Automatic heating and assembling equipment for refrigerator

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic heating and assembling equipment for a refrigerator. The automatic heating and assembling equipment comprises a refrigerator preassembling and feeding mechanism, a heating and conveying runner mechanism, a heating, pressing and assembling structure arranged above the heating and conveying runner mechanism, and a synchronous shifting mechanism arranged on the side edge of the heating and conveying runner mechanism, the heating conveying runner mechanism comprises a plurality of heating conveying lines, preheating stations are arranged at the front ends of the heating conveying lines, and cooling stations are arranged at the rear ends of the heating conveying lines. According to the utility model, the pre-assembled refrigerators are automatically transferred in batches along the heating wires, and the heating treatment efficiency and the synchronous transferring and conveying efficiency in batches are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of refrigerator assembly, and in particular relates to automatic heating assembly equipment for refrigerators. Background Art

[0002] A cooling plate, also known as a thermoelectric semiconductor cooling component or Peltier, is an electronic device that uses the Peltier effect to achieve a cooling effect. When current passes through the cooling plate, a temperature difference will appear on both sides of the cooling plate, thereby achieving a cooling effect. The refrigerator adopts a cooling plate combination structure, and the cooling plate combination assembly needs to be hot-pressed and assembled. Conventional heating and assembly equipment positions and heats the cooling plate combination structure one by one, and the processing efficiency of the heating and assembly refrigerator is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above technical problems and provide a refrigerator automatic heating assembly device, so as to realize the batch automatic transfer of pre-assembled refrigerators along the heating line, improve the efficiency of heating treatment and batch synchronous transfer and transportation. In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0004] The automatic heating assembly equipment for refrigerators includes a refrigerator pre-loading mechanism, a heating and conveying flow channel mechanism, a heating and pressing assembly structure arranged above the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism, and a synchronous material feeding mechanism arranged on the side of the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism; the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism includes a plurality of heating conveying lines, a preheating station is arranged at the front end of the heating conveying line, and a cooling station is arranged at the rear end of the heating conveying line.

[0005] Specifically, the refrigerator pre-loading mechanism includes a jig translation device and a multi-axial transfer device arranged above the jig translation mechanism.

[0006] Specifically, the fixture translation device includes a carrier that is driven to move horizontally, and a plurality of carrier slots are arranged in sequence in the carrier.

[0007] Specifically, the multi-axial transfer device includes a linear module arranged in multiple axes and a lifting and adsorption component installed on the linear module.

[0008] Specifically, a product correction device is provided between the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism and the refrigerator pre-loading mechanism.

[0009] Specifically, the product correction device includes a first reference push block arranged on one side of the front of the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism, and a second reference push block arranged on the other side of the front of the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism; the first reference push block and the second reference push block relatively drive the clamping and positioning refrigerator.

[0010] Specifically, the heating and pressing assembly structure includes a plurality of heating elements which are arranged above the heating conveying line and are arranged and driven to rise and fall along the corresponding conveying direction.

[0011] Specifically, the synchronous material-moving mechanism includes a moving plate that is arranged to move in multiple axes, and a plurality of material-moving members arranged on the sides of the moving plate.

[0012] Specifically, a material unloading and stacking device is docked at the rear end of the heating conveyor line, and the material unloading and stacking device includes a material unloading plate that is horizontally movable, a plurality of stacking racks that are arranged on the top of the material unloading plate, and a plurality of material plates that are arranged in the stacking rack and move up and down.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the automatic heating assembly equipment for refrigerators of the utility model are mainly reflected in:

[0014] The refrigerator is preloaded and loaded in the refrigerator preload loading mechanism. The refrigerator undergoes preheating treatment, heating pressing treatment and cooling treatment in the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism, and cooperates with the synchronous material transfer mechanism to realize batch synchronous transfer of refrigerators, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the refrigerator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic side view of the pre-loading mechanism of the refrigerator in this embodiment;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism in this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unloading and stacking device in this embodiment;

[0019] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0020] 1 refrigerator pre-loading mechanism, 11 fixture translation device, 12 multi-axial transfer device, 13 carrier, 14 refrigerator, 2 heating and conveying flow channel mechanism, 21 pre-heating station, 22 heating conveying line, 23 cooling station, 3 heating and pressing assembly structure, 31 heating element, 4 synchronous material shifting mechanism, 41 moving plate, 42 material shifting element, 5 first reference push block, 51 second reference push block, 6 blanking and stacking device, 61 blanking plate, 62 stacking rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Example:

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is an automatic heating assembly device for a refrigerator, comprising a refrigerator pre-loading mechanism 1, a heating and conveying flow channel mechanism 2, a heating and pressing assembly structure 3 arranged above the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism 2, and a synchronous material dispensing mechanism 4 arranged on the side of the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism 2.

[0024] The refrigerator pre-loading mechanism 1 includes a jig translation device 11 and a multi-axial transfer device 12 arranged above the jig translation mechanism 11. The jig translation device 11 includes a carrier 13 driven to move horizontally, and a plurality of carrier slots are arranged in sequence in the carrier 13, and the carrier slots position the pre-installed refrigerator 14. The multi-axial transfer device 12 includes a linear module arranged in multiple axes and a lifting and adsorption component installed on the linear module. The lifting and adsorption component transfers the refrigerator 14 in the carrier slot to the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism 2.

[0025] A product correction device is provided between the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism 2 and the refrigerator pre-loading mechanism 1, and the product correction device includes a first reference push block 5 provided on one side of the front of the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism 2, and a second reference push block 51 provided on the other side of the front of the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism 2. The first reference push block 5 and the second reference push block 51 relatively drive the refrigerator 14 to be clamped and positioned, and then adjust the position of the refrigerator 14 connected to the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism 2, so as to ensure that the refrigerator 14 can accurately enter the corresponding position of the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism 2. A preheating station 21 is provided in the front of the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism 2 to preheat the refrigerator 14 positioned therein. The multi-axial transfer device 12 transfers the refrigerator 14 to the preheating station 21.

[0026] The heating conveying channel mechanism 2 includes a plurality of heating conveying lines 22, and the heating pressing assembly structure 3 includes a plurality of heating elements 31 disposed above the heating conveying lines 22 and arranged and driven to rise and fall along the corresponding conveying direction. The heating conveying lines 22 and the heating elements 31 clamp, press and heat the refrigerator 14 relative to each other, and perform hot pressing assembly on the refrigerator 14.

[0027] A cooling station 23 is provided at the rear of the heating conveyor line 22 to cool the refrigerator 14 positioned therein and then push it into the unloading and stacking device 6 .

[0028] The synchronous material-discharging mechanism 4 includes a moving plate 41 which is arranged to move in multiple axes and a plurality of material-discharging members 42 which are arranged on the side of the moving plate 41; the material-discharging members 42 move and position to the surface of the heating conveyor line 22. After the refrigerators 14 in the heating conveyor line 22 are subjected to hot pressing treatment, a batch of refrigerators 14 are pushed backward by using the plurality of material-discharging members 42. The refrigerators 14 at the rear end of the heating conveyor line 22 stay briefly for cooling at the cooling station 23 and are then discharged off the line.

[0029] The unloading and stacking device 6 includes a unloading plate 61 that is horizontally movable, a plurality of stacking racks 62 that are arranged on the top of the unloading plate 61, and a plurality of material plates 63 that are arranged in the stacking racks 62 and move up and down; the stacking racks 62 are driven to dock with the rear end of the heating conveyor line 22. When the refrigerator 14 in the heating conveyor line 22 needs to be unloaded, the material plate in the stacking rack 62 rises to a suitable height, the refrigerator 14 is pushed into the material plate by the material, and the refrigerator 14 is stacked and collected in the unloading and stacking device 6 in an orderly manner.

[0030] When this embodiment is applied, the refrigerator 14 is pre-loaded and loaded in the refrigerator pre-loading mechanism 1. The refrigerator 14 undergoes pre-heating treatment, heating and pressing treatment, and cooling treatment by the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism 2, and cooperates with the synchronous material transfer mechanism 4 to realize batch synchronous transfer of the refrigerator 14, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the refrigerator 14.

[0031] In the description of this specification, the term "specific embodiment" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0032] Although the implementation methods disclosed in the utility model are as above, the above contents are only implementation methods adopted to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. Any technician in the field to which the utility model belongs can make any modifications and changes in the form and details of implementation without departing from the spirit and scope disclosed in the utility model, but the scope of patent protection of the utility model shall still be based on the scope defined in the attached claims.

Claims

1. Automatic heating assembly equipment for refrigerators, characterized by: It includes a refrigerator pre-loading mechanism, a heating and conveying flow channel mechanism, a heating and pressing assembly structure arranged above the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism, and a synchronous material feeding mechanism arranged on the side of the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism; the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism includes a plurality of heating conveying lines, a preheating station is arranged at the front end of the heating conveying line, and a cooling station is arranged at the rear end of the heating conveying line.

2. The automatic heating assembly equipment for refrigerators according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigerator pre-loading mechanism comprises a jig translation device and a multi-axial transfer device arranged above the jig translation mechanism.

3. The automatic heating assembly equipment for refrigerators according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixture translation device comprises a carrier that is driven to move horizontally, and a plurality of carrier slots are arranged in sequence in the carrier.

4. The automatic heating assembly equipment for refrigerators according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multi-axial transfer device comprises a linear module arranged in multiple axes and a lifting and adsorption component installed on the linear module.

5. The refrigerator automatic heating assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A product correction device is arranged between the heating and conveying flow channel mechanism and the refrigerator pre-loading mechanism.

6. The refrigerator automatic heating assembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The product correction device comprises a first reference push block arranged on one side of the front of the heating and conveying channel mechanism and a second reference push block arranged on the other side of the front of the heating and conveying channel mechanism; the first reference push block and the second reference push block relatively drive the clamping and positioning refrigerator.

7. The refrigerator automatic heating assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating and pressing assembly structure comprises a plurality of heating elements which are arranged above the heating conveying line and are arranged along the corresponding conveying direction and driven to rise and fall.

8. The automatic heating assembly equipment for refrigerators according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous material-moving mechanism comprises a moving plate which is arranged to move in multiple axes and a plurality of material-moving members arranged on the side of the moving plate.

9. The refrigerator automatic heating assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material unloading and stacking device is docked at the rear end of the heating conveyor line. The material unloading and stacking device includes a material unloading plate that is horizontally movable, a plurality of stacking racks that are arranged on the top of the material unloading plate, and a plurality of material plates that are arranged in the stacking racks and move up and down.

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