Tubular workpiece production device
The tubular workpiece production device, which integrates punching, drawing, and sealing mechanisms, solves the problem of low production efficiency caused by process separation in existing technologies, and achieves efficient integrated processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420912099.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the punching, drawing and sealing processes of tubular workpieces are processed separately, resulting in low production efficiency.
Design a tubular workpiece production device that integrates punching, hole drawing and sealing mechanisms, and achieves integrated processing through the coordinated work of drive components.
It improves the production efficiency of tubular workpieces, reduces processing time and manpower consumption, and increases production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222307041U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production and processing of tubular workpieces, in particular to a tubular workpiece production device. Background Art
[0002] In the processing technology of tubular workpieces, a punching device is generally required to make a hole on the wall of the tubular workpiece, and then a hole-pulling device is used to pull the hole outward, and then a sealing device is used to seal the end of the tubular workpiece. In the prior art, the punching, hole-pulling and sealing processes need to be processed separately, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low production efficiency of tubular workpieces. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a tubular workpiece production device, which can improve the production efficiency of the tubular workpiece.
[0004] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a tubular workpiece production device includes a frame, a punching mechanism, a hole pulling mechanism, a sealing mechanism and a first transport mechanism, the frame is provided with a first fixing component and a second fixing component for fixing the tubular workpiece, the punching mechanism includes a punching bracket, a punching component and a first driving component, the punching bracket is arranged on the frame, the punching component is arranged on the punching bracket and can move in a direction close to or away from the first fixing component, the punching component is used to punch holes in the tube wall of the tubular workpiece, the first driving component is used to drive the punching component to move, the hole pulling mechanism includes a hole pulling bracket, a hole pulling component and a second driving component, the hole pulling bracket is arranged on the frame, the hole pulling component is arranged on the hole pulling bracket and can move along the direction close to or away from the first fixing component The second driving assembly is used to drive the hole pulling assembly to move, and the moving directions of the punching assembly and the hole pulling assembly are staggered. The sealing mechanism includes a sealing bracket, a sealing assembly and a third driving assembly. The sealing bracket is arranged on the frame, and the sealing assembly is rotatably arranged on the sealing bracket. The sealing assembly is used to seal the end of the tubular workpiece on the second fixed assembly, and the third driving assembly is used to drive the sealing assembly to rotate. The first conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the first conveying mechanism is used to convey the tubular workpiece on the first fixed assembly to the second fixed assembly.
[0005] The tubular workpiece production device according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0006] When the tubular workpiece production device is working, the tubular workpiece is fixed on the first fixed component, and the first driving component drives the punching component to move in a direction close to the first fixed component, so that the punching component punches the tubular workpiece on the first fixed component. After that, the first driving component drives the punching component to move in a direction away from the first fixed component, and the second driving component drives the hole pulling component to move to pull holes in the through holes. After the tubular workpiece completes the hole pulling process, the first conveying mechanism conveys the tubular workpiece from the first fixed component to the second fixed component, and the third driving component drives the sealing component to seal the end of the tubular workpiece. The tubular workpiece production device can punch, pull holes and seal the tubular workpiece, saving time and labor, and can improve the production efficiency of tubular workpieces.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the sealing assembly includes a sealing die head, the third driving assembly includes a first slide, a first driving member and a second driving member, the first slide can be slidably disposed on the sealing bracket and connected to the first driving member, the sealing die head can be rotatably disposed on the first slide and connected to the second driving member, the sealing die head is provided with a sealing groove, along the concave direction of the sealing groove, the width of the sealing groove gradually decreases, and the side wall of the sealing groove can abut against the end of the tubular workpiece.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the side wall of the sealing groove is provided with a heat dissipation hole, and the heat dissipation hole passes through the sealing die head.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, there are two sealing assemblies, which are respectively located on opposite sides of the second fixing assembly, one of the two sealing assemblies is used to seal one end of the tubular workpiece, and the other is used to seal the other end of the tubular workpiece.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the punching assembly includes a core shaft, a punch and a push rod, the core shaft is movably disposed on the punching bracket and is provided with an avoidance channel, the side wall of the avoidance channel is provided with a first through hole, the core shaft is used to be inserted into the interior of the tubular workpiece, one end of the punch is movably penetrated through the first through hole to enter or exit the first through hole, a pushing structure is provided between one end of the push rod and the other end of the punch, the other end of the push rod is connected to the first driving assembly, through the pushing structure, the push rod drives the punch to move away from one end of the push rod in the direction of entering or exiting the first through hole, and when the punch punches the tubular workpiece, the punch is ejected from the inside to the outside of the tubular workpiece.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first driving assembly includes a second slide, a third driving member and a fourth driving member, the second slide can be slidably disposed on the punching bracket, the output end of the third driving member is connected to the second slide to drive the second slide to slide, the fourth driving member is disposed on the second slide, and the end of the push rod away from the punch is connected to the output end of the fourth driving member.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the punching assembly also includes a third slide, which is movably disposed on the punching bracket and connected to a fifth driving member, the core shaft is disposed on the third slide, the push rod is movably passed through the third slide, and the third slide is connected to a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly includes a clamping driving member and at least two jaws, at least two of the jaws are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the core shaft, and at least two of the jaws are used to clamp the outer peripheral side of the tubular workpiece, and a transmission structure is provided between the jaws and the clamping driving member, through which the clamping driving member drives at least two of the jaws to approach each other.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the transmission structure includes a transmission sleeve and a connecting member, the transmission sleeve is sleeved on the core shaft, and the inner wall of the transmission sleeve can abut against the outer side of the clamping claw, one side of the connecting member is hinged to the third sliding seat, and the other opposite side of the connecting member is connected to the output end of the clamping drive member, the middle position of the connecting member is connected to the transmission sleeve, and the clamping drive member drives the transmission sleeve to move through the connecting member.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the utility model, at least two of the punching mechanisms are configured, at least two of the punching mechanisms are arranged side by side and spaced apart, and the diameters of the punches of at least two of the punching mechanisms are unequal.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the pushing structure includes an accommodating channel provided on the punch and a pushing portion provided on the push rod, and along the up and down directions, the opposite sides of the accommodating channel are respectively provided with a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, and the opposite sides of the pushing portion are respectively provided with a third inclined surface and a fourth inclined surface, and the pushing portion is passed through the accommodating channel, the first inclined surface abuts against the third inclined surface, and the second inclined surface abuts against the fourth inclined surface.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tubular workpiece production device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tubular workpiece production device according to an embodiment of the utility model at another viewing angle;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing die head of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sealing die head of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the hole-pulling mechanism and the hole-punching mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the punching mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the punching assembly of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Fig. 9 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a punching assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the punch and the push rod of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Fig.11 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a punch and a push rod according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of assembling the first transport mechanism and the second transport mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Reference numerals:
[0032] The frame 100, the first fixing assembly 110, the first fixing member 111, the second fixing member 112, the eleventh driving member 113, the twelfth driving member 114, the second fixing assembly 120, and the third fixing assembly 130;
[0033] Punching mechanism 200, punching bracket 210, punching assembly 220, mandrel 221, punch 222, accommodating channel 2221, first inclined surface 2222, second inclined surface 2223, push rod 223, pushing portion 2231, third inclined surface 2232, fourth inclined surface 2233, third slide 224, fifth driving member 225, clamping assembly 226, clamping claw 2261, transmission sleeve 227, connecting member 228, clamping driving member 229, first driving assembly 230, second slide 231, third driving member 232, fourth driving member 233;
[0034] The hole extraction mechanism 300, the hole extraction bracket 310, the hole extraction assembly 320, the fourth slide seat 321, the drill bit 322, the second driving assembly 330, the seventh driving member 331,
[0035] Sealing mechanism 400, sealing bracket 410, sealing assembly 420, sealing die head 421, sealing groove 422, heat dissipation hole 423, third driving assembly 430, first slide 431, first driving member 432, second driving member 433;
[0036] A first transport mechanism 500, a fifth slide 510, a sixth slide 520, a seventh slide 530, a clamping cylinder 540, an eighth driving member 550, a ninth driving member 560, and a tenth driving member 570;
[0037] The material cutting mechanism 600, the material cutting support 610, the straightening wheel assembly 620, the first straightening wheel assembly 621, the second straightening wheel assembly 622, the cutting assembly 630, and the pipe feeding assembly 640;
[0038] A second transport mechanism 700 and a tubular workpiece 800 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0041] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0043] Reference Figures 1 to 3 According to the tubular workpiece production device of the embodiment of the utility model, the frame 100, the punching mechanism 200, the hole extraction mechanism 300, the sealing mechanism 400 and the first transport mechanism 500 are provided. The frame 100 is provided with a first fixing assembly 110 and a second fixing assembly 120 for fixing the tubular workpiece 800. The punching mechanism 200 includes a punching bracket 210, a punching assembly 220 and a first driving assembly 230. The punching bracket 210 is provided on the frame 100, and the punching assembly 220 is provided on the The punching bracket 210 can move in a direction close to or away from the first fixing assembly 110. The punching assembly 220 is used to punch holes in the wall of the tubular workpiece 800. The first driving assembly 230 is used to drive the punching assembly 220 to move. The hole extraction mechanism 300 includes a hole extraction bracket 310, a hole extraction assembly 320 and a second driving assembly 330. The hole extraction bracket 310 is arranged on the frame 100. The hole extraction assembly 320 is arranged on the hole extraction bracket 310 and can move in a direction close to or away from the first fixing assembly 110. The hole-pulling assembly 320 is used to pull holes in the through holes processed by the punching assembly 220. The second driving assembly 330 is used to drive the hole-pulling assembly 320 to move. The moving directions of the punching assembly 220 and the hole-pulling assembly 320 are staggered. The sealing mechanism 400 includes a sealing bracket 410, a sealing assembly 420 and a third driving assembly 430. The sealing bracket 410 is arranged on the frame 100, and the sealing assembly 420 is rotatably arranged on the sealing bracket 410. The sealing assembly 420 is used to The end of the tubular workpiece 800 on the second fixing assembly 120 is sealed, the third driving assembly 430 is used to drive the sealing assembly 420 to rotate, and the first conveying mechanism 500 is arranged on the frame 100. The first conveying mechanism 500 is used to convey the tubular workpiece 800 on the first fixing assembly 110 to the second fixing assembly 120. In this way, the tubular workpiece production device can punch, pull holes and seal the tubular workpiece 800, which saves time and labor and can improve the production efficiency of the tubular workpiece 800.
[0044] Specifically, the punching assembly 220 can move in the horizontal direction, and the hole extraction assembly 320 can move in the up-down direction. When the tubular workpiece production device is working, the tubular workpiece 800 is fixed on the first fixing assembly 110, and the first driving assembly 230 drives the punching assembly 220 to move in the direction close to the first fixing assembly 110, so that the punching assembly 220 punches the tubular workpiece 800 on the first fixing assembly 110. After that, the first driving assembly 230 drives the punching assembly 220 to move in the direction away from the first fixing assembly 110. The second driving assembly 330 drives the hole-pulling assembly 320 to move to pull the through hole. After the tubular workpiece 800 completes the hole-pulling process, the first transporting mechanism 500 transports the tubular workpiece 800 from the first fixing assembly 110 to the second fixing assembly 120. The third driving assembly 430 drives the sealing assembly 420 to seal the end of the tubular workpiece 800. The tubular workpiece production device can punch, pull holes and seal the tubular workpiece 800, which saves time and effort and can improve the production efficiency of the tubular workpiece 800.
[0045] It should be noted that, refer to Figure 6 The second driving assembly 330 includes a sixth driving member (not shown in the figure) and a seventh driving member 331. The hole extraction assembly 320 includes a fourth slide seat 321, a drill bit 322 and a plug and pull (not shown in the figure). The fourth slide seat 321 is slidably arranged on the hole extraction bracket 310, and the fourth slide seat 321 is connected to the output end of the sixth driving member through a screw transmission structure. The sixth driving member is used to drive the drill bit 322. The fourth slide seat 321 slides along the up and down direction. The drill bit 322 is rotatably arranged on the fourth slide seat 321 and is connected to the output end of the seventh driving member 331. The seventh driving member 331 is used to drive the drill bit 322 to rotate. The plug and pull are movably arranged on both sides of the drilled end. When the drill bit 322 drills the tubular workpiece 800, the plug and pull are retracted inside the two sides of the end of the drill bit 322. The drill bit 322 drills from the outside of the tubular workpiece 800 to the inside. When the drill bit 322 completes drilling, the plug and pull are extended to the outside of both sides of the end of the drill bit 322. It should be pointed out that the fourth slide 321 is rotatably connected to a mounting seat (not shown in the figure), and a spiral slide groove is provided in the mounting seat. One end of the plug-in is movably connected to the slide groove. When the drill bit 322 rotates relative to the mounting seat, the plug-in end moves along the extension direction of the slide groove to extend or retract the two sides of the end of the drill bit 322. It will not be described in detail here.
[0046] It should be noted that, refer to Fig.12The first transport mechanism 500 includes a fifth slide 510, a sixth slide 520, a seventh slide 530 and a clamping cylinder 540. The fifth slide 510 can be slidably arranged on the frame 100 and is connected in parallel with an eighth driving member 550. The sixth slide 520 can be slidably arranged on the fifth slide 510 and is connected in parallel with a ninth driving member 560. The seventh slide 530 can be slidably arranged on the sixth slide 520 and is connected with a tenth driving member 570. The clamping cylinder 540 is arranged on the seventh slide 530. The clamping end of the clamping cylinder 540 is used to clamp the tubular workpiece 800. The sliding directions of the fifth slide 510, the sixth slide 520 and the seventh slide 530 are staggered in pairs, so that the clamping cylinder 540 can realize three-axis movement, which can improve the transfer efficiency of the tubular workpiece 800, thereby improving the production efficiency of the tubular workpiece 800. It will not be described in detail here.
[0047] It should be noted that, refer to Figure 6 The first fixing assembly 110 includes a first fixing member 111 and a second fixing member 112 which are arranged opposite to each other. The first fixing member 111 and the second fixing member 112 are connected to an eleventh driving member 113 and a twelfth driving member 114 respectively. The eleventh driving member 113 is used to drive the first fixing member 111 to move in a direction close to or away from the second fixing member 112. The twelfth driving member 114 is used to drive the second fixing member 112 to move in a direction close to or away from the first skin care member. The first fixing member 111 is provided with a first fixing groove, and the second fixing member 112 is provided with a second fixing groove. The first fixing groove and the second fixing groove are enclosed to form a first fixing channel. The tubular workpiece 800 is accommodated in the first fixing channel and can abut against the side wall of the first fixing channel to fix the tubular workpiece 800, which can improve the yield rate of the tubular workpiece 800. It will not be described in detail here. In addition, the specific structure of the second fixing assembly 120 is similar to that of the first fixing assembly 110, which will not be described in detail here.
[0048] It should be pointed out that, referring to Fig.13The tubular workpiece production device also includes a cutting mechanism 600, which includes a cutting support 610, a straightening wheel assembly 620, a cutting assembly 630 and a tube feeding assembly 640. The frame 100 is provided with a third fixing assembly 130 for fixing the tubular workpiece 800. The cutting support 610 is arranged on the frame 100, and the straightening wheel assembly 620 is arranged on the frame 100. The straightening wheel assembly 620 includes a first straightening wheel assembly 621 and a second straightening wheel assembly 622 arranged opposite to each other. The first straightening wheel assembly 62 1 and the second straightening wheel assembly 622 enclose a straightening channel to straighten the tubular workpiece 800. A plurality of turns of the tubular workpiece 800 are wound around the tube delivery assembly 640. The tube delivery assembly 640 can deliver the tubular workpiece 800 to the straightening channel under the action of the motor to straighten the tubular workpiece 800. Afterwards, the tubular workpiece 800 moves to the first fixing assembly 110, and the cutting assembly 630 cuts the tubular workpiece 800 so that the length of the tubular workpiece 800 meets the process requirements, which is not limited here.
[0049] It should be pointed out that, referring to Fig.13 The tubular workpiece production device also includes a second transport mechanism 700, which is used to transport the tubular workpiece 800 on the third fixing assembly 130 to the first fixing assembly 110. The specific structure of the second transport mechanism 700 is similar to that of the first transport mechanism 500, and will not be described in detail herein.
[0050] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 In some embodiments of the utility model, the sealing component 420 includes a sealing die head 421, and the third driving component 430 includes a first slide 431, a first driving member 432 and a second driving member 433. The first slide 431 can be slidably disposed on the sealing bracket 410 and connected to the first driving member 432. The sealing die head 421 can be rotatably disposed on the first slide 431 and connected to the second driving member 433. The sealing die head 421 is provided with a sealing groove 422. Along the concave direction of the sealing groove 422, the width of the sealing groove 422 gradually decreases. The side wall of the sealing groove 422 can abut against the end of the tubular workpiece 800, and can seal the end of the tubular workpiece 800 to meet the use requirements of the tubular workpiece 800.
[0051] Specifically, the side wall of the sealing groove 422 is a spherical structure. When the sealing assembly 420 is working, the second driving member 433 drives the sealing die 421 to rotate at high speed, and the first driving member 432 drives the first slide 431 to move in a direction close to the second fixed assembly 120, so that the sealing die 421 can abut against the end of the tubular workpiece 800. When the end of the tubular workpiece 800 abuts against the side wall of the sealing groove 422, the end of the tubular workpiece 800 gradually bends, and the diameter of the end of the tubular workpiece 800 gradually decreases, so that the end of the tubular workpiece 800 can be sealed to meet the use requirements of the tubular workpiece 800.
[0052] It should be noted that the side wall of the sealing groove 422 may also be a conical structure, as long as it can seal the end of the tubular workpiece 800, and there is no limitation here.
[0053] Of course, in some specific implementations, the second driving member 433 may drive the tubular workpiece 800 to rotate at high speed, while the sealing die head 421 does not rotate, and the end of the workpiece can also be sealed, which will not be described in detail here.
[0054] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 In some embodiments of the present invention, a heat dissipation hole 423 is provided on the side wall of the sealing groove 422 . The heat dissipation hole 423 passes through the sealing die 421 , and can quickly dissipate the heat generated during sealing to increase the service life of the sealing die 421 .
[0055] Specifically, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 423 are configured, and the plurality of heat dissipation holes 423 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the sealing die 421. When the end of the tubular workpiece 800 rubs against the sealing die 421 at high speed, a large amount of heat is generated. By setting a plurality of heat dissipation holes 423, the heat generated during sealing can be quickly dissipated to increase the service life of the sealing die 421.
[0056] Reference Figure 3 In some embodiments of the utility model, two sealing components 420 are configured, and the two sealing components 420 are respectively located on opposite sides of the second fixing component 120. One of the two sealing components 420 is used to seal one end of the tubular workpiece 800, and the other is used to seal the other end of the tubular workpiece 800, so that the sealing mechanism 400 can seal both ends of the tubular workpiece 800 at the same time, which can improve the production efficiency of the tubular workpiece production device.
[0057] Specifically, the sealing assembly 420 corresponds to the third driving assembly 430 one by one, one of the two sealing assemblies 420 is located on one side of the length direction of the tubular workpiece 800, and the other is located on the other side of the length direction of the tubular workpiece 800. When the sealing mechanism 400 is working, the two sealing assemblies 420 seal both ends of the tubular workpiece 800 at the same time, so that the sealing mechanism 400 can seal both ends of the tubular workpiece 800 at the same time, which can improve the production efficiency of the tubular workpiece production device.
[0058] Of course, in some specific implementations, the number of sealing components 420 may be selected according to the actual process requirements of the tubular workpiece 800. When only one end of the tubular workpiece 800 needs to be sealed, a single sealing component 420 may be selected, and there is no limitation here.
[0059] Reference Figures 6 to 8 In some embodiments of the utility model, the punching assembly 220 includes a core shaft 221, a punch 222 and a push rod 223. The core shaft 221 is movably arranged on the punching bracket 210 and is provided with an avoidance channel. The side wall of the avoidance channel is provided with a first through hole. The core shaft 221 is used to be inserted into the interior of the tubular workpiece 800. One end of the punch 222 is movably penetrated through the first through hole to enter or exit the first through hole. A pushing structure is provided between one end of the push rod 223 and the other end of the punch 222. The other end of the push rod 223 is connected to the first driving assembly 230. Through the pushing structure, the push rod 223 drives the punch 222 to move away from one end of the push rod 223 in the direction of entering or exiting the first through hole. When the punch 222 punches the tubular workpiece 800, the punch 222 is ejected from the inside of the tubular workpiece 800 to the outside, and can punch the tubular workpiece 800 to improve the production efficiency of the tubular workpiece 800.
[0060] Specifically, when the punching mechanism 200 is working, the core shaft 221 is inserted into the interior of the tubular workpiece 800, and the first driving assembly 230 drives the push rod 223 to move in a direction close to the first fixing assembly 110. The push rod 223 drives the punch 222 to withdraw from the first through hole through the pushing structure, so that the punch 222 is pushed out from the inside of the tubular workpiece 800 to the outside, and the tubular workpiece 800 can be punched. When the tubular workpiece 800 is punched, the first driving assembly 230 drives the push rod 223 to move in the opposite direction. Through the pushing structure, the push rod 223 drives the punch 222 to move in a direction of entering the first through hole, so that the punch 222 does not interfere with the tubular workpiece 800, which can facilitate the first conveying mechanism 500 to transfer the punched tubular workpiece 800 to the second fixing assembly 120, thereby improving the production efficiency of the tubular workpiece 800.
[0061] Reference Figure 8 , Fig. 9In some embodiments of the utility model, the first driving assembly 230 includes a second slide 231, a third driving member 232 and a fourth driving member 233. The second slide 231 is slidably disposed on the punching bracket 210. The output end of the third driving member 232 is connected to the second slide 231 to drive the second slide 231 to slide. The fourth driving member 233 is disposed on the second slide 231, and the end of the push rod 223 away from the punch 222 is connected to the output end of the fourth driving member 233.
[0062] Reference Figure 8 , Fig. 9 In some embodiments of the present utility model, the punching assembly 220 further includes a third slide 224, which is movably disposed on the punching bracket 210 and connected to a fifth driving member 225, the mandrel 221 is disposed on the third slide 224, the push rod 223 is movably disposed on the third slide 224, and the third slide 224 is connected to a clamping assembly 226, which includes a clamping driving member 229 and at least two clamping jaws 2261, and the at least two clamping jaws 2261 are arranged along the mandrel 221 is arranged at circumferential intervals, at least two clamping jaws 2261 are used to clamp the outer peripheral side of the tubular workpiece 800, and a transmission structure is provided between the clamping jaws 2261 and the clamping drive member 229. Through the transmission structure, the clamping drive member 229 drives at least two clamping jaws 2261 to approach each other, which can center the tubular workpiece 800, so that the tubular workpiece 800 is coaxially arranged with the core shaft 221, and the position of the punching position of the tubular workpiece 800 can be reduced to improve the yield rate of the tubular workpiece 800.
[0063] Specifically, there are three clamping jaws 2261, which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the core shaft 221. Through the transmission structure, the clamping drive 229 drives at least two clamping jaws 2261 to approach each other, which can center the tubular workpiece 800, so that the tubular workpiece 800 is coaxially arranged with the core shaft 221, and the punching position of the tubular workpiece 800 can be reduced to improve the yield rate of the tubular workpiece 800.
[0064] Of course, in some specific implementations, the clamping jaws 2261 may also be configured with two or four, etc., which is not limited here.
[0065] Reference Figure 8 , Fig. 9In some embodiments of the utility model, the transmission structure includes a transmission sleeve 227 and a connecting member 228. The transmission sleeve 227 is sleeved on the core shaft 221, and the inner wall of the transmission sleeve 227 can abut against the outer side of the clamping jaw 2261. One side of the connecting member 228 is hinged to the third slide seat 224, and the other opposite side of the connecting member 228 is connected to the output end of the clamping drive member 229. The middle position of the connecting member 228 is connected to the transmission sleeve 227. The clamping drive member 229 drives the transmission sleeve 227 to move through the connecting member 228, so that the three clamping jaws 2261 can be close to each other, so that the output end of the clamping drive member 229 can be eccentrically set with the core shaft 221, which can avoid interference between the push rod 223 and the clamping drive member 229, and can reduce the overall volume of the punching assembly 220.
[0066] Specifically, the clamping drive member 229 is a linear cylinder structure. Since one side of the connecting member 228 is hinged to the third slide seat 224, the other opposite side of the connecting member 228 is connected to the output end of the clamping drive member 229, and the middle position of the connecting member 228 is connected to the transmission sleeve 227, the output end of the clamping drive member 229 can be eccentrically arranged with the core shaft 221, which can avoid interference between the push rod 223 and the clamping drive member 229 and reduce the overall volume of the punching assembly 220.
[0067] It should be noted that the transmission structure may also be a rack and pinion transmission structure, which is not limited here.
[0068] Reference Fig.10 , Fig.11 In some embodiments of the utility model, the pushing structure includes an accommodating channel 2221 provided on the punch 222 and a pushing portion 2231 provided on the push rod 223. Along the up and down directions, the opposite sides of the accommodating channel 2221 are respectively provided with a first inclined surface 2222 and a second inclined surface 2223, and the opposite sides of the pushing portion 2231 are respectively provided with a third inclined surface 2232 and a fourth inclined surface 2233. The pushing portion 2231 is penetrated by the accommodating channel 2221, the first inclined surface 2222 abuts against the third inclined surface 2232, and the second inclined surface 2223 abuts against the fourth inclined surface 2233, so that the push rod 223 pushes the punch 222 to move in the direction of entering or exiting the first through hole, which can facilitate the punching assembly 220 to punch the tubular workpiece 800.
[0069] Specifically, the first bevel 2222 is located below the second bevel 2223, and the third bevel 2232 is located below the fourth bevel 2233. The first bevel 2222 abuts against the third bevel 2232, and the second bevel 2223 abuts against the fourth bevel 2233. When punching the tubular workpiece 800, the first drive assembly 230 drives the push rod 223 to move, and through the cooperation of the first bevel 2222 and the third bevel 2232, the punch 222 moves in the direction of entering the first through hole. After punching is completed, the first drive assembly 230 drives the push rod 223 to move in the opposite direction, and through the cooperation of the second bevel 2223 and the fourth bevel 2233, the punch 222 moves in the direction of exiting the first through hole, which can facilitate the punching assembly 220 to punch the tubular workpiece 800.
[0070] It should be noted that the first inclined surface 2222 , the second inclined surface 2223 , the third inclined surface 2232 and the fourth inclined surface 2233 may also be arc surface structures, which is not limited here.
[0071] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the utility model, at least two punching mechanisms 200 are configured, and at least two punching mechanisms 200 are arranged side by side and spaced apart, and the diameters of the punches 222 of at least two punching mechanisms 200 are not equal, so that the tubular workpiece production device can punch first through holes of different sizes in the tubular workpiece 800, which can improve the versatility of the tubular workpiece production device.
[0072] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0073] The embodiment is described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the present purpose.
Claims
1. A tubular workpiece production device, characterized in that: include: A frame (100) is provided with a first fixing assembly (110) and a second fixing assembly (120) for fixing a tubular workpiece (800); A punching mechanism (200) comprises a punching support (210), a punching assembly (220) and a first driving assembly (230), wherein the punching support (210) is arranged on the frame (100), the punching assembly (220) is arranged on the punching support (210) and can move in a direction approaching or away from the first fixing assembly (110), the punching assembly (220) is used for punching holes in the wall of the tubular workpiece (800), and the first driving assembly (230) is used for driving the punching assembly (220) to move; The hole extraction mechanism (300) comprises a hole extraction bracket (310), a hole extraction assembly (320) and a second driving assembly (330), wherein the hole extraction bracket (310) is arranged on the frame (100), the hole extraction assembly (320) is arranged on the hole extraction bracket (310) and can move in a direction approaching or moving away from the first fixing assembly (110), the hole extraction assembly (320) is used for extracting a through hole processed by the punching assembly (220), the second driving assembly (330) is used for driving the hole extraction assembly (320) to move, and the moving directions of the punching assembly (220) and the hole extraction assembly (320) are arranged alternately; A sealing mechanism (400) comprises a sealing support (410), a sealing assembly (420) and a third driving assembly (430), wherein the sealing support (410) is arranged on the frame (100), the sealing assembly (420) is rotatably arranged on the sealing support (410), the sealing assembly (420) is used to seal the end of the tubular workpiece (800) on the second fixing assembly (120), and the third driving assembly (430) is used to drive the sealing assembly (420) to rotate; A first transport mechanism (500) is disposed on the frame (100), and the first transport mechanism (500) is used to transport the tubular workpiece (800) on the first fixing assembly (110) to the second fixing assembly (120).
2. The tubular workpiece production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing component (420) includes a sealing die head (421), and the third driving component (430) includes a first slide seat (431), a first driving member (432) and a second driving member (433). The first slide seat (431) is slidably disposed on the sealing bracket (410) and connected to the first driving member (432). The sealing die head (421) is rotatably disposed on the first slide seat (431) and connected to the second driving member (433). The sealing die head (421) is provided with a sealing groove (422). Along the concave direction of the sealing groove (422), the width of the sealing groove (422) gradually decreases, and the side wall of the sealing groove (422) can abut against the end of the tubular workpiece (800).
3. The tubular workpiece production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the sealing groove (422) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (423), and the heat dissipation hole (423) passes through the sealing die head (421).
4. The tubular workpiece production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sealing components (420) are configured, and the two sealing components (420) are respectively located on opposite sides of the second fixing component (120), and one of the two sealing components (420) is used to seal one end of the tubular workpiece (800), and the other is used to seal the other end of the tubular workpiece (800).
5. The tubular workpiece production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching assembly (220) comprises a core shaft (221), a punch (222) and a push rod (223); the core shaft (221) is movably arranged on the punching bracket (210) and is provided with an avoidance channel; a side wall of the avoidance channel is provided with a first through hole; the core shaft (221) is used to be inserted into the interior of the tubular workpiece (800); one end of the punch (222) is movably arranged in the first through hole to enter or exit the first through hole; one end of the push rod (223) is connected to the first through hole; A pushing structure is provided between the other end of the punch (222), and the other end of the push rod (223) is connected to the first driving assembly (230). Through the pushing structure, the push rod (223) drives the punch (222) to move away from one end of the push rod (223) in a direction of entering or exiting the first through hole. When the punch (222) punches the tubular workpiece (800), the punch (222) is pushed out from the inside of the tubular workpiece (800) to the outside.
6. The tubular workpiece production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first driving component (230) includes a second slide (231), a third driving member (232) and a fourth driving member (233); the second slide (231) is slidably disposed on the punching bracket (210); the output end of the third driving member (232) is connected to the second slide (231) to drive the second slide (231) to slide; the fourth driving member (233) is disposed on the second slide (231); and the end of the push rod (223) away from the punch (222) is connected to the output end of the fourth driving member (233).
7. The tubular workpiece production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The punching assembly (220) further comprises a third slide seat (224), the third slide seat (224) is movably arranged on the punching bracket (210) and is connected to a fifth driving member (225), the mandrel (221) is arranged on the third slide seat (224), the push rod (223) is movably arranged through the third slide seat (224), the third slide seat (224) is connected to a clamping assembly (226), and the clamping assembly (226) comprises a clamping driving member (225) and a driving member (226) configured to drive the clamping member (226) to move the third slide seat (224). A member (229) and at least two clamping jaws (2261), at least two of the clamping jaws (2261) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the core shaft (221), at least two of the clamping jaws (2261) are used to clamp the outer peripheral side of the tubular workpiece (800), and a transmission structure is provided between the clamping jaws (2261) and the clamping driving member (229), through which the clamping driving member (229) drives at least two of the clamping jaws (2261) to approach each other.
8. The tubular workpiece production device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission structure comprises a transmission sleeve (227) and a connecting member (228); the transmission sleeve (227) is sleeved on the core shaft (221), and the inner wall of the transmission sleeve (227) can abut against the outer side of the clamping claw (2261); one side of the connecting member (228) is hinged to the third sliding seat (224), and the other opposite side of the connecting member (228) is connected to the output end of the clamping drive member (229); the middle position of the connecting member (228) is connected to the transmission sleeve (227), and the clamping drive member (229) drives the transmission sleeve (227) to move through the connecting member (228).
9. The tubular workpiece production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least two of the punching mechanisms (200) are configured, and at least two of the punching mechanisms (200) are arranged side by side and spaced apart, and the diameters of the punches (222) of at least two of the punching mechanisms (200) are unequal.
10. The tubular workpiece production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing structure comprises an accommodating channel (2221) provided on the punch (222) and a pushing portion (2231) provided on the push rod (223); along the up and down directions, the accommodating channel (2221) is provided with a first inclined surface (2222) and a second inclined surface (2223) on opposite sides thereof, and the pushing portion (2231) is provided with a third inclined surface (2232) and a fourth inclined surface (2233) on opposite sides thereof; the pushing portion (2231) is penetrated through the accommodating channel (2221); the first inclined surface (2222) abuts against the third inclined surface (2232); and the second inclined surface (2223) abuts against the fourth inclined surface (2233).