Surface grinding equipment for titanium alloy plate
By designing multi-directional grinding equipment, using hydraulic cylinders and motor-driven grinding wheels, combined with the meshing function of gears and racks, the problem of limited grinding range of surface grinding equipment in titanium alloy sheets is solved, and processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323572959.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing titanium alloy sheet surface grinding equipment has a limited range of grinding, resulting in low processing efficiency.
A device including an operating table, a moving seat, a hydraulic cylinder, a moving seat, a motor and a grinding wheel is designed. The vertical movement of the moving seat is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder. The motor drives the circumference and reciprocating movement of the grinding wheel, combining gears and racks. The meshing effect of the grinding wheel realizes multi-directional movement and expands the grinding range.
The rate and efficiency of surface grinding of titanium alloy sheets is improved, and it is suitable for long-length sheet grinding operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222308277U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of titanium alloy plate processing, in particular to a surface grinding device for a titanium alloy plate. Background Art
[0002] Titanium alloy refers to a variety of alloy metals made of titanium and other metals. Titanium is an important structural metal developed in the 1950s. Titanium alloy has high strength, good corrosion resistance and high heat resistance. In the process of processing titanium alloy plates, in order to ensure its smooth and beautiful surface, it is necessary to use corresponding equipment to polish its surface.
[0003] The surface grinding equipment of titanium alloy plates in the prior art has certain limitations in its grinding range, which makes the grinding process of the plates take a certain amount of time, thereby reducing the work efficiency of the plate surface grinding process and being unfavorable for use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a surface grinding device for titanium alloy plates, so as to solve the problem that the grinding range of the surface grinding device for titanium alloy plates in the technology is limited to a certain extent, which reduces the working efficiency of the plate surface grinding process.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a surface grinding device for titanium alloy plates, comprising an operating table, a moving seat is arranged at the middle position of the top of the operating table, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the moving seat, a movable seat is arranged on the top of the inner surface of the moving seat, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the moving seat and is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the movable seat, the surfaces on both sides of the operating table are fixedly connected with racks, the surfaces on both sides of the moving seat are installed with first motors, the output ends of the first motors are fixedly connected with movable shafts, the sides of the movable shafts close to each other pass through the moving seat and extend to the position of the inner surface of the moving seat, the outer peripheral surface of the movable shaft extending to the position of the inner surface of the moving seat is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, a sliding groove is opened at the middle position of the bottom surface of the operating table, a sliding block is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, and the bottom of the sliding block passes through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the moving seat.
[0006] Preferably, a second motor is mounted on the surface of one side of the movable seat, and an output end of the second motor passes through the movable seat and extends to the interior of the movable seat.
[0007] Preferably, the outer circumference of the second motor output end extending to the inner part of the movable seat is fixedly sleeved with a second gear, and a rotating shaft is provided on both sides of the second gear, and both ends of the rotating shaft are movably connected to the outer circumference of the movable seat.
[0008] Preferably, a grinding wheel is fixedly sleeved at a middle position of the outer circumference of the rotating shaft, and a third gear is fixedly sleeved at one side of the outer circumference of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting shaft is inserted through the middle position of the sliding block, and both ends of the limiting shaft are fixedly connected to the inner cavity surface of the sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding groove is arranged in a T shape, and the sliding block is arranged in a T shape.
[0011] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model enables the user to fix the plate on the surface of the top of the operating table, and controls the hydraulic cylinder to make the movable seat move vertically until the grinding wheel fits the surface of the metal plate, and turns on the second motor to make the grinding wheel do circular motion. At the same time, by turning on and controlling the rotation direction of the output end of the first gear, the movable seat is driven to do reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, and the grinding wheel is driven to do reciprocating motion. In the process of the reciprocating motion of the grinding wheel, the grinding wheel itself makes a circular motion, thereby generating friction with the plate, thereby playing a grinding role. In this way, the grinding wheel has a certain grinding range through its movable range and movement mode, which is convenient for users to perform grinding operations on plates with a long length, thereby improving the grinding rate of the device and thus improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model in the front view direction.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a local structure of the utility model when viewed from above.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in the front view direction.
[0018] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. operating table; 2. moving seat; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. movable seat; 5. rack; 6. first motor; 7. first gear; 8. movable shaft; 9. sliding groove; 10. sliding block; 11. limiting shaft; 12. second motor; 13. second gear; 14. rotating shaft; 15. grinding wheel; 16. third gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The surface grinding equipment of a titanium alloy plate shown in the figure comprises an operating table 1, a moving seat 2 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the operating table 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed on the top of the moving seat 2, a movable seat 4 is arranged on the top of the inner surface of the moving seat 2, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 passes through the moving seat 2 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the movable seat 4, racks 5 are fixedly connected to the surfaces on both sides of the operating table 1, first motors 6 are installed on the surfaces on both sides of the moving seat 2, and the output ends of the first motors 6 are fixedly connected to movable shafts 8, the sides of the movable shafts 8 close to each other pass through the moving seat 2 and extend to the position of the inner surface of the moving seat 2, and the outer peripheral surface of the movable shaft 8 extending to the position of the inner surface of the moving seat 2 is fixed The fixed sleeve is provided with a first gear 7, and a sliding groove 9 is opened at the middle position of the bottom surface of the operating table 1. A sliding block 10 is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove 9, and the bottom of the sliding block 10 passes through the sliding groove 9 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the moving seat 2. The user can first fix the plate on the surface of the operating table 1, and control the hydraulic cylinder 3 to make the movable seat 4 move vertically downward until the surface of the grinding wheel 15 fits the surface of the plate, and at the same time start the second motor 12 and the first gear 7, and by controlling the rotation direction of the output end of the first gear 7, the grinding wheel 15 can not only reciprocate in the horizontal direction with the moving seat 2, but also make a circular motion by itself, so as to grind the entire surface of the plate.
[0020] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a second motor 12 is installed on the surface of one side of the movable seat 4, and the output end of the second motor 12 passes through the movable seat 4 and extends to the interior of the movable seat 4. The outer circumferential surface of the part where the output end of the second motor 12 extends to the interior of the movable seat 4 is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 13, and a rotating shaft 14 is provided on both sides of the second gear 13. Both ends of the rotating shaft 14 are movably connected to the outer circumferential surface of the movable seat 4, and a grinding wheel 15 is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 14. A third gear 16 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 14. By turning on the second motor 12, the output end of the second motor 12 makes a circular motion, thereby driving the second gear 13 to make a circular motion, so that under the meshing action between the second gear 13 and the third gear 16, the rotating shaft 14 at the corresponding position makes a circular motion, thereby driving the grinding wheel 15 at the corresponding position to make a circular motion, thereby achieving a grinding effect through the friction between the grinding wheel 15 and the plate.
[0021] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a limiting shaft 11 is inserted through the middle position of the sliding block 10, and both ends of the limiting shaft 11 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity surface of the sliding groove 9. When the sliding block 10 moves in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 9, it can only slide along the outer peripheral surface of the limiting shaft 11, thereby further limiting the movement trajectory of the sliding block 10, thereby enabling the sliding block 10 to move more stably.
[0022] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the sliding groove 9 is arranged in a T shape, and the sliding block 10 is arranged in a T shape. Since the inner cavity of the sliding groove 9 and the sliding block 10 are both arranged in a T shape, the contact area of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 9 with the surface of the sliding block 10 is increased, thereby increasing the resistance and limiting effect of the sliding groove 9 on the sliding block 10.
[0023] The specific implementation method is as follows: in actual use, when the user needs to grind the surface of the plate, the plate is first fixed at the position of the top surface of the operating table 1, and then the hydraulic cylinder 3 is turned on, and then the extension of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is controlled, so that the movable seat 4 can move downward in the vertical direction until the vertical movement of the movable seat 4 drives the grinding wheel 15 to fit the surface of the plate, and then the second motor 12 and the first gear 7 are turned on at the same time, and the rotation direction of the output end of the first gear 7 is changed intermittently and alternately, and the rotation directions of the two first gears 7 output ends are kept consistent, thereby driving the first gear 7 at the corresponding position to perform corresponding operation. In this process, the first gear 7 and the rack 5 mesh with each other, so that the grinding wheel 15 can move up and down in the horizontal direction. The second motor 12 is turned on to make the output end of the second motor 12 to make a circular motion, thereby driving the second gear 13 to make a circular motion, so that under the meshing action between the second gear 13 and the third gear 16, the rotating shaft 14 at the corresponding position makes a circular motion, thereby driving the grinding wheel 15 at the corresponding position to make a circular motion, so that the grinding wheel 15 can not only make reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction with the moving seat 2, but also make a circular motion by itself. Since the grinding wheel 15 is in contact with the surface of the plate and makes a circular motion by itself, the surface of the plate is polished under the friction between the plate and the plate. This embodiment specifically solves the problem that the grinding range of the surface grinding equipment of the titanium alloy plate in the prior art has certain limitations, which reduces the work efficiency of the plate surface grinding processing.
[0024] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A surface grinding device for titanium alloy plates, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A moving seat (2) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the operating table (1), a hydraulic cylinder (3) is installed on the top of the moving seat (2), a movable seat (4) is arranged on the top of the inner surface of the moving seat (2), an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) passes through the moving seat (2) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the movable seat (4), racks (5) are fixedly connected to the surfaces on both sides of the operating table (1), first motors (6) are installed on the surfaces on both sides of the moving seat (2), and the output ends of the first motors (6) are fixedly connected to movable shafts. (8), the sides of the movable shafts (8) that are close to each other all pass through the moving seat (2) and extend to the position of the inner surface of the moving seat (2), the outer peripheral surface of the movable shaft (8) extending to the position of the inner surface of the moving seat (2) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (7), a sliding groove (9) is opened at the middle position of the bottom surface of the operating table (1), a sliding block (10) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove (9), and the bottom of the sliding block (10) passes through the sliding groove (9) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the moving seat (2).
2. The surface grinding device of a titanium alloy plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (12) is mounted on a surface of one side of the movable seat (4), and an output end of the second motor (12) passes through the movable seat (4) and extends into the interior of the movable seat (4).
3. The surface grinding device of a titanium alloy plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (12) extends to the outer circumference of the inner part of the movable seat (4), and a second gear (13) is fixedly sleeved thereon. A rotating shaft (14) is provided on both sides of the second gear (13), and both ends of the rotating shaft (14) are movably connected to the outer circumference of the movable seat (4).
4. The surface grinding device of a titanium alloy plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A grinding wheel (15) is fixedly sleeved at a middle position of the outer circumference of the rotating shaft (14), and a third gear (16) is fixedly sleeved at one side of the outer circumference of the rotating shaft (14).
5. The surface grinding equipment of a titanium alloy plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting shaft (11) is inserted through the middle of the sliding block (10), and both ends of the limiting shaft (11) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity surface of the sliding groove (9).
6. The surface grinding device for titanium alloy plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove (9) is arranged in a T-shape, and the sliding block (10) is arranged in a T-shape.