has a good sterilization effect.
[0004] A sterilization device provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes: a shell, having a liquid storage chamber, a mounting chamber, an atomization port, an air inlet and an air outlet, the liquid storage chamber and the mounting chamber being connected through the atomization port, the air inlet, the mounting chamber and the air outlet being connected in sequence, the liquid storage chamber being used to contain a disinfectant; an atomization component connected to the shell, the atomization component covering the atomization port, the atomization component being used to atomize the liquid in the liquid storage chamber into an aerosol and release it into the mounting chamber; a nano-water ion generator being located in the mounting chamber, the nano-water ion generator being used to ionize the moisture in the air in the mounting chamber into water ions; a fan being located in the mounting chamber, the fan being used to generate an airflow from the air inlet to the air outlet, the atomization component and the nano-water ion generator being both located on the flow path of the airflow, and the airflow being able to drive the aerosol and the water ions to be discharged from the air outlet.
[0005] The sterilization device provided by the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0006] The sterilization device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is provided with an atomizer and a nano water ion generator at the same time. The atomizer can atomize the disinfectant in the liquid storage chamber into a disinfectant aerosol, and the disinfectant can kill pathogenic microorganisms; the nano water ion generator can ionize the moisture in the air into nano-scale water ions. The water ions contain OH free radicals, which can kill pathogenic microorganisms by decomposing or inactivating hydrogen (H) in organic matter such as odors, bacteria, allergens, etc., and the airflow generated by the fan can drive the water ions and the disinfectant aerosol to be discharged from the air outlet to the space where the sterilization device is located. The water ions and the disinfectant aerosol work together to achieve sterilization and disinfection of the space.
[0007] On the one hand, the sterilization device can produce both disinfectant aerosol and water ions, both of which have a sterilization effect. Even if the concentration of the disinfectant is low, it can ensure a sufficient sterilization effect. Therefore, a disinfectant with a lower concentration can be used to prevent corrosion of items in the space where the sterilization device is located; on the other hand, the atomizer releases the disinfectant aerosol into the installation cavity where the nano water ion generator is located, which can increase the humidity of the installation cavity, so that the nano water ion generator can obtain sufficient moisture, and reduce the influence of external humidity on the use effect of the nano water ion generator. In summary, the sterilization device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is not easy to cause corrosion of items in the space, is less affected by environmental conditions, has a wide range of application scenarios, and has a good sterilization effect.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present invention, the sterilization device further comprises an electric control component, wherein the electric control component is located in the installation cavity, and the electric control component is electrically connected to the atomizing element, the nano water ion generator and the fan.
[0009] In some embodiments of the utility model, the disinfectant is a hypochlorous acid solution, and the sterilization device also includes an electrode sheet, which is installed inside the liquid storage chamber. The electrode sheet is used to electrolyze the sodium chloride aqueous solution to form a hypochlorous acid solution, and the electronic control component is electrically connected to the electrode sheet.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, the liquid storage chamber includes a first liquid storage space, a second liquid storage space and a connecting port, the second liquid storage space is connected to the first liquid storage space through the connecting port, the atomization port is connected to the first liquid storage space, and the electrode sheet is installed inside the second liquid storage space; the sterilization device also includes an electrically controlled valve, the electrically controlled valve is installed at the connecting port, the electrically controlled component is electrically connected to the electrically controlled valve, and the electrically controlled component can control the opening or closing of the electrically controlled valve.
[0011] In some embodiments of the utility model, the installation cavity includes a first cavity, a second cavity and a wiring hole, the first cavity is connected to the second cavity through the wiring hole, the atomizer, the nano water ion generator, and the fan are all located in the first cavity, and the electronic control component is located in the second cavity.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second cavity is located on the side of the liquid storage cavity, the sterilization device also includes an operation panel, the operation panel is connected to the shell and corresponds to the second cavity, and the electronic control component is electrically connected to the operation panel.
[0013] In some embodiments of the utility model, the air inlet is located at the lower part of the shell, the air outlet is located at the upper part of the shell, the first cavity includes a accommodating area and an air outlet channel, the air outlet channel is connected to the accommodating area, the fan is located in the accommodating area, the nano water ion generator is located in the accommodating area or the air outlet channel, the atomizing element is located in the accommodating area or the air outlet channel, the accommodating area is located below the liquid storage cavity, and the air outlet channel extends from the lower part of the shell to the upper part of the shell.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, a curved surface is provided at the corner of the air outlet channel.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, the shell includes a bottom shell, a main body and a top cover, the liquid storage chamber is defined between the top cover and the main body, the installation chamber is defined between the bottom shell and the main body, the main body has the atomization port, one of the air inlet and the air outlet is located on the top cover, and the other is located on the bottom shell.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, a portion of the main body is exposed from between the top cover and the bottom shell to expose the outer side wall of the liquid storage cavity.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sterilization device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded schematic diagram of the sterilization device shown;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main body of the housing of the sterilization device shown;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the subject shown at another angle;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bottom shell of a housing of a sterilization device is shown;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the module of the sterilization device shown.
[0025] Reference numerals:
[0026] Shell 100, liquid storage chamber 110, first liquid storage space 111, second liquid storage space 112, connecting port 113, installation chamber 120, first cavity 121, accommodating area 1211, air outlet channel 1212, arc surface 1213, second cavity 122, wiring hole 123, atomization port 130, air inlet 140, air outlet 150, bottom shell 160, operation window 161, main body 170, top cover 180, operation cover plate 190, atomization part 200, fixing cover 210, nano water ion generator 300, fan 400, electric control component 500, electric control valve 600, electrode sheet 700, operation panel 800. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, the reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0031] In the daily life environment of human beings, various viruses and bacteria are widely present on the surface of objects and in the air. Human contact with viruses and bacteria may cause a variety of diseases. Effective disinfection is conducive to blocking the route of infection to ensure human health. In related technologies, the space can be sterilized and disinfected by ozone, ultraviolet rays, disinfectants or nano-water ions, but too high a concentration of ozone is harmful to the human body and has a peculiar smell; ultraviolet radiation is harmful to the human body and may cause accelerated aging of the parts of the ultraviolet lamp and the items in the space; the disinfectant is corrosive, and too high a concentration may cause corrosion of the items in the space, while insufficient concentration may result in poor disinfection effect; the generation of nano-water ions requires the use of moisture in the air, and the effect is poor in dry areas. Therefore, a sterilization device with a wider range of application scenarios and better sterilization effect is needed.
[0032] Based on this, refer to Figures 1 to 5 The sterilization device provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a housing 100, an atomizing element 200, a nano water ion generator 300 and a fan 400. It should be noted that in order to better illustrate the structure of the sterilization device, Figure 1 The housing 100 is partially transparent. The housing 100 has a liquid storage chamber 110, a mounting chamber 120, an atomizing port 130, an air inlet 140 and an air outlet 150. The liquid storage chamber 110 is connected to the mounting chamber 120 through the atomizing port 130. The air inlet 140, the mounting chamber 120 and the air outlet 150 are connected in sequence. The liquid storage chamber 110 is used to contain disinfectant. The atomizing element 200 is connected to the housing 100, and the atomizing element 200 covers the atomizing port 130. The atomizing element 200 is used to atomize the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 110 into aerosol. And released into the installation cavity 120; the nano water ion generator 300 is located in the installation cavity 120, and the nano water ion generator 300 is used to ionize the moisture in the air in the installation cavity 120 into water ions; the fan 400 is located in the installation cavity 120, and the fan 400 is used to generate an airflow from the air inlet 140 to the air outlet 150, and the atomizer 200 and the nano water ion generator 300 are both located on the flow path of the airflow, and the airflow can drive the aerosol and water ions to be discharged from the air outlet 150.
[0033] The sterilization device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is provided with an atomizer 200 and a nano water ion generator 300. The atomizer 200 can atomize the disinfectant in the liquid storage chamber 110 into a disinfectant aerosol, and the disinfectant can kill pathogenic microorganisms; the nano water ion generator 300 can condense the moisture in the air on the surface of the needle electrode through the heat absorption cooler, and ionize the moisture condensed on the surface of the needle electrode into nano-scale water ions through high-voltage discharge. The OH free radicals exist in the water ions, which can decompose or inactivate the hydrogen (H) in organic matter such as odors, bacteria, allergens, etc., so as to kill pathogenic microorganisms. The airflow generated by the fan 400 can drive the water ions and the disinfectant aerosol to be discharged from the air outlet 150 to the space where the sterilization device is located. The water ions and the disinfectant aerosol work together to achieve sterilization and disinfection of the space.
[0034] On the one hand, the sterilization device can generate both disinfectant aerosol and water ions, both of which have a sterilization effect. Even if the concentration of the disinfectant is low, it can ensure a sufficient sterilization effect. Therefore, a disinfectant with a low concentration can be used to prevent corrosion of items in the space where the sterilization device is located; on the other hand, the atomizing element 200 releases the disinfectant aerosol into the installation cavity 120 where the nano water ion generator 300 is located, which can increase the humidity of the installation cavity 120, so that the nano water ion generator 300 can obtain sufficient moisture, and reduce the influence of external humidity on the use effect of the nano water ion generator 300. In summary, the sterilization device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is not easy to cause corrosion of items in the space, is less affected by environmental conditions, has a wide range of application scenarios, and has a good sterilization effect.
[0035] Further, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 6 , the sterilization device also includes an electric control component 500, which is located in the installation cavity 120, and the electric control component 500 is electrically connected to the atomizer 200, the nano water ion generator 300 and the fan 400. The electric control component 500 can realize the control of the atomizer 200, the nano water ion generator 300 and the fan 400 to adapt to different usage requirements. For example, a humidity sensor can be set in the electric control component 500, and the humidity sensor is used to obtain the humidity of the space where the sterilization device is located. When the humidity is lower than the preset value, the electric control component 500 controls the atomizer 200 to increase the power to further increase the humidity in the installation cavity 120, so as to ensure that the nano water ion generator 300 can obtain enough water, thereby ensuring that the nano water ion generator 300 can generate water ions normally; buttons, knobs and other operating components can also be set in the electric control component 500, and the user can control the working mode of the atomizer 200, the nano water ion generator 300 and the fan 400 through the operating components according to actual needs.
[0036] In some embodiments, the disinfectant is a hypochlorous acid solution. Hypochlorous acid can act on cell walls and virus shells, and can also penetrate into the interior of bacteria or viruses, and react with organic macromolecules such as proteins, nucleic acids, and enzymes inside bacteria or viruses to kill pathogenic microorganisms. However, hypochlorous acid is easy to decompose in the solution and is not easy to store for a long time. In order to ensure the bactericidal effect of hypochlorous acid, reference Figure 2 The sterilization device further includes an electrode sheet 700, which is installed inside the liquid storage chamber 110, and the electric control component 500 is electrically connected to the electrode sheet 700. Before the sterilization device is started, a sodium chloride solution can be added to the liquid storage chamber 110, and then the electrode sheet 700 is energized. The electrode sheet 700 can electrolyze the sodium chloride aqueous solution to form a hypochlorous acid solution, and the reaction formula is as follows:
[0037] 2NaCl+2H2O→Cl2↑+H2↑+2NaOH
[0038] Cl2+H2O→HCl+HClO
[0039] After the preparation of hypochlorous acid is completed through the above process, the atomizing element 200 is started again to atomize the hypochlorous acid solution in the liquid storage chamber 110 into hypochlorous acid aerosol. The electrode sheet 700 is arranged in the liquid storage chamber 110, so that hypochlorous acid can be prepared on site before the sterilization device is used for sterilization, which is conducive to preventing hypochlorous acid from decomposing due to long-term storage and then losing its sterilization ability, and can ensure the sterilization effect of hypochlorous acid.
[0040] During the electrolysis of sodium chloride aqueous solution, the electrode sheet 700 energizes the liquid, and the atomizer 200 directly contacts the energized liquid and may be damaged. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The liquid storage chamber 110 includes a first liquid storage space 111, a second liquid storage space 112 and a communication port 113. The second liquid storage space 112 is connected to the first liquid storage space 111 through the communication port 113. The atomization port 130 is connected to the first liquid storage space 111. The electrode sheet 700 is installed inside the second liquid storage space 112. Figure 2 The sterilization device further includes an electric control valve 600, which is installed at the communication port 113. The electric control component 500 is electrically connected to the electric control valve 600, and the electric control component 500 can control the electric control valve 600 to open or close.
[0041] Before the sterilization device is started, the electric control valve 600 is closed, the first liquid storage space 111 is isolated from the second liquid storage space 112, a sodium chloride solution is added to the second liquid storage space 112, and then the electrode sheet 700 is energized, and the electrode sheet 700 electrolyzes the sodium chloride aqueous solution in the second liquid storage space 112 to form a hypochlorous acid solution; after the preparation of hypochlorous acid is completed, the electric control valve 600 is opened, and the hypochlorous acid solution in the second liquid storage space 112 flows into the first liquid storage space 111 through the connecting port 113 and contacts the atomizer 200; then the atomizer 200 is started, and the atomizer 200 atomizes the hypochlorous acid solution in the first liquid storage space 111 into hypochlorous acid aerosol.
[0042] Through the above arrangement, during the electrolysis of the sodium chloride aqueous solution, since the electrically-controlled valve 600 is closed, the first liquid storage space 111 and the second liquid storage space 112 are isolated, and the liquid in the second liquid storage space 112 will not contact the atomizer 200. Therefore, the energized liquid will not affect the atomizer 200, which is beneficial to reduce the possibility of damage to the atomizer 200 and increase the service life of the atomizer 200.
[0043] Furthermore, a filter is provided at the communication port 113 or inside the electric control valve 600 , and the filter can filter the liquid entering the first liquid storage space 111 from the second liquid storage space 112 to prevent impurities in the liquid from entering the first liquid storage space 111 and affecting the normal operation of the atomizer 200 .
[0044] Further, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The housing 100 includes a bottom shell 160, a main body 170 and a top cover 180, the liquid storage chamber 110 is defined between the top cover 180 and the main body 170, the installation chamber 120 is defined between the bottom shell 160 and the main body 170, and the main body 170 has an atomization port 130. In some specific embodiments, refer to Figure 2 The atomizer 200 can be fixed to the atomizer port 130 of the main body 170 through the fixing cover 210. The split housing 100 is easy to manufacture and install, and the liquid storage chamber 110 is defined between the top cover 180 and the main body 170, and the installation chamber 120 is defined between the bottom shell 160 and the main body 170. The space for storing liquid and the space for installing other components can be separated by the main body 170 to prevent the liquid from affecting the operation of other components.
[0045] The electronic control component 500 may use a circuit board with electrical components and printed circuits on its surface. It should usually work in a relatively dry environment to reduce the failure rate of the electronic control component 500. The atomizer 200 will produce a disinfectant aerosol, which contains a lot of water. Based on this, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The installation cavity 120 includes a first cavity 121, a second cavity 122 and a wiring hole 123. The first cavity 121 and the second cavity 122 are connected through the wiring hole 123. The atomizer 200, the nano water ion generator 300 and the fan 400 are all located in the first cavity 121. The electric control component 500 is located in the second cavity 122. The wiring of the atomizer 200, the nano water ion generator 300 and the fan 400 can be electrically connected to the electric control component 500 through the wiring hole 123. The disinfectant aerosol is released in the first cavity 121, and the first cavity 121 and the second cavity 122 are separated from each other. The two are only connected in the wiring hole 123 for wiring, which is conducive to reducing the aerosol entering the second cavity 122, thereby reducing the humidity of the space where the electric control component 500 is located, so as to reduce the failure rate of the electric control component 500.
[0046] Further, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the second cavity 122 is located at the side of the liquid storage cavity 110, and the sterilization device further includes an operation panel 800, which is connected to the housing 100 and corresponds to the second cavity 122. Specifically, in some embodiments, the operation panel 800 is connected to the main body 170 and covers the second cavity 122, which can not only cover the second cavity 122, but also facilitate the electrical connection between the operation panel 800 and the electric control component 500; Figure 6 The electric control component 500 is electrically connected to the operation panel 800. Mechanical buttons, touch buttons, display lights, etc. can be set on the operation panel 800 for the user to control the sterilization device, obtain the current status of the sterilization device, etc.
[0047] Further, refer to Figure 2 The housing 100 further includes an operation cover 190 , the bottom housing 160 has an operation window 161 , the operation panel 800 is at least partially exposed from the operation window 161 , the operation cover 190 covers the operation window 161 , and the operation cover 190 can protect the operation panel 800 .
[0048] Further, refer to Figure 2 , the air inlet 140 is located at the lower part of the housing 100, and the air outlet 150 is located at the upper part of the housing 100. Specifically, in some embodiments, the air inlet 140 is located on the bottom shell 160, and the air outlet 150 is located on the top cover 180. The airflow with water ions and disinfectant mist can be discharged from the top of the sterilization device to the external environment, and the airflow has an upward initial velocity, which can be better dispersed in the space where the sterilization device is located; refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The first cavity 121 includes a accommodating area 1211 and an air outlet channel 1212, the air outlet channel 1212 is connected to the accommodating area 1211, the fan 400 is located in the accommodating area 1211, the nano water ion generator 300 is located in the accommodating area 1211 or the air outlet channel 1212, the atomizer 200 is located in the accommodating area 1211 or the air outlet channel 1212, the accommodating area 1211 is located below the liquid storage chamber 110, the air outlet channel 1212 extends from the lower part of the shell 100 to the upper part of the shell 100, and the airflow generated by the fan 400 enters the interior of the shell 100 from the air inlet 140. It needs to pass through the air outlet channel 1212 in a direction generally from bottom to top before it can be discharged from the air outlet 150. In the air outlet channel 1212, the airflow and water ions and disinfectant aerosol can be more fully mixed, so that the water ions and the disinfectant aerosol can be better discharged into the space where the sterilization device is located to disinfect the space.
[0049] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A curved surface 1213 is provided at the corner of the air outlet channel 1212. The curved surface 1213 can guide the airflow and reduce the resistance of the airflow flowing in the air outlet channel 1212, so that water ions and disinfectant mist can be released to the external environment more smoothly.
[0050] Further, refer to Figure 1 Part of the main body 170 is exposed from between the top cover 180 and the bottom shell 160 to expose the outer wall of the liquid storage chamber 110. In the scheme of using hypochlorous acid solution as the disinfectant, since the hypochlorous acid solution is easily decomposed under the action of light, the main body 170 can be made of a translucent material, which can not only reduce the light irradiated on the liquid, but also allow the user to observe the liquid level in the liquid storage chamber 110, so that the user can add liquid in time.
[0051] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
Claims
1. A sterilization device, characterized in that: include: The housing has a liquid storage cavity, a mounting cavity, an atomizing port, an air inlet and an air outlet, wherein the liquid storage cavity is connected to the mounting cavity through the atomizing port, and the air inlet, the mounting cavity and the air outlet are connected in sequence, and the liquid storage cavity is used to contain disinfectant; An atomizer, connected to the housing, the atomizer covers the atomizer port, and is used to atomize the liquid in the liquid storage cavity into aerosol and release it into the installation cavity; A nanometer water ion generator is located in the installation cavity, and is used to ionize the moisture in the air in the installation cavity into water ions; A fan is located in the installation cavity, and the fan is used to generate an airflow from the air inlet to the air outlet. The atomizer and the nano water ion generator are both located on the flow path of the airflow, and the airflow can drive the aerosol and the water ions to be discharged from the air outlet.
2. The sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilization device also includes an electric control component, which is located in the installation cavity and is electrically connected to the atomizing element, the nano water ion generator and the fan.
3. The sterilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disinfectant is a hypochlorous acid solution, and the sterilization device also includes an electrode sheet, which is installed inside the liquid storage cavity. The electrode sheet is used to electrolyze the sodium chloride aqueous solution to form a hypochlorous acid solution, and the electronic control component is electrically connected to the electrode sheet.
4. The sterilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid storage cavity comprises a first liquid storage space, a second liquid storage space and a communication port, the second liquid storage space is connected to the first liquid storage space through the communication port, the atomization port is connected to the first liquid storage space, and the electrode sheet is installed inside the second liquid storage space; The sterilization device further comprises an electrically controlled valve, which is installed at the communication port. The electrically controlled component is electrically connected to the electrically controlled valve, and the electrically controlled component can control the electrically controlled valve to be opened or closed.
5. The sterilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation cavity includes a first cavity, a second cavity and a wiring hole. The first cavity is connected to the second cavity through the wiring hole. The atomizer, the nano water ion generator and the fan are all located in the first cavity, and the electronic control component is located in the second cavity.
6. The sterilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second cavity is located at the side of the liquid storage cavity. The sterilization device also includes an operation panel, which is connected to the shell and corresponds to the second cavity. The electric control component is electrically connected to the operation panel.
7. The sterilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air inlet is located at the lower part of the shell, the air outlet is located at the upper part of the shell, the first cavity includes a accommodating area and an air outlet channel, the air outlet channel is connected to the accommodating area, the fan is located in the accommodating area, the nano water ion generator is located in the accommodating area or the air outlet channel, the atomizing element is located in the accommodating area or the air outlet channel, the accommodating area is located below the liquid storage cavity, and the air outlet channel extends from the lower part of the shell to the upper part of the shell.
8. The sterilization device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A curved surface is arranged at the corner of the air outlet channel.
9. The sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell includes a bottom shell, a main body and a top cover, the liquid storage cavity is defined between the top cover and the main body, the installation cavity is defined between the bottom shell and the main body, the main body has the atomization port, one of the air inlet and the air outlet is located on the top cover, and the other is located on the bottom shell.
10. The sterilization device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A portion of the main body is exposed between the top cover and the bottom shell to expose the outer side wall of the liquid storage cavity.